精品解析：福建省三明市尤溪县2025-2026学年初中毕业班总复习阶段监测九年级英语

2025-2026学年初中毕业班总复习阶段监测 九年级英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示: 1．本试卷12页。 2．考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写（涂）在答题卡上。 3．答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 6. How often does Jenny use the internet?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 7. How does the girl feel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Bored. 8. How did the man use to go to New York from London?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. 9. Why does Alan want to buy a new phone?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because his old phone was broken. B. Because his old phone ran slowly. C. Because his old phone was lost. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whom does the woman buy the pants for? A. Herself. B. Her mom. C. Her daughter. 11. How much does the woman pay at last? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who did Linda watch the music show with? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her parents. 13. What does Linda think of the music show? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Helen look sad? A. Because she failed the exam. B. Because she fought with Linda. C. Because she was seriously ill. 15. How long was Helen away from school? A. For seven weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For a week. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Young Hero Who A student called Zhang Zhixun. When At about ____16____ o’clock in the morning, on April 3. What Lele was afraid because he couldn’t walk or ____17____. When feeling the shaking, he carried Lele out of the classroom ____18____. Lele has a serious disease, so he is too ____19____ to walk. Lele said when Zhang came to pick him up, he felt warm in his ____20____. 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Five. A. against B. by C. from 22. Some people think ________ a waste of time to watch all kinds of short videos online, but they just can’t stop. A. it B. this C. that 23. —Who is in the classroom now? The light is still on. —It ________ be Joey. He always studies there after class. A. can B. must C. should 24. —Jack, who is the ________ girl in your class? —I think Lisa is. She often helps others. A. kindest B. smartest C. cutest 25. —Would you mind me opening the window? —________. We should keep the air fresh. A. You’d better not. B. Of course not. C. I’m afraid not. 26. When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper horse for the new year. A. cut B. was cutting C. will cut 27. ―What kind of ________ do you have in your shop? —The piano, the violin, the drums and so on. A. medicine B. hobbies C. instruments 28. —What are you going to do in the sports meet? —I’m going to ________ the high jump. A. join B. take part in C. do well in 29. — Peter, can you do some English homework for me? — I’m afraid not. You should do it by ________. A. yourself B. herself C. myself 30. While reading, you don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look out C. look up 31. —Look! The sign says, “School ahead. Drive ________ !” —OK. Safety comes first. A. widely B. sincerely C. carefully 32. —________ do you exercise after school? —For an hour. It’s a good way to relax. A. How often B. How long C. How much 33. —Something ________ good. —I think it’s beef steak in the pan. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 34. ________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products. A. Although B. Unless C. Because 35. —Can you tell me ________? —Sure. We enjoyed it in the school hall. A. who gave the talk on science B. when the athletes had the match C. where the singer gave the concert Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As we know, Li Bai is one of the greatest poets in Chinese history. His poems are ____36____ and imaginative and they are loved by the people all around the world. But Li Bai was not born ____37____ the ability to write well. When he was a little boy, he hated writing ____38____ he thought writing was so boring and difficult that he could ____39____ learn it well. One day, Li Bai ran away from school. On his way home, he ____40____ an old grandma grinding (磨) something. He came up to her and found it was an iron rod (铁杵). Li Bai asked the old grandma ____41____ she was grinding the iron rod. The old grandma told him that she wanted to make a needle (针) out of the rod. Li Bai was ____42____ at what she said and did. But the old grandma said, “As long as I keep grinding, the rod will ____43____ a needle finally. As long as I work hard, ____44____ is impossible.” The old grandma’s words encouraged Li Bai ____45____ more. He understood he could write well if he worked hard at writing. So he returned to school and began to study hard. And after many years’ hard work, he became a great poet in the end. 36. A. interesting B. meaningful C. romantic 37. A. as B. with C. from 38. A. because B. though C. until 39. A. hardly B. certainly C. immediately 40. A. met B. saw C. asked 41. A. where B. when C. why 42. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 43. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn into 44. A. nothing B. something C. everything 45. A. to think B. think C. thinking Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 46. How many hours will the Food Festival last? A. 1 B. 1.5 C. 2 D. 2.5 47. If Tom wants to know about kung fu, he should go to the ______. A. school hall B. playground C. dining hall D. teaching building 48. What can Judy do if she arrives at Guangming School at 3:00 p.m.? A. Taste delicious food. B. Learn paper cutting. C. Watch wonderful shows. D. Enjoy classroom culture. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The School Open Day will be on Saturday. B. People can call 8129-4567 to know more about the School Open Day. C. People can enjoy the classroom decoration in the school after 11:00 a.m. D. You should take some money with you to buy food at the Food Festival. 50. The text is probably a ______. A. poster B. poem C. diary D. report B With no famous players, the “Village Basketball Association (Village BA) (村超)” is very hot today. Even Yao Ming said he could not get a seat in the game. On October 28, 2023, the last game of the “Village BA” was held in Taipan village, Guizhou. Most of the players were farmers from villages and cities there. Over 30,000 people from all over the country poured into the small village. It was hard to find a place to sit. Basketball has a long history in Taipan village. People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality (苗族) harvest festival. It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936. As part of the festival fun, people would shoot hoops (投篮). Then the game turned into a real big sports event. From 2016, the local government worked hard to make new standard basketball courts. It was a poor village before, but Taipan is now known for sports and as a place to travel. In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 people came to watch “Village BA” games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors. The game has made more people interested in sports. 51. The sports event was held in ______. A. a city B. a town C. a community D. a village 52. What do the underlined words “poured into” in paragraph 3 mean? A. turn into B. crowd into C. change into D. knock into 53. What did 30,000 people go to Taipan village for? A. money B. work C. fun D. party 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Local people started to shoot hoops to attract visitors. B. People in the village are very strong. C. More people are becoming interested in basketball. D. The history of “Village BA” started in 2016 with the help of players. 55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Travel in Taipan village can’t be better without sports. B. People in the village become rich by playing basketball. C. Famous football stars usually come from the village. D. Local people’s life is becoming rich and colorful with the government’s help. C Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, for example, how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. However, ChatGPT also brings some problems. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem and the definition (定义) of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need. It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. 56. The cat story was written to ______. A. introduce a brave cat B. show what ChatGPT can do C. introduce some books D. show how robots read stories 57. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A. To give examples. B. To tell a fact. C. To provide a way. D. To introduce a topic. 58. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. An article. B. A poem. C. A joke. D. A story. 59. What can we learn from the text? A. Never too old to learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Every coin has two sides. D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. 60. Which would be the best title for the text? A. The Future of Writing. B. A Powerful AI with Advantages and Problems. C. How ChatGPT Helps with Daily Tasks. D. ChatGPT and Job Losses in the Future. D Street lights are all around us, but we often forget how much we need them until the power goes out. When that happens, everything gets dark and the world turns into a dangerous place for people and cars. A long time ago, around 500 BC, the Chinese used bamboo pipes (竹管) and natural gas to create burning torches (火把) to light up the streets. Later, ancient Romans used lights that burned vegetable oil. The first public street lighting began in 1417, when the leader of London gave the order to hang lanterns outside homes during the winter months. This marked the beginning of organized public street lighting, which made a big difference to cities across the world. Fast-forward four centuries to the 1800s, when Baltimore became the first American city to put gas street lights on poles (杆子). This was a big step forward from the old ways of lighting up cities. In 1878, Paris began using the first electric street lights: arc lamps (弧光灯). However, the light from arc lamps was too bright and strong for people’s eyes, so these lamps didn’t stay in use for long. In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb (白炽灯泡). It offered a softer and nicer light and became the new standard. It quickly took the place of the arc lamp. However, street lighting didn’t stop there. From the 1960s to the early 21st century, sodium lamps (钠灯) were very common. More recently, LED street lights have taken over because they use less energy and last longer. As technology continues to develop, even better street lights may provide a brighter future for everyone at night. 61. What materials did the ancient Chinese use for the burning torches? A. Natural gas and electricity. B. Electricity and vegetable oil C. Bamboo pipes and natural gas. D. Vegetable oil and bamboo pipes. 62. What happened in 1417? A. The first arc lamps were used in Rome. B. Paris began using the first electric street lights. C. The public street lighting appeared in London for the first time. D. Baltimore became the first city to put gas street lights on poles. 63. Which is the right order of appearance of the following types of lighting? a. Arc lamps. b. LED lights. c. Sodium lamps. d. Incandescent light bulbs. A. a→b→d→c B. a→d→c→b C. d→a→b→c D. d→c→a→b 64. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage proper use of street lights. B. To compare different kinds of street lights. C. To explain the importance of street lighting. D. To introduce the development of street lighting. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E We often need help from others, so it’s important to ask politely. ____66____ Here is some advice on how to do it. Use polite words. Try to start your request with words like “could” or “would”. For example, instead of saying “Explain this to me.”, try “Could you explain this to me?” ____67____ Adding this word can make your request sound softer. Consider the situation. ____68____ In formal situations, it’s best to use formal language. For example, if you need help with a project, you could ask, “Would it be possible for you to help me with this report?” When speaking with friends or family, you can use more relaxed phrases like “Can you give me a hand?” ____69____ Always remember to say “thank you” after getting others’ help. It shows you are thankful for their help and the time they spent. ____70____ If someone can’t help you, you can reply with “No problem! Thanks anyway!” A. Express thanks. B. Another excellent word to use is “please”. C. Different situations need different language. D. It shows respect and makes others glad to help. E. However, not everyone will be able to help when you ask. V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Happy birthday! B: _________________________________________________! 72. A: _________________________________________________ Jane? B: This is Jane speaking. 73. A: _________________________________________________ do you exercise every week? B: Twice a week. 74. A: _________________________________________________? B: Let’s make it half past ten. 75. A:_______________________________________________________? B: I have a headache. VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. sound _____________________________________________________________ 77. be fond of _____________________________________________________________ 78. thin, than _____________________________________________________________ 79. yesterday _____________________________________________________________ 80. important, plant _____________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每空不超过两个词），使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Traditional culture and environmental protection are both important for our life. Fujian is a province with rich traditional culture and beautiful natural scenery. Many people are ____81____ (work) hard to protect them. Last year, I ____82____ (join) a club called “Green Culture”. We organized activities to promote traditional culture and environmental protection. For example, we held a paper-cutting competition with the theme of “green Life”. Many students took part in it. Their work showed how ____83____ (live) a green life, like saving water and recycling waste. We also visited a traditional village in Fujian. The villagers taught ____84____ (we) how to make bamboo products. Bamboo is a kind of environmentally friendly material. It grows ____85____ (quick) and can be used to make many ____86____ (thing). In the club, we also learned about Fujian’s famous tea culture. Tea is ____87____ important product of Fujian. Growing tea doesn’t harm the environment. On the contrary, it helps keep the soil from erosion (风化). We often organize tea parties to introduce tea culture to foreigners. We teach them how to make tea and tell them the history of Fujian tea. Through these activities, I know that protecting traditional culture and the environment are connected. We should inherit traditional culture ____88____ protect the environment at the same time. I hope more people will join us. Let’s work together to make our life much ____89____ (health) and more beautiful. Our efforts will make a big difference to the world. I believe that ____90____ our help, Fujian will become more charming. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 为了让同学们更直观的了解我国科技的进步，上周学校举办了“Robots and AI in China”的展览。假如你是李华，请你写一封邮件，向你的英国笔友William介绍本次展览的内容及你观展后的感受。词数80词左右，内容包括以下几点： Robots and AI in China When Last week Where The AI Experience Center (人工智能体验中心) Who All students and teachers Activities 1. Listen to a speech 2. Learn about AI products 3. Have a discussion 4. … Feelings proud, … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear William, I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年初中毕业班总复习阶段监测 九年级英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示: 1．本试卷12页。 2．考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写（涂）在答题卡上。 3．答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Milk is a healthy drink. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s a symbol of China. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】He bought a football for my brother. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It rains a lot and the ground is always wet. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I usually listen to music in my free time. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 6. How often does Jenny use the internet?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you use the Internet, Jenny? W: Every day, it helps me a lot. 7. How does the girl feel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Bored. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My parents planned to take me to visit the city where I was born this weekend. M: That must be very interesting, no wonder you look so happy. 8. How did the man use to go to New York from London?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I used to spend a few days taking a ship to new York from London, but it’s easier to get there now. W: Yes, it takes about eight hours to fly there. 9. Why does Alan want to buy a new phone?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because his old phone was broken. B. Because his old phone ran slowly. C. Because his old phone was lost. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Allen. Where are you going? M: To the Phone Store. I want to buy a new 5G phone; my old one was broken. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whom does the woman buy the pants for? A. Herself. B. Her mom. C. Her daughter. 11. How much does the woman pay at last? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter. M: How about these blue ones? They are nice. W: How much do they cost? M: They are a bit expensive at two hundred Yuan. But the second pair is half price if you buy two. W: Okay, I’ll take two. Here’s the money. M: Thanks, madam. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who did Linda watch the music show with? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her parents. 13. What does Linda think of the music show? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 【答案】12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda, what were you doing at seven thirty yesterday evening? W: I was watching a music show with my parents. M: What’s the name of the music show? W: Its name is Cat. M: How do you like it? W: It’s wonderful. The actors performed very well. M: Really? I am going to watch it tomorrow. W: I’m sure you will love it. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Helen look sad? A. Because she failed the exam. B. Because she fought with Linda. C. Because she was seriously ill. 15. How long was Helen away from school? A. For seven weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For a week. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen Helen today, Linda? W: Yes. I saw her this morning ,she looked very sad, what’s the matter with her? M: She didn’t pass the math exam last week. W: Really? she is good at math, isn’t she? M: Yes, but she was away from school for seven days because of illness, so she missed many classes. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Young Hero Who A student called Zhang Zhixun. When At about ____16____ o’clock in the morning, on April 3. What Lele was afraid because he couldn’t walk or ____17____. When feeling the shaking, he carried Lele out of the classroom ____18____. Lele has a serious disease, so he is too ____19____ to walk. Lele said when Zhang came to pick him up, he felt warm in his ____20____. 【答案】16. eight 17. move 18. fast 19. weak 20. heart 【解析】 【原文】 On April third a young hero called Zhang Zhixun was popular online. He is a high school student in Fujian. At about eight o’clock in the morning and earthquake made students feel the shaking feeling. A student called Lele was so afraid because he couldn’t walk or move. John carried him out of the classroom fast and put him in the wheelchair. Lele has a serious illness, so he is too weak to walk. He usually uses a wheelchair. Because the classroom isn’t large enough. His wheelchair is outside the room. Later when talking about his experience. Lele said when John came to pick him up. He felt warm in his heart. 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Five. A. against B. by C. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班将要和五班进行一场篮球赛。 against对抗；by通过；from来自。根据“have a basketball game”可知，表示与五班对抗进行比赛，应用介词against。 22. Some people think ________ a waste of time to watch all kinds of short videos online, but they just can’t stop. A. it B. this C. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人认为在网上看各种短视频是浪费时间，但他们就是停不下来。 it它；this这个；that那个。此句真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to watch all kinds of short videos online，为保持句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式宾语置于think之后，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。 23. —Who is in the classroom now? The light is still on. —It ________ be Joey. He always studies there after class. A. can B. must C. should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁在教室里？灯还亮着。——一定是乔伊。他总是课后在那里学习。 考查情态动词辨析。 can能，表示推测时一般用于否定句；must一定，表示基于证据的强烈肯定推测；should应该，表示建议或期望，推测时可能性较弱。根据“He always studies there after class.”可知，他总是课后在那里学习，有经常性行为作为依据，推测出“一定是乔伊”，应用“must”强调肯定性。故选B。 24. —Jack, who is the ________ girl in your class? —I think Lisa is. She often helps others. A. kindest B. smartest C. cutest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack，谁是你们班上最善良的女孩？——我认为Lisa是。她经常帮助别人。 考查形容词辨析。kindest最善良的；smartest最聪明的；cutest最可爱的。根据答语“She often helps others”可知，她经常帮助别人，可知此处强调“善良”的品质，因此应选表示“最善良的”的形容词最高级。故选A。 25. —Would you mind me opening the window? —________. We should keep the air fresh. A. You’d better not. B. Of course not. C. I’m afraid not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？ ——当然不介意。我们应该保持空气清新。 考查情景交际。You’d better not.你最好不要；Of course not.当然不（介意）；I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。根据后句“We should keep the air fresh.”可知，此处是不介意开窗，故选B。 26. When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper horse for the new year. A. cut B. was cutting C. will cut 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我见到吉姆时，他正在为新年剪一匹纸马。 根据“When I saw Jim yesterday”可知，此处表示过去某个时间点正在做的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing。 27. ―What kind of ________ do you have in your shop? —The piano, the violin, the drums and so on. A. medicine B. hobbies C. instruments 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的店里有哪种乐器？——钢琴，小提琴，鼓等等。 考查名词辨析。medicine药；hobbies爱好；instruments乐器。根据“The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.”可知，此处是问店里有哪种乐器。故选C。 28. —What are you going to do in the sports meet? —I’m going to ________ the high jump. A. join B. take part in C. do well in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——运动会上你打算做什么？——我打算参加跳高。 考查动词短语。join加入某个组织或团体；take part in参加某个活动；do well in擅长。根据“What are you going to do in the sports meet?”可知，谈论的是在运动会上参加什么项目，根据“the high jump”可知参加跳高项目。故选B。 29. — Peter, can you do some English homework for me? — I’m afraid not. You should do it by ________. A. yourself B. herself C. myself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能帮我做一些英语作业吗？——恐怕不行。你应该自己做这件事。 考查代词。yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。此处主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself，故选A。 30. While reading, you don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look out C. look up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读时，你不需要在字典里查每一个新单词。 考查动词短语。look at看；look out小心；look up查找。根据“every new word in the dictionary.”可知是在字典里查每一个新单词。故选C。 31. —Look! The sign says, “School ahead. Drive ________ !” —OK. Safety comes first. A. widely B. sincerely C. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！标志上写着：“前方学校。请谨慎驾驶。” ——好的。安全第一。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；sincerely真诚地；carefully谨慎地。根据“School ahead”及下文“Safety comes first.”可知，此处应用“carefully”，表示学校附近要注意安全，谨慎驾驶。故选C。 32. —________ do you exercise after school? —For an hour. It’s a good way to relax. A. How often B. How long C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你放学后锻炼多长时间？——一个小时。这是一种很好的放松方式。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How much多少钱，对价格提问。根据“For an hour.”可知，此处对时间段提问，用疑问词how long，故选B。 33. —Something ________ good. —I think it’s beef steak in the pan. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——闻起来真香。——我想是锅里的牛排。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“I think it’s beef steak in the pan.”可知，是锅里的牛排，因此应该是闻起来很香。故选C。 34. ________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products. A. Although B. Unless C. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管其历史悠久，时间并未阻止故宫通过文化产品努力与年轻人建立桥梁。 Although尽管；Unless除非；Because因为。前后句意存在转折关系，表示“尽管”历史悠久，但仍努力与年轻人建立桥梁，需用让步连词Although引导从句。 35. —Can you tell me ________? —Sure. We enjoyed it in the school hall. A. who gave the talk on science B. when the athletes had the match C. where the singer gave the concert 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个歌手在哪里举办音乐会吗？ ——当然。我们在学校礼堂里欣赏了它。 考查宾语从句。who gave the talk on science谁开了科学讲座；when the athletes had the match运动员什么时候比赛；where the singer gave the concert这个歌手在哪里开音乐会。根据“Can you tell me”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，根据答语“We enjoyed it in the school hall”可知，此处问句询问的是某个事件的地点，选项C“where the singer gave the concert”（歌手在哪里开演唱会）直接询问地点，与答语逻辑一致。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As we know, Li Bai is one of the greatest poets in Chinese history. His poems are ____36____ and imaginative and they are loved by the people all around the world. But Li Bai was not born ____37____ the ability to write well. When he was a little boy, he hated writing ____38____ he thought writing was so boring and difficult that he could ____39____ learn it well. One day, Li Bai ran away from school. On his way home, he ____40____ an old grandma grinding (磨) something. He came up to her and found it was an iron rod (铁杵). Li Bai asked the old grandma ____41____ she was grinding the iron rod. The old grandma told him that she wanted to make a needle (针) out of the rod. Li Bai was ____42____ at what she said and did. But the old grandma said, “As long as I keep grinding, the rod will ____43____ a needle finally. As long as I work hard, ____44____ is impossible.” The old grandma’s words encouraged Li Bai ____45____ more. He understood he could write well if he worked hard at writing. So he returned to school and began to study hard. And after many years’ hard work, he became a great poet in the end. 36. A. interesting B. meaningful C. romantic 37. A. as B. with C. from 38. A. because B. though C. until 39. A. hardly B. certainly C. immediately 40. A. met B. saw C. asked 41. A. where B. when C. why 42. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 43. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn into 44. A. nothing B. something C. everything 45. A. to think B. think C. thinking 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了诗人李白小时候厌学，因偶遇铁杵磨针的老人，被其坚持的精神打动，从而发奋读书，最终成为伟大诗人的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他的诗歌浪漫又富有想象力，受到全世界人民的喜爱。 李白的诗歌以浪漫主义风格著称，与后文imaginative并列，romantic“浪漫的”，契合诗歌特点。 【37题详解】 句意：但李白并非天生就有出色的写作才能。 固定搭配be born with意为“天生具有”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：当他还是个小男孩时，他讨厌写作，因为他觉得写作又无聊又难，几乎学不好。 前后句为因果关系，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，说明讨厌写作的原因。 【39题详解】 句意：当他还是个小男孩时，他讨厌写作，因为他觉得写作又无聊又难，几乎学不好。 前文提到他认为写作“boring and difficult”，因此几乎无法学好，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。certainly“当然”、immediately“立刻”均与前文逻辑矛盾。 【40题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，他看见一位老奶奶正在磨东西。 此处指李白看见老人磨东西的场景，固定搭配see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，符合语境。met“遇见”、asked“询问”均无法体现“看见动作正在进行”的场景。 【41题详解】 句意：李白问老奶奶为什么要磨这根铁杵。 根据后文老人的回答“她想把铁杵磨成针”，可知李白询问的是原因，应用why。 【42题详解】 句意：李白对她所说的和所做的感到惊讶。 固定搭配be surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”，surprised修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”，符合语境。surprise是名词/动词“惊讶/使惊讶”，surprising修饰物“令人惊讶的”，均不符合此处用法。 【43题详解】 句意：只要我一直磨下去，铁杵最终会变成一根针。 此处指铁杵变为针，固定搭配turn into意为“变成”，符合语境。turn on“打开”、turn off“关闭”均与文意无关。 【44题详解】 句意：只要我努力，没有什么是不可能的。 固定表达nothing is impossible意为“没有什么是不可能的”，符合老人传递的坚持就能成功的信念。 【45题详解】 句意：老奶奶的话极大地鼓舞了李白去思考。 固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此用不定式to think。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 46. How many hours will the Food Festival last? A. 1 B. 1.5 C. 2 D. 2.5 47. If Tom wants to know about kung fu, he should go to the ______. A. school hall B. playground C. dining hall D. teaching building 48. What can Judy do if she arrives at Guangming School at 3:00 p.m.? A. Taste delicious food. B. Learn paper cutting. C. Watch wonderful shows. D. Enjoy classroom culture. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The School Open Day will be on Saturday. B. People can call 8129-4567 to know more about the School Open Day. C. People can enjoy the classroom decoration in the school after 11:00 a.m. D. You should take some money with you to buy food at the Food Festival. 50. The text is probably a ______. A. poster B. poem C. diary D. report 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校开放日的活动海报，介绍了“有趣课程”、“教室文化”、“美食节”和“精彩表演”四项活动的时间、地点及内容，并提供了学校地址和联系电话。 【46题详解】 根据“Food Festival”部分的时间“11:00 a.m.—1:30 p.m.”计算，从上午11点到下午1点半，持续时间为2.5小时。 【47题详解】 根据“Interesting Classes”部分，功夫学习（Kung fu learning）的地点是“school hall”，因此想了解功夫的Tom应去学校大厅。 【48题详解】 下午3:00（3:00 p.m.）处于“Wonderful Shows”活动时段（2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m.），该活动包括唱歌、跳舞和钢琴表演，因此Judy可以观看精彩表演。 【49题详解】 根据“Tel: 8129-4567”可知，人们可以拨打8129-4567了解学校开放日的更多信息。 【50题详解】 本文以图文结合形式呈现活动信息，包含欢迎语、具体安排和联系方式，符合海报（poster）的特征。 B With no famous players, the “Village Basketball Association (Village BA) (村超)” is very hot today. Even Yao Ming said he could not get a seat in the game. On October 28, 2023, the last game of the “Village BA” was held in Taipan village, Guizhou. Most of the players were farmers from villages and cities there. Over 30,000 people from all over the country poured into the small village. It was hard to find a place to sit. Basketball has a long history in Taipan village. People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality (苗族) harvest festival. It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936. As part of the festival fun, people would shoot hoops (投篮). Then the game turned into a real big sports event. From 2016, the local government worked hard to make new standard basketball courts. It was a poor village before, but Taipan is now known for sports and as a place to travel. In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 people came to watch “Village BA” games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors. The game has made more people interested in sports. 51. The sports event was held in ______. A. a city B. a town C. a community D. a village 52. What do the underlined words “poured into” in paragraph 3 mean? A. turn into B. crowd into C. change into D. knock into 53. What did 30,000 people go to Taipan village for? A. money B. work C. fun D. party 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Local people started to shoot hoops to attract visitors. B. People in the village are very strong. C. More people are becoming interested in basketball. D. The history of “Village BA” started in 2016 with the help of players. 55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Travel in Taipan village can’t be better without sports. B. People in the village become rich by playing basketball. C. Famous football stars usually come from the village. D. Local people’s life is becoming rich and colorful with the government’s help. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州台盘村爆火的乡村篮球联赛：它起源于1936年苗族丰收节庆的投篮活动，后来在当地政府扶持下发展成正规大型赛事，如今热度极高，不仅带动了当地旅游经济增长，还激发了更多人对运动的兴趣，丰富了当地民众的生活。 【51题详解】 文章第二段明确提到“the last game of the ‘Village BA’ was held in Taipan village, Guizhou”，可知赛事举办地在村庄。 【52题详解】 划线短语后提到这个小村庄来了超过3万人，还很难找到座位，说明大量的人涌入村庄，poured into意思是“涌入”，和crowd into“挤入、涌入”含义一致。 【53题详解】 三万人来到台盘村是为了观看乡村篮球联赛，看比赛属于休闲娱乐，应选fun。 【54题详解】 原文最后一句提到“The game has made more people interested in sports”，对应C选项“越来越多的人对篮球产生兴趣”。 【55题详解】 根据上下文，原本贫穷的台盘村，在政府支持下发展乡村篮球联赛，带动了旅游，增加了村民收入，也丰富了当地人的生活，对应D选项“Local people’s life is becoming rich and colorful with the government’s help”。 C Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, for example, how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. However, ChatGPT also brings some problems. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem and the definition (定义) of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need. It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. 56. The cat story was written to ______. A. introduce a brave cat B. show what ChatGPT can do C. introduce some books D. show how robots read stories 57. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A. To give examples. B. To tell a fact. C. To provide a way. D. To introduce a topic. 58. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. An article. B. A poem. C. A joke. D. A story. 59. What can we learn from the text? A. Never too old to learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Every coin has two sides. D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. 60. Which would be the best title for the text? A. The Future of Writing. B. A Powerful AI with Advantages and Problems. C. How ChatGPT Helps with Daily Tasks. D. ChatGPT and Job Losses in the Future. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能ChatGPT的功能、优势以及存在的问题。 【56题详解】 第一段：“Type in ‘A cat wants to go to space’ and ask the robot to write a bedtime story... you’ll get the story of Max”，通过让ChatGPT写故事的例子，直观展示了ChatGPT的写作能力，目的是说明ChatGPT的功能。 【57题详解】 第一段通过“猫的故事”这一例子，引出下文对ChatGPT的介绍，作用是引出文章主题。 【58题详解】 第三段：“We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.”，句中“one”指代前文提到的“an article”。 【59题详解】 文章既介绍了ChatGPT高效、能拒绝有害问题等优点，也提到了版权问题、可能导致失业等弊端，体现了事物都有两面性，对应“Every coin has two sides”。 【60题详解】 文章围绕ChatGPT展开，既介绍了它的优势（高效、多功能），也说明了存在的问题（版权、失业等），因此“A Powerful AI with Advantages and Problems”最适合作为标题。 D Street lights are all around us, but we often forget how much we need them until the power goes out. When that happens, everything gets dark and the world turns into a dangerous place for people and cars. A long time ago, around 500 BC, the Chinese used bamboo pipes (竹管) and natural gas to create burning torches (火把) to light up the streets. Later, ancient Romans used lights that burned vegetable oil. The first public street lighting began in 1417, when the leader of London gave the order to hang lanterns outside homes during the winter months. This marked the beginning of organized public street lighting, which made a big difference to cities across the world. Fast-forward four centuries to the 1800s, when Baltimore became the first American city to put gas street lights on poles (杆子). This was a big step forward from the old ways of lighting up cities. In 1878, Paris began using the first electric street lights: arc lamps (弧光灯). However, the light from arc lamps was too bright and strong for people’s eyes, so these lamps didn’t stay in use for long. In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb (白炽灯泡). It offered a softer and nicer light and became the new standard. It quickly took the place of the arc lamp. However, street lighting didn’t stop there. From the 1960s to the early 21st century, sodium lamps (钠灯) were very common. More recently, LED street lights have taken over because they use less energy and last longer. As technology continues to develop, even better street lights may provide a brighter future for everyone at night. 61. What materials did the ancient Chinese use for the burning torches? A. Natural gas and electricity. B. Electricity and vegetable oil C. Bamboo pipes and natural gas. D. Vegetable oil and bamboo pipes. 62. What happened in 1417? A. The first arc lamps were used in Rome. B. Paris began using the first electric street lights. C. The public street lighting appeared in London for the first time. D. Baltimore became the first city to put gas street lights on poles. 63. Which is the right order of appearance of the following types of lighting? a. Arc lamps. b. LED lights. c. Sodium lamps. d. Incandescent light bulbs. A. a→b→d→c B. a→d→c→b C. d→a→b→c D. d→c→a→b 64. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage proper use of street lights. B. To compare different kinds of street lights. C. To explain the importance of street lighting. D. To introduce the development of street lighting. 【答案】61. C 62. C 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了路灯的发展历史，从古代中国和罗马的早期照明方式，到伦敦的公共路灯出现，再到煤气灯、弧光灯、白炽灯、钠灯和LED灯的技术演进。 【61题详解】 由第二段“the Chinese used bamboo pipes and natural gas to create burning torches”可知，古代中国人使用竹管和天然气制作燃烧的火把。 【62题详解】 由第三段“The first public street lighting began in 1417, when the leader of London gave the order to hang lanterns outside homes”可知，1417年伦敦首次出现了公共街道照明。 【63题详解】 由第四段“In 1878, Paris began using the first electric street lights: arc lamps”可知，弧光灯 (a) 出现于1878年；由第五段“In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb”可知，白炽灯泡 (d) 出现于1879年；由第五段“From the 1960s to the early 21st century, sodium lamps were very common”可知，钠灯 (c) 出现于1960年之后；由第五段“More recently, LED street lights have taken over”可知，LED灯 (b) 是最近才普及的。 【64题详解】 文章结构为“总—分—总”：第一段引出路灯的重要性；第二至五段按时间顺序介绍路灯的发展历史；第六段总结展望未来。 【65题详解】 全文按照时间顺序系统介绍了路灯从古代到现代的发展历程，因此写作目的是介绍路灯的发展。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E We often need help from others, so it’s important to ask politely. ____66____ Here is some advice on how to do it. Use polite words. Try to start your request with words like “could” or “would”. For example, instead of saying “Explain this to me.”, try “Could you explain this to me?” ____67____ Adding this word can make your request sound softer. Consider the situation. ____68____ In formal situations, it’s best to use formal language. For example, if you need help with a project, you could ask, “Would it be possible for you to help me with this report?” When speaking with friends or family, you can use more relaxed phrases like “Can you give me a hand?” ____69____ Always remember to say “thank you” after getting others’ help. It shows you are thankful for their help and the time they spent. ____70____ If someone can’t help you, you can reply with “No problem! Thanks anyway!” A. Express thanks. B. Another excellent word to use is “please”. C. Different situations need different language. D. It shows respect and makes others glad to help. E. However, not everyone will be able to help when you ask. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕如何礼貌地向他人求助展开，通过介绍使用礼貌用语、根据场合调整表达方式、及时表达感谢等实用建议。 【66题详解】 前文说“我们经常需要别人的帮助，所以礼貌地提问很重要”，后文说“这里有一些建议教你怎么做”。D项承接了“礼貌提问很重要”的原因，逻辑通顺。 【67题详解】 前文举例用“could”或“would”来让请求更礼貌，后文说“加上这个词能让你的请求听起来更柔和”。B项补充了礼貌用词的例子，和后文的“Adding this word”完美对应。 【68题详解】 这一段的主题是“考虑场合”，后文分别讲了正式场合和非正式场合的不同说法。C项正好是这一段的总起句，和主题呼应。 【69题详解】 这一段的内容是“得到帮助后记得说谢谢”，所以小标题应该和“感谢”相关。A项是这一段的主题句，和后文内容完全匹配。 【70题详解】 前文说“说谢谢能表达你对别人帮助和时间的感激”，后文说“如果别人帮不了你，你可以回复‘没关系！还是谢谢你！’”。E项起到了过渡作用，引出了 “别人无法提供帮助时的回应方式”。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Happy birthday! B: _________________________________________________! 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】“Happy birthday!”这是表示祝福（生日、节日等）的句型，礼貌回答要用Thank you。 72. A: _________________________________________________ Jane? B: This is Jane speaking. 【答案】Is that 【解析】 【详解】答句是电话场景中表明自己身份的常用语。因此，问句是打电话时询问对方是否为Jane的固定表达，故Is that符合语境。 73. A: _________________________________________________ do you exercise every week? B: Twice a week. 【答案】How many times 【解析】 【详解】根据答句 “Twice a week（一周两次）”，可以判断问句是在询问每周锻炼的次数。在英语中，How many times用于对次数进行提问，符合 “每周锻炼几次” 的语境。 74. A: _________________________________________________? B: Let’s make it half past ten. 【答案】When shall we meet 【解析】 【详解】答语是在约定见面时间，因此问句是询问什么时候见面，故用When shall we meet询问见面时间。 75. A:_______________________________________________________? B: I have a headache. 【答案】What’s wrong with you/What’s up with you/What’s the matter with you/... 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I have a headache.”可知，问句是在询问对方身体状况，“What’s wrong with you?”“What’s up with you?”“What’s the matter with you?”等都是用于询问对方状况的常用句型。故填What’s wrong with you/What’s up with you/What’s the matter with you/... VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. sound _____________________________________________________________ 77. be fond of _____________________________________________________________ 78. thin, than _____________________________________________________________ 79. yesterday _____________________________________________________________ 80. important, plant _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. The music sounds wonderful. 77. The girl is fond of swimming. 78. Bill is thinner than Jim. 79. It rained yesterday. 80. Planting trees is important to us. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图画和提示词“sound”可知，此句表达为：这个音乐听起来很美妙。主语the music为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式“sounds”，“美妙的wonderful”作表语，故填The music sounds wonderful. 【77题详解】 根据图画和提示词“be fond of”可知，此句表达为：这个女孩喜欢游泳。主语the girl为第三人称单数，be动词用is，“喜欢做某事be fond of doing sth.”，“游泳swim”用动名词形式swimming，故填The girl is fond of swimming. 【78题详解】 根据图画和提示词“thin, than”可知，此句表达为：Bill比Jim瘦。主语Bill为第三人称单数，be动词用is，“比……瘦thinner than”，故填Bill is thinner than Jim. 【79题详解】 根据图画和提示词“yesterday”可知，此句表达为：昨天下雨了。此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“下雨rain”的过去式rained，“昨天yesterday”作时间状语，故填It rained yesterday. 【80题详解】 根据图画和提示词“important, plant”可知，此句表达为：植树对我们很重要。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，“植树plant trees”，“对……很重要be important to sb.”，主语“植树”用动名词形式planting trees，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数is，“我们us”作宾语，故填Planting trees is important to us. VII. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每空不超过两个词），使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Traditional culture and environmental protection are both important for our life. Fujian is a province with rich traditional culture and beautiful natural scenery. Many people are ____81____ (work) hard to protect them. Last year, I ____82____ (join) a club called “Green Culture”. We organized activities to promote traditional culture and environmental protection. For example, we held a paper-cutting competition with the theme of “green Life”. Many students took part in it. Their work showed how ____83____ (live) a green life, like saving water and recycling waste. We also visited a traditional village in Fujian. The villagers taught ____84____ (we) how to make bamboo products. Bamboo is a kind of environmentally friendly material. It grows ____85____ (quick) and can be used to make many ____86____ (thing). In the club, we also learned about Fujian’s famous tea culture. Tea is ____87____ important product of Fujian. Growing tea doesn’t harm the environment. On the contrary, it helps keep the soil from erosion (风化). We often organize tea parties to introduce tea culture to foreigners. We teach them how to make tea and tell them the history of Fujian tea. Through these activities, I know that protecting traditional culture and the environment are connected. We should inherit traditional culture ____88____ protect the environment at the same time. I hope more people will join us. Let’s work together to make our life much ____89____ (health) and more beautiful. Our efforts will make a big difference to the world. I believe that ____90____ our help, Fujian will become more charming. 【答案】81. working 82. joined 83. to live 84. us 85. quickly 86. things 87. an 88. and 89. healthier 90. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在福建参加“绿色文化”俱乐部的经历，以及通过参与各种活动所学到的传统与环保相结合的理念。 【81题详解】 句意：许多人正在努力保护它们。“Many people are...”这里是现在进行时，结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，所以work要变成working。 【82题详解】 句意：去年，我加入了一个名为“绿色文化”的俱乐部。“Last year”表明该句时态是一般过去时，join的过去式是joined。 【83题详解】 句意：他们的作品展示了如何过绿色生活，比如节约用水和回收废物。“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”，所以这里用to live。 【84题详解】 句意：村民们教我们如何制作竹制品。taught是动词，后面人称代词要用宾格，we的宾格是us。 【85题详解】 句意：它生长迅速，可以用来制作很多东西。修饰动词grows要用副词，quick的副词是quickly。 【86题详解】 句意：它生长迅速，可以用来制作很多东西。many后面接可数名词复数，thing的复数是things。 【87题详解】 句意：茶是福建一种重要的产品。important是以元音音素开头的单词，这里表示“一种重要的产品”，要用不定冠词an。 【88题详解】 句意：我们应该在继承传统文化的同时，也保护环境。“inherit traditional culture”和“protect the environment”是并列关系，用and连接。 【89题详解】 句意：让我们共同努力，让我们的生活更加健康、更加美好。much可以修饰比较级，health的形容词是healthy，其比较级是healthier。 【90题详解】 句意：我相信，在我们的帮助下，福建会变得更加迷人。“with one’s help”表示“在某人的帮助下”，所以填with。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 为了让同学们更直观的了解我国科技的进步，上周学校举办了“Robots and AI in China”的展览。假如你是李华，请你写一封邮件，向你的英国笔友William介绍本次展览的内容及你观展后的感受。词数80词左右，内容包括以下几点： Robots and AI in China When Last week Where The AI Experience Center (人工智能体验中心) Who All students and teachers Activities 1. Listen to a speech 2. Learn about AI products 3. Have a discussion 4. … Feelings proud, … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear William, I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear William, I am glad to know that you are interested in robots and AI. Last week, our school held an exhibition called “Robots and AI in China” at the AI Experience Center. We all took part in it. First, we listened to a speech about the development of AI. Then, we learned about many useful AI products, such as smart home robots. After that, we had a discussion about how AI helps our daily life. I felt so proud of our country’s progress. I believe AI will make our future better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般过去时为主 核心要点：展览时间/地点/参与人员；活动内容；观展感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/We/My） 注意事项：词数约80词；不得透露真实校名、姓名；需包含所有提示要点，语句连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干给出的开头，点明写信目的，引出本次展览活动。 主体段：按照活动顺序，依次介绍展览的时间、地点、参与人员及具体活动，是全文的核心信息呈现部分。 结尾段：表达观展后的感受，升华主题并展望未来，收束全文。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：展览基本信息（时间、地点、参与人员） 时间表达：Last week 地点表达：at the AI Experience Center 活动举办：hold an exhibition/organize an activity 参与人员：All students and teachers 要点二：展览活动内容 活动：listen to a speech/attend a lecture/learn about AI products/see AI inventions/have a discussion/talk about the future of AI等 举例说明：such as/like/for example等 要点三：观展感受 感受表达：feel proud of/be amazed by/be interested in等 未来展望：make our life better/change the world/bring more convenience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025至2026学年初中毕业班总复习阶段监测九年级英语听力部分，该部分共3节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，请根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。I'm feeling a bit run down. Doctor. what's wrong? I have a bit of fever and a cold and a sore throat. How long have you been like this . for a few days? HMM, exactly from the day before yesterday, but IT got very bad last night. I feel very weak. I will take your temperature and then a blood test. I suggest you stay overnight here for more examinations. IT seems like . the flu试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一个小题，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, milk is a healthy drink. Milk is a healthy drink. Two, it's a symbol of china. It's a symbol of china. Three, he bought a football for my brother. He bought a football for my brother. For IT rains a lot in the ground is always wet. IT rains a lot and the ground is always wet. Five, I usually listen to music in my free time. I usually listen to music in my free time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。How often do you use the internet? Jenny. every day? IT helps me a lot. How often do you use the internet? Jenny. every day? IT helps me a lot. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。My parents plan to take me to visit the city where I was born this weekend. That must be very interesting. No wonder you look so happy. My parents plan to take me to visit the city where I was born this weekend. That must be very interesting. No wonder you look so happy. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。I used to spend a few days taking a ship to new york from london, but it's easier to get there now. Yes, IT takes about eight hours to fly there. I used to spend a few days taking a ship to new york from london, but it's easier to get there now. Yes, IT takes about eight hours to fly there. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。Hey, Allen, where are you going to . the phone store? I want to buy a new 5g phone。My old one was broken. Hey Allen, where are you going to . the phone store? I want to buy a new 5g phone。My old one was broken. 听第五段对话，回答第十、10一两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter. How about these blue ones? They are nice. How much do they cost? They are a bit expensive at two hundred UN. But the second pair is half Price if . you buy two. Okay, i'll take two. Here's the money. Thanks, madam. Good morning. I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter. How about these blue ones? They are nice. How much do they cost? They are a bit expensive at two hundred U. N. But the second pair is half Price. If you buy two. okay, i'll take two. Here's the . money. Thanks, madam. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、13两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。High lda, what were you doing at seven thirty? Yesterday evening. I was watching a music show with my parents. What's the name of the music show? Its name is cat. How do you like IT? It's wonderful. The actors performed very well. really. I am going to watch IT tomorrow. I'm sure you will love IT. Hi lda, what were you doing at seven thirty? Yesterday evening? I was watching a music show with my parents. What's the name of the music show? Its name is cat. How do you like IT? It's wonderful. The actors performed very well. really. I am going to watch IT . tomorrow. I'm sure you will love IT. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、15两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen Helen today? Linda? Yes, I saw her this morning. He looked very sad. What's the matter . with her? SHE didn't pass the math exam last week. really. SHE is good at math isn't SHE. yes, but he was away from school for seven days because of illness. So SHE missed many classes. Have you seen Helen today? lynda? yes. I saw her this morning. He looked very sad. What's the matter with her? SHE didn't pass the math exam last week. really. SHE is good at math, isn't SHE. yes, but he was away from school for seven days because of illness, so SHE missed many classes. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有40秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。On April third, a Young hero called john j. Son was popular online. He is a high school student in fujian. At about eight o'clock in the morning, an earthquake made students feel the shaking feeling. A student called blazer was so afraid because he couldn't walk or move. John Carried him out of the classroom fast and put him in the White chair. Lula has a serious illness, so he is too weak to walk. He usually uses a wheelchair because the classroom isn't large enough. His wheelchair is outside the room later, when talking about his experience, lava said. When john came to pick him up, he felt warm in his heart. On April third, a Young hero called danger soon was popular on mine. He is a high school student in fuji. At about eight o'clock in the morning, an earthquake made students feel the shaking feeling. A student, cob lula, was so afraid because he couldn't walk or move. John Carried him out of the classroom fast and put him in the wheelchair. Lula has a serious illness, so he is too weak to walk. He usually uses a wheelchair because the classroom isn't large enough. His wheelchair is outside the room. Later, when talking about his experience, lulla said. When john came to pick him up, he felt warm in his heart. On April third, a Young hero called john Jason was popular online. He is a high school student in fujian. At about eight o'clock in the morning, an earthquake made students feel the shaking feeling. A student called blather was so afraid because he couldn't walk or move. John Carried him out of the classroom fast and put him in the wheelchair. Lula has a serious illness, so he is too weak to walk. He usually uses a wheelchair because the classroom isn't large enough. His wheelchair is outside the room. Later, when talking about his experience, lula said when john came to pick him up, he felt warm in his heart. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。