主题语境3 健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（话题版）

错过，想念；B.leave离开，留下；C.rel.D[细节理解题。根据第一段的“The fuse拒绝：D.find找到。根据上文“IfI commonly used repellent in the Philip- didn't get one on my desk”以及语境可 pines is quite unaffordable.Meanwhile,it 知，这里指学生们一定要找到作者，把 contains chemicals that may cause irrita- 牛油采送给作者。] tion(刺激).These account for why re 12.A「考查动词短语辩析。句意：我的 searchers seek to develop an alternative 施鞋已经破旧了。A.worn out穿破； mosquito repellent.(在菲律宾，常用的 B.put out扑灭；C.made out辨认出， 驱蚊剂是相当昂贵的。同时，它含有可 看出，理解：D.carried out实施。根据 能引起刺激的化学物质。这些解释了 下文“One night I left them out as no 为什么研究人员寻求开发一种替代驱 one could steal a pair of slippers in that 蚊剂。)”可知，研究人员想要创造一种 state,(一天晚上，我把它们放在一边， 替代的驱蚊剂是因为现有产品价格昂 因为没有人会偷一双那样状况的拖 贵且有害。 鞋。)”可知，这里指作者的拖鞋是穿 2.A [细节理解题。根据第三段的 破了。」 "Lemongrass has natural anti-microbial 13.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二 features,suitable for use on various 天早上，我准备像往常一样穿上拖鞋， types of skin infections,usually as a 但令我惊讶的是，它们已经被修补好 wash,and is especially effective on skin 了。A.packed包装；B.cleaned清洁； diseases.It has mosquito repelling C.abandoned抛弃；D.repaired修理。 effects and is used to make a mosquito 根据上文“My slippers were 12 repellent,.(柠檬草具有天然的抗微生 物特性，适用于各种类型的皮肤感染， One night I left them out as no one 通常用作洗涤液，对皮肤病特别有效。 could steal a pair of slippers in that 它具有驱蚊作用，被用来制作驱蚊 state,（我的拖鞋已经破旧了 一天晚 剂。)”可知，它的独特性质让柠檬草提 上，我把它们放在一边，因为没有人会 取物成为驱蚊剂的理想选择。」 偷一双那样状况的施鞋。)”以及此处 3.C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的 的惊讶可推知，这里指拖鞋已经被修 补好了 "The new study is significant because 14.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们 there's an increasing number of deaths 为彼此做的小事给我们带来了巨大的 concerning mosquitoes.While there are alternative solutions,Filipinos cannot 快乐和温暖。A.freedom自由；B.chance deny their brothers and sisters living in 机会：C.warmth温暖；D.challenge挑战。 poverty cannot afford to buy repellents. 根据上文作者开始陪伴孩子们回家，孩 ”可知，正在研发中的驱蚊剂的价格会 子们给作者送牛油果以及修补施鞋等这 是便宜的，这样使很多贫困人口能够买 些小事可知，这都是温暖人心的善举， 得起，因此这将成为它的关键卖，点。 warmth表“温暖”，符合语境。 4.B[主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一 15.AL考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们没 段的“The commonly used repellent in 有合适的口语交流，但我们在友谊的语 the Philippines is quite unaffordable. 言上很流利。A.friendship友谊：B.admi Meanwhile,it contains chemicals that ration软佩；C.sympathy同情；D.confi may cause irritation.(在菲律宾，常用的 dence自信心。根据上文“bring us great 驱蚊剂是相当昂贵的。同时，它含有可 joy and14”可知，此处表示虽然没有 能引起刺激的化学物质。)”和第二段的 合适的说话语言，但在友谊的语言上的 "The researchers plan to use...compo 交流是很流利的。] nents being explored is from lemon Ⅲ.[参考范文 grass.”可知，文章主要说明了因为现有 Dear Chris, 的产品既昂贵又有害，所以研究人员想 How is everything going recently?I'm 要创造一种替代驱蚊剂，而天然成分柠 writing to invite you to join us in an exciting 檬草制成的驱蚊剂有效又便宜，对健康 agritourism this Saturday,which promises to 或环境没有风险，因此B选项“具有成 be both educational and enjoyable. 本效益的天然驱蚊剂”适合作为文章 As scheduled,we will gather at school 有示是。 gate at 8:00 a.m.and depart promptly at 8: Ⅱ，[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。主要 30 a.m.by bus.This agritourism covers a 介绍了八段锦这种健身方式。 wide range of agricultural activities,ran 1.fitness [考查名词。句意：八段锦是 ging from visiting a workshop on organic 种健身方式，由于其对健康的好处，在 farming to enjoying a farm-to-table meal. 中国年轻人中很受欢迎。作介词的宾 You can not only gain much hands-on experi 语，应用名词fitness,故填fitness。 ence in planting,harvesting,as well as in 2.are aged [考查时态和固定短语。句 teracting with farm animals,but also ex 意：她的大多数粉丝年龄在20到30岁 ploring the natural surroundings.Remem- 之间。表示“年龄为”短语为be aged,此 处陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为 ber to wear casual clothes and hats for outdoor activities,and to protect the envi- Most of her followers,谓语用复数。故 ronment,we encourage everyone to bring 填are aged。 reusable 3.Vhile./When「考杏状语从句。句意： water bottles and minimize “在练习八段锦时，你所需要做的就是 waste. Your participation will be highly ex 关注自己的身体和健康，以舒适的节奏 pected and we're all looking forward to 慢慢移动，把自己从大城市独自生活的 your favorable reply. 焦虑中解放出来。”引导时间状语从句， Yours. 表示“当…时候”且位于句首，应用 While./When。故填While/When。 Li Hua 4.a [考查冠词。句意：“在练习八段锦 主题语境3 时，你所需要做的就是关注自己的身体 I.[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。 文 和健康，以舒适的节奏慢慢移动，把自 章主要讲述了菲律宾研究人员致力于开 己从大城市独自生活的焦虑中解放出 发一种天然驱蚊剂，这种含有天然成分柠 来。”此处rhythm为泛指，且comforta 檬草制成的驱蚊剂有效又便宜，对健康或 ble是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故 环境没有风险。 填a。」 ·419· 参考答案 5.Living 「考查非谓语动词。句意：生活 在不同城市的兄弟姐妹们在八段锦找 到了新的血缘关系。此处live与sib lings构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状 语，首字母大写。故填Living。] 6.interested[考查形容词。句意：他聚 集了对武术和养生感兴趣的年轻人，在 公园里找了一个令人愉快的地方放松 身体。修饰名词youngsters,指人，应用 形容词interested作后置定语。故填 interested. 7.delightful[考查形容词。句意：他聚 集了对武术和养生感兴趣的年轻人，在 公园里找了一个令人愉快的地方放松 身体。修饰名词place应用形容词de lightful。故填delightful。.] 8.from/of[考查介词。句意：练习武术 成本低，而且人们可以摆脱社交的负 担。短语be free from/of表示“摆脱”。 故填from/of。 9.generations[考查名词的数。句意：中 国传统文化需要年轻一代的传承。此 处数量大于一，应用generation的复数 形式表示泛指。故填generations。] l0.where[考查表语从句。句意：他们 是年轻人和中国传统文化融合的地方。 引导表语从句，从句缺少地点状语，故 填where.]. Ⅲ.L参考范文] I hurried into the theater,only to find there were even more bikers inside. They were chatting loudly and seemed to fill every corner of the place.My heart sank even further.I quickly found an empty seat in the back row,trying to make myself as inconspicuous as possible. I clutched my bag tightly,constantly glancing around,praying that nothing bad would happen.Every now and then,I peeked at the bikers,wondering what they were doing here.Were they going to cause trouble?The tension in the air was palpa ble,and I regretted my decision to come a lone When the film began,I realized tha the bikers were an animal rescue group. They had come to support the fundraiser for the local animal shelters.As the docu- mentary unfolded,showing the plight of the abandoned dogs,I saw many of the bikers wiping away tears.They were as moved as I was by the heartwarming and heartbreaking stories.During the inter mission,some of them even came over to me,smiling kindly and asking if I was en- joying the film.Their tough exteriors hid big,soft hearts.I felt ashamed of my ini- tial fear and was truly grateful that I had decided to come.We spent the rest of the evening sharing our love for animals and discussing ways to help. 主题语境4 I,A.[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。文 章推荐了一些适合高中生参加的慈善 组织。 L.D[细节理解题。根据“The Humane (人道的)Society of the United States' 部分中的“The Humane Society of the United States aims to create a humane and sustainable world for all animals. As a volunteer,you could walk dogs and do the cleaning at a shelter,or even help out at one of its clinics.(美国人道 协会旨在为所有动物创造一个人道和 可持续发展的世界。作为一名志愿者 你可以在收容所遛狗、打扫卫生，甚至A 主题语境3健康的生 I.阅读理解 Mosquitoes can carry various diseases and one of the most popular is dengue(登革热). Dengue is caused by any one of the four related viruses spread by mosquitoes,because of which numerous Filipinos died.One of the easiest ways to prevent mosquitoes is to use repellents. In the market,there are many commercial mos- quito repellents available.The commonly used repellent in the Philippines is quite unafford- able.Meanwhile,it contains chemicals that may cause irritation(刺激).These account for why researchers seek to develop an alternative mosquito repellent. The researchers plan to use natural compo- nents.Since the component is natural,the new mosquito repellent to be made from it is effec- tive yet inexpensive and poses no risks to health or environment.One of the major components being explored is from lemongrass. Lemongrass has natural anti-microbial fea- tures,suitable for use on various types of skin infections,usually as a wash,and is especially effective on skin diseases.It has mosquito re- pelling effects and is used to make a mosquito repellent.In using this product,you will spray it over all exposed skin areas.Contact with eyes should be avoided.If irritation occurs,wash off immediately and discontinue using.The very importance of this product is to prevent the spread of multiple diseases caused by mosquito bites.The new mosquito repellent containing lemongrass extract(提取物)also helps control the outbreak of other insect-borne diseases such as Malaria,Lyme Disease and West Nile Fever. After all,lemongrass is a popular plant found commonly in the country and its extract is used for medicinal and food products. The new study is significant because there's an increasing number of deaths concerning mosquitoes. While there are alternative solutions,Filipinos cannot deny their brothers and sisters living in poverty cannot afford to buy repellents.Yet, currently the researchers aim to test how effec- tive their natural product is in repelling mosqui- ·3 第一部分人与自我 活方式、积极的生活态度 toes within households.This initial study will evaluate the product's effectiveness before fur- ther trials in broader applications. 1.Why do the researchers want to create an al- ternative repellent? A.The effect of original products is doubted. B.There are too many mosquitoes to get rid of. C.The providers fail to meet the market de- mands. D.The existing products are costly and harmful. 2.What makes lemongrass extract an ideal choice for the mosquito repellent? A.Its unique property. B.Its distributing style. C.Its easy extracting. D.Its lower risk on eyes. 3.What can be inferred about the mosquito re- pellent from the last paragraph? A.It will be long before being evaluated. B.It is a popular mosquito-proof product. C.Its cheapness is its crucial selling point. D.Its natural makeup often appeal to its us- ers, 4.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Therapy Fighting back Mosquitoes B.A Cost-Effective Natural Mosquito Repel- lent C.Dengue:A common Disease from Mosquitoes D.Lemongrass:A Compound Extract from Na- ture Ⅱ.语法填空 Baduanjin,a form of 1. (fit),has been popular with Chinese younger people thanks to its health benefits. Last year,fashion designer Jiang Xi took up Baduanjin.She posted videos of her practi- cing Baduanjin on social media,and attracted more than 10,000 followers in four months. Most of her followers 2. (age)be- tween20to30.“3. practicing Badu- anjin,all you need to do is to focus on your body and health,moving slowly in 4. comfortable rhythm,and liberate yourself from the anxiety of living alone in big cities,"said Jiang Xi.Under her influence and persuasion, 03· 高考总复习英语(H) [答题栏]Jiang Xi's older brother Jiang Nan also became a vlogger of Baduanjin.5. (live)in dif- ferent cities,the siblings(兄弟)have found new kinship ties in Baduanjin. Every week,a group of youngers practice -3 Taichi by the lake in Xiaogang Park of Guang- 4 zhou city,south China's Guangdong Province. Feng Junhua is the organizer of martial arts practicing.He gathers youngsters 6. (interest)in martial arts and health mainte- nance,and finds a 7. (delight)place in the park to relax their bodies."Practicing mar- tial arts is low-cost and people are free 8. the burden of socializing.These factors attract young people in the metropolis to participate." said Feng. Traditional Chinese culture requires the in- heritance of young 9. generation). Young people are seeking their inner "order"in an evolving world.Traditional martial arts have brought a concrete and natural way of life in line with their inner selves.They are 10. young people and traditional Chinese culture blend(融合). Ⅲ.读后续写 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel.A nearby theater was showing a documentary(纪录片)about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country.I love ani- mals,and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising event.However,none of my co-workers would go with me,and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I resigned myself to spending the evening in my hotel room,but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored.The theater where the event was taking place was only a- bout five blocks from the hotel,and the area a- round the hotel didn't seem particularly danger- ous.So,I decided to brave it.I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted.I managed to find the street the theater was on,but when I turned the corner,I stopped in shock.In front of the theater were a group of bikers -very big, tough-looking bikers. ·3( I've known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people.However,in this case,I was a woman all alone,in a strange neighborhood,at night,and there were twenty or so very large men-all wearing insignia that indicated they were in some sort of club-standing before me.Warning bells began to sound in my head,and my heart was poun- ding.Was I at the right theater?Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless,I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers.I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater.Hopefully,the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater,only to find there were even more bikers inside. When the film began,I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group.