Unit3 Faster,higher,stronger 单元测试-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册

Uni3 重点词汇、高频短语、必背经典句型单词测试 一、阅读词汇（我会认） 1. shot n. ____________ 2. self-belief n. ____________ 3. preliminary adj. ____________ 4. bump n. ____________ 5. cooperation n. ____________ 6. teamwork n. ____________ 7. warrior n. ____________ 8. surgery n. ____________ 9. hoop n. ____________ 10. podium n. ____________ 11. spiker n. ____________ 12. footstep n. ____________ 13. tournament n. ____________ 14. teammate n. ____________ 15. yoga n. ____________ 16. comeback n. ____________ 17. association n. ____________ 18. philosophy n. ____________ 19. backboard n. ____________ 20. net n. ____________ 21. semi-final n. ____________ 22. expectation n. ____________ 23. opponent n. ____________ 24. ingredient n. ____________ 二、写作词汇（我会写） 1. ____________ adj. 光滑发亮的，闪光的 2. ____________ n. 沾满泥的，泥泞的 3. ____________ v.(使) 弹起，（使）反弹 4. ____________ v. 使提高，使改进 5. ____________ v. 欺骗，作弊 6. ____________ n. 滑旱冰 7. ____________ adj. 非凡的；不寻常的 8. ____________ adj. 生动的，逼真的 9. ____________ n.（竞争、比赛等的）对手 10. ____________ n. 四分之一决赛 11. ____________ adj. 初步的；预备的 12. ____________ v. 战胜，打败 13. ____________ adj. 钢铁般的；坚定的 14. ____________ n. 表演台，讲台 15. ____________ adj. 紧张的，激烈的 三、本单元重点单词词性转换 1. sharp adj. 锋利的；急剧的，骤然的；清晰的；敏锐的→______adv. 尖刻地，严厉地；猛烈地；鲜明地；明显地；急剧地→______v. 使提高，使改进→______n. 削具 2. steel n. 钢铁→______adj. 钢铁般的；坚定的 3. vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的→______adv. 生动地，逼真地；鲜明地 4. shine v. 发光，照耀；把…… 照向；出类拔萃 n. 光亮；光泽→______adj. 光滑发亮的，闪光的 5. philosophy n. 人生哲学→______adj. 哲学的；冷静的；达观的 6. surgery n. 外科手术→______adj. 外科的；外科手术的 7. cooperate v. 合作，协作→______n. 合作，协作 8. shoot v. 射杀，射击；拍摄，摄影；射门；投篮→______n. 投球，射球，击球 9. remark v. 谈论 n. 谈论；言论→______adj. 非凡的；不寻常的 10. intense adj. 紧张的，激烈的→______adv. 强烈地；剧烈地 11. assign v. 分配，分派→______n. 任务；作业 12. associate v. 联想；联系→______adj. 相关联的，有联系的→______n. 协会，社团；联合；联想；交往 13. expect v. 预料，预期；期待；猜想，认为→______n. 预料，预期 14. mud n. 泥；淤泥；泥浆→______adj. 沾满泥的，泥泞的 15. defeat v. 战胜，打败→______n. 失败；战败→______adj. 被打败的；受挫的 四、本单元重点短语归纳 1. __________________  与……大不相同 2. __________________ 把……固定在……上，把……附在……上 3. __________________ 倒塌,向下垮 4. __________________ 向四面八方 5. __________________ 瞄准，对准 6. __________________ 日复一日 7. ______________________仿效某人;继承某人(尤指家人)的事业 8. __________________  活生生的例子 9. __________________ 开始做某事 10. __________________  继续 11. __________________  最终做某事　 12. __________________________ 超出某人的预期 13. __________________  连续地 14. __________________ 花费，投入(时间或心思等) 15. __________________  被卷入 16. __________________ 动身 17. __________________ 站起来 18. __________________ (气得或喜得)发狂 19. burst onto　__________________________     20. ups and downs　___________________ 21. give one's all __________________________  22. pay off　__________________________ 23. contribute to ______________________ 24. the key to _______________________ 25. as soon as　________________________     26. a strong will　__________________________     27. steely nerves　__________________________     学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、本单元重点单词语法填空训练 defeat 1.（2025 全国甲卷改编）No matter how many times we meet with ____________ (defeat), we should hold on to our dreams. 2.（2024 新课标 I 卷改编）It was his determination and cooperation with teammates that ____________ (defeat) the strong opponent. 3.（2023 全国乙卷改编）____________ (defeat) in the game, he still showed respect to his opponent. opponent 1.We should show respect to our ____________ (opponent) after the game. 2.The team beat all the ____________ (opponent) and won the championship. 3.It was difficult ____________ (defeat) such a strong opponent. 4.（2025 全国卷改编）The player shook hands with his ____________ (opponent) after the match. 5.（2024 新课标卷改编）Our cooperation with teammates helped us defeat the ____________ (power) opponent. associate 1.(2022·浙江1月卷)However，this study does not show cause and effect between cardiovascular fitness and dementia, it only shows an____________ (associate). 2.The old man founded a sports ____________ (associate) last year. 3.Success is always ____________ (associate) with hard work. 4.The ____________ (associate) diseases need special attention. 5.___________________________________________________________________________健康与良好的生活习惯密切相关。 expect 1.（2023 全国乙卷 改编）Much to my ____________ (expect), he won the tournament. 2.（2024 新课标 I 卷 改编）We expect ____________ (defeat) all the opponents in the final. 3.（2025 全国甲卷 改编）It is ____________ (expect) that teamwork will play a key role in the match. 4.（2024 书面表达话题）_____________________________________________________________________结果超出了我们所有人的预期。 5.（2025 读后续写常用）_____________________________________________________________________我们没有辜负父母的期望。 assign 1.（2023 全国甲卷）Each task will __________ (assign) to every student in the class. 2.（2024 新课标 I 卷）He is responsible for __________ (assign) jobs among teammates. 3.（2024 浙江卷）They have assigned a new role __________ me in the team. 4.（2025 高考写作话题）_________________________________________________________________老师给我们分配了一项关于体育精神的作业。 cooperate 1.We need to cooperate __________ other departments to complete this task. 2.The students were very__________ ( cooperate) during the experiment. 3.The success of the project depends on good __________ ( cooperate)among team members. vivid 1.He described the accident__________ (vivid). give的相关搭配 1.When a boxer is losing badly and is too tired or confused to give up__________ his or her own, the coach will literally throw a towel into the ring to end the fight. 2.Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars, he would give __________ small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas. 3.When I finally finished it，the thought of winning had given way__________ the enjoyment of writing. 4.起先玛丽什么也没说，后来她的沉默渐渐转为愤怒。(情绪描写) At first Mary said nothing, and then ________________________. ． vivid 1.He described the accident __________ (vivid). 六、本单元重点句式仿写 1. 问题是我们如何才能在比赛中战胜对手。（表语从句） 2. 这就是为什么坚持和合作如此重要的原因。（表语从句） 3. 我有一种感觉，我们最终会取得成功。（同位语从句） 4. 他给了我们一个承诺，他会全力以赴投入训练。（同位语从句） 5. 我经常看到他在操场上刻苦训练。（see + 宾语 + do） 6. 我们看到队员们正在为决赛做准备。（see + 宾语 + doing） 7. 我们看到对手被我们的团队精神所打动。（see + 宾语 + done） 8. 事实是坚强的意志是成功的关键。（表语从句） 9. 大家都持有这样一种观点：挫折能让我们变得更强大。（同位语从句） 10. 老师看到我们很有信心，感到非常满意。（see + 宾语 + 形容词） $ Uni3 重点词汇、高频短语、必背经典句型单词测试 一、阅读词汇（我会认） 1. shot n. 投球，射球，击球 2. self-belief n. 自信 3. preliminary adj. 初步的； 4. bump n. 隆起之处 5. cooperation n. 合作，协作 6. teamwork n. 合作，协作 7. warrior n. 武士，战士 8. surgery n. 外科手术 9. hoop n. 篮圈 10. podium n. 表演台，讲台spiker n. 主攻手 11. footstep n. 脚步声，足迹tournament n. 锦标赛teammate n. 队友 12. yoga n. 瑜伽 13. comeback n. 东山再起 14. association n. 协会，社团 15. philosophy n. 人生哲学 16. backboard n. 篮板 17. net n. 网球 18. semi-final n. 半决赛 19. expectation n. 预料，预期 20. opponent n. 对手 21. ingredient n. 要素，因素 二、写作词汇（我会写） 1. shiny adj.闪光的 2. muddy adj.沾满泥的 3. bounce v.(使)弹起 4. sharpen v.使提高，使改进 5. cheat v.欺骗，作弊 6. roller skating n. 滑旱冰 7. remarkable adj. 非凡的；不寻常的 8. vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的 9. opponent n.（竞争、比赛等的）对手 10. quarter-final n. 四分之一决赛 11. preliminary adj. 初步的；预备的 12. defeat v. 战胜，打败 13. steely adj. 钢铁般的；坚定的 14. podium n. 表演台，讲台 15. intense adj. 紧张的，激烈的 三、本单元重点单词词性转换 1. sharp adj. 锋利的；急剧的，骤然的；清晰的；敏锐的→sharply adv. 尖刻地，严厉地；猛烈地；鲜明地；明显地；急剧地→sharpen v. 使提高，使改进→sharpener n. 削具 2. steel n. 钢铁→steely adj. 钢铁般的；坚定的 3. vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的→vividly adv. 生动地，逼真地；鲜明地 4. shine v. 发光，照耀；把…… 照向；出类拔萃 n. 光亮；光泽→shiny adj. 光滑发亮的，闪光的 5. philosophy n. 人生哲学→philosophical adj. 哲学的；冷静的；达观的 6. surgery n. 外科手术→surgical adj. 外科的；外科手术的 7. cooperate v. 合作，协作→cooperation n. 合作，协作 8. shoot v. 射杀，射击；拍摄，摄影；射门；投篮→shot n. 投球，射球，击球 9. remark v. 谈论 n. 谈论；言论→remarkable adj. 非凡的；不寻常的 10. intense adj. 紧张的，激烈的→intensely adv. 强烈地；剧烈地 11. assign v. 分配，分派→assignment n. 任务；作业 12. associate v. 联想；联系→associated adj. 相关联的，有联系的→association n. 协会，社团；联合；联想；交往 13. expect v. 预料，预期；期待；猜想，认为→expectation n. 预料，预期 14. mud n. 泥；淤泥；泥浆→muddy adj. 沾满泥的，泥泞的 15.defeat v. 战胜，打败→defeat n. 失败；战败→defeated adj. 被打败的；受挫的 四、本单元重点短语归纳 1. a far cry from 与…… 大不相同 2. attach...to... 把…… 固定在…… 上，把…… 附在…… 上 3. give way 倒塌，向下垮 4. in all directions 向四面八方 5. aim at 瞄准，对准 6. day in and day out 日复一日 7. follow in one’s footsteps 仿效某人；继承某人 (尤指家人) 的事业 8. a living example 活生生的例子 9. set out to do sth 开始做某事 10. carry on 继续 11. end up doing sth 最终做某事 12. beyond one’s expectations 超出某人的预期 13. in a row 连续地 14. put in 花费，投入 (时间或心思等) 15. be involved in 被卷入 16. set off 动身 17. rise to one’s feet 站起来 18. go wild (气得或喜得) 发狂 19. burst onto　突然出现在……（指突然成功） 20. ups and downs　盛衰；沉浮；起起落落 21. give one's all　全力以赴；倾尽所有 22. pay off　取得成功；得到回报；还清债务 23. contribute to　促成；导致；为…… 做贡献 24. the key to　…… 的关键 25. as soon as　一…… 就…… 26. a strong will　坚强的意志 27. steely nerves　钢铁般的意志；沉着果敢 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、本单元重点单词语法填空训练 defeat 1.（2025 全国甲卷改编）No matter how many times we meet with defeat (defeat), we should hold on to our dreams. 2.（2024 新课标 I 卷改编）It was his determination and cooperation with teammates that defeated (defeat) the strong opponent. 3.（2023 全国乙卷改编）Defeated (defeat) in the game, he still showed respect to his opponent. opponent 1.We should show respect to our opponents (opponent) after the game. 2.The team beat all the opponents (opponent) and won the championship. 3.It was difficult to defeat (defeat) such a strong opponent. 4.（2025 全国卷改编）The player shook hands with his opponent (opponent) after the match. 5.（2024 新课标卷改编）Our cooperation with teammates helped us defeat the powerful (power) opponent. associate 1.(2022・浙江 1 月卷) However，this study does not show cause and effect between cardiovascular fitness and dementia, it only shows an association (associate). 2.The old man founded a sports association (associate) last year. 3.Success is always associated (associate) with hard work. 4.The associated (associate) diseases need special attention. 5.Health is closely associated with good living habits.健康与良好的生活习惯密切相关。 expect 1.（2023 全国乙卷 改编）Much to my expectation (expect), he won the tournament. 2.（2024 新课标 I 卷 改编）We expect to defeat (defeat) all the opponents in the final. 3.（2025 全国甲卷 改编）It is expected (expect) that teamwork will play a key role in the match. 4.（2024 书面表达话题）The result went beyond all our expectations. 结果超出了我们所有人的预期。 5.（2025 读后续写常用）We lived up to our parents' expectations. 我们没有辜负父母的期望。 assign 1.（2023 全国甲卷）Each task will be assigned (assign) to every student in the class. 2.（2024 新课标 I 卷）He is responsible for assigning (assign) jobs among teammates. 3.（2024 浙江卷）They have assigned a new role to me in the team. 4.（2025 高考写作话题）The teacher assigned us homework about sportsmanship. 老师给我们分配了一项关于体育精神的作业。 cooperate 1.We need to cooperate with other departments to complete this task. 2.The students were very cooperative( cooperate) during the experiment. 3.The success of the project depends on good cooperation ( cooperate)among team members. vivid 1.He described the accident vividly(vivid). give的相关搭配 1.When a boxer is losing badly and is too tired or confused to give up on his or her own, the coach will literally throw a towel into the ring to end the fight. 2.Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars, he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas. 3.When I finally finished it，the thought of winning had given way to the enjoyment of writing. 4.起先玛丽什么也没说，后来她的沉默渐渐转为愤怒。(情绪描写) At first Mary said nothing, and then her silence gave way to anger． vivid 1.He described the accident vividly(vivid). 六、本单元重点句式仿写 1. 问题是我们如何才能在比赛中战胜对手。（表语从句） The problem is how we can defeat our opponents in the competition. 2. 这就是为什么坚持和合作如此重要的原因。（表语从句） This is why perseverance and cooperation are so important. 3. 我有一种感觉，我们最终会取得成功。（同位语从句） I have a feeling that we will succeed in the end. 4. 他给了我们一个承诺，他会全力以赴投入训练。（同位语从句） He made a promise that he would devote himself to training. 5. 我经常看到他在操场上刻苦训练。（see + 宾语 + do） I often see him practice hard on the playground. 6. 我们看到队员们正在为决赛做准备。（see + 宾语 + doing） We saw the team members preparing for the final. 7. 我们看到对手被我们的团队精神所打动。（see + 宾语 + done） We saw the opponents moved by our team spirit. 8. 事实是坚强的意志是成功的关键。（表语从句） The fact is that a strong will is the key to success. 9. 大家都持有这样一种观点：挫折能让我们变得更强大。（同位语从句） All of us hold the view that setbacks can make us stronger. 10. 老师看到我们很有信心，感到非常满意。（see + 宾语 + 形容词） The teacher saw us confident and felt very satisfied. $