Unit 3 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年鲁教版七年级英语下册

鲁教版七年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元测试卷（2025-2026 版） 一、单项选择 1. —What do we need to make the salad? —We need to __________ the vegetables first. A. mix B. bake C. boil D. cut 2. My mother often tells me “Cooking is love made __________”. A. visible B. delicious C. simple D. wonderful 3. —__________ amazing the pumpkin pie tastes! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 4. Before making the cake, please __________ the milk __________ the flour. A. add; to B. pour; into C. mix; with D. cut; into 5. —How do we make mashed potatoes? —First, wash the potatoes, __________ cut them into pieces. A. then B. finally C. next D. after 6. The hostess __________ me how to make pumpkin pie when I was in the US. A. taught B. tells C. teach D. is teaching 7. —What an __________ smell! Is the cake ready? A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazes 8. Please __________ some salt to the soup. It’s not salty enough. A. add B. mix C. pour D. boil 9. —__________ great idea it is to cook together! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. When the weather gets cold, my grandma always makes pumpkin pie to __________ us up. A. warm B. mix C. cut D. pour 11. —How do you make tomato and egg stir-fry? —First, cut the tomatoes into small __________. A. piece B. pieces C. slice D. slices 12. The smell of cinnamon always __________ me of my grandma’s kitchen. A. reminds B. remembers C. thinks D. tells 13. —__________ delicious the stir-fried eggs look! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 14. Before eating the pie, let it __________ for at least an hour. A. cool B. heat C. cook D. bake 15. My grandma’s kitchen is a __________ place for me to enjoy food and love. A. friendly B. friend C. friends D. more friendly 16. —What do we need to make the banana milk shake? —We need bananas, ice cream __________ milk. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. —How long do we cook the pie in the oven? —Cook it __________ 40 to 50 minutes. A. at B. for C. in D. on 18. I love cooking because it’s a great way to __________ my love with others. A. share B. give C. take D. make 19. —__________ beautiful the day is! Let’s go boating. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 20. After cooking the tomatoes, add some salt and sugar __________ taste. A. to B. for C. at D. with 单项选择答案 + 解析 1. D 解析：cut the vegetables 切菜，符合做沙拉语境。 2. A 解析：固定表达 Cooking is love made visible. 烹饪是看得见的爱。 3. C 解析：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，感叹句用法。 4. B 解析：pour…into… 把…… 倒入……。 5. A 解析：then 然后，表示步骤顺序。 6. A 解析：从句为过去时，主句用一般过去时，teach 过去式 taught。 7. B 解析：amazing 修饰事物，表示 “令人惊喜的”。 8. A 解析：add…to… 往…… 里添加……。 9. B 解析：What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数，感叹句。 10. A 解析：warm up 使暖和。 11. B 解析：cut…into pieces 切成小块，用复数。 12. A 解析：remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事。 13. C 解析：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。 14. A 解析：cool 冷却，let 后用动词原形。 15. A 解析：friendly 友好的，形容词修饰 place。 16. A 解析：and 表示并列，连接食材。 17. B 解析：for + 时间段，表示持续多久。 18. A 解析：share…with… 和…… 分享……。 19. C 解析：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。 20. B 解析：for taste 为了调味。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In most countries around the world, street food is always local traditional food, so street food is very popular. In Colombia, a favourite one is Arepas. It is a lovely kind of corn cake, and people usually make it with 1. __________. In India, you can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. The cooks often 2. __________ flour and water to cook dishes and serve them to people. It’s believed that they will taste 3. __________ in this way than in other ways. On the streets of Thailand, you can 4. __________ buy fish soup and lots of different kinds of noodles. For dessert, Thai people will cook fried bananas and fresh fruit 5. __________ for you. In many ways, street food is even better than restaurant food. 6. __________ of all, its price is much lower. What’s more, you can enjoy the scene when the cook is 7. __________ your food. People often buy 8. __________ eat food in these places to enjoy the good time. I’m sure you will fall in love with the life there. Do you know how you can eat delicious food? Come to travel on your holiday! You can enjoy delicious food 9. __________ the trip. This will bring you many sweet 10. __________. And you will also find more delicious food. 1. A. cheese B. vegetable C. meat D. fruit 2. A. mix B. mixes C. mixed D. mixing 3. A. good B. better C. best D. well 4. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. easiest 5. A. pancake B. pancakes C. bread D. breads 6. A. One B. First C. Once D. The first 7. A. prepare B. prepares C. preparing D. prepared 8. A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. A. on B. in C. at D. with 10. A. memory B. memories C. a memory D. the memory 完形填空答案 + 重难点解析 1. A 考点：名词辨析与饮食文化常识；句意：用奶酪制作玉米饼。 2. A 考点：一般现在时主谓一致；主语 cooks 为复数，用动词原形 mix。 3. B 考点：形容词比较级；than 提示用比较级 better。 4. C 考点：副词修饰动词；用 easily 修饰 buy。 5. B 考点：名词复数；pancake 为可数名词，用复数 pancakes。 6. B 考点：固定搭配；first of all 首先。 7. C 考点：现在进行时；is + preparing 表示正在做。 8. A 考点：并列连词；buy 和 eat 是并列动作，用 and。 9. A 考点：介词固定搭配；on the trip 在旅途中。 10. B 考点：名词复数；many 后接可数名词复数 memories。 三、阅读理解 Passage A In early September, a debate about pre-prepared food (预制菜) started in China. Luo Yonghao, a well-known businessman, posted on social media Weibo that he felt “uncomfortable” after dining at Xibei, a famous restaurant brand in China. He said almost all dishes there were pre-prepared but overpriced, and called on the government to make laws forcing restaurants to tell people clearly if they use such food. Xibei quickly fought back. Its founder Jia Gulong said none of Xibei’s dishes were pre-prepared and later opened its kitchens to the public to show that its dishes were fresh. This event pushed pre-prepared food into the spotlight and caused wide discussion. On the positive side, pre-prepared food saves time for both restaurants and customers. Restaurants can make more dishes in less time with pre-prepared ingredients, which makes the waiting time for customers shorter. For busy people at home, pre-prepared food also makes cooking easier—they just need to reheat it before eating. Besides, pre-prepared food can cut food waste. However, pre-prepared food has its problems. Many people worry about its taste. Reheating may make the food less delicious, and some nutrients might be lost during processing. There are also worries about food safety. If the pre-prepared food is not stored or transported properly, it could go bad and harm people’s health. Now, more and more people hope there will be clearer standards for pre-prepared food. 1. What did Luo Yonghao say about Xibei’s dishes? A. They were all fresh and delicious. B. They were pre-prepared but overpriced. C. They were too cheap to be good. D. They were made with special ingredients. 2. Which of the following is NOT a good thing about pre-prepared food? A. It saves waiting time for customers. B. It makes cooking easier for busy people. C. It cuts down on food waste. D. It tastes better than home-cooked food. 3. Why do some people worry about the safety of pre-prepared food? A. Because it is always stored in dirty places. B. Because it may go bad if not stored well. C. Because it has too many ingredients. D. Because it is too expensive. 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. Pre-prepared food will disappear soon. B. More people want clear rules for pre-prepared food. C. All restaurants will stop using pre-prepared food. D. Pre-prepared food is only popular in big cities. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Pre-prepared Food B. Xibei’s Most Popular Dishes C. The Debate Over Pre-prepared Food: Pros and Cons利弊 D. How to Make Pre-prepared Food at Home Passage A 答案 + 定位句 1. B He said almost all dishes there were pre-prepared but overpriced.他说那里的几乎所有菜肴都是预先准备好的，但价格却过高。 2. D 文中未提到预制菜比家常菜好吃。 3. B If the pre-prepared food is not stored or transported properly, it could go bad. 4. B More and more people hope there will be clearer standards. 5. C 全文讲预制菜争议与利弊。 Passage B China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions”. Under the plan, there will be doctors working on diseases caused by obesity in hospitals all over the country. They will give medical advice on how to lose weight. Obesity has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. Being heavy is bad for health. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have started to fight obesity with healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. Obesity is also growing in the countryside. Many weight-loss ways online are dangerous. So China is making safe medicine to help control weight. The government also asks schools to teach healthy eating and stop selling junk food near schools. 1. What will doctors do under the plan? A. Work on obesity diseases and give advice. B. Stop people from eating junk food. C. Open new hospitals for fat people. D. Teach people to exercise more. 2. Why is there more obesity in China? A. People eat more and exercise less. B. There are not enough hospitals. C. There is no medicine for obesity. D. People dislike Chinese medicine. 3. Which is NOT a way to fight obesity in the passage? A. Healthy diets. B. Traditional Chinese medicine. C. Selling more junk food near schools. D. Making safe weight-control medicine. 4. What can we infer? A. Obesity is only a big city problem. B. Online weight-loss ways are all safe. C. The government cares about people’s health. D. No one will be fat by 2050. 5. What’s the main idea? A. Obesity in China and the government’s plan. B. The history of obesity in 40 years. C. Dangerous ways to lose weight. D. How schools teach healthy eating. Passage B 答案 + 定位句 1. A doctors working on diseases caused by obesity…give medical advice 2. A People are eating more and exercising less. 3. C 文中禁止学校附近卖垃圾食品。 4. C 政府出台计划，重视国民健康。 5. A 全文讲肥胖问题与国家管控计划。 四、词汇运用 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. To make the soup taste good, you need to add some s__________ and pepper. 2. My grandma’s p__________ pie is my favorite autumn food. 3. Please p__________ the milk into the flour slowly when making the cake. 4. Cut the tomatoes into small p__________ before cooking. 5. The smell of c__________ makes me think of my grandma’s kitchen. 6. It’s __________ (重要的) to wash vegetables before cooking. 7. My favorite __________ (一道菜) is tomato and egg stir-fry. 8. The hostess __________ (教) me to make pumpkin pie last year. 9. Please __________ (混合) the ingredients together first. 10. The __________ (步骤) of making the dish are easy to follow. 词汇运用答案 + 解析 1. salt 盐，调味名词 2. pumpkin 南瓜，pumpkin pie 南瓜派 3. pour 倒，pour…into… 4. pieces 小块，cut into pieces 5. cinnamon 肉桂，单元核心词汇 6. important 重要的，形容词 7. dish 菜肴，单数 8. taught 教，过去式 9. mix 混合，祈使句用原形 10. steps 步骤，复数 五、综合填空 visible, prepare, pour, instruction, how, when, simple, skill, precious, warmth Cooking is not just about making food—it’s about sharing love and creating memories. My grandmother always told me, “Cooking is love made 1. __________.” Thanks to her, I fell in love with cooking. Last weekend, I decided to cook Guoqiao Rice Noodles for my family. It’s a famous dish from Yunnan. First, I 2. __________ all the ingredients: chicken, pork, vegetables, mushrooms, and rice noodles. Then, I cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. After that, I boiled the chicken soup and 3. __________ it into a large bowl to keep it warm. Next, I put the ingredients into the bowl one by one. Finally, I added the boiled rice noodles. When my family sat around the table and tasted the dish, they all said, “4. __________ delicious it is!” My mom took photos of the food and shared them with my grandparents. They called me soon and praised me for my cooking. Cooking this dish taught me a lot. It’s 5. __________ to make delicious food if you follow the 6. __________. More importantly, cooking brings my family together. We talked and laughed while eating, and that’s the most 7. __________ part of the meal. I think everyone should learn to cook. It’s a useful 8. __________ and a wonderful way to show care for our loved ones. 9. __________ we cook for our family, we are giving them not just food, but also 10. __________ and happiness. 综合填空答案 1. visible 2. prepared 3. poured 4. How 5. simple 2. instructions 7. precious 8. skill 9. When 10. warmth 逐空解析 1. visible 解析：课本原句固定表达：Cooking is love made visible. 2. prepared 解析：一般过去时，prepare ingredients 准备食材。 3. poured 解析：一般过去时，pour…into… 把……倒入……。 4. How 解析：How 引导感叹句，How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。 5. simple 解析：形容词，意为“简单的”，符合烹饪语境。 6. instructions 解析：follow the instructions 遵循步骤/说明。 7. precious 解析：形容词最高级，the most precious 最珍贵的。 8. skill 解析：a useful skill 一项有用的技能。 9. When 解析：when 引导时间状语从句，当……时。 10. warmth 解析：名词，意为“温暖”，与happiness并列。 六、任务型阅读 Chinese noodles have a long history. They were first mentioned over 1,900 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time noodles were called “cakes”. The name “mian” appeared in the Song Dynasty. There are many kinds of noodles and many ways to make them. Marco Polo learned to make noodles in China and took the skill back to Europe. In 1912, Chinese noodle skills came to Japan. Yi Noodles were made in the Qing Dynasty for many guests. They are like instant noodles, so people call them “the father of instant noodles”. 1. When were noodles first mentioned in history? 2. Why did the cook make Yi Noodles? 3. What did “Dragon Noodles” mean? 4. Why are Yi Noodles called the father of instant noodles? 5. What’s your favorite kind of noodles and why?（开放题） 参考答案 1. Over 1,900 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty. 2. Because it was difficult to cook for so many guests every day. 3. It meant food eaten by the Chinese. 4. Because Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles. 5. I love beef noodles. They are delicious and warm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $  鲁教版七年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元测试卷（2025-2026 版） 原卷版 一、单项选择 1. —What do we need to make the salad? —We need to __________ the vegetables first. A. mix B. bake C. boil D. cut 2. My mother often tells me “Cooking is love made __________”. A. visible B. delicious C. simple D. wonderful 3. —__________ amazing the pumpkin pie tastes! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 4. Before making the cake, please __________ the milk __________ the flour. A. add; to B. pour; into C. mix; with D. cut; into 5. —How do we make mashed potatoes? —First, wash the potatoes, __________ cut them into pieces. A. then B. finally C. next D. after 6. The hostess __________ me how to make pumpkin pie when I was in the US. A. taught B. tells C. teach D. is teaching 7. —What an __________ smell! Is the cake ready? A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazes 8. Please __________ some salt to the soup. It’s not salty enough. A. add B. mix C. pour D. boil 9. —__________ great idea it is to cook together! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. When the weather gets cold, my grandma always makes pumpkin pie to __________ us up. A. warm B. mix C. cut D. pour 11. —How do you make tomato and egg stir-fry? —First, cut the tomatoes into small __________. A. piece B. pieces C. slice D. slices 12. The smell of cinnamon always __________ me of my grandma’s kitchen. A. reminds B. remembers C. thinks D. tells 13. —__________ delicious the stir-fried eggs look! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 14. Before eating the pie, let it __________ for at least an hour. A. cool B. heat C. cook D. bake 15. My grandma’s kitchen is a __________ place for me to enjoy food and love. A. friendly B. friend C. friends D. more friendly 16. —What do we need to make the banana milk shake? —We need bananas, ice cream __________ milk. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. —How long do we cook the pie in the oven? —Cook it __________ 40 to 50 minutes. A. at B. for C. in D. on 18. I love cooking because it’s a great way to __________ my love with others. A. share B. give C. take D. make 19. —__________ beautiful the day is! Let’s go boating. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 20. After cooking the tomatoes, add some salt and sugar __________ taste. A. to B. for C. at D. with   二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In most countries around the world, street food is always local traditional food, so street food is very popular. In Colombia, a favourite one is Arepas. It is a lovely kind of corn cake, and people usually make it with 1. __________. In India, you can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. The cooks often 2. __________ flour and water to cook dishes and serve them to people. It’s believed that they will taste 3. __________ in this way than in other ways. On the streets of Thailand, you can 4. __________ buy fish soup and lots of different kinds of noodles. For dessert, Thai people will cook fried bananas and fresh fruit 5. __________ for you. In many ways, street food is even better than restaurant food. 6. __________ of all, its price is much lower. What’s more, you can enjoy the scene when the cook is 7. __________ your food. People often buy 8. __________ eat food in these places to enjoy the good time. I’m sure you will fall in love with the life there. Do you know how you can eat delicious food? Come to travel on your holiday! You can enjoy delicious food 9. __________ the trip. This will bring you many sweet 10. __________. And you will also find more delicious food. 1. A. cheese B. vegetable C. meat D. fruit 2. A. mix B. mixes C. mixed D. mixing 3. A. good B. better C. best D. well 4. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. easiest 5. A. pancake B. pancakes C. bread D. breads 6. A. One B. First C. Once D. The first 7. A. prepare B. prepares C. preparing D. prepared 8. A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. A. on B. in C. at D. with 10. A. memory B. memories C. a memory D. the memory   三、阅读理解 Passage A In early September, a debate about pre-prepared food (预制菜) started in China. Luo Yonghao, a well-known businessman, posted on social media Weibo that he felt “uncomfortable” after dining at Xibei, a famous restaurant brand in China. He said almost all dishes there were pre-prepared but overpriced, and called on the government to make laws forcing restaurants to tell people clearly if they use such food. Xibei quickly fought back. Its founder Jia Gulong said none of Xibei’s dishes were pre-prepared and later opened its kitchens to the public to show that its dishes were fresh. This event pushed pre-prepared food into the spotlight and caused wide discussion. On the positive side, pre-prepared food saves time for both restaurants and customers. Restaurants can make more dishes in less time with pre-prepared ingredients, which makes the waiting time for customers shorter. For busy people at home, pre-prepared food also makes cooking easier—they just need to reheat it before eating. Besides, pre-prepared food can cut food waste. However, pre-prepared food has its problems. Many people worry about its taste. Reheating may make the food less delicious, and some nutrients might be lost during processing. There are also worries about food safety. If the pre-prepared food is not stored or transported properly, it could go bad and harm people’s health. Now, more and more people hope there will be clearer standards for pre-prepared food. 1. What did Luo Yonghao say about Xibei’s dishes? A. They were all fresh and delicious. B. They were pre-prepared but overpriced. C. They were too cheap to be good. D. They were made with special ingredients. 2. Which of the following is NOT a good thing about pre-prepared food? A. It saves waiting time for customers. B. It makes cooking easier for busy people. C. It cuts down on food waste. D. It tastes better than home-cooked food. 3. Why do some people worry about the safety of pre-prepared food? A. Because it is always stored in dirty places. B. Because it may go bad if not stored well. C. Because it has too many ingredients. D. Because it is too expensive. 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. Pre-prepared food will disappear soon. B. More people want clear rules for pre-prepared food. C. All restaurants will stop using pre-prepared food. D. Pre-prepared food is only popular in big cities. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Pre-prepared Food B. Xibei’s Most Popular Dishes C. The Debate Over Pre-prepared Food: Pros and Cons D. How to Make Pre-prepared Food at Home Passage B China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions”. Under the plan, there will be doctors working on diseases caused by obesity in hospitals all over the country. They will give medical advice on how to lose weight. Obesity has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. Being heavy is bad for health. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have started to fight obesity with healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. Obesity is also growing in the countryside. Many weight-loss ways online are dangerous. So China is making safe medicine to help control weight. The government also asks schools to teach healthy eating and stop selling junk food near schools. 1. What will doctors do under the plan? A. Work on obesity diseases and give advice. B. Stop people from eating junk food. C. Open new hospitals for fat people. D. Teach people to exercise more. 2. Why is there more obesity in China? A. People eat more and exercise less. B. There are not enough hospitals. C. There is no medicine for obesity. D. People dislike Chinese medicine. 3. Which is NOT a way to fight obesity in the passage? A. Healthy diets. B. Traditional Chinese medicine. C. Selling more junk food near schools. D. Making safe weight-control medicine. 4. What can we infer? A. Obesity is only a big city problem. B. Online weight-loss ways are all safe. C. The government cares about people’s health. D. No one will be fat by 2050. 5. What’s the main idea? A. Obesity in China and the government’s plan. B. The history of obesity in 40 years. C. Dangerous ways to lose weight. D. How schools teach healthy eating.   四、词汇运用 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. To make the soup taste good, you need to add some s__________ and pepper. 2. My grandma’s p__________ pie is my favorite autumn food. 3. Please p__________ the milk into the flour slowly when making the cake. 4. Cut the tomatoes into small p__________ before cooking. 5. The smell of c__________ makes me think of my grandma’s kitchen. 6. It’s __________ (重要的) to wash vegetables before cooking. 7. My favorite __________ (一道菜) is tomato and egg stir-fry. 8. The hostess __________ (教) me to make pumpkin pie last year. 9. Please __________ (混合) the ingredients together first. 10. The __________ (步骤) of making the dish are easy to follow.   五、综合填空 visible, prepare, pour, instruction, how, when, simple, skill, precious, warmth Cooking is not just about making food—it’s about sharing love and creating memories. My grandmother always told me, “Cooking is love made 1. __________.” Thanks to her, I fell in love with cooking. Last weekend, I decided to cook Guoqiao Rice Noodles for my family. It’s a famous dish from Yunnan. First, I 2. __________ all the ingredients: chicken, pork, vegetables, mushrooms, and rice noodles. Then, I cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. After that, I boiled the chicken soup and 3. __________ it into a large bowl to keep it warm. Next, I put the ingredients into the bowl one by one. Finally, I added the boiled rice noodles. When my family sat around the table and tasted the dish, they all said, “4. __________ delicious it is!” My mom took photos of the food and shared them with my grandparents. They called me soon and praised me for my cooking. Cooking this dish taught me a lot. It’s 5. __________ to make delicious food if you follow the 6. __________. More importantly, cooking brings my family together. We talked and laughed while eating, and that’s the most 7. __________ part of the meal. I think everyone should learn to cook. It’s a useful 8. __________ and a wonderful way to show care for our loved ones. 9. __________ we cook for our family, we are giving them not just food, but also 10. __________ and happiness.   六、任务型阅读 Chinese noodles have a long history. They were first mentioned over 1,900 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time noodles were called “cakes”. The name “mian” appeared in the Song Dynasty. There are many kinds of noodles and many ways to make them. Marco Polo learned to make noodles in China and took the skill back to Europe. In 1912, Chinese noodle skills came to Japan. Yi Noodles were made in the Qing Dynasty for many guests. They are like instant noodles, so people call them “the father of instant noodles”. 1. When were noodles first mentioned in history?   2. Why did the cook make Yi Noodles?   3. What did “Dragon Noodles” mean? 4. Why are Yi Noodles called the father of instant noodles?   5. What’s your favorite kind of noodles and why?（开放题）   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $