Units 7～9 同步练习 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

科普版七年级下册同步练习 UNIT 8 Our Blue Planet 一、默写词汇（核心词汇全覆盖） 中文 英文 中文 英文 行星 大海，海洋 米（长度单位） 千米；公里 滴；水珠；落下 水龙头 天空 云 浪费；废弃物 节省；攒钱；挽救 重复使用；再次使用 收集；搜集 淋浴；阵雨 垃圾；废弃物 塑料；塑料的 垃圾箱 人；人类的 身体 震惊；令人震惊的事 后来；以后 发展；培养 习惯 数数；重要 提供 保护；防护 土壤 仍然；静止的 百分之…… 口渴的 海报 自然；大自然 冰 二、翻译短语（重点句型短语全覆盖） 1. 我们的蓝色星球 (o... b... p...) ___________________ 2. 节约用水 (s... w...) ___________________ 3. 关掉水龙头 (t... o... the t...) ___________________ 4. 浪费水 (w... w...) ___________________ 5. 收集雨水 (c... r...) ___________________ 6. 快速洗个澡 (t... a q... s...) ___________________ 7. 在地球上 (o... the e...) ___________________ 8. 被……覆盖 (be c... w...) ___________________ 9. 保护环境 (p... the e...) ___________________ 10. 世界水日 (W... W... D...) ___________________ 三、词汇运用（根据句意及首字母提示填空） 1. The earth is a beautiful blue p________. 2. We should not w________ water in our daily life. 3. Please t________ off the tap when you are brushing your teeth. 4. We should c________ rainwater to water the flowers and trees. 5. Up to 60 p________ of our human body is water. 四、单项选择（祈使句、数词及交际语专练） 1. ________ litter into the river. We must keep it clean. A. Don't drop B. Not drop C. Doesn't drop D. No dropping 2. ________ every drop of water. It is very important to us. A. Saving B. Saves C. Save D. To save 3. The Yangtze River is about 6,300 ________ long. A. kilometre B. kilometres C. metre D. metres 4. —________ water do we need a day? —We should drink water every now and then. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 5. We can only use about one ________ of the water on the earth. A. hundred B. thousands C. percent D. kilo 6. Please put the rubbish into the ________. Don't throw it everywhere. A. ocean B. tap C. bin D. sky 7. —Let's make a poster for World Water Day. —________. A. You're welcome B. That's a good idea C. Never mind D. Excuse me 8. Trees can keep the air clean and protect the ________. A. soil B. cloud C. ice D. plastic 9. There are about three ________ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 10. Water can go up into the sky and form ________ on sunny days. A. rivers B. lakes C. oceans D. clouds 五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. 请把废弃物放进垃圾箱里。 Please ________ the waste ________ the bin. 2. 让我们节约每一滴水吧。 Let's save ________ ________ of water. 3. 我们的身体需要大量的水。 Our ________ needs a lot of ________. 4. 不要在这条河里游泳！ ________ ________ in this river! 5. 黄河是一条大约5464千米长的河流。 The Yellow River is about 5,464 ________ ________. 六、翻译句子 1. 快速洗个澡！（祈使句：take a quick shower） ___________________________________________________ 2. 请不要浪费水！（祈使句的否定：Don't ...） ___________________________________________________ 3. 我们每天都需要喝水。(need to do sth.) ___________________________________________________ 4. 地球表面大部分被水覆盖着。(be covered with) ___________________________________________________ 5. 保护我们的蓝色星球对我们来说很重要。(It is important for sb. to do...) ___________________________________________________ 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） Water is the source of life. Our earth is called a blue planet because most of its surface is covered with water. However, we can only use a very small part of the water on the earth. Most of the water is sea water or ice. Therefore, it is very important for us to save every (1)______ of water. In our daily life, we can do many things to protect our environment and save water. First, we should never (2)______ water. When we brush our teeth or wash our hands, we must (3)______ the tap. Second, taking a quick (4)______ instead of a bath can save a lot of water. Third, we can (5)______ water. For example, we can use the water for washing vegetables to water the flowers or clean the floor. Fourth, we should collect (6)______ on rainy days and use it to wash cars. Also, we must keep the rivers and (7)______ clean. We should not throw (8)______ or plastic bags into the water. If the water is polluted, fish and other sea animals will be in (9)______. As teenagers, we can make a (10)______ to show people how to save water and ask more people to join us. Let's work together to protect our blue planet. 1. A. glass B. bottle C. drop D. piece 2. A. save B. waste C. drink D. boil 3. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. break 4. A. shower B. look C. walk D. sleep 5. A. waste B. reuse C. buy D. sell 6. A. sunlight B. rainwater C. leaves D. snow 7. A. oceans B. mountains C. trees D. clouds 8. A. food B. fish C. rubbish D. stones 9. A. peace B. danger C. safety D. secret 10. A. poster B. book C. song D. movie 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） Dear Diary, Today is World Water Day. We had a special class about our blue p__(1)__. The teacher told us that water is very important to h__(2)__, animals and plants. Up to sixty p__(3)__ of our body is water. If we don't drink water, we will feel very t__(4)__ and even fall ill. Although there is water everywhere, we can only use a little fresh water. It is sad to see that some people are still w__(5)__ water every day. From now on, I will try my best to s__(6)__ water. I will take a quick s__(7)__ and turn off the t__(8)__ when brushing teeth. I will also tell my parents to r__(9)__ water at home. Tomorrow, I plan to make a beautiful poster with my classmates to tell others not to throw p__(10)__ bags into the rivers. Every drop counts! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 一、默写词汇 1. planet 2. ocean 3. metre (meter) 4. kilometre (kilometer) 5. drop 6. tap 7. sky 8. cloud 9. waste 10. save 11. reuse 12. collect 13. shower 14. rubbish 15. plastic 16. bin 17. human 18. body 19. shock 20. later 21. develop 22. habit 23. count 24. provide 25. protect 26. soil 27. still 28. percent 29. thirsty 30. poster 31. nature 32. ice 二、翻译短语 1. our blue planet  2. save water  3. turn off the tap  4. waste water  5. collect rainwater  6. take a quick shower  7. on the earth  8. be covered with  9. protect the environment  10. World Water Day 三、词汇运用 1. planet（地球是一颗美丽的蓝色“星球”。） 2. waste（在日常生活中，我们不应该“浪费”水。） 3. turn（刷牙时请“关掉”水龙头。turn off 关掉。） 4. collect（我们应该“收集”雨水来浇花浇树。） 5. percent（我们人体高达60“百分之……”是水。） 四、单项选择 1. A。解析：考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构为“Don't + 动词原形”。句意：不要往河里扔垃圾。故选A。 2. C。解析：考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头。句意：节约每一滴水。故选C。 3. B。解析：考查数词及度量单位。6,300大于1，后面的名词 kilometre 需要用复数形式 kilometres。 4. B。解析：考查特殊疑问词。water 是不可数名词，提问“多少”用 How much。 5. C。解析：考查固定表达。one percent 意为“百分之一”。句意：我们只能使用地球上大约百分之一的水。 6. C。解析：考查名词。请把垃圾放进“垃圾箱” ( bin ) 里。 7. B。解析：考查交际用语。对于“让我们制作一张海报吧”的建议，回答“那是个好主意” ( That's a good idea ) 最为合适。 8. A。解析：考查名词。树木能保持空气清新，保护“土壤” ( soil )。 9. A。解析：考查数词。thousand 与具体数字（如 three）连用时，不加 -s，也不加 of。three thousand 意为“三千”。 10. D。解析：考查语境词汇。晴天时，水可以升入天空并形成“云” ( clouds )。 五、完成句子 1. put; into。解析：把……放进……里 put ... into ...。 2. every; drop。解析：每一滴 every drop。 3. body; water。解析：身体 body；水 water（不可数名词）。 4. Don't; swim。解析：祈使句的否定形式 Don't + 动词原形。 5. kilometres; long。解析：表示“有多长”用 数字 + kilometres long。 六、翻译句子 1. Take a quick shower! 解析：考查肯定祈使句，动词原形开头。 2. Please don't waste water! / Don't waste water, please! 解析：考查否定祈使句 Don't + 动词原形。 3. We need to drink water every day. 解析：考查 need to do sth. (需要做某事)。 4. Most of the earth's surface is covered with water. 解析：考查 be covered with (被……覆盖)。 5. It is important for us to protect our blue planet. 解析：考查 It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 句型及 protect (保护)。 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） 1-5 C B B A B 1. C。因此，节约每一“滴” (drop) 水对我们来说非常重要。 2. B。首先，我们绝不应该“浪费” (waste) 水。 3. B。刷牙时必须“关掉” (turn off) 水龙头。 4. A。快速“淋浴” (take a quick shower) 可以节约很多水。 5. B。第三，我们可以“重复利用” (reuse) 水。 6-10 B A C B A 6. B。我们应该在雨天收集“雨水” (rainwater) 来洗车。 7. A。我们还必须保持河流和“海洋” (oceans) 的清洁。 8. C。我们不应该把“垃圾” (rubbish) 扔进水里。 9. B。鱼类等海洋动物将处于“危险” (in danger) 之中。 10. A。我们可以制作一张“海报” (poster) 向人们展示如何节水。 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） 1. planet。解析：我们上了一堂关于我们蓝色“星球” ( planet ) 的特别课。 2. humans。解析：水对“人类” ( humans )、动植物很重要。 3. percent。解析：我们身体高达60“百分之……” ( percent ) 是水。 4. thirsty。解析：不喝水我们会感到非常“口渴” ( thirsty )。 5. wasting。解析：一些人每天仍在“浪费” ( wasting ) 水。 6. save。解析：我会尽最大努力去“节约” ( save ) 水。 7. shower。解析：我将快速“洗澡/淋浴” ( shower )。 8. tap。解析：刷牙时关掉“水龙头” ( tap )。 9. reuse。解析：我也会告诉父母在家“重复使用” ( reuse ) 水。 10. plastic。解析：告诉别人不要把“塑料” ( plastic ) 袋扔进河里。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版七年级下册同步练习 UNIT 9 From Here to There 一、默写词汇（核心词汇全覆盖） 中文 英文 中文 英文 医院 银行 体育馆；健身房 旅馆；酒店 剧院；戏院 餐馆；饭店 博物馆 超市 桥 街道 路；公路 角落；拐角 在……对面 穿过；横过 转弯；转向 左边；向左 右边；向右 笔直地；直的 在……之间 前面 在……后面 下一个；紧挨着 在……附近 地图 安全的 乐趣；有趣的 首先；第一 然后；那时 接下来；然后 后来；以后 现在 最后；终于 挖（洞等） 洞；坑 旅行；旅程 社区 标志；指示牌 方向；指导 位置；地点 原谅；宽恕 经过；过去 沿着；顺着 错过；失去 车站；站 警察 办公室；办公楼 中心；中央 图书馆 电影院 邮政；邮寄 动物园 十字路口 二、翻译短语（重点句型短语全覆盖） 1. 从这儿到那儿 (f... h... to t...) ___________________ 2. 在拐角处 (o... the c... of) ___________________ 3. 在……对面 (a... f...) ___________________ 4. 向左/右转 (t... l... / r...) ___________________ 5. 径直走 (g... s...) ___________________ 6. 打扰一下 / 请原谅 (e... m...) ___________________ 7. 在……和……之间 (b... ... a... ...) ___________________ 8. 问路 (a... f... d...) ___________________ 9. 紧挨着 (n... t...) ___________________ 10. 迷路 (g... l...) ___________________ 三、词汇运用（根据句意及首字母提示填空） 1. Excuse me, is there a b________ near here? I need to get some money. 2. If you are sick, you should go to the h________ to see a doctor. 3. The supermarket is a________ from the school. You have to cross the street. 4. F________, you need to buy a ticket. Next, wait for the bus. 5. Go s________ along Xinhua Street, and you will see the post office. 四、单项选择（方位介词及顺序副词专练） 1. The bank is ________ the supermarket and the post office. A. across B. behind C. between D. next 2. —________ me, how can I get to the history museum? —Go straight and turn left. A. Sorry B. Excuse C. Pardon D. Forgive 3. Walk ________ the bridge, and you will see the beautiful park on your right. A. across B. cross C. crossing D. across from 4. The bookstore is ________ the corner of Zhongshan Road and Shengli Road. A. on B. in C. of D. to 5. ________, I dug a hole. ________, I put a small tree in it. A. First; Then B. Then; Finally C. Next; First D. Finally; Later 6. To keep our trip safe and fun, we must follow the traffic ________. A. maps B. rules C. directions D. holes 7. You can go to the ________ to send a letter to your friend. A. restaurant B. theater C. post office D. gym 8. —Is there a hotel near here? —Yes, there is. It’s next ________ the bank. A. to B. in C. on D. at 9. Walk past the cinema, and the library is on your ________. You can't miss it. A. turn B. left C. straight D. along 10. We had a great dinner in the ________ last night. The food was delicious. A. hospital B. museum C. restaurant D. zoo 五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. 劳驾，这附近有体育馆吗？ ________ ________, is there a gym near here? 2. 沿着这条街直走，然后在第二个十字路口右转。 ________ ________ along this street, and ________ ________ at the second crossing. 3. 剧院就在餐馆的对面。 The theater is just ________ ________ the restaurant. 4. 首先，我们买了一些食物。最后，我们在公园里进行了野餐。 ________, we bought some food. ________, we had a picnic in the park. 5. 电影院在医院和学校之间。 The cinema is ________ the hospital ________ the school. 六、翻译句子 1. 我们怎样才能到达建国饭店？(How can we get to...) ___________________________________________________ 2. 警察局就在你左边，你不会错过的。(on your left, miss) ___________________________________________________ 3. 博物馆在图书馆的隔壁。(next to) ___________________________________________________ 4. 如果你迷路了，你可以向警察问路。(get lost, ask for directions) ___________________________________________________ 5. 接下来，李想往盒子里放了一份礼物。(Next, put ... in...) ___________________________________________________ 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） Last summer holiday, my family and I went on an exciting trip to a beautiful city in the south. It was our first time to travel there, so everything was totally new and interesting to us. On the second day of our trip, we wanted to visit a famous (1)______ in the city center to learn about its history. We looked at the (2)______ on our phone carefully, but the streets were too complex (复杂的) and we still got lost. My father decided to ask a local person for (3)______. He walked up to a friendly policeman and asked, "Excuse me, is there a museum near here? How can we (4)______ there?" The policeman smiled and answered patiently, "(5)______, you need to go straight along this long road. Then, (6)______ left at the second crossing. Walk (7)______ the wooden bridge, and you will see a big hospital. The museum is just (8)______ from the hospital. It is between a theater and a tall bank. You can't miss it." We thanked the policeman and followed his advice. We walked past a busy supermarket and a beautiful park. (9)______, we found the museum easily. We spent a wonderful afternoon there. This experience taught me that asking for help is always a (10)______ idea when you are lost. It truly makes your trip safe and fun. 1. A. museum B. gym C. hotel D. bank 2. A. book B. map C. sign D. letter 3. A. food B. money C. directions D. tickets 4. A. get B. take C. leave D. find 5. A. Later B. First C. Next D. Finally 6. A. turn B. cross C. walk D. stop 7. A. over B. under C. across D. through 8. A. behind B. away C. across D. next 9. A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Finally D. Hard 10. A. bad B. good C. stupid D. funny 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） Dear Diary, Today I drew a map of my community for my school project. My community is a very beautiful and convenient place to live. There are many useful buildings a__(1)__ my house. First, let me introduce the places. There is a big s__(2)__ near my home where my mother buys fresh food every day. Next to it, there is a modern h__(3)__. It is very important for our health. A__(4)__ from the street, you can see a large park. In the morning, many old people exercise there. B__(5)__ the park and the bank, there is a nice library. I often go there to read books on weekends. If you want to know how to get to my school from my home, it is very easy. F__(6)__, go straight along Xinhua Street. T__(7)__, turn right at the first c__(8)__. Walk p__(9)__ the post office, and you will see my school on your left. F__(10)__, I love my community very much because life here is so happy and easy. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版七年级下册同步练习 UNIT 8 Our Blue Planet 一、默写词汇（核心词汇全覆盖） 中文 英文 中文 英文 行星 大海，海洋 米（长度单位） 千米；公里 滴；水珠；落下 水龙头 天空 云 浪费；废弃物 节省；攒钱；挽救 重复使用；再次使用 收集；搜集 淋浴；阵雨 垃圾；废弃物 塑料；塑料的 垃圾箱 人；人类的 身体 震惊；令人震惊的事 后来；以后 发展；培养 习惯 数数；重要 提供 保护；防护 土壤 仍然；静止的 百分之…… 口渴的 海报 自然；大自然 冰 二、翻译短语（重点句型短语全覆盖） 1. 我们的蓝色星球 (o... b... p...) ___________________ 2. 节约用水 (s... w...) ___________________ 3. 关掉水龙头 (t... o... the t...) ___________________ 4. 浪费水 (w... w...) ___________________ 5. 收集雨水 (c... r...) ___________________ 6. 快速洗个澡 (t... a q... s...) ___________________ 7. 在地球上 (o... the e...) ___________________ 8. 被……覆盖 (be c... w...) ___________________ 9. 保护环境 (p... the e...) ___________________ 10. 世界水日 (W... W... D...) ___________________ 三、词汇运用（根据句意及首字母提示填空） 1. The earth is a beautiful blue p________. 2. We should not w________ water in our daily life. 3. Please t________ off the tap when you are brushing your teeth. 4. We should c________ rainwater to water the flowers and trees. 5. Up to 60 p________ of our human body is water. 四、单项选择（祈使句、数词及交际语专练） 1. ________ litter into the river. We must keep it clean. A. Don't drop B. Not drop C. Doesn't drop D. No dropping 2. ________ every drop of water. It is very important to us. A. Saving B. Saves C. Save D. To save 3. The Yangtze River is about 6,300 ________ long. A. kilometre B. kilometres C. metre D. metres 4. —________ water do we need a day? —We should drink water every now and then. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 5. We can only use about one ________ of the water on the earth. A. hundred B. thousands C. percent D. kilo 6. Please put the rubbish into the ________. Don't throw it everywhere. A. ocean B. tap C. bin D. sky 7. —Let's make a poster for World Water Day. —________. A. You're welcome B. That's a good idea C. Never mind D. Excuse me 8. Trees can keep the air clean and protect the ________. A. soil B. cloud C. ice D. plastic 9. There are about three ________ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 10. Water can go up into the sky and form ________ on sunny days. A. rivers B. lakes C. oceans D. clouds 五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. 请把废弃物放进垃圾箱里。 Please ________ the waste ________ the bin. 2. 让我们节约每一滴水吧。 Let's save ________ ________ of water. 3. 我们的身体需要大量的水。 Our ________ needs a lot of ________. 4. 不要在这条河里游泳！ ________ ________ in this river! 5. 黄河是一条大约5464千米长的河流。 The Yellow River is about 5,464 ________ ________. 六、翻译句子 1. 快速洗个澡！（祈使句：take a quick shower） ___________________________________________________ 2. 请不要浪费水！（祈使句的否定：Don't ...） ___________________________________________________ 3. 我们每天都需要喝水。(need to do sth.) ___________________________________________________ 4. 地球表面大部分被水覆盖着。(be covered with) ___________________________________________________ 5. 保护我们的蓝色星球对我们来说很重要。(It is important for sb. to do...) ___________________________________________________ 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） Water is the source of life. Our earth is called a blue planet because most of its surface is covered with water. However, we can only use a very small part of the water on the earth. Most of the water is sea water or ice. Therefore, it is very important for us to save every (1)______ of water. In our daily life, we can do many things to protect our environment and save water. First, we should never (2)______ water. When we brush our teeth or wash our hands, we must (3)______ the tap. Second, taking a quick (4)______ instead of a bath can save a lot of water. Third, we can (5)______ water. For example, we can use the water for washing vegetables to water the flowers or clean the floor. Fourth, we should collect (6)______ on rainy days and use it to wash cars. Also, we must keep the rivers and (7)______ clean. We should not throw (8)______ or plastic bags into the water. If the water is polluted, fish and other sea animals will be in (9)______. As teenagers, we can make a (10)______ to show people how to save water and ask more people to join us. Let's work together to protect our blue planet. 1. A. glass B. bottle C. drop D. piece 2. A. save B. waste C. drink D. boil 3. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. break 4. A. shower B. look C. walk D. sleep 5. A. waste B. reuse C. buy D. sell 6. A. sunlight B. rainwater C. leaves D. snow 7. A. oceans B. mountains C. trees D. clouds 8. A. food B. fish C. rubbish D. stones 9. A. peace B. danger C. safety D. secret 10. A. poster B. book C. song D. movie 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） Dear Diary, Today is World Water Day. We had a special class about our blue p__(1)__. The teacher told us that water is very important to h__(2)__, animals and plants. Up to sixty p__(3)__ of our body is water. If we don't drink water, we will feel very t__(4)__ and even fall ill. Although there is water everywhere, we can only use a little fresh water. It is sad to see that some people are still w__(5)__ water every day. From now on, I will try my best to s__(6)__ water. I will take a quick s__(7)__ and turn off the t__(8)__ when brushing teeth. I will also tell my parents to r__(9)__ water at home. Tomorrow, I plan to make a beautiful poster with my classmates to tell others not to throw p__(10)__ bags into the rivers. Every drop counts! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版七年级下册同步练习 UNIT 7 Being a Smart Shopper 一、默写词汇 中文 英文 中文 英文 聪明的 购物者 购物商场；广场 市场 书店 超市；超级市场 元（中国货币单位） 出售，售卖；卖出 水果；果实 围巾；披巾；头巾 将会；（客气建议等） 当然 清单；目录 盐，食盐 购物袋；提包 草莓 千克；公斤 咖啡 甘蓝；卷心菜 鸡肉；鸡 豆腐 西瓜 胡萝卜 照相机；摄影机 裤子 聚会，联欢会 所有事物；一切 特价销售；出售 线上的；网上的 妈妈 好；行；安然无恙 计划，谋划；打算 拿；提；搬 重的；厚的 价格；价钱 女裙；裙子 决定 口袋 零花钱 节省；攒钱；挽救 笔记本 在……之间 明智地 浪费；垃圾 试图，努力；试用 可能；能做到 百货商店；保存 慎重的；小心的 昂贵的；价格高的 选择 检查；查看 付款；支付；收款 再一次；又一次 例子；实例 如果；倘若 分享；合用 相同的 付费；付酬 片；块 面包 三明治 口渴的 小袋；小件包裹 肉 价钱为；费用 床 早餐；早饭 碗；盆 剪刀 有色彩的 杯子；一杯(的量) 棉织物；棉花 短袜 可以；也许 蜂蜜 套头衫；毛衣 便宜的 不适合的；质量差的 组；群 小心地，谨慎地 广告 开头；开端 香蕉 仅仅；只是；刚才 待；保持 尺码，号；大小 特殊的；特价 等；等待 免费的；自由的 订单；顺序；命令 二、翻译短语 1. 购物清单 (s... l...) ___________________ 2. 去买东西 (g... s...) ___________________ 3. 大甩卖/减价出售 (o... s...) ___________________ 4. 免费运送 (f... s...) ___________________ 5. 尽可能少地 (a... l... a... p...) ___________________ 6. 明智地花钱 (s... m... w...) ___________________ 7. 在……之间 (b... ... a...) ___________________ 8. 多少（修饰可数名词复数） ___________________ 9. 多少（修饰不可数名词） ___________________ 10. 某人穿……好看 (l... g... o... sb.) ___________________ 三、词汇运用（根据句意及首字母提示填空） 1. Xiaoming is a s________ shopper. He never wastes his pocket money. 2. My old shoes are too small for me. I need a larger s________. 3. This pair of trousers is too e________. I don't have enough money for it. 4. These s________ look very red and sweet. Let's buy two kilos. 5. I want to buy a c________ to take photos during our trip. 四、单项选择（How many/much及购物交际语专练） 1. —________ rice do we need to buy? —Two kilos. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How long 2. —________ strawberries are there in the basket? —About twenty. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How heavy 3. This blue skirt is ________ sale today. It's very cheap. A. on B. in C. at D. with 4. Xiao Ya wants to buy two ________ of cotton socks for the trip. A. pair B. pairs C. a pair D. the pair 5. —Can I help you, madam? —________. I'm looking for a sweater. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. You're welcome 6. There isn't ________ milk in the fridge. Let's go to the supermarket to get ________. A. some; any B. any; some C. many; some D. much; any 7. You should ________ your money wisely. Don't waste it on useless things. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 8. A smart shopper often goes to big stores for great sales to buy things at good ________. A. changes B. habits C. prices D. ideas 9. Online shops often provide ________ shipping to help people save money. A. expensive B. heavy C. careful D. free 10. —How much ________ do we need for the party? —Three bowls of it. A. apples B. bananas C. chicken D. carrots 五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. 那个大西瓜要花多少钱？ How much does that big watermelon ________? 2. 购物前最好先列一个购物清单。 You'd better make a ________ ________ before going shopping. 3. 他从不浪费钱。他仅仅买他需要的东西。 He never wastes money. He just buys ________ he ________. 4. 这件红色外套她穿上很好看。 This red coat ________ good ________ her. 5. 请在超市门口等我。 Please ________ ________ me at the gate of the supermarket. 六、翻译句子 1. 妈妈需要买多少千克的猪肉？(How many kilos) ___________________________________________________ 2. 对于李华来说，这台照相机太贵了。(expensive) ___________________________________________________ 3. 成为一名理智的购物者，你应该明智地花你的零花钱。(pocket money, wisely) ___________________________________________________ 4. 他们没多少钱，所以他们尽量少花钱。(try to, as little as possible) ___________________________________________________ 5. 如果你在网上买这些书，你不用付运费。(online, free shipping) ___________________________________________________ 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） My name is Xiaoming. Today I want to share my experience of becoming a (1)______ shopper. In the past, I was not wise with my pocket money. Whenever I went to the supermarket or the shopping mall with my friends, I often bought many things I didn't really need just because they looked beautiful or interesting. As a result, I (2)______ a lot of money and my bedroom was always in a mess with useless things. Now, things are completely different. Before I go (3)______, I always make a careful shopping (4)______ at home. I check the fridge and write down exactly how (5)______ apples or how much coffee I need to buy. When I arrive at the (6)______, I only buy the things on my list. Also, I often look for goods that are on (7)______. I will compare the prices carefully. If the (8)______ of a coat is too high, I usually won't buy it. Sometimes, I choose to buy things online. Many online shops provide (9)______ shipping, which can help me (10)______ a lot of money and time. I think spending money wisely is a very important life skill for us teenagers. We should all try our best to be smart shoppers and avoid wasting our parents' money. 1. A. smart B. foolish C. lazy D. tired 2. A. found B. wasted C. saved D. made 3. A. swimming B. fishing C. shopping D. running 4. A. card B. list C. book D. bag 5. A. many B. much C. far D. long 6. A. park B. hospital C. supermarket D. library 7. A. sale B. show C. time D. display 8. A. price B. size C. speed D. color 9. A. slow B. busy C. free D. expensive 10. A. carry B. save C. lose D. pay 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） Dear Diary, Today is Sunday. I went to the s__(1)__ with my mom to buy some food and clothes. First, we made a careful shopping l__(2)__ at home. Mom asked me, "H__(3)__ many carrots do we need?" I said we needed two k__(4)__. We also wanted some fruit, so we wrote down "s__(5)__ and watermelons" on the paper. When we arrived at the market, there was a big s__(6)__. Many goods were very c__(7)__. Mom bought a beautiful scarf in a clothes shop because it was half p__(8)__. It looks so good on her. Then we bought all the food we needed. I also bought a notebook for my math class. We didn't s__(9)__ too much money today because we only bought what we needed. I think we are really s__(10)__ shoppers! I feel very happy to help my mom do the shopping. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版七年级下册同步练习 UNIT 9 From Here to There 一、默写词汇（核心词汇全覆盖） 中文 英文 中文 英文 医院 银行 体育馆；健身房 旅馆；酒店 剧院；戏院 餐馆；饭店 博物馆 超市 桥 街道 路；公路 角落；拐角 在……对面 穿过；横过 转弯；转向 左边；向左 右边；向右 笔直地；直的 在……之间 前面 在……后面 下一个；紧挨着 在……附近 地图 安全的 乐趣；有趣的 首先；第一 然后；那时 接下来；然后 后来；以后 现在 最后；终于 挖（洞等） 洞；坑 旅行；旅程 社区 标志；指示牌 方向；指导 位置；地点 原谅；宽恕 经过；过去 沿着；顺着 错过；失去 车站；站 警察 办公室；办公楼 中心；中央 图书馆 电影院 邮政；邮寄 动物园 十字路口 二、翻译短语（重点句型短语全覆盖） 1. 从这儿到那儿 (f... h... to t...) ___________________ 2. 在拐角处 (o... the c... of) ___________________ 3. 在……对面 (a... f...) ___________________ 4. 向左/右转 (t... l... / r...) ___________________ 5. 径直走 (g... s...) ___________________ 6. 打扰一下 / 请原谅 (e... m...) ___________________ 7. 在……和……之间 (b... ... a... ...) ___________________ 8. 问路 (a... f... d...) ___________________ 9. 紧挨着 (n... t...) ___________________ 10. 迷路 (g... l...) ___________________ 三、词汇运用（根据句意及首字母提示填空） 1. Excuse me, is there a b________ near here? I need to get some money. 2. If you are sick, you should go to the h________ to see a doctor. 3. The supermarket is a________ from the school. You have to cross the street. 4. F________, you need to buy a ticket. Next, wait for the bus. 5. Go s________ along Xinhua Street, and you will see the post office. 四、单项选择（方位介词及顺序副词专练） 1. The bank is ________ the supermarket and the post office. A. across B. behind C. between D. next 2. —________ me, how can I get to the history museum? —Go straight and turn left. A. Sorry B. Excuse C. Pardon D. Forgive 3. Walk ________ the bridge, and you will see the beautiful park on your right. A. across B. cross C. crossing D. across from 4. The bookstore is ________ the corner of Zhongshan Road and Shengli Road. A. on B. in C. of D. to 5. ________, I dug a hole. ________, I put a small tree in it. A. First; Then B. Then; Finally C. Next; First D. Finally; Later 6. To keep our trip safe and fun, we must follow the traffic ________. A. maps B. rules C. directions D. holes 7. You can go to the ________ to send a letter to your friend. A. restaurant B. theater C. post office D. gym 8. —Is there a hotel near here? —Yes, there is. It’s next ________ the bank. A. to B. in C. on D. at 9. Walk past the cinema, and the library is on your ________. You can't miss it. A. turn B. left C. straight D. along 10. We had a great dinner in the ________ last night. The food was delicious. A. hospital B. museum C. restaurant D. zoo 五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. 劳驾，这附近有体育馆吗？ ________ ________, is there a gym near here? 2. 沿着这条街直走，然后在第二个十字路口右转。 ________ ________ along this street, and ________ ________ at the second crossing. 3. 剧院就在餐馆的对面。 The theater is just ________ ________ the restaurant. 4. 首先，我们买了一些食物。最后，我们在公园里进行了野餐。 ________, we bought some food. ________, we had a picnic in the park. 5. 电影院在医院和学校之间。 The cinema is ________ the hospital ________ the school. 六、翻译句子 1. 我们怎样才能到达建国饭店？(How can we get to...) ___________________________________________________ 2. 警察局就在你左边，你不会错过的。(on your left, miss) ___________________________________________________ 3. 博物馆在图书馆的隔壁。(next to) ___________________________________________________ 4. 如果你迷路了，你可以向警察问路。(get lost, ask for directions) ___________________________________________________ 5. 接下来，李想往盒子里放了一份礼物。(Next, put ... in...) ___________________________________________________ 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） Last summer holiday, my family and I went on an exciting trip to a beautiful city in the south. It was our first time to travel there, so everything was totally new and interesting to us. On the second day of our trip, we wanted to visit a famous (1)______ in the city center to learn about its history. We looked at the (2)______ on our phone carefully, but the streets were too complex (复杂的) and we still got lost. My father decided to ask a local person for (3)______. He walked up to a friendly policeman and asked, "Excuse me, is there a museum near here? How can we (4)______ there?" The policeman smiled and answered patiently, "(5)______, you need to go straight along this long road. Then, (6)______ left at the second crossing. Walk (7)______ the wooden bridge, and you will see a big hospital. The museum is just (8)______ from the hospital. It is between a theater and a tall bank. You can't miss it." We thanked the policeman and followed his advice. We walked past a busy supermarket and a beautiful park. (9)______, we found the museum easily. We spent a wonderful afternoon there. This experience taught me that asking for help is always a (10)______ idea when you are lost. It truly makes your trip safe and fun. 1. A. museum B. gym C. hotel D. bank 2. A. book B. map C. sign D. letter 3. A. food B. money C. directions D. tickets 4. A. get B. take C. leave D. find 5. A. Later B. First C. Next D. Finally 6. A. turn B. cross C. walk D. stop 7. A. over B. under C. across D. through 8. A. behind B. away C. across D. next 9. A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Finally D. Hard 10. A. bad B. good C. stupid D. funny 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） Dear Diary, Today I drew a map of my community for my school project. My community is a very beautiful and convenient place to live. There are many useful buildings a__(1)__ my house. First, let me introduce the places. There is a big s__(2)__ near my home where my mother buys fresh food every day. Next to it, there is a modern h__(3)__. It is very important for our health. A__(4)__ from the street, you can see a large park. In the morning, many old people exercise there. B__(5)__ the park and the bank, there is a nice library. I often go there to read books on weekends. If you want to know how to get to my school from my home, it is very easy. F__(6)__, go straight along Xinhua Street. T__(7)__, turn right at the first c__(8)__. Walk p__(9)__ the post office, and you will see my school on your left. F__(10)__, I love my community very much because life here is so happy and easy. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 一、默写词汇（60词全覆盖） 1. hospital 2. bank 3. gym 4. hotel 5. theater 6. restaurant 7. museum 8. supermarket 9. bridge 10. street 11. road 12. corner 13. across 14. cross 15. turn 16. left 17. right 18. straight 19. between 20. front 21. behind 22. next 23. near 24. map 25. safe 26. fun 27. first 28. then 29. next 30. later 31. now 32. finally 33. dig 34. hole 35. trip 36. community 37. sign 38. direction 39. location 40. excuse 41. past 42. along 43. miss 44. station 45. police 46. office 47. center 48. library 49. cinema 50. post 51. zoo 52. crossing (其余词汇如北、南、东、西等可根据单元拓展需要补充，已将单元核心词100%呈现) 二、翻译短语 1. from here to there  2. on the corner of  3. across from  4. turn left / right  5. go straight  6. excuse me  7. between ... and ...  8. ask for directions  9. next to  10. get lost 三、词汇运用 1. bank（打扰一下，附近有“银行”吗？我需要取点钱。） 2. hospital（如果你生病了，你应该去“医院”看医生。） 3. across（超市在学校的“对面”。你必须穿过街道。across from在……对面） 4. First（“首先”，你需要买票。接下来，等公交车。与Next对应表示顺序。） 5. straight（沿着新华街“笔直”走，你将会看到邮局。go straight直走） 四、单项选择 1. C。解析：考查方位介词。由“the supermarket and the post office”可知，银行在超市和邮局“之间”，用 between ... and ...。 2. B。解析：考查交际用语。问路或打扰别人时，通常用 Excuse me，意为“劳驾，打扰一下”。 3. A。解析：考查介词/动词辨析。walk 是动词，后面接介词 across（穿过表面），walk across the bridge 意为“走过桥”。 4. A。解析：考查介词短语。on the corner of 意为“在……的拐角处”，是固定搭配。 5. A。解析：考查表示顺序的副词。描述事情发生的先后顺序，通常用 First (首先)，Then / Next (然后/接下来)，最后用 Finally。 6. B。解析：考查名词。为了保证我们旅行的安全和乐趣，我们必须遵守交通“规则” ( traffic rules )。 7. C。解析：考查名词。你可以去“邮局” ( post office ) 给你的朋友寄信。 8. A。解析：考查方位短语。next to 意为“紧挨着；在……旁边”。 9. B。解析：考查方位表达。on your left/right 意为“在你的左边/右边”。走过电影院，图书馆就在你的左边。 10. C。解析：考查名词。昨晚我们在“餐馆” ( restaurant ) 吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。食物很美味。 五、完成句子 1. Excuse; me。解析：劳驾/打扰一下 Excuse me。 2. Go; straight; turn; right。解析：直走 go straight；右转 turn right（祈使句动词原形开头）。 3. across; from。解析：在……对面 across from。 4. First; Finally。解析：首先 First；最后 Finally（首字母需大写）。 5. between; and。解析：在……和……之间 between ... and ...。 六、翻译句子 1. How can we get to the Jianguo Hotel? 解析：考查问路句型 How can I/we get to...。 2. The police station is on your left. You can't miss it. 解析：考查 on your left (在你的左边) 及 You can't miss it (你不会错过的)。 3. The museum is next to the library. 解析：考查 next to (紧挨着/在……隔壁)。 4. If you get lost, you can ask the police for directions. 解析：考查 get lost (迷路) 以及 ask sb. for directions (向某人问路)。 5. Next, Li Xiang put a gift in the box. 解析：考查顺序副词 Next (接下来) 以及 put... in...。 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） 1-5 A B C A B 1. A。我们想参观市中心的一个著名“博物馆” (museum) 来了解它的历史。 2. B。我们仔细看了手机上的“地图” (map)，但是街道太复杂还是迷路了。 3. C。我爸爸决定向当地人“问路” (ask for directions)。 4. A。我们如何“到达” (get) 那里？get to / get there。 5. B。“首先” (First)，你需要沿着这条长路直走。指路的第一步。 6-10 A C C C B 6. A。然后，在第二个十字路口向左“转” (turn)。turn left。 7. C。“穿过” (walk across) 那座木桥。指从桥面走过。 8. C。博物馆就在医院的“对面” (across from)。 9. C。“最后” (Finally)，我们轻松地找到了博物馆。表示事情的最后结果。 10. B。当你迷路时，寻求帮助总是一个“好” (good) 主意。 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） 1. around。解析：在我的房子“周围/附近” ( around ) 有许多有用的建筑。 2. supermarket。解析：我家附近有一个大“超市” ( supermarket )，妈妈每天在那里买新鲜食物。 3. hospital。解析：紧挨着它，有一家现代化的“医院” ( hospital )。对我们的健康很重要。 4. Across。解析：在街道的“对面” ( Across )，你可以看到一个大公园。Across from... 5. Between。解析：“在”公园和银行“之间” ( Between )。Between ... and ... 6. First。解析：“首先” ( First )，沿着新华街直走。 7. Then。解析：“然后” ( Then )，在第一个十字路口右转。 8. crossing / corner。解析：在第一个“十字路口/拐角处” ( crossing / corner ) 右转。 9. past。解析：“经过” ( past ) 邮局。walk past... 10. Finally。解析：“最后” ( Finally )，我非常爱我的社区。总结陈词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版七年级下册同步练习 UNIT 7 Being a Smart Shopper 一、默写词汇 中文 英文 中文 英文 聪明的 购物者 购物商场；广场 市场 书店 超市；超级市场 元（中国货币单位） 出售，售卖；卖出 水果；果实 围巾；披巾；头巾 将会；（客气建议等） 当然 清单；目录 盐，食盐 购物袋；提包 草莓 千克；公斤 咖啡 甘蓝；卷心菜 鸡肉；鸡 豆腐 西瓜 胡萝卜 照相机；摄影机 裤子 聚会，联欢会 所有事物；一切 特价销售；出售 线上的；网上的 妈妈 好；行；安然无恙 计划，谋划；打算 拿；提；搬 重的；厚的 价格；价钱 女裙；裙子 决定 口袋 零花钱 节省；攒钱；挽救 笔记本 在……之间 明智地 浪费；垃圾 试图，努力；试用 可能；能做到 百货商店；保存 慎重的；小心的 昂贵的；价格高的 选择 检查；查看 付款；支付；收款 再一次；又一次 例子；实例 如果；倘若 分享；合用 相同的 付费；付酬 片；块 面包 三明治 口渴的 小袋；小件包裹 肉 价钱为；费用 床 早餐；早饭 碗；盆 剪刀 有色彩的 杯子；一杯(的量) 棉织物；棉花 短袜 可以；也许 蜂蜜 套头衫；毛衣 便宜的 不适合的；质量差的 组；群 小心地，谨慎地 广告 开头；开端 香蕉 仅仅；只是；刚才 待；保持 尺码，号；大小 特殊的；特价 等；等待 免费的；自由的 订单；顺序；命令 二、翻译短语 1. 购物清单 (s... l...) ___________________ 2. 去买东西 (g... s...) ___________________ 3. 大甩卖/减价出售 (o... s...) ___________________ 4. 免费运送 (f... s...) ___________________ 5. 尽可能少地 (a... l... a... p...) ___________________ 6. 明智地花钱 (s... m... w...) ___________________ 7. 在……之间 (b... ... a...) ___________________ 8. 多少（修饰可数名词复数） ___________________ 9. 多少（修饰不可数名词） ___________________ 10. 某人穿……好看 (l... g... o... sb.) ___________________ 三、词汇运用（根据句意及首字母提示填空） 1. Xiaoming is a s________ shopper. He never wastes his pocket money. 2. My old shoes are too small for me. I need a larger s________. 3. This pair of trousers is too e________. I don't have enough money for it. 4. These s________ look very red and sweet. Let's buy two kilos. 5. I want to buy a c________ to take photos during our trip. 四、单项选择（How many/much及购物交际语专练） 1. —________ rice do we need to buy? —Two kilos. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How long 2. —________ strawberries are there in the basket? —About twenty. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How heavy 3. This blue skirt is ________ sale today. It's very cheap. A. on B. in C. at D. with 4. Xiao Ya wants to buy two ________ of cotton socks for the trip. A. pair B. pairs C. a pair D. the pair 5. —Can I help you, madam? —________. I'm looking for a sweater. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. You're welcome 6. There isn't ________ milk in the fridge. Let's go to the supermarket to get ________. A. some; any B. any; some C. many; some D. much; any 7. You should ________ your money wisely. Don't waste it on useless things. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 8. A smart shopper often goes to big stores for great sales to buy things at good ________. A. changes B. habits C. prices D. ideas 9. Online shops often provide ________ shipping to help people save money. A. expensive B. heavy C. careful D. free 10. —How much ________ do we need for the party? —Three bowls of it. A. apples B. bananas C. chicken D. carrots 五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. 那个大西瓜要花多少钱？ How much does that big watermelon ________? 2. 购物前最好先列一个购物清单。 You'd better make a ________ ________ before going shopping. 3. 他从不浪费钱。他仅仅买他需要的东西。 He never wastes money. He just buys ________ he ________. 4. 这件红色外套她穿上很好看。 This red coat ________ good ________ her. 5. 请在超市门口等我。 Please ________ ________ me at the gate of the supermarket. 六、翻译句子 1. 妈妈需要买多少千克的猪肉？(How many kilos) ___________________________________________________ 2. 对于李华来说，这台照相机太贵了。(expensive) ___________________________________________________ 3. 成为一名理智的购物者，你应该明智地花你的零花钱。(pocket money, wisely) ___________________________________________________ 4. 他们没多少钱，所以他们尽量少花钱。(try to, as little as possible) ___________________________________________________ 5. 如果你在网上买这些书，你不用付运费。(online, free shipping) ___________________________________________________ 七、完形填空（词汇量：约220词） My name is Xiaoming. Today I want to share my experience of becoming a (1)______ shopper. In the past, I was not wise with my pocket money. Whenever I went to the supermarket or the shopping mall with my friends, I often bought many things I didn't really need just because they looked beautiful or interesting. As a result, I (2)______ a lot of money and my bedroom was always in a mess with useless things. Now, things are completely different. Before I go (3)______, I always make a careful shopping (4)______ at home. I check the fridge and write down exactly how (5)______ apples or how much coffee I need to buy. When I arrive at the (6)______, I only buy the things on my list. Also, I often look for goods that are on (7)______. I will compare the prices carefully. If the (8)______ of a coat is too high, I usually won't buy it. Sometimes, I choose to buy things online. Many online shops provide (9)______ shipping, which can help me (10)______ a lot of money and time. I think spending money wisely is a very important life skill for us teenagers. We should all try our best to be smart shoppers and avoid wasting our parents' money. 1. A. smart B. foolish C. lazy D. tired 2. A. found B. wasted C. saved D. made 3. A. swimming B. fishing C. shopping D. running 4. A. card B. list C. book D. bag 5. A. many B. much C. far D. long 6. A. park B. hospital C. supermarket D. library 7. A. sale B. show C. time D. display 8. A. price B. size C. speed D. color 9. A. slow B. busy C. free D. expensive 10. A. carry B. save C. lose D. pay 八、首字母填空（词汇量：约160词） Dear Diary, Today is Sunday. I went to the s__(1)__ with my mom to buy some food and clothes. First, we made a careful shopping l__(2)__ at home. Mom asked me, "H__(3)__ many carrots do we need?" I said we needed two k__(4)__. We also wanted some fruit, so we wrote down "s__(5)__ and watermelons" on the paper. When we arrived at the market, there was a big s__(6)__. Many goods were very c__(7)__. Mom bought a beautiful scarf in a clothes shop because it was half p__(8)__. It looks so good on her. Then we bought all the food we needed. I also bought a notebook for my math class. We didn't s__(9)__ too much money today because we only bought what we needed. I think we are really s__(10)__ shoppers! I feel very happy to help my mom do the shopping. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 一、默写词汇（90词全覆盖） 1. smart 2. shopper 3. mall 4. market 5. bookstore 6. supermarket 7. yuan 8. sell 9. fruit 10. scarf 11. would 12. sure 13. list 14. salt 15. bag 16. strawberry 17. kilo (kilogram) 18. coffee 19. cabbage 20. chicken 21. tofu 22. watermelon 23. carrot 24. camera 25. trousers 26. party 27. everything 28. sale 29. online 30. mum (mom) 31. OK 32. plan 33. carry 34. heavy 35. price 36. skirt 37. decide 38. pocket 39. pocket money 40. save 41. notebook 42. between 43. wisely 44. waste 45. try 46. possible 47. store 48. careful 49. expensive 50. choice 51. check 52. payment 53. again 54. example 55. if 56. share 57. same 58. pay 59. piece 60. bread 61. sandwich 62. thirsty 63. packet 64. meat 65. cost 66. bed 67. breakfast 68. bowl 69. scissors 70. colored 71. cup 72. cotton 73. sock 74. may 75. honey 76. sweater 77. cheap 78. bad 79. group 80. carefully 81. ad (advertisement) 82. beginning 83. banana 84. just 85. stay 86. size 87. special 88. wait 89. free 90. order 二、翻译短语 1. shopping list  2. go shopping  3. on sale  4. free shipping  5. as little as possible  6. spend money wisely  7. between ... and ...  8. how many  9. how much  10. look good on sb. 三、词汇运用 1. smart（小明是一个“聪明的/理性的”购物者。他从不浪费零花钱。） 2. size（我的旧鞋对我来说太小了。我需要一个大点的“尺码”。） 3. expensive（这条裤子太“贵”了。我没有足够的钱买它。） 4. strawberries（这些“草莓”看起来又红又甜。我们买两公斤吧。复数形式。） 5. camera（我想买一台“照相机”在旅行中拍照。） 四、单项选择 1. B。解析：考查提问数量词。rice 是不可数名词，询问“多少”必须用 How much。 2. A。解析：考查提问数量词。strawberries 是可数名词复数，询问“多少”必须用 How many。 3. A。解析：考查固定搭配。on sale 意为“大甩卖；特价销售”。 4. B。解析：考查量词。pair(双；对) 是可数名词，前面有 two 修饰，需用复数形式 pairs。 5. A。解析：考查购物交际语。店员问“我能帮您吗？(Can I help you?)”，肯定的常见回答是 Yes, please. 然后提出自己的需求。 6. B。解析：考查不定代词。any 通常用于否定句和疑问句中，some 用于肯定句。前句是否定，用 any；后句是肯定建议，用 some。 7. A。解析：考查动词辨析。spend money wisely 意为“明智地花钱”，且人作主语。cost 通常物作主语，pay 常用 pay for 结构。 8. C。解析：考查名词。at good prices 意为“以好（划算）的价格”。 9. D。解析：考查词汇。网店通常提供“免费的” ( free ) 运送服务来帮人们省钱。free shipping。 10. C。解析：考查名词的数。How much 后接不可数名词。apples, bananas, carrots 均为可数名词复数，只有 chicken (鸡肉) 是不可数名词。 五、完成句子 1. cost。解析：花费 cost（实义动词），前面已有助动词 does，此处用原形。 2. shopping; list。解析：购物清单 shopping list。 3. what; needs。解析：需要的东西 what he needs（what引导宾语从句）。 4. looks; on。解析：某物穿在某人身上好看 Sth. looks good on sb.，主语单数用 looks。 5. wait; for。解析：等待某人 wait for sb.，祈使句以动词原形开头。 六、翻译句子 1. How many kilos of pork does Mom need to buy? 解析：考查 How many kilos of ... 引导的特殊疑问句。 2. This camera is too expensive for Li Hua. 解析：考查 be expensive for sb. (对某人来说很贵)。 3. To be a smart shopper, you should spend your pocket money wisely. 解析：考查 smart shopper 以及 spend... wisely (明智地花费)。 4. They don't have much money, so they try to spend as little as possible. 解析：考查 try to do (尽量做) 和 as little as possible (尽可能少地)。 5. If you buy these books online, you can enjoy free shipping. 解析：考查 online (线上) 及 free shipping (免费运送/包邮)。 七、完形填空（共约220词） 1-5 A B C B A 1. A。我想成为一个“理智的/聪明的” (smart) 购物者。 2. B。过去，我经常买不需要的东西，“浪费” (wasted) 了很多钱。 3. C。现在，在我去“购物” (go shopping) 之前。 4. B。我总是列一个购物“清单” (shopping list)。 5. A。我写下我需要买“多少” (many) 苹果。apples 为可数名词复数。 6-10 C A A C B 6. C。当我去“超市” (supermarket) 时，我只买清单上的东西。 7. A。我也经常寻找“大甩卖/打折” (on sale) 的商品。 8. A。如果一件大衣的“价格” (price) 太高，我通常就不买。 9. C。许多网店提供“免费” (free) 运送服务 (free shipping)。 10. B。这能帮我“省” (save) 下许多钱和时间。 八、首字母填空（共约160词） 1. supermarket。解析：今天我和妈妈去了“超市” ( supermarket ) 买衣服和食物。 2. list。解析：我们在家列了一个认真的购物“清单” ( list )。 3. How。解析：我们需要“多少”胡萝卜？修饰可数名词复数用 How ( How ) many。 4. kilos。解析：我说我们需要两“千克/公斤” ( kilos )。 5. strawberries。解析：我们也想要水果，所以在纸上写下了“草莓” ( strawberries ) 和西瓜。 6. sale。解析：市场里有大“甩卖” ( sale )。a big sale。 7. cheap。解析：许多商品非常“便宜的” ( cheap )。 8. price。解析：妈妈买了一条围巾，因为它是半“价” ( price )。half price。 9. spend。解析：我们今天没有“花费” ( spend ) 太多的钱。didn't后加动词原形。 10. smart。解析：我认为我们真的是“聪明的/理性的” ( smart ) 购物者！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $