内容正文:
2025---2026学年度下学期月考
高一年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sue do for the man?
A. Clean his desk. B. Drive him to work. C. Finish his report.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today. But I’m sick and can’t come to the office.
W: I see the report, Bill. I’ll finish it for you.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to do?
A. Change a seat. B. Stop smoking. C. Buy a cake.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I change a seat with you? I don’t like the man smoking beside me.
M: Of course. That’s a piece of cake.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the man come back from Paris?
A. Today. B. Last weekend. C. Yesterday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M: You must be mistaken. We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want now?
A. Chocolate. B. Water. C. Ice cream.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What kind of ice cream would you like, chocolate or milk?
M: Neither. Thank you. I like them both, but right now, all I want is some water.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where will the woman go?
A. The train station. B. The bus station. C. The police station.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, driver. Are you sure we’re going the right way?
M: You wanted to go to the station, didn’t you?
W: That’s right. The city bus station.
M: Oh, I’m sorry. I thought you said the train station.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am?
A. Attend a lecture. B. Catch a bus. C. Repair his bike.
7. How does the boy usually go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【详解】W: I just saw Jack at the bus station. Why is he waiting for a bus?
M: He has to go to a lecture at 10: 00 this morning.
W: I know that. But why did he have to wait for a bus? You always go to school by bicycle together, don’t you?
M: That’s right. But his bicycle broke down, and he had it repaired this morning.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man come to talk to Lisa?
A. To order some pizzas. B. To celebrate her birthday. C. To invite her to a party.
9. What is Lisa likely to do?
A. Ask Jane to come along. B. Exercise with the man. C. Bring a birthday card.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Lisa, wait up. I’ve wanted to have a chance to talk to you.
W: Hi! What’s up?
M: This weekend I’m having a birthday party for Ted. I’d like you to come.
W: I’d love to. When is it?
M: We’re having it this Saturday at 8 o’clock at my house. We’re going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video.
W: It sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about it, I promised I would do something with Jane Saturday night.
M: Well, why don’t you bring her along? It would be fun. Ted would really like that. I’m sure.
W: Really? That would be great. OK, I’ll ask Jane to come along. What can I bring?
M: Nothing. Just bring yourselves.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How does the woman find the bedroom?
A. New. B. Bright. C. Small.
11. What does the man like about the apartment?
A. Its bedroom. B. Its living room. C. Its kitchen.
12. What do we know about the apartment?
A. It faces a park. B. It is expensive. C. It is spacious.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you think of this apartment?
W: It’s not very good. The bedroom is a little small for us.
M: It should be enough for our needs, I think.
W: And there’s no hot water after ten at night. Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed.
M: That’s true. But I love the living room. It’s large and filled with sunshine.
W: I like the kitchen best. It’s new.
M: Look! From here we can get a view of the park.
W: Oh, the view is great. But that bedroom is small. We can’t get all of our things in it.
M: Maybe we can get some new furniture.
W: I agree.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Tom make the phone call?
A. To practice English with Miss Li.
B. To ask about the result of an exam.
C. To express his heartfelt thanks.
14. Why does Tom feel stressed out?
A. He did badly in the exam.
B. He forgot an English exam.
C. He told a lie to the woman.
15. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man?
A. Paying more attention next time.
B. Correcting the mistakes at once.
C. Communicating with his parents.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Li?
W: Tom? Glad to hear your voice.
M: Miss Li, I wonder if the result of the last English exam has come out. You know I do well in English, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now I’m really stressed out.
W: Just take it easy, Tom! The result hasn’t come out yet. As soon as it comes out, I’ll tell you. Maybe you didn’t do so badly.
M: I hope so. What if I get a bad grade? I feel nervous about it.
W: Don’t worry. It doesn’t matter. You know the mistakes you made. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Li. You always give us much encouragement.
W: I’m glad to hear that. Cheer up.
M: I will. See you next week.
W: Have a nice day! Please give my regards to your parents. See you.
M: Thank you so much.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How many foreign students are visiting the school?
A. About 20. B. Over 30. C. About 13.
18. Why does the school organize the music week?
A. To sell musical instruments.
B. To mark the opening of a concert.
C. To welcome the foreign students.
19. When should students sign up for the activities?
A. In the last week of September
B. Before September 15th.
C. In the first week of December.
20. Where will the music week be held?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the garden.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, everyone. I have an announcement to make. As you know, we have more than 30 students from America, England, Canada and France visiting our school. In order to help them enjoy their time here, the Students’ Union has decided to organize a European music week. It will be held the last week of September. You can sing pop songs and play musical instruments, so don’t forget to bring along your musical instrument if you have any. There will also be an interesting music contest. During the competition, the visiting students will sing the first sentence of a song and you will be required to guess where the song comes from and what’s the name of the song. Please come to the Students’ Union office to sign up before September 15th if you want to take part in any of the activities. The music week will be held in the garden to the left of the library. I hope all of you will have a great time. That’s all!
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness, healthy growth, and bright future of children.
China
Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day.
Japan
The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year. Families fly colorful carp flags (鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore (民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays.
India
Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun.
New Zealand
In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more.
21. What do Chinese do on Children’s Day?
A. Pupils go to school as usual
B. The celebration end at school.
C. Parents usually take children out to play
D. Many tourist attractions have no discounts
22. When is the Children’s Day in Japan?
A. June 1st B. May 5th
C. November14 D. The first Sunday of March
23. Where can you probably find the passage?
A. Tourist brochure B. Book review C. Science report D. News report
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,介绍了不同国家庆祝儿童节的方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据China部分的“After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo.”(放学后,父母通常会带孩子出去玩。他们经常通过在公园野餐或去游乐园、电影院或动物园来庆祝。)可知,中国的父母通常会带孩子出去玩。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Japan部分的“The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year.”(日本人每年五月的第五天庆祝儿童节。)可知,日本的儿童节是在五月五日。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据文章第一段中的“Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. (儿童节在一年中的不同日子由不同的国家庆祝。)”可知,文章介绍了不同国家的儿童节庆祝方式,可以推测这篇文章可能出现在旅游手册中。故选A。
B
The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm.
As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe (食谱).
Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my partner and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her partner.
According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent.
Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love. As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.” The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share.
24. What do we know about the author’s mother?
A. She has more than two children.
B. She lives with the author in Korea.
C. She has great cooking skills.
D. She invented the family beloved breakfast classic.
25. What’s the purpose of listing data about meal preparation time from paragraph 4?
A. To present a common problem.
B. To show her mother’s love.
C. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals.
D. To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking.
26. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Her mother dislikes being bothered.
B. Her mother expects perfection in cooking.
C. Her mother gets angry easily.
D. Her mother wants to teach her everything.
27. Which is the best title for the text?
A. Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the World.
B. Mother’s Love Needs to Be Responded to.
C. Mother’s Selflessness Inspires My Family.
D. Mother’s Kitchen draws Us Closer Together.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者母亲厨艺精湛,为家人精心烹饪,其厨房时光让家人关系更紧密。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. (她轻松地烹制出一道融合了西方和东方风格的菜肴,这是我们家备受喜爱的早餐佳肴。)”可知,作者母亲能轻松做出融合东西方风格的深受家人喜爱的经典早餐,说明她厨艺高超。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent. (根据Statista,大多数加拿大人表示在自己家中准备平日晚餐的时间在31到60分钟之间。有10%的人表示他们会花费超过一个小时来准备晚餐。我的母亲就属于这10%的人群。)”可知,第四段提到大多数加拿大人准备晚餐花费的时间,以及母亲属于花费超过一小时准备晚餐的10%人群。通过与一般人准备晚餐时间对比,突出母亲花费大量时间做饭,从而体现母亲对家人的爱。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据划线词前句“Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. (她的厨艺不仅限于厨房之内,从精心挑选食材的购物之旅开始,她会仔细查看各类农产品,并寻找最划算的购买时机。)”和后文“As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. (当我准备蔬菜时,她注意到我的胡萝卜大小不一。她把我拉开,自己接手这项任务。)”可推断,母亲在烹饪方面追求完美。故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share. (她所烹制的这顿饭成了一个仪式,让全家人聚在一起交流和分享。)”及全文可知,文章主要讲述母亲高超的厨艺,精心准备饭菜,而这些饭菜成为一种仪式,让家人聚在一起交流分享,拉近了家人的距离。所以“Mother’s Kitchen draws Us Closer Together. (母亲的厨房让我们更加亲密地相聚在一起。)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D。
C
In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing teeth for many people. You might think it’s just a harmless way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious long-term health problems.
A 2024 survey by China’s CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) found that 78.6% of Chinese adults use electronic devices (like phones or tablets) before sleep. Even 46.3% of people over 55 have this habit. Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18 — 28, office workers who often work overtime, and older adults who use social media to keep in touch with family. Besides, those who stay up late, struggle to fall asleep, or rely on phones for fun are also more likely to use phones before bed.
The health risks of using phones before bed are clear and affect many areas. A 2023 study by the WHO (World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127% higher risk of insomnia (失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour earlier. A Norwegian survey of 45,000 young people further proved that each extra hour of night-time phone use increases the risk of insomnia by 59% and cuts sleep time by 24 minutes.
Beyond poor sleep, there are more health risks. A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that adults over 55 who use phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of heart disease by 28.5%.
Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes. Worse, the harm isn’t temporary: long-term late-night phone use can disturb the body’s circadian rhythm (the body’s natural sleep-wake cycle) for weeks, even after the habit is stopped. The main cause is the blue light from screens, which cuts down melatonin (褪黑素) production by 67.3%, making 8 hours of rest equal to only 4 hours of quality sleep.
28. According to the passage, who is more likely to use phones before bed?
A. An office worker who often works late.
B. Someone who falls asleep easily.
C. A person who avoids screens before bed.
D. A teenager under 18.
29. All of the following are mentioned as health risks of bedtime phone use EXCEPT ______.
A. insomnia B. memory decline
C. heart-disease risk D. high blood pressure
30. What can be inferred from the 2025 study about blue light glasses?
A. They are a perfect solution to preventing sleep problems.
B. They can effectively stop all the harmful effects of phone use before bed.
C. They deal with only one aspect of the problem but fail to solve the delay in sleep.
D. They mainly help to reduce the production of melatonin by the body.
31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Blue Light: The Main Enemy of Sleep Quality
B. Bedtime Phone Use: Harmless Relaxation or Serious Health Risks?
C. How to Avoid Using Phones Before Bed Effectively
D. The Circadian Rhythm and Its Relationship with Phones
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了睡前刷手机在各类人群中普遍存在,但会导致失眠、记忆力衰退和心脏病等长期健康问题,且防蓝光眼镜这样的防护工具效果有限。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18 — 28, office workers who often work overtime, and older adults who use social media to keep in touch with family. (数据还指出,有些群体更有可能这样做:18到28岁的人,经常加班的上班族,以及使用社交媒体与家人保持联系的老年人。)”可知,经常加班的上班族更可能在睡前使用手机。故选A项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“A 2023 study by the WHO (World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127% higher risk of insomnia (失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour earlier. (WHO(世界卫生组织)在2023年的一项研究表明,睡前使用手机30分钟的人失眠的风险比睡前一小时不看手机的人高127%。)”和第四段中“A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that adults over 55 who use phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of heart disease by 28.5%. (北京协和医学院2023年的一项研究显示,55岁以上的成年人在睡前使用手机,在记忆力测试中的得分降低了38.7%,这就像他们的思维能力衰老了7到10岁。2024年发表在《心脏病学期刊》上的一项研究也发现,这种习惯会使患心脏病的风险增加28.5%。)”可知,睡前使用手机会导致失眠、记忆力下降和心脏病风险,文中未提及高血压。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes. (即使是像蓝光眼镜这样的“保护”工具也不是完美的。2025年的一项研究指出,虽然这些眼镜可以减轻眼睛疲劳,但翻阅手机仍然会使睡眠延迟48分钟。)”可知,蓝光眼镜仅缓解眼部问题,但无法解决睡眠延迟。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing teeth for many people. You might think it’s just a harmless way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious long-term health problems. (在当今的数字世界里,对许多人来说,睡前刷手机就像刷牙一样常见。你可能认为这只是一种无害的放松方式,但新的研究表明,这种日常习惯可能会导致严重的长期健康问题。)”可知,文章指出睡前用手机表面是“无害放松”,实则引发失眠、记忆力衰退、心脏病等健康风险,且防蓝光眼镜这样的防护工具效果有限。因此,B项“睡前使用手机:无害放松还是严重健康风险?”涵盖文章开头提到的对比,适合作为文章标题。故选B项。
D
During the summer holiday, visiting museums has become a new fashion, with several famous museums being considered as “must-visit” places by visitors. Tourists were seen queuing for long hours in front of museums and getting entrance ticket became more challenging.
According to media reports, the Henan Museum received more than 12,000 visitors in the summer of 2025, nearly double that of the same period in 2021. The Hangzhou Museum recorded 12,800 visitors on July 16, 2025, setting a new daily attendance record. In response to the growing need, 46 museums in Beijing canceled their Monday closures and remained open daily until August 31, 2025.
According to Xinhua News Agency, the “museum fever” can be caused by various factors, including the public’s increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the increasing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous development of museums.
Lin Liugen, the director of the Institute of Archaeology at Zhejiang University, said the “museum craze” reflects a deep connection between the public and traditional culture. As the economy and society progress, more people want to have a deeper understanding of China’s rich culture and history.
Summer camps, family trips and educational tours have been the primary forms of tourism in the summer of 2025, with museum visits becoming a must-do activity for travelers. Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics (文物) easier to reach. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into those relics, enabling them to come alive before visitors’ eyes. AR glasses offer a special experience by allowing visitors to enjoy relics through voice commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system helps display relics more clearly and vividly.
Liu Yanchang, the curator (馆长) of the Shandong Museum, said “In the future, more and more people will take visiting museums as a kind of habit and lifestyle.” On how to better meet museumgoers’ needs, Sun Mingli, deputy curator of the Suzhou Museum, says that popular museums may consider using hourly booking systems or hosting “cloud exhibitions” to improve the visitor experience.
32. According to the text, what is one of the reasons for the increase of museum visits?
A. The public prefer traditional Chinese culture to modern culture.
B. The museums remain open daily during the summer holiday.
C. The public see visiting museums as a good way to educate youth.
D. The museums are the best places to understand China’s history.
33. Why are new technologies applied in museums now?
A. To bring great convenience to modern museums.
B. To offer more real visitor experiences.
C. To show the most advanced technologies.
D. To add some new travelling places.
34. According to Sun Mingli, what can museums do to provide better service?
A. Include more technologies in museum displays.
B. Improve the booking system or online displays.
C. Limit the number of daily visitors in museums.
D. Require museumgoers to make earlier bookings.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Museum Visits Improve Youth Education.
B. Visitors Expect More From Future Museums.
C. Cultural Relics Become Easier to Reach.
D. China Sees Museum Fever During Summer.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2025年暑假期间中国出现的“博物馆热”现象,分析了其背后的原因,并探讨了博物馆如何利用新技术和优化管理来满足公众需求。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to Xinhua News Agency, the “museum fever” can be caused by various factors, including the public’s increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the increasing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous development of museums. (据新华社报道,“博物馆热”是由多种因素造成的,包括公众对中国传统文化的日益高涨的热情、青少年教育旅行和夏令营市场的增长,以及博物馆的持续发展)”可知,博物馆参观人数增加的原因之一是公众将参观博物馆视为教育青少年的好方式。故选C项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics (文物) easier to reach. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into those relics, enabling them to come alive before visitors’ eyes. AR glasses offer a special experience by allowing visitors to enjoy relics through voice commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system helps display relics more clearly and vividly. (此外,新技术的应用使文物更易于亲近。例如,3D投影技术为那些文物注入活力,使它们在游客眼前鲜活起来。AR眼镜通过语音指令和视觉识别让游客欣赏文物,提供了特别的体验。此外,先进的智能照明系统有助于更清晰、更生动地展示文物)”可知,博物馆应用新技术是为了让游客获得更真实的体验。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“On how to better meet museumgoers’ needs, Sun Mingli, deputy curator of the Suzhou Museum, says that popular museums may consider using hourly booking systems or hosting “cloud exhibitions” to improve the visitor experience. (关于如何更好地满足参观者的需求,苏州博物馆副馆长孙明利表示,热门博物馆可以考虑使用分时段预约系统或举办“云展览”来改善游客体验)”可知,孙明利建议博物馆可以通过改进预约系统或在线展览来提供更好的服务。故选B项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段“During the summer holiday, visiting museums has become a new fashion, with several famous museums being considered as “must-visit” places by visitors. (暑假期间,参观博物馆成为一种新时尚,几座著名博物馆被游客视为“必去”之地)”以及后文对“博物馆热”现象的具体数据和原因分析可知,本文主要讲述了暑假期间中国出现的博物馆参观热潮。故D项“China Sees Museum Fever During Summer (中国暑期迎来博物馆热)”能概括文章内容,最适合做文章标题。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries — it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece. ____36____ Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week. But why? The answer lies in the physical, mental and even social benefits boxing can bring.
Its help for our body is clear. Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout. ____37____ And it can also increase anaerobic (无氧的) fitness — allowing someone to work out harder, for longer. These can, in turn, positively affect other aspects of physical well-being, like heart health and weight management.
____38____ Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being. Dr. Jessica Pinchbeck, Senior Lecturer in Sport and Fitness at the Open University, says that boxing can reduce anxiety and sadness. Exercising regularly is already widely known to be good for mental health, but boxing can also bring a sense of focus.
There is a third benefit to putting on boxing gloves (手套). Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course. ____39____ It also means working with others to train and stay safe. Dr. Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging. _____40_____
In short, boxing is more than just a sport. It’s good for your body, calms your mind, and helps you connect with others. No wonder it has been popular for so long and loved by so many people.
A. It can improve our body strength.
B. But boxing is not just a one-person activity.
C. So the teamwork can make our society peaceful.
D. More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK.
E. Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers.
F. The high demands of the sport aren’t just good for the body.
G. It develops self-protecting skills and build confidence to protect oneself.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了拳击这项运动在英国变得流行的原因,它不仅能锻炼身体,还能对心理健康产生积极影响,并且能培养团队合作意识,帮助人们与他人建立联系。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries — it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece.(拳击已经流行了几个世纪,它甚至是古希腊原始奥运会上的运动项目之一)”以及下文“Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week(每周有成千上万各行各业的人参加这项运动)”可知,上文说的是拳击一直很流行,下文说的是目前每周有成千上万各行各业的人参加这项运动,可推理出此处要说明拳击在近期的流行情况,与D项“More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK(最近,拳击在英国变得流行起来)”表达的含义一致,故选D项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout(无论是用击打袋练习还是面对另一个拳击手,拳击都是一种艰苦的锻炼形式,能进行全身锻炼)”可知,上文提到了拳击能进行全身锻炼,可推理出此处要说明拳击对身体的益处,与A项“It can improve our body strength(它能增强我们的体力)”表达的含义一致,故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being(拳击也能对一个人的心理健康产生积极影响)”可知,下文提到了拳击也能对一个人的心理健康产生积极影响,可推理出上文要说明拳击不只是对身体有好处,与F项“The high demands of the sport aren’t just good for the body(这项运动的高要求不只是对身体有好处)”表达的含义一致,故选F项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course(当然,练习拳击可以独自进行)”以及下文“It also means working with others to train and stay safe(这也意味着要和别人一起训练以保证安全)”可知,上文说的是练习拳击可以独自进行,下文说的是和别人一起训练的时候要确保安全,可推理出此处要说明拳击不只是一个人的活动,与B项“But boxing is not just a one-person activity(但拳击不只是一项单人活动)”表达的含义一致,故选B项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Dr. Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging(开放大学教育高级讲师加文·威廉姆斯博士说,这种团队合作可以创造一种归属感)”可知,上文提到了团队合作可以创造一种归属感,可推理出此处要说明团队合作带来的结果,与E项“Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers. (因此,拳击有助于与同龄人建立深厚的联系)”表达的含义一致,故选E项。
第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Ontario with our two children. We thought we'd find a hotel on the way without ____41____ ahead of time. As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.
____42____, around 9 pm, we stopped at a gas station to fill the car up with gas. My husband told the woman at the counter that we were ____43____ to find a hotel. She told us it would be ____44____ at such late time during the busy season. Noticing that we were worried, she said we could spend the night at her home nearby.
Though surprised at her ____45____, we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way, since she had to work until midnight. Soon a pick-up truck arrived and we ____46____ it. When we reached their home, her husband ____47____ us. He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when ____48____ his wife. She came past 12. We asked if we could leave ____49____ in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were guests and we'd have to have breakfast with them.
The next morning, around the table were many people, and we were _____50_____ that they would take in total _____51_____ from a different country. After breakfast, when we were _____52_____,my husband asked if he could offer some _____53_____. But they said no. Then we left. We kept in _____54_____ for many years. Later we lost contact, but over the years we have never forgotten their _____55_____.
41. A. ordering B. booking C. seeking D. exchanging
42. A. Eventually B. Interestingly C. Typically D. Fortunately
43. A. managing B. struggling C. deciding D. failing
44. A. unnecessary B. informal C. improper D. impossible
45. A. participation B. request C. offer D. admission
46. A. followed B. made C. took D. embraced
47. A. joined B. accepted C. greeted D. assisted
48. A. talking about B. waiting for C. cheering up D. picking up
49. A. formally B. similarly C. originally D. secretly
50. A. pleased B. reminded C. amazed D. anxious
51. A. consumers B. strangers C. relatives D. neighbors
52. A. insisting B. wandering C. approaching D. leaving
53. A. payment B. service C. advice D. solutions
54. A. line B. check C. touch D. mind
55. A. passion B. eagerness C. kindness D. encouragement
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大,原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的汽车旅馆,但是没有找到,在加油站加油时得到了老板娘的热情招待,并让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家表示很感激她们的款待。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们认为能够在路上找到一家宾馆,因此没有提前订房间。A. ordering点菜、订购;B. booking订(票)、预订;C. seeking寻找;D. exchanging交换。根据后句“we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.”可知作者一家没有提前订房间,预订房间用动词book。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终,大约下午九点,我们在加油站停下来加油。A. Eventually最终;B. Incredibly难以置信地;C. Typically典型地;D. Luckily幸运地。上文“As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.”提到作者找了很长时间的宾馆,所以作者最终在一家加油站停下来。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫告诉柜台的那位女士我们正努力地找宾馆。A. managing设法(成功)做了;B. struggling挣扎、努力;C. deciding决定;D. failing失败。根据上文“we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full”可知作者一家很难找到宾馆,struggle to do“努力做、费劲做某事”。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她告诉我们在这么一个大旺季,这么晚不可能找到宾馆。A. unnecessary没必要的;B. informal非正式的;C. improper不合适的;D. impossible不可能的。根据本句中的两个状语“at such late time in a busy season.”可知,此处强调现在找宾馆根本不可能。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管很惊讶于她的提议,我们还是高兴地接受了。A. participation参加;B. request要求;C. offer提供、提议;D. admission承认。根据上文“she said we could spend the night at her home nearby”可知,此处应该是指这个女士提出让我们暂住她家里的提议,作者对这个提议感到惊讶。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很快一辆卡车来接我们,我们随后跟在卡车后。A. followed跟随;B. made使、让;C. took拿、取;D. embraced拥抱。上文“we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way”提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议,因此应该是跟着车去她的家里。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达他们的家的时候,她的丈夫欢迎了我们。A. joined加入;B. accepted接受;C. greeted欢迎、问候;D. assisted帮助。根据下文“He invited us to have coffee and we chatted”可推断,很明显,那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎或问候。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他邀请我们喝咖啡,我们聊着天等着他妻子回来。A. talking about谈论;B. waiting for等待;C. cheering up欢呼;D. picking up捡起、用车接。根据后句“She came past 12.”可知他的妻子12点之后才回家,因此我们应该是在等着她。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:为了不打扰他们,我们问他们是否我们可以在早晨静悄悄地离开。A. formally正式地;B. similarly相似地;C. originally起初;D. secretly秘密地、偷偷地。根据后句“so as not to disturb them”可知作者想要偷偷地走,以免打扰对方。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词或形容词词义辨析。句意:第二天早晨,桌子旁坐了很多人,我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. pleased高兴的;B. reminded提醒;C. amazed感到震惊的;D. anxious着急的。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”可知这对夫妇与作者一家本是完全的陌生人,接纳了完全陌生的人让我们感到很震惊。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天早晨,桌子旁坐了很多人,我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. consumers消费者;B. strangers陌生人;C. relatives亲戚;D. neighbors邻居。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”可知这对夫妇与作者一家是完全的陌生人。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:早饭后,在我们要离开的时候,我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. insisting坚持;B. wandering想知道;C. approaching靠近;D. leaving离开。根据上文“After breakfast”可知,早餐后作者一家要离开了。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我们要离开的时候,我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. payment费用;B. service服务;C. advice建议;D. solution解决办法。根据下文“But they said no.”和常识可知,在对方家里住宿一晚,作者应该是想给一些费用。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们保持好几年联系。A. line线、队;B. check检查;C. touch接触、联系;D. mind头脑、想法。根据后句“Later we lost contact”可知这一家与对方保持好几年联系,之后才断了联系。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:后来我们失去了联系,但是多年来,我们一直没有忘记他们的善良。A. passion热情;B. eagerness渴望;C. kindness善良;D. encouragement鼓励。根据上文“we could spend the night at her home nearby”以及在这位女士家吃早饭,可知那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿一晚,这是一大善举。故选C。
第二节 单项选择题(共25小题;每题1分,满分25分)
56. The teacher suggested that we should ourselves to the new learning methods as soon as possible.
A. adapt B. admit C. addict D. add
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:老师建议我们应该尽快使自己适应新的学习方法。A. adapt适应;B. admit承认;C. addict使上瘾;D. add增加。根据空后“ourselves to the new learning methods”可知,此处表示使自己适应新的学习方法,adapt oneself to...为固定短语,表示“使自己适应……”,A选项符合句意。故选A。
57. The five rings on the Olympic flag the unity of the five continents in the
world.
A. exchange B. represent C. impress D. present
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:奥林匹克旗帜上的五环代表着世界五大洲的团结。A. exchange交换;B. represent代表;C. impress使印象深刻;D. present呈现;赠送。由语意可知,奥运五环的象征意义是“代表”五大洲的团结,符合常识与语境。故选B项。
58. All the students are encouraged to the volunteer program organized by the school.
A. enter in B. join C. participate in D. take part
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词/动词短语词义辨析。句意:所有学生都被鼓励去参加学校组织的志愿者项目。A. enter in搭配错误,enter表示“参加/进入”时,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不需要加介词in;B. join加入,join + 团体/组织/人群,强调成为其中一员,而the volunteer program是一个活动,不是固定组织;C. participate in参加、参与,participate in + 活动/项目/事件,用法和语义都正确;D. take part用法不完整,它的完整形式是take part in,表示“参加(活动)”,后面接宾语时必须带介词in。故选C。
59. Doing sports can our body and build up confidence.
A. concentrate B. strengthen C. progress D. volunteer
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:进行体育锻炼能够增强我们的体质,并提升自信心。A. concentrate集中注意力;B. strengthen增强;增强,加强,强化,强健;C. progress进步,进展;D. volunteer自愿。该动词的宾语是our body,做运动可以强健身体,动词strengthen符合语境。故选B项。
60. Many kinds of traditional arts still exist some remote areas in the countryside.
A. in B. as C. on D. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:许多种传统艺术仍然存在于乡村的一些偏远地区。A. in在……中;B. as作为;C. on在……上;D. for为了。根据“some remote areas”可知,此处指“在……地区内”,应用介词in,in some remote areas意为“在一些偏远地区”。故选A。
61. He admitted in the exam before the teacher could punish him.
A. to cheat B. cheated C. cheat D. having cheated
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在老师惩罚他之前,他承认在考试中作弊了。固定搭配admit doing sth.表示“承认做了某事”,且“作弊”的动作发生在“承认”之前,因此用动名词的完成式having cheated。故选D。
62. This brand of healthy drink is widely online, so you can order it easily at home.
A. admirable B. comfortable C. available D. memorable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个品牌的健康饮品在网上随处可购,所以你可以在家轻松订购。A. admirable令人钦佩的;B. comfortable舒适的;C. available可获得的;D. memorable值得纪念的。根据“so you can order it easily at home”可知,这种健康饮品在网上随处可购,即可以轻松获得。 故选C。
63. The excellent speech by the guest speaker was able to ________ the whole audience and make them full of hope.
A. intend B. interest C. inspire D. interview
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位特邀演讲者的精彩演讲成功地激励了全体听众,让他们充满了希望。A. intend打算;B. interest使感兴趣;C. inspire激励,鼓舞;D. interview采访。根据“make them full of hope”可知,inspire“激励,鼓舞”符合语境,与“让他们充满希望”逻辑一致,可描述演讲产生的积极影响。故选C。
64. After retiring his job, he moved to the countryside to live a quiet life.
A. at B. in C. on D. from
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:从工作岗位退休后,他搬到乡下过着安静的生活。A. at 在(某地 / 某时刻);B. in 在……里;C. on 在……上;D. from 从。retire from one’s job表示“从工作岗位退休”,此处应使用介词from。故选D。
65. Many students often complain too much homework their parents.
A. about; to B. to; about C. with; to D. about; for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:许多学生经常向父母抱怨作业太多。第一空,complain about sth.为固定短语,意为“抱怨某事/某物”,空处需填介词about;第二空, complain to sb.为固定搭配,意为“向某人抱怨”,空处需填介词to。故选A。
66. All employees should know how to react a fire or other dangerous situations.
A. in memory of B. in terms of C. in honor of D. in case of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:所有员工都应该知道在发生火灾或其他危险情况时如何应对。A. in memory of为了纪念;B. in terms of在……方面,依据;C. in honor of向……表示敬意;D. in case of如果,万一。根据“a fire or other dangerous situations”可知,此处表示如果或万一出现火灾或其他危险情况。故选D。
67. The new rule will soon come into in our school.
A. fashion B. use C. effect D. power
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:新规定将在我们学校生效。A. fashion时尚;B. use使用;C. effect效果;D.power权力。根据“The new rule”可知,此处指“新规定开始生效”,结合短语come into fashion流行起来;come into use开始被使用;come into effect开始生效;come into power当权、执政。故选C。
68. It’s important to a balanced diet to keep healthy.
A. exchange B. display C. maintain D. honor
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:保持均衡饮食对于维持身体健康十分重要。A. exchange交换;B.display展示;C. maintain保持、维持;D. honor尊敬。根据后文“a balanced diet to keep healthy(均衡饮食以保持健康)”可知,此处指维持均衡的饮食。故选C。
69. The school plans to the use of electronic devices during class hours to improve students’ learning efficiency.
A. limited B. limitation C. limitless D. limit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:学校计划限制学生在上课期间使用电子设备,以提高他们的学习效率。plan to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“计划做某事”,空处需填动词原形。故选D。
70. We are very excited to take part in the singing held by our school next
week.
A. compete B. competitive C. competition D. competitor
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们非常兴奋参加下周由学校举办的歌唱比赛。A. compete竞争,动词;B. competitive竞争的,形容词;C. competition比赛,名词;D. competitor参赛者,名词。空格前有冠词the和名词singing,此处需要名词作宾语,singing competition 表示“歌唱比赛”,符合句意。故选C项。
71. The whole of applying for a passport usually takes several working days.
A. progress B. production C. promise D. process
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:申请护照的整个过程通常需要几个工作日。A. progress进展;进步;B. production生产;产品;C. promise承诺;诺言;D. process过程;流程。结合“申请护照”的语境,process最符合语义。故选D。
72. The book ________ me of the sweet memories of my childhood.
A. informed B. reminded C. persuaded D. admitted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这本书让我想起了童年甜蜜的回忆。A. informed通知;B. reminded使想起;C. persuaded说服;D. admitted承认。根据“of the sweet memories of my childhood”可知,reminded“使想起”符合题意,构成固定短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”,与“唤起记忆”的语境一致。故选B。
73. I’m really looking forward to with my former classmates at the party, since we haven’t talked for years.
A. catching up B. coming up C. giving up D. ending up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我真的很期待在聚会上和以前的同学叙叙旧,因为我们好几年没有交谈了。A. catching up叙旧、了解近况;B. coming up发生,提到;C. giving up放弃;D. ending up最终成为。根据“with my former classmates at the party”和“we haven’t talked for years”可知,此处指“和以前的同学叙旧”。故选A。
74. If we don’t protect them, some kinds of animals will soon .
A. die of B. die out C. die from D. die off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:如果我们不保护它们,某些种类的动物很快就会灭绝。A. die of死于(内因);B. die out灭绝;C. die from死于(外因);D. die off相继死亡。根据上文“If we don’t protect them(如果我们不保护它们)”可知,此处是指动物会“灭绝”。故选B项。
75. The ancient custom, which has been passed down for centuries, as an important symbol of local culture.
A. is regarded B. is reworded C. is reflected D. is replaced
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析与固定搭配。句意:这一传承了数百年的古老习俗被视为当地文化的重要象征。A. is regarded被视为;B. is reworded被改写;C. is reflected被反映;D. is replaced被取代。结合句中“as an important symbol”的结构,固定搭配be regarded as符合“古老习俗作为文化象征”的语境,故选A。
76. Kathy ______ some French while she was away on a business trip in France.
A. picked up B. took up
C. made up D. turned up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:当Kathy在法国出差的时候,无意中学会了一些法语。A. picked up捡起;用车接;无意中学会;接受信号;康复。恢复;染上……;B. took up占据,从事于,开始做;C. made up化妆,编造,弥补,组成;D. turned up出现,调高。根据“some French”可知,此处是指在出差时无意学会了一些法语。故选A。
77. I can’t find my wallet now. I it in the bus just now, but I’m not sure.
A. should leave B. might have left
C. must have left D. might leave
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意:我现在找不到我的钱包了。我刚才可能把它落在公交车上了,但我不确定。这里是对过去发生事情的推测,might have done表示对过去发生事情的不确定推测,“可能做过某事”符合“不确定钱包是否落在公交车上”这一语境。故选B项。
78. He made a long speech at the meeting, only _________ his point more confusing.
A. making B. to make C. made D. makes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他在会上做了长篇演讲,结果却让他的观点更加令人困惑。不定式常与only连用,表示出乎意料、事与愿违的结果。句中only后接不定式to make强调“长篇演讲”本想清晰表达观点,却意外导致观点更混乱,符合语境。故选B。
79. The captain was the last ________ the sinking ship.
A. having left B. left C. to leave D. leaving
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:船长是最后一个离开沉船的。序数词或被这些词修饰的名词后接不定式作定语。故选C项。
80. The building ________ next month will be a modern hospital.
A. built B. being built C. to be built D. be built
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:下个月要建的大楼将是一座现代化的医院。根据next month可知,此处应用不定式的被动式作后置定语,表示将来含义。故选C项。
第II卷(非选择题)
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People believe that after this day, rainfall will increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened ____81____ his winter sleep. ____82____ is said that “Er yue er, long tai tou,” which means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.
The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (耕地的) Chinese culture. While some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no ____83____ (long) practiced, others continue to exist.
The most famous tradition is getting ____84____ haircut. People believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, but having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar ____85____ (bring) bad luck.
During the festival, people ____86____ East China’s Fujian province often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray (祈祷) for family and business. Fried beans are ____87____ (particular) important festival food for people in Shandong province. Eating chengyao cakes, ____88____ are made with sticky rice, is a tradition in Suzhou. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are named after dragon body parts ____89____ (mark) the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard, dumplings are dragon’s ____90____ (ear) and spring rolls are dragon’s scales.
【答案】81. from
82. It 83. longer
84. a 85. brings
86. in 87. particularly
88. which 89. to mark
90. ears
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——二月二龙抬头。
【81题详解】
考查介词。句意:人们认为,在这一天之后,降雨量会增加,因为掌管降雨的龙王已经从冬眠中苏醒。固定搭配awaken from,表示“从……中醒来”。故填from。
【82题详解】
考查代词。句意:俗话说“二月二,龙抬头”,意思就是在农历二月初二这天,龙抬起了头。固定句型It is said that…,意为“据说……”,it作形式主语,真正主语是后面的that 引导的主语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填It。
【83题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:虽然一些传统的庆祝方式已不再实行,但其他传统仍被保留下来。固定短语no longer,意为“不再”。故填longer。
【84题详解】
考查冠词。句意:最著名的传统是理发。get a haircut为固定短语,意为“理发”,haircut为辅音音素开始发音,不定冠词用a。故填a。
【85题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:人们相信在这天理发能祛除霉运,而在农历正月理发则会带来厄运。句子陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,动名词短语having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以用brings。故填brings。
【86题详解】
考查介词。句意:节日期间,中国东部福建省的人们常做豆腐菜丸,为家人和生意祈福。表示在某个地区,用介词in,in East China’s Fujian province表示“在中国东部福建省”。故填in。
【87题详解】
考查副词。句意:炒豆子对于山东人来说是尤为重要的节日美食。此处修饰形容词important,应用副词particularly,意为“特别,尤其”。故填particularly。
【88题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:吃用糯米制作的撑腰糕是苏州的传统。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是chengyao cakes,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【89题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:同时,饺子、春卷、爆米花等其他食物也被冠以龙身体部位的名称,以此来纪念这一天。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示以龙身体部位命名食物的目的是纪念这一天,所以用to mark。故填to mark。
【90题详解】
考查名词。句意:面条是龙须,饺子是龙耳,春卷是龙鳞。根据“dumplings”可知,空格处应填可数名词ear的复数形式ears,作表语。故填ears。
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
91. 假设你是校英文报的记者李华,在校运动会结束后,报社计划刊登一篇以“运动会上难忘的瞬间”为主题的报道。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.简要描述运动会中一个令你印象深刻的瞬间;
2.说明这个瞬间带给你的感悟或启发。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
The annual sports meet has ended, but one moment lingers vividly in my mind. During the 4×100m relay, our class’s third runner Zhang Wei stumbled and fell right after grabbing the baton, his knee bleeding. To everyone’s surprise, he immediately got up, limped forward, and passed the baton to the final runner.
This moment was unforgettable not for victory, but for his courage and determination. His refusal to give up moved everyone, teaching me that true glory lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we stumble. It was a powerful lesson in resilience that will stay with me.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校英文报记者的身份,撰写一篇关于校运动会难忘瞬间的投稿,需描述印象深刻的瞬间并说明带来的感悟。
【详解】1.词汇积累
一年一度的:annual → yearly
抓住,握住:grab → grasp
决心,毅力:determination → resolution
恢复力,韧性:resilience → tenacity
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句:To everyone’s surprise, he immediately got up, limped forward, and passed the baton to the final runner.
拓展句:To everyone’s surprise, he immediately got up, and even though every step caused him pain, he limped forward and passed the baton to the final runner.
【点睛】[高分句型1] During the 4×100m relay, our class’s third runner Zhang Wei stumbled and fell right after grabbing the baton, his knee bleeding. (运用了独立主格结构作伴随状语)
[高分句型2] It was a powerful lesson in resilience that will stay with me. (运用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
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$第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today, but i'm sick and can't come to the office. I see the report, bill, i'll finished for. Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today, but i'm sick and can't come to the office. I see the report. Bill, i'll finish . IT for you. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Can I change your seat with you? I don't like the man smoking beside me. Of course, that's a piece of cake. Can I change your seat with you? I don't like the man smoking beside me. Of course, that's a piece of cake. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。I saw you and pat at the basketball game last weekend. You must be mistaken. We went to paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday. I saw . you and pat at the basketball game last weekend. You must be mistaken. We went to paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。What kind of ice cream would you like? Chocolate or milk? neither. Thank you. I like them both. But right now, all, I want some water. What kind of ice cream would you like? Chocolate or milk? neither. Thank you. I like them both, but right now all I want is some water. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Excuse me, driver, are you sure we're going the right way? You wanted to go to the station. didn't you? That's right. The city bus station. Oh, i'm sorry. I thought you said the train station. Excuse me, driver, are you sure we're going the right way? You wanted to go to the station. didn't you? That's right. The city bus station. Oh, i'm sorry. I thought you said the train station. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I just saw jack at the bus station. Why is he waiting for a bus? He has to go to a lecture at ten this morning. I know that, but why did he have to wait for a bus? You always go to school by bicycle together, don't you? That's right. But his bicycle broke down and he had IT repaired this morning. I just saw jack at the bus station. Why is he waiting for a bus? He has to go to a lecture at ten this morning. I know that. But why did he have to wait for a bus? You always go to school by bicycle together, don't you? That's right. But his bicycle broke down and he had IT repaired this morning. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, lisa, wait up. I've wanted to have a chance to talk to you. Hi, what's up this weekend? I'm having a birthday party for ted. I'd like you to come. I'd love to when is IT we're . having at this saturday at eight o'clock at my house, we're going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch . a video that sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about IT, I promised I would do something with jeans saturday night. Well, why don't you bring her along? IT would be fun. Ted would really like that. I'm sure really, that would be great. Okay, i'll ask jan to come along. What can I bring? nothing. Just bring yourselves. Hey, lisa, wait up. I wanted to have a chance to talk to you. Hi, what's up this weekend? I'm having a birthday party for ted. I'd like you to come. I'd love to when is IT we're . having at this saturday at eight o'clock at my house, we're going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video that . sounds like a lot of fun. But now that I think about IT, I promised I would do something with chain saturday night. Well, why don't you bring her along? IT would be fun. Ted would really like that. I'm sure really that would be great. Okay, i'll last change to come along. What can I bring? nothing. Just bring yourselves. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What do you think of? This apartment . is not very good. The bedroom is a little small for us. IT should be enough for our needs, I think. and there is no hot water after ten at night, sometimes I like to have a shower . before going to bed. That's true, but I love the living room is large and filled with sunshine. I like the kitchen best. It's new. Look from here, we can get a view of the park. Oh, the view is great, but that bedroom is small. We can get all of our things in IT. Maybe we can get some new furniture. I agree. What do you think of? This apartment is not very good. The bedroom is a little small for us. IT should be enough for our needs, I think. And there is no hot water after ten at night. Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed. That's true, but I love the living room is large and filled with sunshine. I like the kitchen best. It's new. Look from here, we can get a view of the part. Oh, the view is great, but that bedroom is small. We can't get all of our things in IT. Maybe we can get some new furniture. I agree. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is tom. May I speak to miss lee? Tom, glad. hear your voice. ms. Lee. I wonder if the result of the last english exam has come out. You know, I do well in english, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now i'm really stressed out. Just take IT easy, tom. The result hasn't come out yet. As soon as IT comes out, i'll tell you, maybe you didn't do so badly. I hope so. What if I get a bad grade? I feel nervous about IT. Don't worry, IT doesn't matter. You know the mistakes you made, pay more attention next time. Thanks a lot, miss lee. You always give us much encouragement. I'm glad to hear that. Cheer up. I will see you next week. Have a nice day. Please give my regards to your parents. See you. Thank you so much. This is tom. May I speak to miss lee? Tom. glad hear your voice. May lee. I wonder if the result of the last english exam has come out. You know, I do well in english, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now i'm really stressed out. Just take IT easy, tom. The result hasn't come out yet. As soon as IT comes out, i'll tell you, maybe you didn't do so badly. I hope so. What if I get a bad grade? I feel nervous about IT. Don't worry, IT doesn't matter. You know the mistakes you made, pay more attention next time. Thanks a lot, miss lee. You always give us much encouragement. I'm glad to hear that. Cheer up. I will see you next week. Have a nice day. Please give my regards to your parents. See you. Thank you so much. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, I have an announcement to make. As you know, we have more than thirty students from america, england, canada and france visiting our school. In order to help them enjoy their time here, the students union has decided to organize a european music week. IT will be held the last week of september. You can sing pop songs and play musical instruments, so don't forget to bring along your musical instrument. If you have any. There will also be an interesting music contest. During the competition, the visiting students will sing the first sentence of a song, and you will be required to guess where the song comes from and what's the name of the song. Please come to the students union office to sign up before september fifteen. If you want to take part in any of the activities, the music week will be held in the garden to the left of the library. I hope all of you will have a great time. That's all. Hello everyone, I have an announcement to make. As you know, we have more than thirty students from america, england, canada and france visiting our school in order to help them enjoy their time here, the students union has decided to organize a european music week. IT will be held the last week of september. You can sing pop songs and play musical instruments, so don't forget to bring along your musical instrument. If you have any, there will also be an interesting music contest. During the competition, the visiting students will seeing the first sentence of a song, and you will be required to guess where the song comes from and what's the name of the song. Please come to the students union office to sign up before timber fifteen. If you want to take part in any of the activities, the music week will be held in the garden to the left of the library. I hope all of you will have a great time. That's all.
2025---2026学年度下学期月考
高一年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sue do for the man?
A. Clean his desk. B. Drive him to work. C. Finish his report.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to do?
A. Change a seat. B. Stop smoking. C. Buy a cake.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the man come back from Paris?
A. Today. B. Last weekend. C. Yesterday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want now?
A. Chocolate. B. Water. C. Ice cream.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where will the woman go?
A. The train station. B. The bus station. C. The police station.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am?
A. Attend a lecture. B. Catch a bus. C. Repair his bike.
7. How does the boy usually go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man come to talk to Lisa?
A. To order some pizzas. B. To celebrate her birthday. C. To invite her to a party.
9. What is Lisa likely to do?
A. Ask Jane to come along. B. Exercise with the man. C. Bring a birthday card.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How does the woman find the bedroom?
A. New. B. Bright. C. Small.
11. What does the man like about the apartment?
A. Its bedroom. B. Its living room. C. Its kitchen.
12. What do we know about the apartment?
A. It faces a park. B. It is expensive. C. It is spacious.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Tom make the phone call?
A. To practice English with Miss Li.
B. To ask about the result of an exam.
C. To express his heartfelt thanks.
14. Why does Tom feel stressed out?
A. He did badly in the exam.
B. He forgot an English exam.
C. He told a lie to the woman.
15. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man?
A. Paying more attention next time.
B. Correcting the mistakes at once.
C. Communicating with his parents.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How many foreign students are visiting the school?
A. About 20. B. Over 30. C. About 13.
18. Why does the school organize the music week?
A. To sell musical instruments.
B. To mark the opening of a concert.
C. To welcome the foreign students.
19. When should students sign up for the activities?
A. In the last week of September
B. Before September 15th.
C. In the first week of December.
20. Where will the music week be held?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the garden.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness, healthy growth, and bright future of children.
China
Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day.
Japan
The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year. Families fly colorful carp flags (鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore (民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays.
India
Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun.
New Zealand
In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more.
21. What do Chinese do on Children’s Day?
A. Pupils go to school as usual
B. The celebration end at school.
C. Parents usually take children out to play
D. Many tourist attractions have no discounts
22. When is the Children’s Day in Japan?
A. June 1st B. May 5th
C. November14 D. The first Sunday of March
23. Where can you probably find the passage?
A. Tourist brochure B. Book review C. Science report D. News report
B
The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm.
As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe (食谱).
Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my partner and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her partner.
According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent.
Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love. As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.” The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share.
24. What do we know about the author’s mother?
A. She has more than two children.
B. She lives with the author in Korea.
C. She has great cooking skills.
D. She invented the family beloved breakfast classic.
25. What’s the purpose of listing data about meal preparation time from paragraph 4?
A. To present a common problem.
B. To show her mother’s love.
C. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals.
D. To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking.
26. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Her mother dislikes being bothered.
B. Her mother expects perfection in cooking.
C. Her mother gets angry easily.
D. Her mother wants to teach her everything.
27. Which is the best title for the text?
A. Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the World.
B. Mother’s Love Needs to Be Responded to.
C. Mother’s Selflessness Inspires My Family.
D. Mother’s Kitchen draws Us Closer Together.
C
In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing teeth for many people. You might think it’s just a harmless way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious long-term health problems.
A 2024 survey by China’s CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) found that 78.6% of Chinese adults use electronic devices (like phones or tablets) before sleep. Even 46.3% of people over 55 have this habit. Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18 — 28, office workers who often work overtime, and older adults who use social media to keep in touch with family. Besides, those who stay up late, struggle to fall asleep, or rely on phones for fun are also more likely to use phones before bed.
The health risks of using phones before bed are clear and affect many areas. A 2023 study by the WHO (World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127% higher risk of insomnia (失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour earlier. A Norwegian survey of 45,000 young people further proved that each extra hour of night-time phone use increases the risk of insomnia by 59% and cuts sleep time by 24 minutes.
Beyond poor sleep, there are more health risks. A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that adults over 55 who use phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of heart disease by 28.5%.
Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes. Worse, the harm isn’t temporary: long-term late-night phone use can disturb the body’s circadian rhythm (the body’s natural sleep-wake cycle) for weeks, even after the habit is stopped. The main cause is the blue light from screens, which cuts down melatonin (褪黑素) production by 67.3%, making 8 hours of rest equal to only 4 hours of quality sleep.
28. According to the passage, who is more likely to use phones before bed?
A. An office worker who often works late.
B. Someone who falls asleep easily.
C. A person who avoids screens before bed.
D. A teenager under 18.
29. All of the following are mentioned as health risks of bedtime phone use EXCEPT ______.
A. insomnia B. memory decline
C. heart-disease risk D. high blood pressure
30. What can be inferred from the 2025 study about blue light glasses?
A. They are a perfect solution to preventing sleep problems.
B. They can effectively stop all the harmful effects of phone use before bed.
C. They deal with only one aspect of the problem but fail to solve the delay in sleep.
D. They mainly help to reduce the production of melatonin by the body.
31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Blue Light: The Main Enemy of Sleep Quality
B. Bedtime Phone Use: Harmless Relaxation or Serious Health Risks?
C. How to Avoid Using Phones Before Bed Effectively
D. The Circadian Rhythm and Its Relationship with Phones
D
During the summer holiday, visiting museums has become a new fashion, with several famous museums being considered as “must-visit” places by visitors. Tourists were seen queuing for long hours in front of museums and getting entrance ticket became more challenging.
According to media reports, the Henan Museum received more than 12,000 visitors in the summer of 2025, nearly double that of the same period in 2021. The Hangzhou Museum recorded 12,800 visitors on July 16, 2025, setting a new daily attendance record. In response to the growing need, 46 museums in Beijing canceled their Monday closures and remained open daily until August 31, 2025.
According to Xinhua News Agency, the “museum fever” can be caused by various factors, including the public’s increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the increasing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous development of museums.
Lin Liugen, the director of the Institute of Archaeology at Zhejiang University, said the “museum craze” reflects a deep connection between the public and traditional culture. As the economy and society progress, more people want to have a deeper understanding of China’s rich culture and history.
Summer camps, family trips and educational tours have been the primary forms of tourism in the summer of 2025, with museum visits becoming a must-do activity for travelers. Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics (文物) easier to reach. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into those relics, enabling them to come alive before visitors’ eyes. AR glasses offer a special experience by allowing visitors to enjoy relics through voice commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system helps display relics more clearly and vividly.
Liu Yanchang, the curator (馆长) of the Shandong Museum, said “In the future, more and more people will take visiting museums as a kind of habit and lifestyle.” On how to better meet museumgoers’ needs, Sun Mingli, deputy curator of the Suzhou Museum, says that popular museums may consider using hourly booking systems or hosting “cloud exhibitions” to improve the visitor experience.
32. According to the text, what is one of the reasons for the increase of museum visits?
A. The public prefer traditional Chinese culture to modern culture.
B. The museums remain open daily during the summer holiday.
C. The public see visiting museums as a good way to educate youth.
D. The museums are the best places to understand China’s history.
33. Why are new technologies applied in museums now?
A. To bring great convenience to modern museums.
B. To offer more real visitor experiences.
C. To show the most advanced technologies.
D. To add some new travelling places.
34. According to Sun Mingli, what can museums do to provide better service?
A. Include more technologies in museum displays.
B. Improve the booking system or online displays.
C. Limit the number of daily visitors in museums.
D. Require museumgoers to make earlier bookings.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Museum Visits Improve Youth Education.
B. Visitors Expect More From Future Museums.
C. Cultural Relics Become Easier to Reach.
D. China Sees Museum Fever During Summer.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Boxing (拳击) has been practiced for centuries — it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece. ____36____ Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week. But why? The answer lies in the physical, mental and even social benefits boxing can bring.
Its help for our body is clear. Whether it’s practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer, boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout. ____37____ And it can also increase anaerobic (无氧的) fitness — allowing someone to work out harder, for longer. These can, in turn, positively affect other aspects of physical well-being, like heart health and weight management.
____38____ Boxing can also positively affect someone’s mental well-being. Dr. Jessica Pinchbeck, Senior Lecturer in Sport and Fitness at the Open University, says that boxing can reduce anxiety and sadness. Exercising regularly is already widely known to be good for mental health, but boxing can also bring a sense of focus.
There is a third benefit to putting on boxing gloves (手套). Practicing boxing hits can be done alone, of course. ____39____ It also means working with others to train and stay safe. Dr. Gavin Williams, Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University, says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging. _____40_____
In short, boxing is more than just a sport. It’s good for your body, calms your mind, and helps you connect with others. No wonder it has been popular for so long and loved by so many people.
A. It can improve our body strength.
B. But boxing is not just a one-person activity.
C. So the teamwork can make our society peaceful.
D. More recently, boxing has become popular in the UK.
E. Thus, boxing helps build deep connections with peers.
F. The high demands of the sport aren’t just good for the body.
G. It develops self-protecting skills and build confidence to protect oneself.
第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Ontario with our two children. We thought we'd find a hotel on the way without ____41____ ahead of time. As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.
____42____, around 9 pm, we stopped at a gas station to fill the car up with gas. My husband told the woman at the counter that we were ____43____ to find a hotel. She told us it would be ____44____ at such late time during the busy season. Noticing that we were worried, she said we could spend the night at her home nearby.
Though surprised at her ____45____, we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way, since she had to work until midnight. Soon a pick-up truck arrived and we ____46____ it. When we reached their home, her husband ____47____ us. He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when ____48____ his wife. She came past 12. We asked if we could leave ____49____ in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were guests and we'd have to have breakfast with them.
The next morning, around the table were many people, and we were _____50_____ that they would take in total _____51_____ from a different country. After breakfast, when we were _____52_____,my husband asked if he could offer some _____53_____. But they said no. Then we left. We kept in _____54_____ for many years. Later we lost contact, but over the years we have never forgotten their _____55_____.
41. A. ordering B. booking C. seeking D. exchanging
42. A. Eventually B. Interestingly C. Typically D. Fortunately
43. A. managing B. struggling C. deciding D. failing
44. A. unnecessary B. informal C. improper D. impossible
45. A. participation B. request C. offer D. admission
46. A. followed B. made C. took D. embraced
47. A. joined B. accepted C. greeted D. assisted
48. A. talking about B. waiting for C. cheering up D. picking up
49. A. formally B. similarly C. originally D. secretly
50. A. pleased B. reminded C. amazed D. anxious
51. A. consumers B. strangers C. relatives D. neighbors
52. A. insisting B. wandering C. approaching D. leaving
53. A. payment B. service C. advice D. solutions
54. A. line B. check C. touch D. mind
55. A. passion B. eagerness C. kindness D. encouragement
第二节 单项选择题(共25小题;每题1分,满分25分)
56. The teacher suggested that we should ourselves to the new learning methods as soon as possible.
A. adapt B. admit C. addict D. add
57. The five rings on the Olympic flag the unity of the five continents in the
world.
A. exchange B. represent C. impress D. present
58. All the students are encouraged to the volunteer program organized by the school.
A. enter in B. join C. participate in D. take part
59. Doing sports can our body and build up confidence.
A. concentrate B. strengthen C. progress D. volunteer
60. Many kinds of traditional arts still exist some remote areas in the countryside.
A. in B. as C. on D. for
61. He admitted in the exam before the teacher could punish him.
A. to cheat B. cheated C. cheat D. having cheated
62. This brand of healthy drink is widely online, so you can order it easily at home.
A. admirable B. comfortable C. available D. memorable
63. The excellent speech by the guest speaker was able to ________ the whole audience and make them full of hope.
A. intend B. interest C. inspire D. interview
64. After retiring his job, he moved to the countryside to live a quiet life.
A. at B. in C. on D. from
65. Many students often complain too much homework their parents.
A. about; to B. to; about C. with; to D. about; for
66. All employees should know how to react a fire or other dangerous situations.
A. in memory of B. in terms of C. in honor of D. in case of
67. The new rule will soon come into in our school.
A. fashion B. use C. effect D. power
68. It’s important to a balanced diet to keep healthy.
A. exchange B. display C. maintain D. honor
69. The school plans to the use of electronic devices during class hours to improve students’ learning efficiency.
A. limited B. limitation C. limitless D. limit
70. We are very excited to take part in the singing held by our school next
week.
A. compete B. competitive C. competition D. competitor
71. The whole of applying for a passport usually takes several working days.
A. progress B. production C. promise D. process
72. The book ________ me of the sweet memories of my childhood.
A. informed B. reminded C. persuaded D. admitted
73. I’m really looking forward to with my former classmates at the party, since we haven’t talked for years.
A. catching up B. coming up C. giving up D. ending up
74. If we don’t protect them, some kinds of animals will soon .
A. die of B. die out C. die from D. die off
75. The ancient custom, which has been passed down for centuries, as an important symbol of local culture.
A. is regarded B. is reworded C. is reflected D. is replaced
76. Kathy ______ some French while she was away on a business trip in France.
A. picked up B. took up
C. made up D. turned up
77. I can’t find my wallet now. I it in the bus just now, but I’m not sure.
A. should leave B. might have left
C. must have left D. might leave
78. He made a long speech at the meeting, only _________ his point more confusing.
A. making B. to make C. made D. makes
79. The captain was the last ________ the sinking ship.
A. having left B. left C. to leave D. leaving
80. The building ________ next month will be a modern hospital.
A. built B. being built C. to be built D. be built
第II卷(非选择题)
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People believe that after this day, rainfall will increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened ____81____ his winter sleep. ____82____ is said that “Er yue er, long tai tou,” which means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.
The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (耕地的) Chinese culture. While some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no ____83____ (long) practiced, others continue to exist.
The most famous tradition is getting ____84____ haircut. People believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, but having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar ____85____ (bring) bad luck.
During the festival, people ____86____ East China’s Fujian province often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray (祈祷) for family and business. Fried beans are ____87____ (particular) important festival food for people in Shandong province. Eating chengyao cakes, ____88____ are made with sticky rice, is a tradition in Suzhou. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are named after dragon body parts ____89____ (mark) the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard, dumplings are dragon’s ____90____ (ear) and spring rolls are dragon’s scales.
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
91. 假设你是校英文报的记者李华,在校运动会结束后,报社计划刊登一篇以“运动会上难忘的瞬间”为主题的报道。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.简要描述运动会中一个令你印象深刻的瞬间;
2.说明这个瞬间带给你的感悟或启发。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
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