内容正文:
编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》,以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江苏省职教高考真题题型,包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷3
考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语·基础模块二》(高教版第三版)第1-4单元
一、情景交际(共15小题,总计20分)
第一节 阅读下列十个简短对话,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,总计10分)
1.—I regret staying up late last night. Now I feel very tired.
—________ .You should have a good rest this afternoon.
A.It’s too bad. B.No problem C.That’s great. D.You’re welcome.
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际(回应遗憾/负面情绪)。上句表示后悔熬夜现在很累,A选项“It’s too bad.(太糟糕了)”是对对方糟糕状态的合理回应;B意为“没问题”,C意为“太棒了”,D意为“不客气”,均与语境不符。
2.—I’m planning to visit the new art museum this weekend. Would you like to come with me?
—________.
A.Enjoy yourself B.Excuse me C.Good luck D.That sounds nice
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际(回应邀请)。上句发出周末一起去新艺术博物馆的邀请,D选项“That sounds nice.(听起来不错)”是接受邀请的常用表达;A意为“玩得开心”,B用于打扰他人,C意为“祝你好运”,均不适合回应邀请。
3.—I think I'll have coffee for a change.
—________. The coffee and sugar are in the cupboard.
A.So do I. B.Change it,please,
C.Help yourself. D.Coffee would be better.
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。上句说想换咖啡喝,下句告知咖啡和糖在橱柜,C选项“Help yourself.(请自便)”是招待他人自取食物饮品的常用语;A意为“我也是”,B表述生硬,D意为“咖啡更好”,均不合适。
4.—What's a reasonable tip to leave to the waitress?
—________. I usually leave 20%of the dinner price.
A.Help yourself. B It's up to you.
C.That's the point. D.That's a deal.
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际(回应咨询)。问句咨询给服务员多少小费合理,答句说明自己通常给20%,B选项“It's up to you.(由你决定)”符合给出参考后让对方自行定夺的语境;A意为“请自便”,C意为“这才是重点”,D意为“一言为定”,均不适用。
5.—Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.
—________.
A.That's right B.All right C.With pleasure D.My pleasure
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际(回应感谢)。上句对露西的帮助表示感谢,D项“My pleasure.(我的荣幸/别客气)”是回应感谢的标准用语;A意为“那是对的”,B意为“好的”,C意为“乐意效劳”(多用于回应请求),均不适用。
6.—How could you say that?
—________. I didn't mean to hurt you.
A.Never mind B.I won't regret C.I'm sorry D.That's all right
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际(表达歉意)。上句质问对方为何那样说话,下句表明无意伤害对方,C选项“I'm sorry.(对不起)”是符合语境的道歉用语;A(没关系)、D(没关系/不客气)用于安慰他人或回应道歉/感谢;B(我不会后悔);均不符合语境。
7.—Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?
—________. I'll pick you up at 5:30 a.m.
A.Sure, no problem B.Sure,go ahead
C.Sorry, I can't make it D.Sorry, I'm not available today
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际(回应提议)。上句提议明早六点钓鱼,下句说五点半来接人,表明同意,A选项“Sure, no problem(当然,没问题)”符合语境;B意为“继续吧”,C、D表拒绝,均与后文矛盾。
8.—Dad, my watch doesn't work.
—________. Let me see what I can do for you.
A.So what? B.No problem.
C.It's none of your business. D.How come?
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。孩子告诉爸爸手表坏了,D选项“How come?(怎么回事?)”表示疑惑并关心,衔接后文帮忙查看;A意为“那又怎样”,B意为“没问题”,C意为“不关你的事”,均不符合父亲的回应逻辑。
9.—I’m going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy’s house.
—________!You’ll have two tests at school on Friday.
A.It's easy to say so B.That's exciting
C.Enjoy yourself D.You can't be serious
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际(表达惊讶与不赞同)。上句说周四晚上去吉米家派对,下句提醒周五有两场考试,D选项“You can't be serious!(你不是认真的吧!)”表达惊讶与不赞同;A意为“说起来容易”,B意为“那很令人兴奋”,C意为“玩得开心”,均与后文逻辑相反。
10.—I had a hard time with the pre-service training. How about you?
—________.
A.I like the training very much
B.It was challenging, but I learned a lot
C.It will be held next week
D.I am good at dealing with challenges
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际,前句句意:—我在岗前培训中遇到了不少困难,你呢? B项(确实很困难,但我学到了很多)应答适配。A(我非常喜欢这次训练)、C(它将于下周举行)、D(我擅长应对挑战)不符合语境。
第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,总计10分)
A.You can always take a bus trip.
B.I'm pleased to hear that.
C.What is your plan for the holiday?
D.There are plenty of ways to see Paris that don't need much walking.
E.Every corner has a very rich history, waiting to be discovered.
F.My feet sometimes hurt and I can't walk long distance.
G.That would be a wonderful experience.
M:I was looking forward to visiting Paris with my family for the summer holiday. But now I'm worried.____11____
W:That shouldn't prevent you from enjoying that beautiful city.____12____
M:I didn't know that. What are they?
W:____13____Then there are the boat trips along the river that give you another view of the city. It's very beautiful. You must do it.
M:That's great.____14____
W:I am going to work as a volunteer in the science museum near our school.
M:____15____I think all of our classmates want to know about it next term.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
【答案】11.F 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.G
【导语】对话内容为男士因脚疼不能走远路担心无法好好游览巴黎,女士为其推荐不用多走路的游览方式,随后男士询问女士假期计划,女士称要去科技馆做志愿者,男士表示赞叹。
【解析】
11.F 男士说很期待去巴黎但现在很担心,后面需要说明担心的原因,My feet sometimes hurt and I can't walk long distance.(我脚有时会疼,不能走长路)符合语境。
12.D 女士安慰男士说这不应妨碍他欣赏这座美丽城市,接着给出安慰的理由,There are plenty of ways to see Paris that don't need much walking.(有很多不用多走路就能游览巴黎的方式)衔接自然。
13.A 男士询问具体有哪些方式,女士需要列举一种,You can always take a bus trip.(你可以坐巴士游览)是合适的回答。
14.C 女士说完自己的建议后,男士转而询问对方的假期安排,下文女士回答要去做志愿者,因此What is your plan for the holiday?(你假期有什么计划)符合问答逻辑。
15.G 男士听到女士要去科技馆做志愿者后表示赞叹,That would be a wonderful experience.(那会是一次很棒的经历)符合语境。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,总计40分)
阅读下列短文,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Anna: I'm planning my holiday for next summer and I don't know whether I should have a lazy holiday or an exciting one. Last year I went on holiday to southern Spain with my best friends. Joanna and Ling. We stayed in a brilliant four-star hotel, which had three swimming pools. It was quite expensive but we really enjoyed ourselves and we all got great suntans(晒黑)! This year, Joanna has her own plan so it'll be just Ling and me. I'm not sure whether I want to go to Africa. For me, a holiday means relaxing on a beach, not walking across the middle of nowhere. I've got to make up my mind by next Monday so that she can book the tickets. It will cost £1,400 each to go to Africa, but less than half that amount for two weeks in Portugal.
Joanna: This year,I am going away with my parents to Greece since I haven't traveled with my parents for quite a long time.
Ling: I want us to go on an adventure holiday in Africa, the type where you have to go walking in the desert and sleep out in the open. It will be interesting and better than having a lazy holiday because we will learn about the world around us and see some wild animals. We will see elephants and zebras and have some amazing experiences. I am bored of lying in the sun all day and fancy a change. I am waiting for Anna's decision.
16.Where is Joanna going for holiday this year?
A.Greece. B.Africa. C.Portugal. D.Southern Spain.
17.What type of holiday does Ling want this year?
A.Lazy. B.Adventure. C.Expensive. D.Boring.
18.Why does Ling want to go on this type of holiday?
A.Because she can relax on a beach.
B.Because it was a lazy holiday.
C.Because she can travel with her parents.
D.Because she will learn about the world and see some wild animals.
19.If Anna goes to Africa with her parents, how much will they pay for it?
A.£1,400. B.£2,800. C.£4,200. D.£5,600.
20.What is this passage about?
A.A summer holiday plan. B.A winter holiday plan.
C.A book. D.An experience.
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A
【导语】文章讲述Anna、Joanna、Ling三人明年暑假的旅行计划:Anna纠结去葡萄牙慵懒度假还是去非洲探险,Joanna将和父母去希腊,Ling希望去非洲徒步露营、看野生动物。
【解析】
16.A 细节理解题。根据Joanna所说“I am going away with my parents to Greece”,可知她今年要去希腊。
17.B 细节理解题。根据Ling所说“I want us to go on an adventure holiday in Africa”,可知她想要冒险型假期。
18.D 细节理解题。根据Ling所说“It will be interesting…because we will learn about the world around us and see some wild animals”,可知她想了解世界、看野生动物。
19.C 细节理解题(数字计算)。文中提到去非洲每人花费£1,400,Anna和父母共计三人同行,1400×3=4200英镑。
20.A 主旨大意题。全文围绕“next summer holiday”展开,讲述三人的暑假旅行计划,因此主题是暑假计划。
B
Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, but what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful tips.
Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
Do your homework: No matter where you go,research the places you will visit. Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go: Look for work in places you visit if you need more money to support your trip.
Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
21.Before your trip,the first thing you should do is_________.
A.to make a plan of the route
B.to get information on the Internet
C.to save money by spending less
D.to buy tickets ahead of time
22.The writer advises you_________.
A.to share costs with any other people
B.not to go to well-known places
C.not to visit dangerous places
D.to buy anything you want to buy
23.The underlined phrase “fatten your wallet”in Paragraph 2 probably means“_________”.
A.make your wallet larger
B.put some fat in your wallet
C.put some choices in your wallet
D.save some money
24.During your trip,_________.
A.you need more medicine than clothes
B.you should look for work all the way
C.you should remember to do your homework
D.you can gain valuable life experiences
25.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.How to Plan Your Travel Wisely
B.Travel Can Be Great Fun
C.Different Kinds of Travel
D.How to Save Money
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文(建议类)。文章针对没钱旅行的学生,从省钱、提前计划、做攻略、结伴出行等方面,介绍了一系列合理规划旅行的实用技巧。
【解析】
21.C 细节理解题。依据第二段第一句“This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.”以及“Cut expenses to fatten your wallet”。文中明确指出省钱是旅行最重要的准备工作,要通过减少开支来攒钱,因此出发前首先要做的就是少花钱来存钱。
22.B 细节理解题。作者建议去游客少、不出名的地方,因为旅游城市消费高,小镇有很多有趣的活动和景色,即建议不去知名景点。
23.D 词义猜测题。前一句提到减少开支,因此fatten your wallet意为“攒钱、让钱包变鼓”。
24.D 文章开头和结尾都提到旅行能获得难忘的人生经历,因此旅行中可以收获宝贵的人生经验。
25.A 主旨大意题。全文围绕如何合理规划旅行展开,给出多条实用建议,因此最佳标题是“如何明智地规划你的旅行”。
C
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers spend their time helping people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones,18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is badly polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help to do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
26.Some young people from England_________after they finish school.
A.go to university abroad
B.spend one year abroad as volunteers
C.go to work for money
D.start work in schools or hospitals
27.What's Pauline Jones mainly doing in Belize?
A.Studying Chinese at a local university.
B.Working to save the coral reefs.
C.Doing housework for a local family.
D.Traveling around Central America.
28.What can we infer from Pauline's words about coral reefs?
A.She thinks protecting coral reefs is urgent.
B.She believes coral reefs will never die.
C.She thinks pollution has no effect on coral reefs.
D.She plans to make money by protecting coral reefs.
29.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of protecting coral reefs.
B.The ways to be a volunteer in foreign countries.
C.A young English volunteer's experience of saving coral reefs.
D.How to travel around Belize and Central America.
30.What does Pauline want to do after finishing her volunteer work?
A.Stay there for another year.
B.Go back home to start working.
C.Learn about the people at home.
D.Travel around Belize and Central America.
【答案】26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文(人物介绍)。本文介绍英国许多年轻人高中毕业后会花一年时间去国外做志愿者,并以18岁的Pauline Jones为例,讲述她在伯利兹参与保护珊瑚礁的志愿经历以及她接下来的旅行计划。
【解析】
26.B 细节理解题。依据第一段“Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.”英国的一些年轻人毕业后会抽出一年时间去国外担任志愿者,因此B选项正确。
27.B 细节理解题。依据第二段“I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs in the sea near Belize.”Pauline 伯利兹主要和其他人一起致力于拯救当地附近海域的珊瑚礁,这是她的核心工作。
28.A 推理判断题。依据第二段“All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.”Pauline提到珊瑚礁正在消亡,要趁早采取行动,由此可推断她认为保护珊瑚礁十分紧迫。
29.C 主旨大意题。全文以Pauline Jones的经历为主线,讲述这位英国年轻志愿者在伯利兹保护珊瑚礁的故事。这是本文的中心内容。
30.D 细节理解题。依据第三段“When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”Pauline表示完成志愿工作后,想在伯利兹再待三个月,环游伯利兹和中美洲。
D
Apples have always played a significant yet diverse role in history. Today apples continue to astonish us in medicine,with headlines reporting that an apple a day really does have health benefits. In 2013, researchers in Oxford suggested that either an apple a day or a statin(a kind of drug) seemed to be equally successful at preventing heart attacks and strokes in people over the age of 50.
EPIC study, one of the biggest studies of its kind,involves half a million people and looks at the effects of eating fruit and vegetables on disease. Participants consuming at least eight portions a day had an astonishing 22% lower risk of heart disease, and risks of some cancers were slightly reduced. However, other cancers were unaffected, and there was no real effect on diabetes.
How might the humble apple be declaring war on heart disease and cancer, two of our biggest killers? The answer might lie in polyphenols(多酚) in apples, which are useful for protecting the fruit from disease and also giving it color and flavor. They have the potential to protect our body by reducing blood stickiness and cholesterol(胆固醇) levels.
Several studies also show a reduction in blood pressure when more fruit and vegetables are eaten. Furthermore, apples contain a fiber called pectin(果胶)which sticks to cholesterol in the body, slowing their absorption. What is clear is that the apple is a complex mix of components, working together for the good of our health.
But can we eat enough apples a day to keep the doctor away? Eating too many may not be a good idea, especially with a risk of lasting exposure to low levels of pesticide(杀虫剂). Some people are even allergic to apples, and they can wear away outer layer of tooth. The Department of Health’s advice to consume “5-a-day”(including both fruit and vegetables) might be a realistic starting point.
31.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “astonishing” ?
A.令人惊讶的 B.令人高兴的 C.令人失望的 D.令人伤心的
32.Which of the following do the researchers agree with?
A.An apple a day can successfully cure heart diseases.
B.Eating fruit and vegetables can reduce diabetes greatly.
C.Apples and medicine have similar effect in some cases.
D.Those eating apples have a lower risk of all cancers.
33.Why are polyphenols and pectin mentioned in the text?
A.To make a comparison. B.To give advice on health.
C.To tell what apples contain. D.To clarify how apples work.
34.What does the underlined phrase“5-a-day”in the last paragraph refer to?
A.An apple and five vegetables per day.
B.Five apples in different times every day.
C.Two apples and three vegetables every day.
D.Five portions of fruit and vegetables per day.
35.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.
C.A travel brochure. D.A nursing report.
【答案】31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文(科普类)。本文介绍苹果对人体健康的益处,相关研究证实其有助于降低心脏病等疾病风险,并解释多酚、果胶等成分的作用原理,同时提醒过量食用的问题,建议每日摄入五份果蔬。
【解析】
31.A 词义猜测题。根据第二段Participants consuming at least eight portions a day had an astonishing 22% lower risk of heart disease, and risks of some cancers were slightly reduced.结合上下文数据“降低22%心脏病风险”等突出的研究结果,astonishing意为“令人惊讶的、惊人的”。
32.C 细节理解题。根据第一段 “either an apple a day or a statin (a kind of drug) seemed to be equally successful at preventing heart attacks and strokes in people over the age of 50” 研究表明每天一个苹果与一种药物在预防中老年人心梗、中风方面效果相当,说明苹果与药物在某些情况下作用相似。
33.D 推理判断题。第三、四段介绍多酚可降低血液黏稠度与胆固醇、果胶可延缓胆固醇吸收,提及这两种物质是为了阐明苹果如何对人体健康起作用。
34.D 词义猜测题。最后一段“The Department of Health’s advice to consume‘5-a-day’(including both fruit and vegetables) might be a realistic starting point”。根据前文“eating fruit and vegetables” 及“portions”,“5-a-day”指每天食用五份水果和蔬菜。
35.B 推测文章出处。全文围绕苹果与健康、疾病预防、饮食建议展开,内容与健康养生相关,最可能出自健康杂志。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,总计10分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Flu is a very serious illness. It spreads from one person to another easily. This is especially ____36____for people who are weak. Do you know ____37____you can avoid the flu?
Keep in good health. Good health is the best____38____to cure illness. Make sure that the food you eat every day is healthy. Most doctors____39____people to have lots of water and fresh fruit in order to prevent the flu.
Stay away from people____40____flu. If your family or friends have the flu, stay away from them until they are well. You may____41____it from going with them and using things that they have used.
Take exercise. Exercising will make you stronger. This____42____you'll have a stronger immune system(免疫系统) too. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise you take. What is ____43____is that you are making your body stronger to stop you from getting the flu.
Be happy. Happy people live a stress-free life____44____ they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are always sad, it will affect your immune system and then you will get sick easily.
Avoiding the flu is easy. Just make your immune system strong and it will____45____the rest.
36.A. different B.careful C. true D. healthy
37.A. what B.when C.where D. how
38.A. habit B. medicine C. plan D. hope
39.A. allow B.offer C.advise D. help
40.A.for B. with C. from D.of
41.A. catch B. take C. hold D. seek
42.A. reports B.sounds C.means D. explains
43.A.dangerous B. important C. impossible D. interesting
44.A.so B. useless C.while D. until
45.A. look for B. depend on C.look forward to D.take care of
【答案】36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A
42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了流感的传染性,并从保持健康、远离流感患者、坚持锻炼、保持心情愉快四个方面,讲解了人们该如何预防流感,说明增强免疫力就能抵御流感。
【解析】
36.C 考查形容词词义辨析。前文提到流感极易传播,空格后指出体质虚弱的人群更易受影响,“true”表示“符合事实的、确实的”,“This is especially true”为常用搭配,意为“这一点尤其如此/尤为适用”,符合语境;different(不同的)、careful(小心的)、healthy(健康的)均不恰当。
37.D 考查宾语从句引导词。句意为“你知道如何才能避免流感吗?”,how表示方式、方法,符合avoid the flu的语境;what(什么)、when(何时)、where(何地)均与句意不符。
38.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意为“身体健康是治愈疾病最好的良药”,medicine表示“药物、良方”,符合比喻义;habit(习惯)、plan(计划)、hope(希望)均不能与“cure illness”搭配。
39.C 考查动词词义辨析。医生针对预防流感给出建议,advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”;allow(允许)、offer(提供)、help(帮助)语境不匹配。
40.B 考查介词用法。“people with flu”表示“患有流感的人”,with在此表示“带有、患有(疾病)”,是固定用法;for(为了)、from(从)、of(……的)均不合适。
41.A 考查固定短语。“catch the flu”是固定搭配,意为“患上流感、感染流感”,此处指接触患者或其用过的物品可能感染流感;take(拿)、hold(握住)、seek(寻找)均无此用法。
42.C 考查动词词义辨析。锻炼能让身体更强壮,这“意味着”免疫系统也会更强,mean表示“意味着”,符合逻辑;report(报道)、sound(听起来)、explain(解释)均不恰当。
43.B 考查形容词词义辨析。前一句说做什么运动不重要,后一句转折强调“重要的是”让身体更强壮,important表示“重要的”,符合语境;dangerous(危险的)、impossible(不可能的)、interesting(有趣的)均不符合。
44.A 考查连词用法。快乐的人生活无压力,“因此”更不容易生病,so表示因果关系的结果;useless(无用的,形容词)、while(然而/当……时)、until(直到)均不符合逻辑。
45.D 考查短语辨析。句意为“只要增强免疫力,它就会处理好剩下的(抵御流感的)事情”,take care of表示“处理、照顾、应对”;look for(寻找)、depend on(依靠)、look forward to(期待)均不符合句意。
四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,总计10分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Eyes are important. However, many people around the world are suffering from all kinds of illnesses of eyes and their eyes are getting____46____(bad).
The World Health Organization had just given out____47____first World Report on Vision(视力). It said that 65 million people could get their vision back with a cataract (白内障)operation. Over 800 million people have____48____(difficult) doing everyday activities because they can't afford a pair of glasses.
What’s more, according to news from the Ministry of Education(教育部), the population of nearsightedness among Chinese teenagers____49____(increase) from 35.7% to 53.6% in 2018. ____50____terrible the number is!
In the face of this problem, the best way is always to stop it from happening at the very beginning instead of solving it____51____(late). Besides, what is needed is to make more people ____52____(realize)the importance of protecting eyes, especially among children. Hope that they will rest their eyes in time____53____it is too late.
So the government sets new rules to stop students____54____developing nearsightedness. This goal will be achieved through the efforts of everyone. The government has also asked schools to provide more time for P.E. class. It will greatly help to make sure that students will have time during the school days____55____(do) sports.
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
【答案】46.worse 47.the 48.difficulty 49.increased 50.How
51.later 52.realize 53.before 54.from 55.to do
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文指出全球众多人群存在视力问题,包括可通过手术恢复的白内障患者、买不起眼镜的人群,以及中国青少年近视率大幅上升的现状,呼吁重视护眼、提前预防,并介绍了政府出台的防控近视相关措施。
【解析】
46.worse 考查形容词比较级。句意为“他们的视力正变得越来越差”,get后接形容词比较级表示变化,bad的比较级是worse,因此填worse。
47.the 考查冠词用法。序数词first前面必须加定冠词the,表示“第一份世界视力报告”,因此填the。
48.difficulty 考查固定搭配。have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定短语,意为“做某事有困难”,此处需要名词形式,因此填difficulty。
49.increased 考查动词时态。句中有明确的过去时间in 2018,表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,increase的过去式是increased,因此填increased。
50.How 考查感叹句。感叹句结构“How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语”,本句感叹形容词terrible,句首用How,因此填How。
51.later 考查副词用法。句意为“从一开始就阻止其发生,而不是后来再解决”,late表示“晚”,later表示“后来、以后”,符合语境,因此填later。
52.realize 考查使役动词用法。make sb. do sth.为固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”,make后接省略to的不定式作宾补,因此填realize。
53.before 考查连词用法。句意为“希望他们趁还来得及及时让眼睛休息”,before it is too late 表示“趁还不算太晚”,符合句意,因此填before。
54.from 考查固定短语。stop sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”,因此填from。
55.to do 考查非谓语动词。have time to do sth.表示“有时间做某事”,不定式作后置定语修饰time,因此填to do。
五、书面表达(20分)
56.假设你是红星中学的一名学生,学校要求你们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。
Social Practical Program (社会实践活动)
Activities
Reasons
Learn to do housework
Learn basic life skills, help parents
Clean up the city park
Make our city more beautiful
(增加一条)
(增加一条)
写作要求:
(1)词数不少于80。
(2)可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities.____________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities.First, I plan to learn to do housework at home. By washing dishes and tidying rooms, I can master basic life skills and share the burden with my parents. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park with my classmates. Picking up litter and tidying the garden can make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Besides, I will visit the old people’s home to chat with the elderly and read newspapers for them. I believe these activities are meaningful. They not only enrich my holiday life but also help me understand the importance of responsibility and kindness.
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编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》,以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江苏省职教高考真题题型,包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷3
考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语·基础模块二》(高教版第三版)第1-4单元
一、情景交际(共15小题,总计20分)
第一节 阅读下列十个简短对话,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,总计10分)
1.—I regret staying up late last night. Now I feel very tired.
—________ .You should have a good rest this afternoon.
A.It’s too bad. B.No problem C.That’s great. D.You’re welcome.
2.—I’m planning to visit the new art museum this weekend. Would you like to come with me?
—________.
A.Enjoy yourself B.Excuse me C.Good luck D.That sounds nice
3.—I think I'll have coffee for a change.
—________. The coffee and sugar are in the cupboard.
A.So do I. B.Change it,please,
C.Help yourself. D.Coffee would be better.
4.—What's a reasonable tip to leave to the waitress?
—________. I usually leave 20%of the dinner price.
A.Help yourself. B It's up to you.
C.That's the point. D.That's a deal.
5.—Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.
—________.
A.That's right B.All right C.With pleasure D.My pleasure
6.—How could you say that?
—________. I didn't mean to hurt you.
A.Never mind B.I won't regret C.I'm sorry D.That's all right
7.—Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?
—________. I'll pick you up at 5:30 a.m.
A.Sure, no problem B.Sure,go ahead
C.Sorry, I can't make it D.Sorry, I'm not available today
8.—Dad, my watch doesn't work.
—________. Let me see what I can do for you.
A.So what? B.No problem.
C.It's none of your business. D.How come?
9.—I’m going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy’s house.
—________!You’ll have two tests at school on Friday.
A.It's easy to say so B.That's exciting
C.Enjoy yourself D.You can't be serious
10.—I had a hard time with the pre-service training. How about you?
—________.
A.I like the training very much
B.It was challenging, but I learned a lot
C.It will be held next week
D.I am good at dealing with challenges
第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,总计10分)
A.You can always take a bus trip.
B.I'm pleased to hear that.
C.What is your plan for the holiday?
D.There are plenty of ways to see Paris that don't need much walking.
E.Every corner has a very rich history, waiting to be discovered.
F.My feet sometimes hurt and I can't walk long distance.
G.That would be a wonderful experience.
M:I was looking forward to visiting Paris with my family for the summer holiday. But now I'm worried.____11____
W:That shouldn't prevent you from enjoying that beautiful city.____12____
M:I didn't know that. What are they?
W:____13____Then there are the boat trips along the river that give you another view of the city. It's very beautiful. You must do it.
M:That's great.____14____
W:I am going to work as a volunteer in the science museum near our school.
M:____15____I think all of our classmates want to know about it next term.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,总计40分)
阅读下列短文,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Anna: I'm planning my holiday for next summer and I don't know whether I should have a lazy holiday or an exciting one. Last year I went on holiday to southern Spain with my best friends. Joanna and Ling. We stayed in a brilliant four-star hotel, which had three swimming pools. It was quite expensive but we really enjoyed ourselves and we all got great suntans(晒黑)! This year, Joanna has her own plan so it'll be just Ling and me. I'm not sure whether I want to go to Africa. For me, a holiday means relaxing on a beach, not walking across the middle of nowhere. I've got to make up my mind by next Monday so that she can book the tickets. It will cost £1,400 each to go to Africa, but less than half that amount for two weeks in Portugal.
Joanna: This year,I am going away with my parents to Greece since I haven't traveled with my parents for quite a long time.
Ling: I want us to go on an adventure holiday in Africa, the type where you have to go walking in the desert and sleep out in the open. It will be interesting and better than having a lazy holiday because we will learn about the world around us and see some wild animals. We will see elephants and zebras and have some amazing experiences. I am bored of lying in the sun all day and fancy a change. I am waiting for Anna's decision.
16.Where is Joanna going for holiday this year?
A.Greece. B.Africa. C.Portugal. D.Southern Spain.
17.What type of holiday does Ling want this year?
A.Lazy. B.Adventure. C.Expensive. D.Boring.
18.Why does Ling want to go on this type of holiday?
A.Because she can relax on a beach.
B.Because it was a lazy holiday.
C.Because she can travel with her parents.
D.Because she will learn about the world and see some wild animals.
19.If Anna goes to Africa with her parents, how much will they pay for it?
A.£1,400. B.£2,800. C.£4,200. D.£5,600.
20.What is this passage about?
A.A summer holiday plan. B.A winter holiday plan.
C.A book. D.An experience.
B
Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, but what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful tips.
Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
Do your homework: No matter where you go,research the places you will visit. Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go: Look for work in places you visit if you need more money to support your trip.
Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
21.Before your trip,the first thing you should do is_________.
A.to make a plan of the route
B.to get information on the Internet
C.to save money by spending less
D.to buy tickets ahead of time
22.The writer advises you_________.
A.to share costs with any other people
B.not to go to well-known places
C.not to visit dangerous places
D.to buy anything you want to buy
23.The underlined phrase “fatten your wallet”in Paragraph 2 probably means“_________”.
A.make your wallet larger
B.put some fat in your wallet
C.put some choices in your wallet
D.save some money
24.During your trip,_________.
A.you need more medicine than clothes
B.you should look for work all the way
C.you should remember to do your homework
D.you can gain valuable life experiences
25.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.How to Plan Your Travel Wisely
B.Travel Can Be Great Fun
C.Different Kinds of Travel
D.How to Save Money
C
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers spend their time helping people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones,18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is badly polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help to do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
26.Some young people from England_________after they finish school.
A.go to university abroad
B.spend one year abroad as volunteers
C.go to work for money
D.start work in schools or hospitals
27.What's Pauline Jones mainly doing in Belize?
A.Studying Chinese at a local university.
B.Working to save the coral reefs.
C.Doing housework for a local family.
D.Traveling around Central America.
28.What can we infer from Pauline's words about coral reefs?
A.She thinks protecting coral reefs is urgent.
B.She believes coral reefs will never die.
C.She thinks pollution has no effect on coral reefs.
D.She plans to make money by protecting coral reefs.
29.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of protecting coral reefs.
B.The ways to be a volunteer in foreign countries.
C.A young English volunteer's experience of saving coral reefs.
D.How to travel around Belize and Central America.
30.What does Pauline want to do after finishing her volunteer work?
A.Stay there for another year.
B.Go back home to start working.
C.Learn about the people at home.
D.Travel around Belize and Central America.
D
Apples have always played a significant yet diverse role in history. Today apples continue to astonish us in medicine,with headlines reporting that an apple a day really does have health benefits. In 2013, researchers in Oxford suggested that either an apple a day or a statin(a kind of drug) seemed to be equally successful at preventing heart attacks and strokes in people over the age of 50.
EPIC study, one of the biggest studies of its kind,involves half a million people and looks at the effects of eating fruit and vegetables on disease. Participants consuming at least eight portions a day had an astonishing 22% lower risk of heart disease, and risks of some cancers were slightly reduced. However, other cancers were unaffected, and there was no real effect on diabetes.
How might the humble apple be declaring war on heart disease and cancer, two of our biggest killers? The answer might lie in polyphenols(多酚) in apples, which are useful for protecting the fruit from disease and also giving it color and flavor. They have the potential to protect our body by reducing blood stickiness and cholesterol(胆固醇) levels.
Several studies also show a reduction in blood pressure when more fruit and vegetables are eaten. Furthermore, apples contain a fiber called pectin(果胶)which sticks to cholesterol in the body, slowing their absorption. What is clear is that the apple is a complex mix of components, working together for the good of our health.
But can we eat enough apples a day to keep the doctor away? Eating too many may not be a good idea, especially with a risk of lasting exposure to low levels of pesticide(杀虫剂). Some people are even allergic to apples, and they can wear away outer layer of tooth. The Department of Health’s advice to consume “5-a-day”(including both fruit and vegetables) might be a realistic starting point.
31.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “astonishing” ?
A.令人惊讶的 B.令人高兴的 C.令人失望的 D.令人伤心的
32.Which of the following do the researchers agree with?
A.An apple a day can successfully cure heart diseases.
B.Eating fruit and vegetables can reduce diabetes greatly.
C.Apples and medicine have similar effect in some cases.
D.Those eating apples have a lower risk of all cancers.
33.Why are polyphenols and pectin mentioned in the text?
A.To make a comparison. B.To give advice on health.
C.To tell what apples contain. D.To clarify how apples work.
34.What does the underlined phrase“5-a-day”in the last paragraph refer to?
A.An apple and five vegetables per day.
B.Five apples in different times every day.
C.Two apples and three vegetables every day.
D.Five portions of fruit and vegetables per day.
35.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.
C.A travel brochure. D.A nursing report.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,总计10分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Flu is a very serious illness. It spreads from one person to another easily. This is especially ____36____for people who are weak. Do you know ____37____you can avoid the flu?
Keep in good health. Good health is the best____38____to cure illness. Make sure that the food you eat every day is healthy. Most doctors____39____people to have lots of water and fresh fruit in order to prevent the flu.
Stay away from people____40____flu. If your family or friends have the flu, stay away from them until they are well. You may____41____it from going with them and using things that they have used.
Take exercise. Exercising will make you stronger. This____42____you'll have a stronger immune system(免疫系统) too. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise you take. What is ____43____is that you are making your body stronger to stop you from getting the flu.
Be happy. Happy people live a stress-free life____44____ they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are always sad, it will affect your immune system and then you will get sick easily.
Avoiding the flu is easy. Just make your immune system strong and it will____45____the rest.
36.A. different B.careful C. true D. healthy
37.A. what B.when C.where D. how
38.A. habit B. medicine C. plan D. hope
39.A. allow B.offer C.advise D. help
40.A.for B. with C. from D.of
41.A. catch B. take C. hold D. seek
42.A. reports B.sounds C.means D. explains
43.A.dangerous B. important C. impossible D. interesting
44.A.so B. useless C.while D. until
45.A. look for B. depend on C.look forward to D.take care of
四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,总计10分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Eyes are important. However, many people around the world are suffering from all kinds of illnesses of eyes and their eyes are getting____46____(bad).
The World Health Organization had just given out____47____first World Report on Vision(视力). It said that 65 million people could get their vision back with a cataract (白内障)operation. Over 800 million people have____48____(difficult) doing everyday activities because they can't afford a pair of glasses.
What’s more, according to news from the Ministry of Education(教育部), the population of nearsightedness among Chinese teenagers____49____(increase) from 35.7% to 53.6% in 2018. ____50____terrible the number is!
In the face of this problem, the best way is always to stop it from happening at the very beginning instead of solving it____51____(late). Besides, what is needed is to make more people ____52____(realize)the importance of protecting eyes, especially among children. Hope that they will rest their eyes in time____53____it is too late.
So the government sets new rules to stop students____54____developing nearsightedness. This goal will be achieved through the efforts of everyone. The government has also asked schools to provide more time for P.E. class. It will greatly help to make sure that students will have time during the school days____55____(do) sports.
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
五、书面表达(20分)
56.假设你是红星中学的一名学生,学校要求你们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。
Social Practical Program (社会实践活动)
Activities
Reasons
Learn to do housework
Learn basic life skills, help parents
Clean up the city park
Make our city more beautiful
(增加一条)
(增加一条)
写作要求:
(1)词数不少于80。
(2)可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities.____________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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