2026年山西省（对口升学）《英语全真模拟卷》（十）（原卷版+解析版）

2026年山西省中职对口升学考试 英语全真模拟卷（十） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 说明： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 注意事项： 1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。 一、语音（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. settle B. result C. prefer D. respect 2. A. contain B. control C. continue D. confidence 3. A. chest B. machine C. research D. achieve 4. A. language B. finger C. twinkle D. responsible 5. A. suffer B. pollute C. current D. puzzle 6. A. noticed B. designed C. obeyed D. appeared 7. A. pillow B. allow C. shadow D. flow 8. A. revolution B. celebration C. question D. liberation 9. A. wealth B. treasure C. cheap D. pleasant 10. A. exhausted B. honest C. honor D. holiday  二、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11.—Her play was ______ big success last night. —I think it surely makes ______ difference for a new actress. A. A. /; the B. a; / C. a; the D. a; a 12.We can benefit a lot ______ the popularization of "AI + education" in vocational schools. A. in B. from C. at D. of 13.Every technical skill and every professional quality _____ essential for a vocational college student’s future career. A. are B. were C. is D. be 14.It was the policy of supporting old-for-new consumption ______ promoted the sales of home appliances greatly in 2026. A. when B. that C. since D. before 15.______ convenient it is to travel by new-energy vehicle in big cities! A. What B. Why C. How D. Where 16.—Would you mind explaining the work process to me? —______. I’ll do it right now. A. Not at all B. Yes, I do C. Of course D. My pleasure 17. You ____ operate the dangerous machine without a professional license. It’s against the law. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can D. may 18. It will be half a year ______ we finish the professional skill training and start working. A. since B. until C. before D. when 19.The interviewer asked ______ during the internship in the tech company. A. how long did he stay B. how long he stayed C. how long he stays D. how long does he stay 20.Whether the new energy project can be completed on time depends on ______ we can get enough financial support. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 21.I don’t like the way ____ the intelligent robot communicates with the old customers in the store. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 22. Many people make ______ a rule to buy cards for their friends on New Year's Day. A. themselves B. it C. that D. this 23.There is little public charging equipment for new-energy vehicles in the rural area, ______? A. Isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there 24.—The new style of vocational uniform looks very comfortable. May I ______? —Sure, the fitting room is over there. A. try them on B. try it on C. take them off D. take it off 25.—Have you handed in the project report? —No, I ______ the data collection for the new energy project the whole afternoon yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do 26. No one is allowed ______ that big building, we all don't know the reason. A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. entering 27.The vocational college has built a digital teaching platform, _____ greatly improves the students' online learning. A. that B. which C. where D. it 28.Not until he took part in the national vocational skill competition ____ the importance of teamwork and practical operation. A. didn’t he realize B. did he realize C. he didn’t realize D. he realized 29.I really like ______ when the whole campus is covered with green trees and flowers in spring. A. this B. that C. it D. one 30.The online course about CNC machining is very interesting and well worth ______. A. to watch B. watching C. to be watched D. watch 31.—Would you please help me send these samples to the exhibition center? —______. I’ll go right now. A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it 32.He wrote a letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident. A. what B. which C. where D. how 33.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______. A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down 34.—The new vocational school is really far from my home. —It’s about ______ walk from your village. A. a three hour B. a three hour’s C. a three-hours D. a three hours’ 35. _____ of the books in the library ______ about vocational education and technology. A. Two-five; is B. Two-fifth; is C. Two-fifths; are D. Two-fifths; is 36. I had planned to see her off at the airport, but I ______ too busy with the vocational training. A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been 37.Wear protective gloves when handling chemical materials, ______ you may get hurt. A. and B. therefore C. but D. or 38.He missed the national vocational skill competition due to illness, but he wishes he ______ there to show his skills. A. has been B. would be C. had been D. would have been 39._____, she is quite experienced in the work. A. As she is young B. As young she is C. Young as is she D. Young as she is 40.She was afraid to be left ______ in the ______ island. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely 三、完型填空（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 In recent years, AI has become an important part of our daily life. You may use AI tools to write, draw or answer questions. But have you ever 41 about a special word—"token"? It is the basic unit for AI to 42 text. Now, China has given it an official Chinese name: ciyuan (词元). Before, translations of "token" were 43 and unclear. Different people used different words, which brought much 44 to AI users and developers. To solve this problem, China introduced the term "ciyuan" 45 . It is made up of "ci" (word) and "yuan" (a unit of money), showing that ciyuan is like a 46 in the AI age. What is ciyuan exactly? It is the smallest piece of text that AI can understand. For Chinese, one 47 is usually one ciyuan. For English, one word is about one ciyuan. Punctuation marks can also be ciyuan. When you ask AI a question, it first 48 your text into ciyuan, then processes them to give a reply. China's AI industry is developing very 49 . The country's daily use of ciyuan has 50 140 trillion. This number is growing fast. Many big companies, such as Alibaba and Tencent, are working hard to 51 better AI services with ciyuan. Ciyuan also makes AI more 52 to common people. With lower costs, small companies can 53 use AI tools. They no longer need to worry about high prices. As AI keeps developing, ciyuan will play a more important 54 in our life. It helps us measure AI work and makes the AI world more 55 . 41. A. talked B. thought C. cared D. worried 42. A. process B. create C. find D. study 43. A. easy B. clear C. popular D. messy 44. A. fun B. trouble C. hope D. luck 45. A. suddenly B. slowly C. officially D. quietly 46. A. tool B. toy C. currency D. gift 47. A. character B. sentence C. word D. letter 48. A. turns B. divides C. puts D. gets 49. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. quietly 50. A. passed B. reached C. stopped D. left 51. A. buy B. sell C. provide D. borrow 52. A. expensive B. difficult C. famous D. accessible 53. A. hardly B. easily C. finally D. suddenly 54. A. game B. role C. joke D. plan 55. A. confusing B. interesting C. orderly D. colorful 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 A What is your first impression of bamboo in China? Is it a sort of plant on the food list of pandas? No! It also represents single bamboo drifting, an intangible cultural heritage passed from generation to generation among the people in Guizhou Province. Single bamboo drifting has been performed for more than 2,000 years. In the past, the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used bamboo to go across the river. Now, with the development of modern transportation, this skill has been regarded as a sport or a unique way of performance by local people. Middle school students of the province practice the sport and compete in the Chinese National Games. The requirements of the sport are simple, yet demanding! Athletes have to balance on a bamboo pole, barely as wide as one’s foot, and guide it down the river with a thin stick. But there’s more than just guiding. While keeping balance on the narrow bamboo pole with the thin stick, the athletes are performing stunts (特技) and tricks. Jumping, push-ups, and splits (劈叉) are some of the most common ones, whereas those who are more experienced often use their imagination to try out more difficult moves. Yang Liu, a 25-year-old "water fairy (仙女)" from Zunyi, Guizhou, dancing on the river in traditional Chinese costume, is an inheritor (继承人) of single bamboo drifting. For over ten years, combining drifting with dancing, Yang has put fresh energy into this traditional art. It’s not easy to stand, let alone dance on a single bamboo. So not surprisingly, Yang has experienced countless falls and failures. Thanks to her efforts, though, single bamboo drifting has gained great fame on the Internet and become well known in the world. 56. What did the ancestors of the Chishui River bank use bamboo for in the past? A. Making sports equipment B. Crossing the river C. Performing traditional dances D. Building houses 57. The underlined word "demanding" in Paragraph 3 probably means "______". A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history and development of single bamboo drifting B. The rules of single bamboo drifting in competitions C. A famous inheritor of single bamboo drifting D. An introduction to the intangible cultural heritage - single bamboo drifting 59. What can we infer about Yang Liu from the passage? A. She started learning single bamboo drifting at 25 B. She has never failed in practicing single bamboo drifting C. She made single bamboo drifting popular online D. She only focuses on basic single bamboo drifting moves 60. Which of the following is NOT true about single bamboo drifting? A. It has a history of over 2,000 years B. Athletes need to use a thin stick to guide the bamboo pole C. Only professional athletes can practice it D. It is an intangible cultural heritage in Guizhou B Hainan has officially carried out its island-wide independent customs operation (全岛封关运作) on December 18, 2025. This action is a key step to build China’s free trade port(自贸港). Many people may mistake it for “closing the island”, but in fact, it is a high-quality opening-up measure that aims to enhance economic development and create more chances for social progress. The core policy follows a clear three-part rule: “opening the first line, managing the second line, and ensuring free flow within the island”. The “first line” stands for the border between Hainan and foreign countries. Here, goods and capital can move freely with simpler rules and faster procedures. The “second line” links Hainan with China’s mainland. It works as a smart barrier to control goods flow and protect the mainland market from unnecessary risks. What’s more, visitors still don’t need extra papers to travel to Hainan, which makes the port more user-friendly. One of the biggest benefits is the expanded “zero-tariff” policy. The number of duty-free goods has risen sharply from 1,900 to about 6,600, covering daily necessities, luxury products and other kinds of goods. Both tourists and local residents can enjoy cheaper shopping, and the duty-free policy is now more available for everyone. For enterprises, the policy brings great opportunities. Companies can enjoy lower tax rates and get easier access to global resources. The new rule that products with over 30% local added value are free from import tariffs has been improved, which helps to promote the development of industrial chains and boost local economic growth. Hainan’s island-wide independent customs operation is not only an economic reform. It also attracts international medical resources and cultural projects, which greatly improves people’s living standards. As an important symbol of China’s opening-up, Hainan is sure to become a world-class free trade port. It will bring more benefits to China and the whole world, and provide more job opportunities for young people majoring in trade, tourism and related fields. 61.How many more duty-free products are there after the expansion of the "zero-tariff" policy? A. 1,900 B. 4,700 C. 6,600 D. 8,500 62. What does the "first line" in Hainan's free trade port policy refer to? A. The border between Hainan and the Chinese mainland B. The border between Hainan and foreign countries C. The central area of Hainan's free trade port D. The main industrial zones of Hainan 63. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Hainan's tourism development B. The introduction and significance of Hainan's island-wide independent customs operation C. The comparison between Hainan and other free trade ports D. The challenges Hainan faces in economic development 64. What can we infer from the passage about young people in trade and tourism majors? A. They will face more job pressure in the future B. Hainan's customs operation will provide them with more job opportunities C. They need to go abroad to find jobs D. They are not affected by Hainan's economic development 65.Which of the following is TRUE about Hainan's island-wide independent customs operation? A. It was launched on December 18, 2026 B. Travelers to Hainan need extra official documents C. Products with over 30% local added value are exempt from import tariffs D. It only focuses on economic development without cultural exchanges C In recent years, the activity week for primary and secondary school students has turned into a heated topic across China. Many schools and cities have launched related pilot(试点的) programs, and this policy has drawn wide attention from educators, parents and students. The two-week activity usually takes place in warm spring and cool autumn. It is designed to give students a timely break from daily study. During the activity week, students can take part in various colorful activities, such as outdoor exploration, scientific experiments, cultural experience or volunteer services. Instead of staying indoors with textbooks all day, they can open their eyes to the real world and gain practical skills. For students, the activity week brings lots of benefits. They can make more friends through group tasks, learn teamwork and communication skills, and get closer to nature. Many students choose to join interesting clubs, take part in skill competitions or enjoy interesting lectures during the week. For schools, the activity week is a meaningful part of education reform. It helps schools improve students’ comprehensive quality, enrich campus culture, and provide a better platform for students’ all-round development. Teachers can also get to know students’ strengths and interests better through the activities. However, organizing the activity week is not always easy. The biggest challenge is how to balance study and activities, and ensure the safety of students during the break. To solve this problem, many schools have made careful plans. They invite professional teachers to guide activities, set up safety teams to take care of students, and adjust activity plans according to local needs and students’ actual conditions. Overall, the campus spring and autumn activity week is a valuable attempt in education. It shows that schools care more about students’ physical and mental health as well as their all-round development, and it is sure to bring more positive changes to students’ growth. 66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to improve students’ health during holidays. B. An introduction to spring and autumn holidays and their influences. C. How to plan family activities during short breaks. D. Reasons for carrying out education reform in China. 67. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a students’ activity during the holidays? A. Getting close to nature. B. Taking part in cultural experiences. C. Having extra classes at school. D. Doing simple community service. 68. What is the biggest challenge of carrying out spring and autumn holidays? A. Bad weather in spring and autumn. B. Childcare problems for working parents. C. Students’ heavy homework during breaks. D. Lack of money for school activities. 69. The underlined word “adjusted” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______. A. changed B. canceled C. forgotten D. shared 70. What can we infer from the passage? A. Spring and autumn holidays have been used all over China. B. Spring and autumn holidays are good for both students and families. C. Only schools can solve the childcare problems. D. Students no longer need to worry about their study. 非选择题 7、 书面表达（15分） 为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，学校英文社团开展主题为 “孝亲敬长” 的英语征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你写一篇征文参加比赛。内容包括： 1.尊重的对象和原因； 2.具体做法； 3.发出号召。 要求： 1.80 词左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年山西省中职对口升学考试 英语全真模拟卷（十） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 说明： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 注意事项： 1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。 一、语音（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. settle B. result C. prefer D. respect [答案] A [解析]：本题考查字母 e 的发音。选项B. result、C. prefer、D. respect 中 e 发 /ɪ/，而选项A. settle中e 发 /ə/，所以选 C。 2. A. contain B. control C. continue D. confidence [答案] D [解析]：本题考查字母o的发音。选项 A. contain、B. control、C. continue 中 o 发 /ə/，而选项 D. confidence 中o 发/ɒ/ ，所以选 D。 3. A. chest B. machine C. research D. achieve [答案] B [解析]：本题考查字母组合 ch 的发音。选项A. chest、C. research、D. achieve 中ch 发 /tʃ/，而选项B. machine 中ch 发 /ʃ/，所以选 B。 4. A. language B. finger C. twinkle D. responsible [答案] D [解析]：本题考查字母 n 的发音。选项A. language、 B. finger、C. twinkle中n 发 /ŋ/，而选项 D. responsible 中n 发 /n/ ，所以选 D。 5. A. suffer B. pollute C. current D. puzzle [答案] B [解析]：本题考查字母 u 的发音。选项 A. suffer、C. current、D. puzzle 中u 发 /ʌ/，而选项 B. pollute 中u 发 /uː/，所以选 B。 6. A. noticed B. designed C. obeyed D. appeared [答案] A [解析]：本题考查字母组合ed 的发音。选项 B. designed、C. obeyed、D. appeared 中ed 发 /d/, 而选项 A. noticed 中ed 发 /t/，所以选 A。 7. A. pillow B. allow C. shadow D. flow [答案] B [解析]：本题考查字母组合 ow 的发音。选项 A. pillow、C. shadow、D. flow 中ow 发 /əʊ/，而选项 B. allow 中ow 发 /aʊ/，所以选 B。 8. A. revolution B. celebration C. question D. liberation [答案] C [解析]：本题考查字母组合 tion的发音。选项 A. revolution、B. celebration、D. liberation 中划线部分发音为 /ʃn/，而选项 C. question 中划线部分发音为 /tʃn/，所以选 C。 9. A. wealth B. treasure C. cheap D. pleasant [答案] C [解析]：本题考查字母组合 ea 的发音。选项 A. wealth、B. treasure、D. pleasant 中ea 发 /e/，而选项 C. cheap 中ea 发 /iː/，所以选 C。 10. A. exhausted B. honest C. honor D. holiday [答案] D [解析]：本题考查字母 h 的发音。选项A. exhausted、 B. honest、C. honor中划线部分 h 不发音 ，而选项D. holiday中 h 发 /h/ ，所以选 D。  二、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11.—Her play was ______ big success last night. —I think it surely makes ______ difference for a new actress. A. A. /; the B. a; / C. a; the D. a; a [答案] D [解析]：本题考查冠词的用法。第一空 success 在此处意为 “一件成功的事 ”，为可数名词，且 big 以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词 a；第二空 make a difference 为固定短语，意为 “起作用、有影响”，需用不定冠词 a，所以选 D。 12.We can benefit a lot ______ the popularization of "AI + education" in vocational schools. A. in B. from C. at D. of [答案] B [解析]：本题考查介词的用法。benefit from... 意为 “从…… 中获益”，为固定用法。句意为 “我们可以从职业学校的‘AI + 教育’普及中获益良多”，所以选 B。 13.Every technical skill and every professional quality _____ essential for a vocational college student’s future career. A. are B. were C. is D. be [答案] C [解析]：本题考查主谓一致的用法。当 every + 单数名词 + and + every + 单数名词 作主语时，强调个体，谓语动词用单数。且本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，所以选 C。 14.It was the policy of supporting old-for-new consumption ______ promoted the sales of home appliances greatly in 2026. A. when B. that C. since D. before [答案] B [解析]：本题考查强调句的用法。强调句的基本句型为：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who...。本句强调的是主语 “the policy of supporting old-for-new consumption”，指物，故用关系代词 that，所以选 B。 15.______ convenient it is to travel by new-energy vehicle in big cities! A. What B. Why C. How D. Where [答案] C [解析]：本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句中，How 修饰形容词或副词；What 修饰名词。本句被强调部分为形容词 convenient，故用 How 引导，所以选 C。 16.—Would you mind explaining the work process to me? —______. I’ll do it right now. A. Not at all B. Yes, I do C. Of course D. My pleasure [答案] A [解析]：本题考查情景交际的用法。上文 “Would you mind...?”（你介意…… 吗？），根据答语 “I’ll do it right now.”（我马上就做），可知表示 “不介意”。Not at all 意为 “一点也不、不介意”，所以选 A。 17. You ____ operate the dangerous machine without a professional license. It’s against the law. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can D. may [答案] A [解析]：本题考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t 意为 “禁止、绝不允许”，表禁止；needn’t 意为 “不必”；can 意为 “能、可能”；may 意为 “可以”。句意为 “没有专业执照，你禁止操作这台危险机器”，所以选 A。 18. It will be half a year ______ we finish the professional skill training and start working. A. since B. until C. before D. when [答案] C [解析]：本题考查连词的用法。It will be + 一段时间 + before... 为固定句型，意为 “要过多久才……”。句意为 “要过半年我们才能完成专业技能培训并开始工作”，所以选 C。 19.The interviewer asked ______ during the internship in the tech company. A. how long did he stay B. how long he stayed C. how long he stays D. how long does he stay [答案] B [解析]：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语 + 谓语），排除 A、D；且主句谓语动词 asked 为一般过去时，从句时态需保持一致，用 stayed，所以选 B。 20.Whether the new energy project can be completed on time depends on ______ we can get enough financial support. A. if B. whether C. that D. what [答案] B [解析]：本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。depend on 后接宾语从句，且从句不缺成分。if 不可用于介词后作引导词；that 在此处语义不通；what 需在从句中作成分。whether 可用于介词后引导从句，意为 “是否”，所以选 B。 21.I don’t like ____ the intelligent robot communicates with the old customers in the store. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which [答案] A [解析]：本题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词是 the way 时，定语从句的引导词可以用 that、in which，或者省略引导词，直接接从句。B、C、D 选项结构均错误，所以选 A。 22. Many people make ______ a rule to buy cards for their friends on New Year's Day. A. themselves B. it C. that D. this [答案] B [解析]：本题考查it形式宾语的用法。句中真正宾语是后面的不定式短语 to buy cards...，为避免句子头重脚轻，需用 it 作形式宾语代替真正宾语，所以选 B。 23.There is little public charging equipment for new-energy vehicles in the rural area, ______? A. Isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there [答案] D [解析]：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句遵循 “前肯后否，前否后肯” 原则，句中 little 表示否定含义，所以后半句用肯定形式；且陈述部分是 there be 句型，疑问部分需用 there 对应，所以选 D。 24.—The new style of vocational uniform looks very comfortable. May I ______? —Sure, the fitting room is over there. A. try them on B. try it on C. take them off D. take it off [答案] B [解析]：本题考查动词短语的用法。try on 意为 “试穿”，take off 意为 “脱下”；根据上文 “vocational uniform”（职业装）及答语 “试衣间在那边”，可知是试穿，且 uniform 为单数，代词用 it，所以选 B。 25.—Have you handed in the project report? —No, I ______ the data collection for the new energy project the whole afternoon yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do [答案] A [解析]：本题考查时态的用法。根据时间状语 the whole afternoon yesterday 可知，此处表示昨天整个下午一直在做的动作，应用过去进行时，所以选 A。 26. No one is allowed ______ that big building, we all don't know the reason. A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. entering [答案] B [解析]：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “允许某人做某事”，其被动语态为 sb. be allowed to do sth.，所以选 B。 27.The vocational college has built a digital teaching platform, _____ greatly improves the students' online learning. A. that B. which C. where D. it [答案] B [解析]：本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子内容，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 which；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，where 作地点状语，it 不是关系词，所以选 B。 28.Not until he took part in the national vocational skill competition ____ the importance of teamwork and practical operation. A. didn’t he realize B. did he realize C. he didn’t realize D. he realized [答案] B [解析]：本题考查倒装句的用法。not until 位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，即把助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词提到主语前；且 not until 本身已含否定意义，后半句不用否定词，所以选 B。 29.I really like ______ when the whole campus is covered with green trees and flowers in spring. A. this B. that C. it D. one [答案] C [解析]：本题考查形式宾语 it 的用法。like 等表示喜好的动词后接宾语从句时，常用 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面 when 引导的从句，this/that/one 无此用法，所以选 C。 30.The online course about CNC machining is very interesting and well worth ______. A. to watch B. watching C. to be watched D. watch [答案] B [解析]：本题考查固定搭配的用法。be worth doing 是固定搭配，意为 “值得做某事”，主动形式表被动含义，所以选 B。 31.—Would you please help me send these samples to the exhibition center? —______. I’ll go right now. A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it [答案] A [解析]：本题考查情景交际的用法。上句是请求帮助，下句后接 “我马上就去”，表示乐意接受请求。With pleasure 意为 “很乐意、十分荣幸”，符合语境；That’s right 意为 “没错”；Never mind 意为 “没关系”；Don’t mention it 意为 “不客气”，均用于回答感谢或道歉，不符合此处语境，所以选 A。 32.He wrote a letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident. A. what B. which C. where D. how [答案] C [解析]：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词为 a letter，在从句中作地点状语，即 “在这封信里他解释了事故”，故用关系副词 where 引导定语从句。what 不可引导定语从句；which 为关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语；how 不能引导定语从句，所以选 C。 33.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______. A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down [答案] D [解析]：本题考查动词短语的用法。broke down 意为 “（机器）出故障、坏掉”，符合 “空调系统出问题导致他不得不擦汗” 的语境；broke in 意为 “闯入、打断”；broke up 意为 “分手、打碎”；broke out 意为 “（战争、火灾）爆发”，均不符合句意，所以选 D。 34.—The new vocational school is really far from my home. —It’s about ______ walk from your village. A. a three hour B. a three hour’s C. a three-hours D. a three hours’ [答案] D [解析]：本题考查数词所有格的用法。表示 “一段…… 的路程”，用 “a + 数词 + 复数名词 + ’” 结构，即 a three hours’ walk，或用复合形容词 a three-hour walk（无所有格）。A、B、C 选项结构均错误，所以选 D。 35. _____ of the books in the library ______ about vocational education and technology. A. Two-five; is B. Two-fifth; is C. Two-fifths; are D. Two-fifths; is [答案] C [解析]：本题考查分数及主谓一致的用法。分数的表达规则为 “分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于 1 时，分母加 s”，故 “五分之二” 为 Two-fifths；“分数 + of + 名词” 作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由 of 后的名词决定，books 是复数，故谓语动词用 are，所以选 C。 36. I had planned to see her off at the airport, but I ______ too busy with the vocational training. A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been [答案] A [解析]：本题考查时态的用法。前句 “had planned” 表示过去原本计划，后句描述过去某个时间的真实状态（当时忙于职业培训），用一般过去时 was 即可。had been 是过去完成时，强调动作先于计划发生；would be/would have been 是虚拟语气，均不符合语境，所以选 A。 37.Wear protective gloves when handling chemical materials, ______ you may get hurt. A. and B. therefore C. but D. or [答案] D [解析]：本题考查连词的用法。“祈使句 + or/and + 陈述句” 是固定句型，or 意为 “否则、要不然”，此处表示 “处理化学材料时戴防护手套，否则你可能受伤”，符合逻辑；and 表并列；therefore 是副词，表因果；but 表转折，均不适用，所以选 D。 38.He missed the national vocational skill competition due to illness, but he wishes he ______ there to show his skills. A. has been B. would be C. had been D. would have been [答案] C [解析]：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。wish 后接宾语从句时，对过去的虚拟用 “had + 过去分词”，此处表示 “希望过去曾在那里展示技能”，实际未发生，故用 had been。would be 是对现在的虚拟；would have been 多用于虚拟条件句的主句，均不符合，所以选 C。 39._____, she is quite experienced in the work. A. As she is young B. As young she is C. Young as is she D. Young as she is [答案] D [解析]：本题考查让步状语从句倒装的用法。as 引导让步状语从句时，需将表语、状语等提前，结构为 “形容词 + as + 主语 + 系动词”，即 Young as she is。A、B 选项语序错误；C 选项系动词位置错误，所以选 D。 40.She was afraid to be left ______ in the ______ island. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely [答案] D [解析]：本题考查形容词 / 副词辨析的用法。alone 作副词 / 形容词，意为 “独自地、独自一人”，be left alone 表示 “被独自留下”；lonely 作形容词，意为 “孤独的、荒凉的”，修饰 island 表示 “荒凉的岛屿”。第一空需用副词表状态，第二空用形容词修饰岛屿，所以选 D。 三、完型填空（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 In recent years, AI has become an important part of our daily life. You may use AI tools to write, draw or answer questions. But have you ever 41 about a special word—"token"? It is the basic unit for AI to 42 text. Now, China has given it an official Chinese name: ciyuan (词元). Before, translations of "token" were 43 and unclear. Different people used different words, which brought much 44 to AI users and developers. To solve this problem, China introduced the term "ciyuan" 45 . It is made up of "ci" (word) and "yuan" (a unit of money), showing that ciyuan is like a 46 in the AI age. What is ciyuan exactly? It is the smallest piece of text that AI can understand. For Chinese, one 47 is usually one ciyuan. For English, one word is about one ciyuan. Punctuation marks can also be ciyuan. When you ask AI a question, it first 48 your text into ciyuan, then processes them to give a reply. China's AI industry is developing very 49 . The country's daily use of ciyuan has 50 140 trillion. This number is growing fast. Many big companies, such as Alibaba and Tencent, are working hard to 51 better AI services with ciyuan. Ciyuan also makes AI more 52 to common people. With lower costs, small companies can 53 use AI tools. They no longer need to worry about high prices. As AI keeps developing, ciyuan will play a more important 54 in our life. It helps us measure AI work and makes the AI world more 55 . 41. A. talked B. thought C. cared D. worried 42. A. process B. create C. find D. study 43. A. easy B. clear C. popular D. messy 44. A. fun B. trouble C. hope D. luck 45. A. suddenly B. slowly C. officially D. quietly 46. A. tool B. toy C. currency D. gift 47. A. character B. sentence C. word D. letter 48. A. turns B. divides C. puts D. gets 49. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. quietly 50. A. passed B. reached C. stopped D. left 51. A. buy B. sell C. provide D. borrow 52. A. expensive B. difficult C. famous D. accessible 53. A. hardly B. easily C. finally D. suddenly 54. A. game B. role C. joke D. plan 55. A. confusing B. interesting C. orderly D. colorful [答案] 41. B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.B 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.B 55.C [导语] 本文以 AI 技术迅速普及并深入日常生活为背景，围绕 “token” 这一 AI 领域基础术语被中国官方正式命名为 “词元” 这一事件展开。文章介绍了词元的定义、构成方式、在 AI 处理文本中的作用，以及它对推动 AI 产业发展、降低技术使用门槛和未来生活智能化的重要意 [解析] 42. 本题考查动词短语辨析。think about 意为 “思考、思索”，用于引出新概念，符合文中 “你是否曾想过‘token’这个特殊词汇” 的语气。talked about 谈论；cared about 关心；worried about 担心，均不符合语境，所以选 B。 42. 本题考查动词辨析。process text 意为 “处理文本”，是 AI 处理语言的核心动作。create 创造；find 找到；study 学习，均不符合 AI 的基本功能，所以选 A。 43.本题考查形容词辨析。messy 意为 “混乱的、杂乱的”，与 unclear 并列，对应前文 “不同人用不同翻译” 的混乱局面。easy 容易的；clear 清晰的；popular 流行的，均不符合逻辑，所以选 D。 44. 本题考查名词辨析。bring trouble to... 意为 “给…… 带来麻烦”，指翻译不统一给用户和开发者带来困扰。fun 乐趣；hope 希望；luck 运气，均与语境不符，所以选 B。 45. 本题考查副词辨析。officially 意为 “正式地、官方地”，对应前文 “official Chinese name”，强调命名的权威性。suddenly 突然；slowly 缓慢；quietly 安静，均不符合 “官方命名” 的语气，所以选 C。 46. 本题考查名词理解。文中提到 “yuan” 是 “货币单位”，ciyuan 由 “ci + yuan” 组成，因此将其比作 AI 时代的 “货币” currency。tool 工具；toy 玩具；gift 礼物，均无法对应 “yuan” 的含义，所以选 C。 47. 本题考查名词辨析。character 指 “汉字字符”，在中文语境中，一个汉字通常就是一个词元，与英文 “one word ≈ one token” 形成对比。sentence 句子；word 单词；letter 字母，都不是中文的基本单位，所以选 A。 48. 本题考查动词短语辨析。divide...into... 意为 “把…… 分成……”，指 AI 将文本拆分为词元的操作。turn...into... 变成；put...into... 放入；gets 无此搭配，所以选 B。 49. 本题考查副词辨析。quickly 意为 “快速地”，修饰 developing，对应后文 “growing fast”，说明 AI 产业发展迅速。slowly 缓慢；carefully 仔细；quietly 安静，均不符合逻辑，所以选 B。 50. 本题考查动词辨析。reached 意为 “达到”，后接数量，表示词元的使用量达到了 140 万亿。passed 经过；stopped 停止；left 离开，均无法表达 “达到数量”，所以选 B。 51. 本题考查动词辨析。provide...with... 意为 “提供……”，指大公司利用词元 “提供更好的 AI 服务”。buy 买；sell 卖；borrow 借，均不符合商业逻辑，所以选 C。 52. 本题考查形容词辨析。accessible 意为 “可获得的、易使用的”，对应后文 “成本降低”，说明 AI 对普通人更易接触。expensive 昂贵的；difficult 困难的；famous 著名的，均不合文意，所以选 D。 53. 本题考查副词辨析。easily 意为 “容易地”，成本降低后，小公司能够更轻松地使用 AI 工具。hardly 几乎不；finally 最终；suddenly 突然，均不符合逻辑，所以选 B。 54. 本题考查固定搭配。play a role in... 意为 “在…… 中扮演角色、起作用”，为固定短语。game 游戏；joke 玩笑；plan 计划，均无此搭配，所以选 B。 55. 本题考查形容词辨析。orderly 意为 “有序的、有条理的”，对应前文 “衡量 AI 工作”，使 AI 世界更加规范、有序。confusing 困惑；interesting 有趣；colorful 多彩，都不符合 “规范、衡量” 的语境，所以选 C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 A What is your first impression of bamboo in China? Is it a sort of plant on the food list of pandas? No! It also represents single bamboo drifting, an intangible cultural heritage passed from generation to generation among the people in Guizhou Province. Single bamboo drifting has been performed for more than 2,000 years. In the past, the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used bamboo to go across the river. Now, with the development of modern transportation, this skill has been regarded as a sport or a unique way of performance by local people. Middle school students of the province practice the sport and compete in the Chinese National Games. The requirements of the sport are simple, yet demanding! Athletes have to balance on a bamboo pole, barely as wide as one’s foot, and guide it down the river with a thin stick. But there’s more than just guiding. While keeping balance on the narrow bamboo pole with the thin stick, the athletes are performing stunts (特技) and tricks. Jumping, push-ups, and splits (劈叉) are some of the most common ones, whereas those who are more experienced often use their imagination to try out more difficult moves. Yang Liu, a 25-year-old "water fairy (仙女)" from Zunyi, Guizhou, dancing on the river in traditional Chinese costume, is an inheritor (继承人) of single bamboo drifting. For over ten years, combining drifting with dancing, Yang has put fresh energy into this traditional art. It’s not easy to stand, let alone dance on a single bamboo. So not surprisingly, Yang has experienced countless falls and failures. Thanks to her efforts, though, single bamboo drifting has gained great fame on the Internet and become well known in the world. 56. What did the ancestors of the Chishui River bank use bamboo for in the past? A. Making sports equipment B. Crossing the river C. Performing traditional dances D. Building houses 57. The underlined word "demanding" in Paragraph 3 probably means "______". A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history and development of single bamboo drifting B. The rules of single bamboo drifting in competitions C. A famous inheritor of single bamboo drifting D. An introduction to the intangible cultural heritage - single bamboo drifting 59. What can we infer about Yang Liu from the passage? A. She started learning single bamboo drifting at 25 B. She has never failed in practicing single bamboo drifting C. She made single bamboo drifting popular online D. She only focuses on basic single bamboo drifting moves 60. Which of the following is NOT true about single bamboo drifting? A. It has a history of over 2,000 years B. Athletes need to use a thin stick to guide the bamboo pole C. Only professional athletes can practice it D. It is an intangible cultural heritage in Guizhou [答案] 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.C [导语] 本文介绍了中国贵州省级非物质文化遗产 —— 独竹漂。文章讲述了独竹漂两千多年的历史起源、从渡河工具到表演技艺的发展演变、高难度的运动技巧，并以传承人杨柳为例，展现了她通过创新与坚持让这项传统技艺走红网络、走向世界的故事。 [解析] 56. 细节理解题。根据文中第二段 “In the past, the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used bamboo to go across the river.” 可知，过去赤水河畔的祖先用竹子渡河，所以选 B。 57. 词义猜测题。根据第三段后文描述，运动员要在窄竹上保持平衡并完成各种特技，难度很高，由此可知 “demanding” 意为 “困难的、要求高的”，所以选 C。 58. 主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了贵州非物质文化遗产独竹漂的历史、技巧、传承与发展，D 选项最全面概括全文内容，所以选 D。 59. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Thanks to her efforts, though, single bamboo drifting has gained great fame on the Internet” 可知，杨柳让独竹漂在网络上走红，所以选 C。 60. 细节理解题。文中提到中学生也在练习这项运动，并非只有专业运动员才能练，因此 C 选项表述错误，所以选 C。 B Hainan has officially carried out its island-wide independent customs operation (全岛封关运作) on December 18, 2025. This action is a key step to build China’s free trade port(自贸港). Many people may mistake it for “closing the island”, but in fact, it is a high-quality opening-up measure that aims to enhance economic development and create more chances for social progress. The core policy follows a clear three-part rule: “opening the first line, managing the second line, and ensuring free flow within the island”. The “first line” stands for the border between Hainan and foreign countries. Here, goods and capital can move freely with simpler rules and faster procedures. The “second line” links Hainan with China’s mainland. It works as a smart barrier to control goods flow and protect the mainland market from unnecessary risks. What’s more, visitors still don’t need extra papers to travel to Hainan, which makes the port more user-friendly. One of the biggest benefits is the expanded “zero-tariff” policy. The number of duty-free goods has risen sharply from 1,900 to about 6,600, covering daily necessities, luxury products and other kinds of goods. Both tourists and local residents can enjoy cheaper shopping, and the duty-free policy is now more available for everyone. For enterprises, the policy brings great opportunities. Companies can enjoy lower tax rates and get easier access to global resources. The new rule that products with over 30% local added value are free from import tariffs has been improved, which helps to promote the development of industrial chains and boost local economic growth. Hainan’s island-wide independent customs operation is not only an economic reform. It also attracts international medical resources and cultural projects, which greatly improves people’s living standards. As an important symbol of China’s opening-up, Hainan is sure to become a world-class free trade port. It will bring more benefits to China and the whole world, and provide more job opportunities for young people majoring in trade, tourism and related fields. 61.How many more duty-free products are there after the expansion of the "zero-tariff" policy? A. 1,900 B. 4,700 C. 6,600 D. 8,500 62. What does the "first line" in Hainan's free trade port policy refer to? A. The border between Hainan and the Chinese mainland B. The border between Hainan and foreign countries C. The central area of Hainan's free trade port D. The main industrial zones of Hainan 63. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Hainan's tourism development B. The introduction and significance of Hainan's island-wide independent customs operation C. The comparison between Hainan and other free trade ports D. The challenges Hainan faces in economic development 64. What can we infer from the passage about young people in trade and tourism majors? A. They will face more job pressure in the future B. Hainan's customs operation will provide them with more job opportunities C. They need to go abroad to find jobs D. They are not affected by Hainan's economic development 65.Which of the following is TRUE about Hainan's island-wide independent customs operation? A. It was launched on December 18, 2026 B. Travelers to Hainan need extra official documents C. Products with over 30% local added value are exempt from import tariffs D. It only focuses on economic development without cultural exchanges [答案]61.B 62.B 63.B 64.B 65.C [导语] 本文介绍了海南于 2025 年 12 月 18 日正式实施全岛封关运作，这是建设中国自由贸易港的关键举措。文章阐释了 “一线放开、二线管住、岛内自由” 的核心政策，说明了零关税商品范围扩大、企业税收优惠等多项利好，并指出该举措不仅推动经济发展，还将吸引国际资源、改善民生，为相关专业青年创造更多就业机会。 [解析] 61. 细节理解题。根据文中第三段 “The number of duty-free goods has risen sharply from 1,900 to about 6,600”，计算 6600-1900=4700，可知新增了 4700 种免税商品，所以选 B。 62. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “The ‘first line’ stands for the border between Hainan and foreign countries.” 可知，“一线” 指的是海南与国外的边界，所以选 B。 63. 主旨大意题。文章整体围绕海南全岛封关运作的实施、政策内容及重要意义展开介绍，B 选项最能概括全文主旨，所以选 B。 64. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “provide more job opportunities for young people majoring in trade and tourism” 可知，海南封关运作将为相关专业年轻人提供更多就业机会，所以选 B。 65. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “products with over 30% local added value are free from import tariffs” 可知，本地附加值超过 30% 的产品免征进口关税，C 项表述正确，所以选 C。 C In recent years, the activity week for primary and secondary school students has turned into a heated topic across China. Many schools and cities have launched related pilot(试点的) programs, and this policy has drawn wide attention from educators, parents and students. The two-week activity usually takes place in warm spring and cool autumn. It is designed to give students a timely break from daily study. During the activity week, students can take part in various colorful activities, such as outdoor exploration, scientific experiments, cultural experience or volunteer services. Instead of staying indoors with textbooks all day, they can open their eyes to the real world and gain practical skills. For students, the activity week brings lots of benefits. They can make more friends through group tasks, learn teamwork and communication skills, and get closer to nature. Many students choose to join interesting clubs, take part in skill competitions or enjoy interesting lectures during the week. For schools, the activity week is a meaningful part of education reform. It helps schools improve students’ comprehensive quality, enrich campus culture, and provide a better platform for students’ all-round development. Teachers can also get to know students’ strengths and interests better through the activities. However, organizing the activity week is not always easy. The biggest challenge is how to balance study and activities, and ensure the safety of students during the break. To solve this problem, many schools have made careful plans. They invite professional teachers to guide activities, set up safety teams to take care of students, and adjust activity plans according to local needs and students’ actual conditions. Overall, the campus spring and autumn activity week is a valuable attempt in education. It shows that schools care more about students’ physical and mental health as well as their all-round development, and it is sure to bring more positive changes to students’ growth. 66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to improve students’ health during holidays. B. An introduction to spring and autumn holidays and their influences. C. How to plan family activities during short breaks. D. Reasons for carrying out education reform in China. 67. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a students’ activity during the holidays? A. Getting close to nature. B. Taking part in cultural experiences. C. Having extra classes at school. D. Doing simple community service. 68. What is the biggest challenge of carrying out spring and autumn holidays? A. Bad weather in spring and autumn. B. Childcare problems for working parents. C. Students’ heavy homework during breaks. D. Lack of money for school activities. 69. The underlined word “adjusted” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______. A. changed B. canceled C. forgotten D. shared 70. What can we infer from the passage? A. Spring and autumn holidays have been used all over China. B. Spring and autumn holidays are good for both students and families. C. Only schools can solve the childcare problems. D. Students no longer need to worry about their study. [答案] 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.B [导语] 本文主要介绍了近年来备受关注的全国中小学春秋季活动周。文章说明了活动周的开展时间、丰富多样的实践活动内容，阐述了其在促进学生全面发展、推动教育改革方面的积极作用，同时指出了组织活动面临的挑战与应对方案，体现了该举措对学生成长的重要价值。 [解析] 66. 主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了中小学春秋季活动周的开展情况、内容、意义及面临的问题，B 选项最能概括全文主旨，所以选 B。 67. 细节理解题。文中提到学生参加户外探索、文化体验、志愿服务、亲近自然等活动，未提及在校补课，所以选 C。 68. 细节理解题。根据第五段 “The biggest challenge is how to balance study and activities” 可知，最大挑战是平衡学习与活动，即假期作业负担问题，所以选 C。 69. 词义猜测题。根据 “according to local needs and students’ actual conditions” 可知学校会根据实际情况修改、调整方案，adjust 意为 “改变、调整”，所以选 A。 70. 推理判断题。文章介绍了活动周对学生发展有益，也能丰富家庭与校园生活，可推断其对学生和家庭都有好处，所以选 B。 非选择题 7、 书面表达（15分） 为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，学校英文社团开展主题为 “孝亲敬长” 的英语征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你写一篇征文参加比赛。内容包括： 1.尊重的对象和原因； 2.具体做法； 3.发出号召。 要求： 1.80 词左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. We should thank our parents and elders for their deep love and care. They spend much time and energy looking after us and teach us to be kind. In free time, we can help them do simple housework to make them relaxed. When we talk with them, we should listen carefully and be polite. We should not argue with them easily even if we have different ideas. On important festivals, we can send warm wishes or small gifts to make them happy. It is great to stay with them and share our school life and feelings. Everyone should learn to care for and respect our parents and elders from the bottom of our hearts. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $