4.3 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合四川职教高考命题特色的【四川专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、重点单词 1．________ adj. 责任心的 2．________ n. 公众 3．________ n. 建筑 4．________ n. 展览品；展览 5．________ v. 申请 ________ n. 申请 6．________ adj. 热心的 7．________ adj. 电子的 8．________ n. 参加；参与→ ________ vt. & vi. 参加；参与 9．________ n. 部门 10．________ n. 宫殿 11．________ v. 包含 二、重点短语 12．________ 国内外；海内外 13．________ 充当 14．________ 乐意做某事 15．________ 精通…… 16．________ 填写；填充 17．________ 盼望；期盼 18．________ 与……交朋友 19．________ 毕业于 20．________ 少于；不到 【课堂检测】 3、 词汇拼写 1．She plays an ________ (act) part in local politics. 2．It was generous of him to offer ________ (pay) for us both. 3．We ________ hearing from you. (用look短语填空) 4．________ (get) there on time, we set out at five in the morning. 5．The winners were given an ________ (热情的) welcome when they arrived home. 6．We drove through the ________ (宫殿) gates. 4、 单项选择 7．I ________ to be an artist in the future. Which of the following is WRONG? A．wish B．hope C．want D．look forward 8．—A true friend is always willing ________ share his joy and sadness ________ others. —I see, Mom. A．to; for B．/; for C．/; with D．to; with 9．As an engineer, our leader ________ repairing the computer. A．is skilled in B．is strict in C．is angry with D．is qualified of 10．I’m writing to apply ________ the post of volunteer for our school English association. A．of B．to C．for D．on 5、 阅读理解 Neighborhood Clean-up Day Come together with your neighbors and friends for a great day. We need a clean and beautiful neighborhood for all of us. Friday, 10th June, 20229:00 am — 11:00 am Meet at the Art Market It will be put off for one week if the weather is bad. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. We have all the things you need. You just need to bring yourself, invite your neighbors and friends, and we will make our streets and neighborhood clean and beautiful. This can be a place we are proud to call our home! After the clean-up day activity, there will be an after-party at the Harbor View Hotel from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Five lucky kids can take a gift home from the hotel. It will be fun. Call at 5621146 for more information. Let’s make our neighborhood shine! 11．When can you take part in the clean-up day? A．8 am, on 10th June, 2022. B．9 am, on 10th July, 2022. C．9 am, on 10th June, 2022. D．12 pm, on 10th July, 2022. 12．What do you need to do,if you want to join the clean-up day? A．Bring some food. B．Bring a schoolbag. C．Wear comfortable clothes. D．Go to the Harbor View Hotel first. 13．What will people do after the clean-up day? A．Give gifts to each other. B．Cook food together. C．Visit the Art Market. D．Go to a party. 14．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．The after-party will last for three hours. B．People can ask for more information by email. C．Five lucky kids can get a gift from the hotel. D．The clean-up day will be put off to the next day if it rains. 15．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a sports magazine. B．On a notice board. C．In a story book. D．In a science report. 6、 书面表达 16．假设你是李华，你所在的班级计划下周组织一次“帮助社区清理垃圾”的志愿活动。请你根据以下提示给班级同学写一封倡议信，号召大家参加。 提示： 1.活动时间：下周六上午9点至11点； 2.活动地点：社区中心公园； 3.活动内容：清理公园垃圾、分类垃圾、张贴“爱护环境”标语； 4.活动意义：让公园更整洁，增强环保意识； 5.报名方式：本周五前告知班长。 要求： 1.词数 60 — 80 左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合四川职教高考命题特色的【四川专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、重点单词 1．________ adj. 责任心的 2．________ n. 公众 3．________ n. 建筑 4．________ n. 展览品；展览 5．________ v. 申请 ________ n. 申请 6．________ adj. 热心的 7．________ adj. 电子的 8．________ n. 参加；参与→ ________ vt. & vi. 参加；参与 9．________ n. 部门 10．________ n. 宫殿 11．________ v. 包含 【答案】 1．responsible 2．public 3．architecture 4．exhibit 5． apply application 6．enthusiastic 7．electronic 8． participation participate 9．department 10．palace 11．include 二、重点短语 12．________ 国内外；海内外 13．________ 充当 14．________ 乐意做某事 15．________ 精通…… 16．________ 填写；填充 17．________ 盼望；期盼 18．________ 与……交朋友 19．________ 毕业于 20．________ 少于；不到 【答案】12．home and abroad 13．act as 14．be willing to do 15．have a good knowledge of ... 16．fill in 17．look forward to 18．make friends with 19．graduate from 20．less than 【课堂检测】 3、 词汇拼写 1．She plays an ________ (act) part in local politics. 【答案】active 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在地方政策上，她起到积极的作用 。分析句子可知，横线上应是形容词修饰名词part，所以将act变为形容词active。故填active。 2．It was generous of him to offer ________ (pay) for us both. 【答案】to pay 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他主动提出要为我们俩支付费用，真是非常慷慨。offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”，这是个固定短语，其中，用不定式作宾语。故填to pay。 3．We ________ hearing from you. (用look短语填空) 【答案】look forward to 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们盼望着收到你的来信。句子描述的是现在的状态，时态应用一般现在时。盼望着：look forward to，主语是we，动词应用原形。故填look forward to。 4．________ (get) there on time, we set out at five in the morning. 【答案】To get 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了准时到达那里，我们早上五点就出发了。分析句子可知，五点出发的目的是为了能够准时到达，空处位于句首，且与后面句子使用逗号隔开，表示目的，应使用to do不定式，句首首字母要大写。故填To get。 5．The winners were given an ________ (热情的) welcome when they arrived home. 【答案】enthusiastic 【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：优胜者回到家时受到了热情的欢迎。根据汉语“热情的”提示，应是形容词enthusiastic作定语。故填enthusiastic。 6．We drove through the ________ (宫殿) gates. 【答案】palace 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们驱车驶过重重宫门。根据汉语“宫殿”提示应是名词palace作定语。故填palace。 4、 单项选择 7．I ________ to be an artist in the future. Which of the following is WRONG? A．wish B．hope C．want D．look forward 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：未来我想成为一个艺术家。以下的哪一个是错误的？A. wish后可接不定式结构；B. hope后可接不定式结构；C. want后可接不定式结构；D. look forward后接的to是介词，所以其后接动名词。根据横线后“to be”可知，错误的是“look forward”。故选D。 8．—A true friend is always willing ________ share his joy and sadness ________ others. —I see, Mom. A．to; for B．/; for C．/; with D．to; with 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：——真正的朋友总是愿意与他人分享他的快乐和悲伤。——我明白了，妈妈。“be willing to do sth.”为固定短语，意为“乐意做某事”，故第一空填“to”；“share sth. with sb.”为固定短语，意为“与某人分享某物”，故第二空填“with”。故选D。 9．As an engineer, our leader ________ repairing the computer. A．is skilled in B．is strict in C．is angry with D．is qualified of 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：作为一名工程师，我们的领导擅长修理电脑。A. is skilled in擅长；B. is strict in对某事要求严格；C. is angry with对……生气；D. is qualified of错误表达。根据“As an engineer”可知，作为工程师，应是擅长修理电脑。故选A。 10．I’m writing to apply ________ the post of volunteer for our school English association. A．of B．to C．for D．on 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我写信是为了申请学校英语协会的志愿者职位。apply for是固定短语，表示“申请（工作、职位、机会等）”，符合句意。故选C。 5、 阅读理解 Neighborhood Clean-up Day Come together with your neighbors and friends for a great day. We need a clean and beautiful neighborhood for all of us. Friday, 10th June, 20229:00 am — 11:00 am Meet at the Art Market It will be put off for one week if the weather is bad. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. We have all the things you need. You just need to bring yourself, invite your neighbors and friends, and we will make our streets and neighborhood clean and beautiful. This can be a place we are proud to call our home! After the clean-up day activity, there will be an after-party at the Harbor View Hotel from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Five lucky kids can take a gift home from the hotel. It will be fun. Call at 5621146 for more information. Let’s make our neighborhood shine! 11．When can you take part in the clean-up day? A．8 am, on 10th June, 2022. B．9 am, on 10th July, 2022. C．9 am, on 10th June, 2022. D．12 pm, on 10th July, 2022. 12．What do you need to do,if you want to join the clean-up day? A．Bring some food. B．Bring a schoolbag. C．Wear comfortable clothes. D．Go to the Harbor View Hotel first. 13．What will people do after the clean-up day? A．Give gifts to each other. B．Cook food together. C．Visit the Art Market. D．Go to a party. 14．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．The after-party will last for three hours. B．People can ask for more information by email. C．Five lucky kids can get a gift from the hotel. D．The clean-up day will be put off to the next day if it rains. 15．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a sports magazine. B．On a notice board. C．In a story book. D．In a science report. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇社区活动通知，主要介绍了社区清洁日的时间、地点、注意事项和后续活动。 11．细节理解题。根据文中表格信息“Friday, 10th June, 2022 9:00 am — 11:00 am (在2022年六月十日周五上午九点到十点)”可知，清洁日活动时间为2022年6月10日上午9点。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. (穿上舒适的衣服和鞋子。)”可知，参加清洁日活动需要穿舒适的衣服和鞋子。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“After the clean-up day activity, there will be an after-party at the Harbor View Hotel from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. (清洁日活动结束后，下午3点到5点将在海景酒店举办一场庆功派对。)”可知，清洁日活动后，大家会去参加一个派对。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据文中第三段提到“Five lucky kids can take a gift home from the hotel. (五个幸运的孩子可以从酒店带走一份礼物。)”可知，五个幸运的孩子可以从酒店得到一份礼物。故选C。 15．推理判断题。这是一篇社区活动通知，内容是号召居民参加清洁日活动，这类通知通常会张贴在公告板上。故选B。 6、 书面表达 16．假设你是李华，你所在的班级计划下周组织一次“帮助社区清理垃圾”的志愿活动。请你根据以下提示给班级同学写一封倡议信，号召大家参加。 提示： 1.活动时间：下周六上午9点至11点； 2.活动地点：社区中心公园； 3.活动内容：清理公园垃圾、分类垃圾、张贴“爱护环境”标语； 4.活动意义：让公园更整洁，增强环保意识； 5.报名方式：本周五前告知班长。 要求： 1.词数 60 — 80 左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear classmates, Our class will organize a volunteer activity to help clean the community park next week. I hope everyone can join! The activity will be from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. next Saturday at the community center park. We will clean the rubbish, sort it and put up “Protect the Environment” posters. This activity will make the park cleaner and help us learn more about environmental protection. If you want to join, please tell our monitor before this Friday. Let’s work together to make our community better! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，是李华写给全班同学的通知，号召大家参加下周的社区公园清洁志愿活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 组织：organize→ arrange 希望：hope→ expect 帮助：help→ assist 一起：together→ jointly 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We will clean the rubbish, sort it and put up “Protect the Environment” posters. This activity will make the park cleaner and help us learn more about environmental protection. 拓展句：We will clean the rubbish, sort it and put up “Protect the Environment” posters which will make the park cleaner and help us learn more about environmental protection. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope everyone can join! (使用宾语从句) 【高分句型2】If you want to join, please tell our monitor before this Friday. (使用if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $