第4卷 词法知识（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时）-2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由10份专题训练卷与4份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第4卷，知识点包括词法知识（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）。 2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第4卷 词法知识（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择 (共50小题；每小题2分，满分100分) （1）一般现在时 1.He newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A. reads B.is reading C. was reading D. has read 2.David with his friends every weekend. A. swims B.is swimming C. has swum D. was swimming 3.Wendy two cups of coffee in the garden every morning. A.drink B.is drinking C.drinks D.drank 4.My father the underground to work on weekdays.He is a green consumer. A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken 5.---The movie yesterday was so moving ---I .It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen. A. agreed B. will agree C. had agreed D. agree 6.---I think we are supposed to show our health code first before entering. ---I .That's very important now. A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed 7.You won't have the chance to succeed when you . A. gave up B. give up C. will give up D. are giving up 8.The school bus picks up the students and the forest. A. goes over B.goes through C. went for D. go past 9.As soon as he in Beijing.he will climb the Great Wall with his cousin. A. arrive B. arrived C. arrives D. has arrived 10.Helen is good at math, so she her brother with his math every day. A.is helping B. helped C. helps D. has helped 11.My father is a tea lover.He often tea after supper. A. drinks B. was drinking C. will drink D. is drinking 12.---Tina,what do you usually do at weekends? ---I swimming with my friends. A. went B.go C. will go D.have gone 13.Not only the kid but also their parents the internet at the weekend. A. surfs B. surf C. will surf D. is surfing 14.My grandpa always glasses when he reads. A. wore B.wears C. has worn D. was wearing 15.---Lily, what do you usually do on weekends? ---I tennis with my friends every Sunday afternoon. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing 16.---Could you tell me ?--- She lives near Xinhua Bookstore. A. where does Mrs.Green live B.where did Mrs.Green live C. where Mrs.Green lives D. where Mrs.Green lived 17.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually on August 15th in the lunar calendar every year. A. come B.will come C. comes D.came 18.We often go to school before8:00 a.m.. A. aren't B. don't C. doesn't D.isn’t 19.Every year, many people from all over the world the Summer Palace. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. was visiting （2）一般过去时 20.---There an old man living here years ago. ---I know him.He was nice and kind to everyone. A.is B. will be C.was D. has been 21.---Peter,did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? .---No, I didn't.We vegetables in our school garden. A. water B. have watered C. watered D. are going to water 22.---Hi,Jimmy.Long time no see.Are you a student in this school? .---No.I ,and I come to see my teacher here today. A. graduate B. graduated C. had graduated D. will graduate 23.A big earthquake hit central Myanmar(缅甸)onMarch28th.People in Thailand and southwest China also the quake. A. has felt B. is feeling C. will feel D. felt 24.---Have you finished reading the latest novel by J.K.Rowling? .---Yes, I finished it yesterday.I it was a thrilling story. A. thought B.think C. am thinking D. was thinking 25.---Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland? ---No,but I to Shanghai Disneyland last summer. A.have been B.will go C. went D. go 26.---I haven't seen you for a long time.Mr.Wang. ---Yes.I as a volunteer(志愿者)teacher in Xinjiang for two years.I just came back last month. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. was working 27.Her parents her study so much when she was just a little girl. A. influenced B.has influenced C. will influence D. influence 28.The Chinese video game,Black Myth:Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》), the classic story of Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. A. made B. makes C. has made D.making 29.Xu Xiake more than 30years travelling,mostly on foot, around China in the 17th century. A.spends B.spent C. has spent D. was spending 30.---What do you think of Ne Zha 2? ---It's wonderful!I the first one in 2019,but I like this one a little better. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. was watching 31.At the school talent show last week,my friend a beautiful song she wrote herself. A. sings B.sang C. will sing D. was singing 32.As a form of art ice sculpture in 1892.The famous French chef Auguste Escoffier made a fantastic swan out of ice. A. begins B. began C. has begun D. is beginning （3）一般将来时 33.Don't lose heart.If you keep working hard, you some day. A. will succeed B. succeed C. succeeded D.have succeeded 34.---There a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon. ---Great! We can't wait! A.is B.was C. will be D. will have 35.If you talk with your parents more often,you each other better. A. understand B. will understand C. understood D. have understood 36,I don't know if it tomorrow,but if it ,I'll stay at home. A. will rain;rains B. will rain; will rain a C. rains; will rain D. rains;rains 37.---Have you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Father's Day? ---Not yet.But I one for him this year. A. make B. made C. have made D. will make 38.---Mum,we have little milk left in the fridge. ---I to the shop to get some. Together with me? A.am going B.have gone C. was going D. went 39.---Has Linda told you if she here next Sunday? ---Not yet. But I think she'd like to join us. A. leaves B.comes C. will leave D. will come 40.John is waiting for me.We to the bookstore together. A. went B.have gone C. will go D.were going 41.---David wants to know if a picnic tomorrow. ---Yes,but if it we'll visit the museum instead. A. you have,will rain B. you will have, will rain C. will you,have rains D. you will have, rains 42.Scientists say that in the future there longer summers and shorter winters. A.is B.are C. will have D. will be 43.---Didn't you see the sign?You can't park here. ---Sorry,sir.I it away. A. drive B.will drive C.was driving D.have driven 44.We hope a computer on every student's desk in the future. A.there is B.there was C. there will be D.there has been 45.If you water a plant, it . A. will grow B.is growing C.grows D. grew 46.How time flies! I a senior high school this September. A. enter B.entered C. will enter D. have entered 47.---Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to London or New York? ---Not yet. Maybe I London to meet my friends this time. A.visit B. visited C. will visit D.was visiting 48.Don't leave your toys on the table,or I them away A.threw B.will throw C. have thrown D.was throwing 49.---Have you ever been to the Great Wall? ---Not yet.I there with my parents this summer holiday. A.will go B. went C.have gone D.go 50.---What are you saving money for? ---Father's Day is around the corner.I a gift for my father. A.am going to buy B.have bought C. bought D.was buying 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由10份专题训练卷与4份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第4卷，知识点包括词法知识（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）。 2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第4卷 词法知识（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择 (共50小题；每小题2分，满分100分) （1）一般现在时 1.He newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A. reads B.is reading C. was reading D. has read 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他每天晚上八点看报纸，考查一般现在时，根据"every evening,"可知，本句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式reads。故选A. 2.David with his friends every weekend. A. swims B.is swimming C. has swum D. was swimming 【答案】A 【解析】句意：大卫每个周末都和他的朋友们一起游泳。考查动词时态。根据"every weekend."可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是David，谓语动词用三单形式，故选A. 3.Wendy two cups of coffee in the garden every morning. A.drink B.is drinking C.drinks D.drank 【答案】C 【解析】句意：温迪每天早上在花园里喝两杯咖啡。考查一般现在时。根据"every morning"可知，本句表示经常性或者习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时，主语"Wendy"是 单数，因此动词也用第三人称单数形式，即drinks。故选C. 4.My father the underground to work on weekdays.He is a green consumer. A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken 【答案】B 【解析】句意我爸爸在工作日乘地铁去上班。他是一个环保消费者。考查一般现在时。根据"on weekdays"可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B. 5.---The movie yesterday was so moving ---I .It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen. A. agreed B. will agree C. had agreed D. agree 【答案】D 【解析】句意：昨天的电影太感人了，我同意，这是我看过的最悲伤的电影。考查动词时态。根据"It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen."可知，同意对方的观点，表达的是自己现在的态度，用一般现在时，主语是第一人称，agree用动词原形。故选D. 6.---I think we are supposed to show our health code first before entering. ---I .That's very important now. A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed 【答案】A 【解析】句意我想我们应该在进入之前先出示我们的健康码。我同意。这现在非常重要，考查动词时态，根据"That's very important now."可知，此处描述现在普遍出现的的一个情况.即进入各个场所需要出示健康码，使用一般现在时，故选A. 7.You won't have the chance to succeed when you . A. gave up B. give up C. will give up D. are giving up 【答案】B 【解析】句意 当你放弃的时候，你就没有成功的机会，考查时态。根据"You won't have the chance to succeed when you.."可知，此处含 when引导的时间状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，故选B. 8.The school bus picks up the students and the forest. A. goes over B.goes through C. went for D. go past 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这辆校车接上学生而后穿过森林，考查动词短语辨析。go over检查：go through穿过：go for爱好：go past路过，根据"and"可知，空格处应和picks一样，使用动词第三人称单数。又因校车是从森林里穿过去，故应使用goes through。故选B. 9.As soon as he in Beijing.he will climb the Great Wall with his cousin. A. arrive B. arrived C. arrives D. has arrived 【答案】C 【解析】句意：一到北京，他就和表弟一起爬长城，考查时态，句子是as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循"主将从现"，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C. 10.Helen is good at math, so she her brother with his math every day. A.is helping B. helped C. helps D. has helped 【答案】C 【解析】句意：海伦擅长数学，所以她每天者在数学方面帮助她弟弟。考查动词的时态。 根据时间状语"every day"可知，此处应用一般现在时，表示习惯性或经常性的动作。主 语为she，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C. 11.My father is a tea lover.He often tea after supper. A. drinks B. was drinking C. will drink D. is drinking 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我的父亲是个茶艺爱好者，他经常在晚饭后喝茶，考查一般现在时。根据句中"My father is a tea lover."及频度副词often可知，该句为一般现在时，表示经常性的动作，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故选A. 12.---Tina,what do you usually do at weekends? ---I swimming with my friends. A. went B.go C. will go D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】句意Tina，你周末通常做什么?我和我的朋友们去游泳。考查时态。根据"what do you usually do at weekends"可知此处表示习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故选B. 13.Not only the kid but also their parents the internet at the weekend. A. surfs B. surf C. will surf D. is surfing 【答案】B 【解析】句意 不仅孩子，他们的父母也在周末上网。考查时态及主谓一致。根据"at the weekend"可知，时态是一般现在时，根据"not only...but also"可知，谓语遵循就近原则， 谓语动词取决于"their parents"，所以用动词原形。故选B. 14.My grandpa always glasses when he reads. A. wore B.wears C. has worn D. was wearing 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我爷爷读书时总是戴着眼镜，考查时态，根据"when he reads"可知，从句时态是一般现在时，主句时态与其保持一致，也用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词也用三单形式，故选B. 15.---Lily, what do you usually do on weekends? ---I tennis with my friends every Sunday afternoon. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Lily，你通常在周末做什么?每个星期天下午我和我的朋友们打网球。考查动词时态。根据"every Sunday afternoon."可知，答语要用一般现在时，故选A. 16.---Could you tell me ?--- She lives near Xinhua Bookstore. A. where does Mrs.Green live B.where did Mrs.Green live C. where Mrs.Green lives D. where Mrs.Green lived 【答案】C 【解析】句意你能告诉我格林夫人住在哪里吗?她住在新华书店附近。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB：根据答语"She lives near XinhuaBookstore."可知，陈述事实，用一般现在时。故选C. 17.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually on August 15th in the lunar calendar every year. A. come B.will come C. comes D.came 【答案】C 【解析】句意：中秋节通常在每年的农历8月15日到来。考查时态。根据"every year"以及语境可知，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是"The Mid-Autumn Festival",谓语动词用第三人称单数comes。故选C. 18.We often go to school before8:00 a.m.. A. aren't B. don't C. doesn't D.isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们不经常在早上八点之前去上学。考查否定句。根据"often"可知，句子是一般现在时，句中有动词go，此处否定应用助动词构成，主语是we，助动词用 don't，故选B. 19.Every year, many people from all over the world the Summer Palace. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. was visiting 【答案】A 【解析】句意每年，来自世界各地的许多人参观颐和园，考查一般现在时。visit参观，用于一般现在时：visited参观：用于一般过去时；have visited 已经参观，用于现在完成时：was visiting 正在参观，用于过去进行时。根据"Every year"可知，本句需用一般现在时，主语"many people from all over the world"是复数，动词需用原形。故选A. （2）一般过去时 20.---There an old man living here years ago. ---I know him.He was nice and kind to everyone. A.is B. will be C.was D. has been 【答案】C 【解析】一多年前这里住着一位老人。我认识他。他对每个人都很好，很善良。A一般现在时；B一般将来时；C一般过去时；D现在完成时。根据years ago(多年前)可知时态是一般过去时，C符合时态。故选：C. 21.---Peter,did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? .---No, I didn't.We vegetables in our school garden. A. water B. have watered C. watered D. are going to water 【答案】C 【解析】water浇，是动词原形，用于一般现在时：have watered已经浇，是现在完成时； watered 浇，是过去式；are going to water 打算浇，是一般将来时。根据yesterday(昨天)可知，是一般过去时。故选：C. 22.---Hi,Jimmy.Long time no see.Are you a student in this school? .---No.I ,and I come to see my teacher here today. A. graduate B. graduated C. had graduated D. will graduate 【答案】B 【解析】嗨，吉米。好久不见。你是这所学校的学生吗?一不是。我毕业了，今天我是来看这里的老师的。graduate毕业，是动词原形，是一般现在时：graduated是过去式，是一般过去时； had graduated 是过去完成时：will graduate是一般将来时。根据前句句意"你是这所学校的学生吗"和后句句意"今天我是来看这里的老师的"及选项提示可知，要回答"我毕业了"，此句表述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选：B. 23.A big earthquake hit central Myanmar(缅甸)onMarch28th.People in Thailand and southwest China also the quake. A. has felt B. is feeling C. will feel D. felt 【答案】D 【解析】has felt是现在完成时：is feeling是现在进行时：will feel是一般将来时；felt是过去式，是一般过去时。根据时间状语on Marcl28th和前句是一般过去时可知，后句也表述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选：D. 24.---Have you finished reading the latest novel by J.K.Rowling? .---Yes, I finished it yesterday.I it was a thrilling story. A. thought B.think C. am thinking D. was thinking 【答案】A 【解析】thought认为，是过去式，用于一般过去时；think认为，是动词原形，用于一般现在时；am thinking正在认为，是现在进行时：was thinking过去正在认为，是过去进行时。根据Yes,I finished it yesterday.(是的，我昨天看完了。)可知，是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故选：A. 25.---Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland? ---No,but I to Shanghai Disneyland last summer. A.have been B.will go C. went D. go 【答案】C 【解析】have been 现在完成时：will go一般将来时：went一般过去时；go去，动词原形。根据"last summer"可知，句子时态用一般过去时，因此C选项符合题意。故选：C. 26.---I haven't seen you for a long time.Mr.Wang. ---Yes.I as a volunteer(志愿者)teacher in Xinjiang for two years.I just came back last month. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. was working 【答案】B 【解析】A工作，动词原形；B工作，过去式：C已经工作，现在完成时；D正在工作，过去进行时。根据I just came back last month(我上个月才刚回来。)可知，此处是我作为志愿者老师在新疆工作了两年。根据came back(回来)可知，上文也是一般过去时态。故选：B. 27.Her parents her study so much when she was just a little girl. A. influenced B.has influenced C. will influence D. influence 【答案】A 【解析】influenced 影响，过去式/过去分词；has influenced影响，现在完成时：will influence将影响，一般将来时；influence影响，动词原形。根据"when she was just a little girl.(当她还是个小女孩的时候)可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选：A. 28.The Chinese video game,Black Myth:Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》), the classic story of Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. A. made B. makes C. has made D.making 【答案】A 【解析】中国电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》在2024年让经典故事《西游记》在全球流行起来。make，动词，使。选项A是过去式：选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是现在完成时。本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语"in2024(在2024年)"可知时态是一般过去时，句子使用了"make sth+形容词"短语，意思是"使..."，其中形容词作宾语补足语，空格处填made.故选A. 29.Xu Xiake more than 30years travelling,mostly on foot, around China in the 17th century. A.spends B.spent C. has spent D. was spending 【答案】B 【解析】徐霞客在17世纪花了30多年的时间徒步游历中国。spends花费，动词第三人称单数形式：spent 过去式：has spent 现在完成时；was spending过去进行时。由in the 17th century"17世纪"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式spent.故选：B. 30.---What do you think of Ne Zha 2? ---It's wonderful!I the first one in 2019,but I like this one a little better. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. was watching 【答案】B 【解析】[分析]你觉得《哪吒2》怎么样?非常棒!我在2019年看过第一部，但我更喜欢这一部。watch观看，动词原形：watched 过去式：have watched现在完成时：was watching过去进行时。根据in2019"在2019年"可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式watched.故选：B. 31.At the school talent show last week,my friend a beautiful song she wrote herself. A. sings B.sang C. will sing D. was singing 【答案】B 【解析】在上周的学校才艺表演中，我的朋友唱了一首她自己写的优美歌曲。A。唱歌，动词第三人称单数形式，B。唱歌，动词过去式，C。将会唱歌，一般将来时，D。正在唱歌，过去进行时，根据last week(上周)可知用一般过去时。故选：B. 32.As a form of art ice sculpture in 1892.The famous French chef Auguste Escoffier made a fantastic swan out of ice. A. begins B. began C. has begun D. is beginning 【答案】B 【解析】作为一种艺术形式，冰雕始于1892年。著名的法国厨师Auguste Escoffier用冰做了一只神奇的天鹅。begins开始，第三人称单数形式；began 过去式；has begun 现在完成时；is beginning现在进行时。由in1892"在1892年"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式began.故选：B. （3）一般将来时 33.Don't lose heart.If you keep working hard, you some day. A. will succeed B. succeed C. succeeded D.have succeeded 【答案】A 【解析】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示"如果"时遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A. 34.---There a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon. ---Great! We can't wait! A.is B.was C. will be D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】句意：明天下午我们学校将有一场钟南山的演讲。太棒了!我们等不及了!考查There be句型和时态。根据"There...a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon."可知，本句为一般将来时，且为There be句型，使用There will be"将有"，故选C. 35.If you talk with your parents more often,you each other better. A. understand B. will understand C. understood D. have understood 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果你和你的父母多交谈，你们会更好地了解彼此。考查动词时态。根据"If you talk with your parents more often"如果你和你的父母多交谈，可知本句为If引导的条件状语从句，采用"主将从现"的原则，主句用一般将来时，故选B. 36,I don't know if it tomorrow,but if it ,I'll stay at home. A. will rain;rains B. will rain; will rain a C. rains; will rain D. rains;rains 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我不知道明天会不会下雨，但如果下雨，我会待在家里。考查i条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词"tomorrow"可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据"主将从现"的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。故选A. 37.---Have you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Father's Day? ---Not yet.But I one for him this year. A. make B. made C. have made D. will make 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你曾经在父亲节给你爸爸做过手工礼物吗?还没有。但今年我会给他做一个。考查动词时态。根据前句"Not yet"语境和时间状语"this year"可知，句中的动作发生在将来，故应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do。故选D. 38.---Mum,we have little milk left in the fridge. ---I to the shop to get some. Together with me? A.am going B.have gone C. was going D. went 【答案】A 【解析】句意：妈妈，我们冰箱里没剩多少牛奶了。我打算去商店买一些。你要和我一起吗?考查一般将来时。根据"Mum,we have little milk left in the fridge."及"...to the shop to get some."可知，将要去买一些牛奶回来，用一般将来时，be going to表将来。故选A. 39.---Has Linda told you if she here next Sunday? ---Not yet. But I think she'd like to join us. A. leaves B.comes C. will leave D. will come 【答案】D 【解析】句意：琳达告诉你她下星期天是否来这儿了吗?还没有，不过我想她愿意加入我们。考查动词时态。leave"离开";come"来"。由"But I think she'd like to join us."可推知是来这里，应用come；再根据"next Sunday"可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选D. 40.John is waiting for me.We to the bookstore together. A. went B.have gone C. will go D.were going 【答案】C 【解析】句意：约翰在等我。我们将一起去书店。考查一般将来时。根据"John is waiting for me.We.to the bookstore together."可知，二人将要一起去书店，用一般将来时，故选 C. 41.---David wants to know if a picnic tomorrow. ---Yes,but if it we'll visit the museum instead. A. you have,will rain B. you will have, will rain C. will you,have rains D. you will have, rains 【答案】D 【解析】句意：大卫想知道你明天是否要野餐。是的，但如果下雨，我们就去博物馆。考查动词时态。第一个i引导的是宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句为任意时态，此处从句有"tomorrow"，使用一般将来时，结构为will do，使用陈述句语序；第二个i引导的是条件状语从句，根据"主将从现"原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语为it,使用动词第三人称单数。故选D. 42.Scientists say that in the future there longer summers and shorter winters. A.is B.are C. will have D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】句意：科学家说，在未来将会有更长的夏天和更短的冬天。考查一般将来时。根据句中的时间状语"in the future"以及"there...longer summers and shorter winters,"可知，此处用there be句型的一般将来时，其构成是"there will be"，故选D. 43.---Didn't you see the sign?You can't park here. ---Sorry,sir.I it away. A. drive B.will drive C.was driving D.have driven 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你没看到标志吗?你不能在这里停车。对不起，先生。我会把它开走的。考查动词时态。根据"Sorry,sir.I...it away."可知，此处描述将要发生的动作，使用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选B. 44.We hope a computer on every student's desk in the future. A.there is B.there was C. there will be D.there has been 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们希望将来每个学生的课桌上都能有一台电脑。考查时态。根据"in the future"可知，此处是"there be"句型的一般将来时态，结构是"there will be"。故选C. 45.If you water a plant, it . A. will grow B.is growing C.grows D. grew 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你给植物浇水，它就会生长。考查动词时态。根据"If you water a plant,it"可知，If引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，结构为will do。故选A. 46.How time flies! I a senior high school this September. A. enter B.entered C. will enter D. have entered 【答案】C 【解析】句意：时间过得多快!今年九月我将进入高中。考查动词时态。根据"this September"可知，此句用一般将来时 will do的结构，故选C. 47.---Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to London or New York? ---Not yet. Maybe I London to meet my friends this time. A.visit B. visited C. will visit D.was visiting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Lydia，你决定去哪个城市旅行了吗，伦敦还是纽约?还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。考查动时态。根据"have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York"及"Not yet"可知，去伦敦的这个事情还没有发生，用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C. 48.Don't leave your toys on the table,or I them away A.threw B.will throw C. have thrown D.was throwing 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我就把它们扔掉。考查时态。句子用"祈使句，or+陈述句"结构，表示如果把玩具放在桌子上，将会把它们扔了，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B. 49.---Have you ever been to the Great Wall? ---Not yet.I there with my parents this summer holiday. A.will go B. went C.have gone D.go 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你去过长城吗?还没有。这个暑假我将和我的父母去那里。考查一般将来时。根据"this summer holiday"可知，动作还未发生，时态是一般将来时，故选A. 50.---What are you saving money for? ---Father's Day is around the corner.I a gift for my father. A.am going to buy B.have bought C. bought D.was buying 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你存钱是为了什么?父亲节马上就要到了。我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。考查时态。根据"Father's Day is around the corner."可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选A. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $