Unit 1-4 短文填空 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

专题 01 Unit 1-4 短文选词填空（期中） 【难度星级分类表】 短文序号 文章主题 难度星级 难度说明 第一篇 嵩山历史文化 ★★☆☆☆ 基础篇，词汇简单，词性变化常规，语境直白 第二篇 舞者朱洁静抗癌 ★★★☆☆ 词汇稍难，涉及病痛、成就类表达，词性变形增多 第三篇 74 岁老人重走长征路 ★★★☆☆ 叙事清晰，固定搭配与词性转换适中，贴合中考风格 第四篇 2026 马年春晚 logo ★★★★☆ 抽象寓意多，比较级、派生词要求高，逻辑理解强 第五篇 AI 心理疗法 ★★★★☆ 话题新颖，长句多，逻辑转折复杂，固定短语密集 【基础训练】 【难度等级】 ★★☆☆☆ 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限 用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) another curious enter everybody fame health locate nature pain plenty some travel Songshan Mountain is one of China's Five Great Mountains and a place of deep historical and cultural importance. 1 in Henan province, it is a great centre for Taoism (道教), learning, and kung fu. In the past, almost 2 called this mountain "The Centre of Heaven (Tian and Earth (Di))". So, emperors often came there to hold ceremonies (仪式) to honour the gods or pray (祈祷) for people who suffered from hunger or 3 . The mountain is home to 4 of amazing historical places. The most popular is the Shaolin Temple, known around the world as the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu. Another 5 place is the Songyang Academy (书院). As one of the oldest academies in Chinese history, only excellent students had the chance 6 it to study. Besides, there is also the large and beautiful Zhongyue Temple, a major centre for Taoism. Today, Songshan is a wonderful place for 7 , and the best time for them to visit is from spring to autumn. There, people can see the grand (雄伟的) Shaolin Temple, watch exciting kung fu shows, and enjoy the mountain's 8 beauty: its forests, rivers, and interesting rocks. In villages around, people can also stay in local guesthouses, try some simple and 9 vegetarian food, and even take kung fu classes. In short, Songshan Mountain is much more than just a beautiful mountain. It is a perfect place for anyone with a 10 about traditional Chinese culture. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【拔高训练】 【难度等级】 ★★★☆☆ 2、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限 用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) achieve ambition full ill include level live manage pain praise success surface Zhu Jiejing is a famous dancer in China. She receives a lot of 1 for her great talent. But in 2023, the 39-year-old dancer found out she had breast cancer (乳腺癌). She went through months of 2 treatment that left her weak. Through it all, she never gave up dancing. Zhu is famous for her leading roles at CCTV's Spring Festival Gala Show, or chunwan. Her 3 , however, kept her from the stage for almost a year in 2024. Even in the hospital, Zhu 4 to keep training whenever she could. In January, even before 5 recovering (恢复), she went to Beijing to join rehearsals (彩排) for this year's Gala Show. "I must dance. Dancing is more important than life," Zhu said. She added that performing on stage makes her feel stronger and truly 6 . Zhu started dancing at the age of six. As a dancer, Zhu won many top awards, 7 four golds at the China Lotus Awards and, last May, the Plum Performance Award for her role in the dance drama Ibis. Winning the Plum Performance Award was an amazing 8 , since it made her the first dancer in twenty years to receive this honour. Chinese social media is full of best wishes for Zhu. Fans call her a shining example of talent and courage (勇气). One wrote, "Sister Zhu, you show the highest 9 of dance in China. Stay healthy!" Another said, "She continues to shine on stage while battling (对抗) cancer. I hope she 10 in overcoming it." 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【难度等级】 ★★★☆☆ 3、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) achieve advice condition connect dream enter fear he spirit successful they tire Cheng Chun-yim is a 74-year-old man from Hong Kong, China. On 19th October 2025, after walking over 6,000 kilometers, he 1 reached the end of his journey — retracing the route of the Red Army’s Long March (重走长征路) from Yudu in Jiangxi to Wuqi in Shaanxi. He 2 of the moment for years. Cheng’s 3 with the Long March began in 1972. When in university, he read Edgar Snow’s Red Star over China. The book opened his eyes to the 4 of the Red Army. He promised 5 that one day he would walk the Long March route. However, this plan remained just a dream until recently (最近), when better 6 made it possible. Cheng set out on 17th October 2024. Carrying a 15-kilogram backpack (背包), he followed the route through Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Gansu before 7 Shaanxi. He covered 25 to 30 kilometres a day, walking 8 to 10 hours. He spent his nights in guesthouses, and no matter how 8 , he spent two hours keeping a diary. Looking back at the road behind him, Cheng felt a sense of 9 and peace. “One should have dreams. Don’t let age hold you back,” he 10 . “If you work hard and take action, you can succeed.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【挑战训练】 【难度等级】 ★★★★☆ 四、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) achieve careless clear scare strong teamwork value inspire with The year 2026 marks the Year of the Horse in China. Horses stand for (代表) energy, progress, and the spirit of never giving up in Chinese culture. The logo (标志) for the CCTV Spring Festival Gala 1 shows this spirit. Four horses run side by side in the logo. The ancient Chinese term “qiji” means fine and strong horses, and it provides (提供) inspiration for the logo. So the logo offers us some 2 lessons. Firstly, horses never stop running forward. That reminds us to keep going even when we run into difficulties or suffer from 3 in life. Secondly, horses show unstoppable spirit — running toward their end 4 fear. This encourages us to go after our dreams bravely, whether we want to be excellent in sports, learn a foreign language, or get better grades. Don’t be 5 of taking on new challenges. They are great chances for us to grow much 6 . Thirdly, the four horses running side by side show us the power of 7 . Working with others leads to better performance than working alone. Similarly, we can have more 8 when we work as a team. In short, the logo of the Spring Festival Gala is more than a festive symbol. It’s a(n) 9 to all of us. Let’s stay active, keep moving forward, and never give up. Every small step we take in study and life 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【难度等级】 ★★★★☆ 5、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) agree although believe get mistake matter popular proper relation understand but with From friendship to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools to talk about their problems. They share feelings and worries with them 1 out of a difficult situation. This is called “AI therapy (疗法)”, which is becoming 2 than before online these days. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? Around the world, 45 percent of people needed mental (心理方面的) health care in 2024, 3 they did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors. An expert called Daniel Lowd 4 AI could help solve this problem. He said if people could find some good ideas and help by talking to AI tools, then that would be wonderful. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, was in 5 with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support (情感支持) to a point. However, AI has its limits (局限性). Human therapists have a better 6 of the feelings through face-to-face talks and create treatment plans that are 7 to these feelings. It’s something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might make 8 from its training and it can’t be as careful as human therapists. Experts stress that the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, an AI mental health app follows strict medical rules in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its good points and risks 9 a lot. 10 AI offers quick help, it can’t take the place of human therapists because of people’s serious emotional needs. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【参考答案】 1、 短文填空 1. Located 2. everybody 3. pain 4. plenty 5. famous 6. to enter 7. Travelers 8. natural 9. healthy 10. curiosity 2、 短文填空 1.praise 2.painful 3.illness 4.managed 5.fully 6.alive 7.including 8.achievement 9.level 10.succeeds / will succeed 三、短文填空 1.successfully 2.dreamed 3.connection 4.spirit 5.himself 6.conditions 7.entering 8.tired 9.achievement 10.advised 四、短文填空 1.clearly 2.valuable 3.illnesses 4.without 5.scared 6.stronger 7.teamwork 8.achievements 9.inspiration 10.matters 五、短文填空 1. to get 2. more popular 3. but 4. believes 5. agreement 6. understanding 7. proper 8. mistakes 9. matters 10. Although 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $