精品解析：2026届重庆市渝中区重庆市巴蜀中学校高三下学期二模英语试题

英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷由圈整理排版。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman’s food taste? A. Too hot. B. Too salty. C. Too sour. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How’s your dish? W: It’s burning my tongue. I can’t even taste the vegetables. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need help with? A. Taking photos. B. Printing pictures. C. Revising a project. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you finish the group project for the history class? M: Almost. I just need to add the photos. Can you help me print them? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A decisive action. B. An official warning. C. An environmental issue. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The ice at both poles is melting faster than ever. Doesn’t that alarm you? M: Certainly sea levels are rising, affecting the entire planet, especially coastal areas. W: We need to take action before it gets worse. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I wish it were summer. I’d love a little bit of sunshine. M: Yes, it’s pretty bad, isn’t it? Anyway, spring will be here before too long. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers plan to do? A. Hold a gathering. B. Buy Christmas gifts. C. Visit the man’s parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe Christmas is almost here. W: Time flies! The party your parents organized last year was absolutely fantastic. We should return the favor and let them take a break this year. M: Yeah, let’s invite everyone now. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to use? A. The art room. B. The science lab. C. The main office. 7. When will the meeting finish? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mrs Green, can I use the art room for the science club meeting? We start at 4:30 PM. W: Sure. Have you already booked it with the main office? M: Yes, I did that this morning. We just need a space to set up our projects. W: Okay, make sure to clean it up before you leave. When will the meeting end? M: Most of us have to be home for dinner at 5:30 PM, so we will be done half an hour before that. W: Great. Have a good meeting here. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Luke think of his trip? A. Fine. B. Special. C. Regrettable. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At Luke’s house. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Luke, welcome back. M: Hi Hannah. Thanks for picking me up. W: That’s what friends are for. I read your posts. I can’t believe your flight was delayed and your hotel was overbooked. M: I know, but things turned out okay. W: Hey, where is your luggage? M: The airline staff just told me to be patient. W: Patient, are you serious? You’ve been patient. M: Well, they advised me to call in a few days to check on it. Anyway, look, I got you a souvenir. W: Really? Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often are private math lessons offered? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What classes are given on Thursday evenings? A. Yoga classes. B. Tennis classes. C. Math classes. 12. What does the man say about the book club? A. It is a new club. B. It is aimed at teens. C. It is open in summer. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m new in town and I’m curious about the services the community center offers. M: Sure. What are you interested in? W: Well, let’s start with kids. I have a teenage son. M: At the moment we offer private tutoring for teens in all subjects. W: Great. He needs help with math, no problem. M: He can come by on Wednesday or Saturday afternoons. W: Fantastic, what about sports? M: We have tennis lessons on Sunday mornings for teens and Sunday afternoons for adults. W: For myself, I’d be more interested in Yoga. M: We offer Yoga classes on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. W: Great. Do you have any book clubs? M: We’ve just started one, but it’s for adults only. We may start one for teens next summer. W: Maybe I’ll come in next week and sign up for some classes. M: That sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does “the pair” probably do? A. They perform modern dances. B. They work together to do magic tricks. C. One sings and the other plays the piano. 14. Which performance will follow directly after the magic show? A. Music. B. Dance. C. Comedy. 15. How can the speakers’ problem-solving style be best described? A. Cooperative. B. Flexible. C. Competitive. 16. What will the woman likely do next? A. Inform the band. B. Call the piano player. C. Speak to the dancers. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: We need to set the schedule for the talent show. I think we should open and close with music that would create the right mood and give the show a strong finish. W: I see your point, but I have a different idea. We should begin with something more eye catching, like a special individual performance. M: Hmm, maybe we could start with the piano player and the singer. That’s pair would definitely hold everyone's attention. W: What if we put them in the middle instead? We could open with magic or comedy. M: Not a bad idea. Bill's comedy comes right after Alex’s magic tricks. Alex will grab the audience's attention and Bill can keep them entertained W: Exactly. Then we can have some singers followed by the pair. After that, the dancers will bring a different kind of energy M: And we should end with the band for a strong, exciting finish. W: Agreed. Do you think the band would want any dancers on stage at the end? That might be fun. M: Good idea. I’ll check with the band and you talk to the dancers. Okay? So to review magic, comedy singers, the pair, dancers and finally the band, I think we’ve got it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the road trippers arrive at their destination? A. At about 3 p.m. B. At about 4 p.m. C. At about 5 p.m. 18. In which city will the road trippers end their journey? A. Houston. B. Lafayette. C. New Orleans. 19. What must each driver do before departure? A. Get enough rest. B. Prepare extra food and water. C. Check the condition of the car. 20. What does the speaker suggest at the end? A. Asking for help at every stop. B. Using the same group chat app. C. Keeping phones off while driving. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, we’re excited to announce a self-drive trip for all road trip lovers. We’ll set off at nine a.m on Saturday, May 15th, so please arrive at the meeting point by 8:30 for a short pre-trip discussion. Our route will take us through beautiful scenery and several charming towns. We’ll start from Houston, pass through Lafayette, and finally reach our destination New Orleans. The total driving time is expected to be about seven hours, including breaks. Safety comes first. Before departure, every driver must make sure their car is in good condition. Please check the tires, brakes, and lights carefully. Also, remember to follow traffic rules and drive responsibly throughout the trip to make communication easier. We strongly suggest that everyone download the same group chat APP on their phones. That way we can stay in touch and share updates, or ask for help if necessary during the journey. We’re really looking forward to this adventure and hope everyone enjoys the trip safely. See you on the road. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Photography Competitions to Enter in 2026 One of the best ways to improve your photography is to challenge it by entering a photography competition. Luckily, there are plenty of great options out there to choose from. Amateur Photographer of the Year This is a points-based contest, where prizes are awarded for each round, with an overall winner of the top prize at the end of the year. Entry fee 1 free entry available per round, £7 for 1 image entry Prizes To be confirmed Top Tip Amateur Photographer editor Nigel Atherton says, “Consider how your image looks at smaller sizes — this is often the way judges will first come across it and make their initial judgement.” Lens Culture Lens Culture has many competitions throughout the year, ranging from genres like art photography to street photography. Entry fee Free (1 photo), $10 each, $35 (5+ single photos), $45 (a series of max.10 photos), 20% off for students Prizes $10,000, exhibition opportunities at international events Top Tip Prize winner Peter Easy advises being persistent, “Many successful photographers enter the same work in several competitions before they finally win.” World Food Photography Awards World Food Photography Awards has consistently attracted the very best photographic talent since its launch in 2011. Entry fee £30 for 5 images, £6 for additional entries Prizes Overall winner receives £5,000, other prizes available Top Tip Judge Yasia Williams says, “I want to see something I’ve never seen before, or a familiar image but seeing it photographed from a new and exciting perspective.” Travel Photographer of the Year With travel being such a broad subject, you may find you already have something ready to enter this competition. Entry fee £10-£50 Prizes £1,000 plus more Top Tip The founder of Travel POTY, Chris Coe, says, “Think about entering the category you feel is the hardest, as this may well have the least entries!” 21. What is a feature of Amateur Photographer of the Year? A. It covers many categories. B. It is a multi-round contest. C. It offers a single grand prize. D. It favours small-sized images. 22. How much should a student pay to enter six separate photos in Lens Culture? A. $28. B. $35. C. $36. D. $40. 23. Who emphasizes originality as a top tip for entrants? A. Nigel Atherton. B. Peter Easy. C. Yasia Williams. D. Chris Coe. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍2026年值得参加的四项最佳摄影比赛，包括参赛费用、奖品及参赛建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amateur Photographer of the Year中的“This is a points-based contest, where prizes are awarded for each round, with an overall winner of the top prize at the end of the year.(这是一场积分制比赛，每一轮都会颁发奖品，年底将决出总冠军获得最高奖项)”可知，年度业余摄影师比赛的一个特点是它是一场多轮比赛。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lens Culture中的“Entry fee Free (1 photo), $10 each, $35 (5+ single photos), $45 (a series of max.10 photos), 20% off for students(参赛费用：免费（1 张照片），每张10美元，35美元（5张及以上单张照片），45美元（最多10张的系列照片），学生享8折优惠)” 可知，学生提交6张单独的照片，符合“5张及以上单张照片”的35美元标准，再打8折，即 35×0.8=28美元。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据World Food Photography Awards中的“Top Tip Judge Yasia Williams says, “I want to see something I’ve never seen before, or a familiar image but seeing it photographed from a new and exciting perspective.”(小贴士：评委亚西亚・威廉姆斯说：“我希望看到一些我从未见过的东西，或者一个熟悉的画面，但要从一个全新且令人兴奋的角度拍摄。”)”可知，亚西亚・威廉姆斯强调原创性是参赛者的重要技巧。故选C项。 B At Cheverton Lodge Care Home, festive jingling breaks out from 17-year-old Ted Mayer’s speaker and he launches into his Christmas set. A seasoned volunteer, he has been singing in care homes since he was six. Ted’s charm has won over many in the audience, particularly the older ladies. But it’s not for everyone. Jeanette Hodes, 92, offers an impatient “come on, get on with it,” and leans back in her chair. On a nearby trolley a cat’s cradle (翻花绳) has caught her eye. The string is quickly brought over to her. Soon enough she is transported to the playground of her youth, offering cheerfully-recalled anecdotes from when she learnt double dutch with friends as her mother could not afford to buy her a Sindy doll. Looking on fondly is Jill Fraser, 68, the founder of Kissing it Better (KiB), a charity working to reduce isolation in the elderly through intergenerational friendships. Fraser is making her way around the room with a trolley of assorted old treasures. A faded Beatrix Potter hardback, Jackie magazine and biography of Lord Mountbatten are piled on top of one another. Fraser’s team of volunteers prepared the items as recollection is thought to be a powerful tool for striking up much-needed conversation in the elderly. Anna Giannotti, 63, an art psychotherapist who is paid for a few hours a week by KiB, says, “Sometimes the elderly are hesitant to get involved, but often when they do get involved, they just become their complete selves. I feel very humbled. It could be any of us in the future.” The youngest volunteer of the day, Mariella Hafalla, 16, finds the frankness of the older generation refreshing. “I really enjoyed the session where we talked about what the residents did when they were younger,” she says. “I found out how people used to go outside all of the time but now we are all online so it has helped me realize the importance of going outside.” 24. What brings Jeanette Hodes back to her youth? A. Buying a Sindy doll. B. Learning double dutch. C. Listening to Ted’s songs. D. Playing with a cat’s cradle. 25. Why does Fraser go around the room with the trolley? A. To offer topics that may encourage interaction. B. To check whether the elderly can recall the past. C. To collect personal belongings from the residents. D. To show volunteers how to interact with old people. 26. What is Anna Giannotti’s attitude towards the elderly? A. Curious. B. Grateful. C. Empathetic. D. Protective. 27. Which phrase most closely reflects KiB’s approach? A. Activity over talk. B. Memory as a bridge. C. Service with a smile. D. Care through exercise. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国慈善机构Kissing it Better通过怀旧物品与跨代互动，帮助养老院老人缓解孤独、重拾自我的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On a nearby trolley a cat’s cradle has caught her eye. The string is quickly brought over to her. Soon enough she is transported to the playground of her youth.(在附近的一辆手推车上，一个翻花绳游戏引起了她的注意。绳子很快就被拿到她面前。没过多久，她仿佛回到了自己儿时的游乐场)”可知，翻花绳让Jeanette Hodes回忆起了儿时时光。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fraser is making her way around the room with a trolley of assorted old treasures. A faded Beatrix Potter hardback, Jackie magazine and biography of Lord Mountbatten are piled on top of one another. Fraser’s team of volunteers prepared the items as recollection is thought to be a powerful tool for striking up much-needed conversation in the elderly.(弗雷泽推着装满各式各样老旧珍藏品的手推车，在房间里缓步走动。一本封面褪色的碧翠丝・波特精装绘本、《杰基》杂志，还有一本蒙巴顿勋爵传记，层层叠叠堆在手推车上。弗雷泽的志愿者团队准备了这些物品，因为人们认为回忆是在老年人中展开急需的交谈的有力工具。)” 可知，Fraser推着小推车是为了提供能唤起回忆、促进老人交流的话题。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中Anna说的话“Sometimes the elderly are hesitant to get involved, but often when they do get involved, they just become their complete selves. I feel very humbled. It could be any of us in the future.(有时候，老年人会对参与其中犹豫不决，但当他们真的参与进来时，往往就能完全展现自我。我深感谦卑。未来我们任何人都可能如此)”可知，她对老人充满共情、理解。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“recollection is thought to be a powerful tool for striking up much-needed conversation in the elderly(回忆被认为是一种强大的工具，有助于老年人开启急需的交流。)”可知，该机构的做法是以记忆为桥梁。故选B。 C An ant species has evolved a remarkable solution to the danger of excess carbon dioxide inside their nests, which may hold clues to how humans can store greenhouse gases to prevent climate disaster. Fungus-farming (种植真菌) ants collect vegetation to feed cultivated fungi grown inside their colonies. In turn, the fungi serve as their primary food source. The high density of ants and fungi can result in high concentrations of CO₂ inside the nests. In 2020, Cameron Currie at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and his colleagues found that Acromyrmex echinatior ants incorporate a carbonate biomineral into their armour (外壳). The ants do this through a symbiotic (共生的) relationship with Pseudonocardia bacteria, which transform CO₂ into rock using chemical processes that aren’t yet properly understood. Now, the team has discovered that another fungus-farming ant, Sericomymex amabilis, which is found in Central and South America, can do the same thing without symbiotic bacteria, becoming the first known animal to have evolved this ability. Remarkably, the mineral they make is dolomite. Dolomite rocks, such as those in Italy’s Dolomite mountains, normally take millions of years and complex geological processes to form. Yet the ants do this quickly and effortlessly, without high temperatures, says team member Hongjie Li at Zhejiang University in China. Dolomite consists of calcium, magnesium and carbonate. Forming it in the lab is difficult because magnesium doesn’t easily fit into the calcium carbonate structure, which slows down crystal formation, says Currie. To try to overcome this, he says, scientists use high temperatures and pressures. The next phase of the team’s research will try to find out how ants are able to accomplish this. In an effort to counteract global warming, scientists are exploring techniques for converting atmospheric CO2 into carbonate minerals, essentially turning carbon into stone. “These ants are the first animal shown to be engaging in such a process, offering exciting potential as a model for human efforts,” says Currie. 28. What can we learn about the fungus-farming ants’ nest? A. It stays open to outside air. B. It contains a high level of CO₂. C. It is too unstable for ants to survive. D. It provides little room for fungal growth. 29. What makes Sericomymex amabilis different from Acromyrmex echinatior in mineral formation? A. A wider geographic range. B. Involvement of a new fungus. C. A fully understood mechanism. D. Independence from bacterial help. 30. Which word best describes dolomite formation in nature? A. Simple. B. Risky. C. Time-consuming. D. Pressure-dependent. 31. How is the text mainly organized? A. Problem → solutions → outcome. B. Claim → counterclaim → resolution. C. Definition → classification → summary. D. Discovery → explanation → implications. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕真菌种植蚂蚁的独特固碳能力展开，介绍相关科研发现及潜在应用价值。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“The high density of ants and fungi can result in high concentrations of CO₂ inside the nests.(蚂蚁和真菌的高密度会导致巢穴内二氧化碳浓度升高。)”可知，真菌种植蚂蚁的巢穴内二氧化碳含量很高。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“In 2020, Cameron Currie at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and his colleagues found that Acromyrmex echinatior ants incorporate a carbonate biomineral into their armour (外壳). The ants do this through a symbiotic (共生的) relationship with Pseudonocardia bacteria (2020年，威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校的卡梅伦·柯里和他的同事发现，多刺切叶蚁会将碳酸盐生物矿物质融入它们的外壳。这些蚂蚁通过与假诺卡氏菌的共生关系来实现这一点)”以及第四段的句子“Now, the team has discovered that another fungus-farming ant, Sericomymex amabilis, which is found in Central and South America, can do the same thing without symbiotic bacteria (现在，该团队发现另一种生活在中美洲和南美洲的真菌种植蚂蚁——Sericomymex amabilis，无需共生细菌就能做到同样的事情)”可知，Sericomymex amabilis与Acromyrmex echinatior的不同之处在于前者无需细菌帮助就能形成矿物质。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段的句子“Dolomite rocks, such as those in Italy’s Dolomite mountains, normally take millions of years and complex geological processes to form. (白云岩，如意大利白云石山脉中的那些岩石，通常需要数百万年和复杂的地质过程才能形成。)”可知，自然形成白云岩非常耗时。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章首先介绍真菌种植蚂蚁能将二氧化碳转化为矿物质这一发现，接着解释这一过程的原理和不同蚂蚁的实现方式，最后探讨该发现对人类应对全球变暖的启示，整体结构为“发现→解释→意义”。故选D项。 D It’s Sunday evening, and you’re reviewing another week of progress on five different goals without truly moving the needle on any. You worked out twice, read 20 pages of that business book, spent quality time with family, and kept up with your meditation practice. You’re doing everything right according to the productivity experts. So why does meaningful change feel so difficult to achieve? The accepted wisdom tells us progress comes from small, consistent changes that compound over time. Consistency has its place. But there’s another dimension to transformation we rarely discuss: the catalytic (催化的) power of intense productivity bursts. It’s this more intense, temporary mode of obsession that is key. Productivity experts often advocate sustainable habits and warn against the dangers of going too hard. But neuroscience reveals something fascinating: Our brains respond strongly to intensity. Our brains are highly malleable; they change, sometimes in dramatic ways, to reflect new acquisition of skills and knowledge. Researchers studied London taxi drivers preparing for a test that involved memorizing 25,000 streets. When they examined the brains of these taxi drivers before and after this intensive study period, they discovered something remarkable: The posterior hippocampus, crucial for spatial navigation, physically enlarges. This finding points to a broader principle in human neuroscience: Transformation often requires crossing intensity levels that moderate effort simply can’t reach. At the level of the brain, intense learning looks very different than the slow, consistent gains we’re more familiar with. Research finds that during periods of intense focus, our brains exhibit transient hypofrontality. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮层), largely responsible for self-monitoring, tends to quiet down, mirroring what is often seen in “flow states,” where the boundaries between self and task dissolve. Most of us live in maintenance mode. We do enough not to lose ground but rarely enough to truly advance. Maybe it’s time we stopped feeling guilty about our occasional obsessions and started seeing them for what they are: the catalysts that make our steady progress meaningful. 32. What does the scene presented in paragraph 1 indicate? A. Unrealistic goals can lead to failure. B. Constant failures may cause frustration. C. Multitasking can not enhance productivity. D. Sustained effort may not yield real progress. 33. What does the underlined word “malleable” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Repairable. B. Adaptable. C. Delicate. D. Analytical. 34. What happens during “transient hypofrontality”? A. You let down your guard. B. You exercise more self-regulation. C. You feel at one with the task. D. You experience a state of confusion. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Why Intense Focus Beats Steady Habits. B. The Key to Transformation: Consistency. C. How Changing Your Habits Leads to Growth. D. Maintenance Mode: A Common Productivity Trap. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了持续努力可能无法带来真正进步，强调了高强度专注相较于稳定习惯的优势。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s Sunday evening, and you’re reviewing another week of progress on five different goals without truly moving the needle on any. You worked out twice, read 20 pages of that business book, spent quality time with family, and kept up with your meditation practice. You’re doing everything right according to the productivity experts. So why does meaningful change feel so difficult to achieve.(现在是周日晚上，你正在回顾过去一周在五个不同目标上的进展，但没有一个真正取得进展。你锻炼了两次，读了20页商业书籍，与家人共度了美好时光，并坚持了冥想练习。根据生产力专家的说法，你做的每件事都是正确的。那么，为什么有意义的改变如此难以实现呢？)”可知，第一段描述的场景表明了尽管付出了持续的努力，但可能并未取得真正的进步。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“they change, sometimes in dramatic ways, to reflect new acquisition of skills and knowledge.(它们会发生变化，有时是戏剧性的变化，以反映新获得的技能和知识)”可知，大脑会发生变化以适应新技能和知识的获得，这表明大脑是可适应的，由此可知，malleable意为“可适应的”。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Research finds that during periods of intense focus, our brains exhibit transient hypofrontality. The prefrontal cortex, largely responsible for self-monitoring, tends to quiet down, mirroring what is often seen in “flow states,” where the boundaries between self and task dissolve.(研究发现，在高度专注的时期，我们的大脑会表现出短暂的前额叶功能低下。主要负责自我监控的前额叶皮层往往会安静下来，这与在“心流状态”中经常看到的情况相呼应，在心流状态中，自我和任务之间的界限消失了。)”可知，在“短暂前额叶功能低下”期间，前额叶皮层安静下来，自我和任务之间的界限消失，这表明你感觉与任务融为一体。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了持续努力可能无法带来真正的进步，而高强度专注则具有催化作用，能够推动大脑发生显著变化，从而实现真正的转变。文章通过对比持续努力和高强度专注的效果，强调了高强度专注的优势，因此选项A“为什么高强度专注胜过稳定的习惯”最能概括文章的主旨，适合作为标题。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I used to love my nonstick pans, marveling at the ease of cleanup, until I learned that the plastic lining may release toxins (毒素) when heated. Thus began my campaign to rid my life of plastics. ____36____ But I still had no clear idea what kinds of plastic were truly dangerous. I wanted to know my enemy. To be fair, plastics are amazing. Light, waterproof and stretchy, plastics have made modern life safer and cheaper. ____37____ Eighteen minutes after waking up, I admitted defeat. I couldn’t turn on the light. Nor could I brush my teeth. No underwear or socks — if something stretches, it’s thanks to plastic. ____38____ Even the human body itself is part plastic. Curious to know how plastic I am, I got tested. The results showed 2.06 nanograms of PFAS in every milliliter of my blood — an “intermediate” level associated with a potential risk of adverse health effects. I then consulted Tracey Woodruff of UC San Francisco. People should just do what they can, she said. In the kitchen, opt for glass containers. Elsewhere in the home, replace microfiber towels with cotton ones. Another point Woodruff made stuck in my head. ____39____ So I turned my attention to my kids. Sheets and blankets matter because we breathe so close to the fibers for so many hours. ____40____ What worried me was my children growing up in a world where all the objects around them seem bound to hurt them. Throwing the pans out seemed, for now, like the least I could do. And the most I could do, too. A. I threw out obvious offenders. B. We depend heavily on plastics. C. I wanted to make life safer for my children. D. I replaced my sons’ with natural alternatives. E. Children are among those most at risk from plastics. F. One day, I decided to see how long I could go without using plastic. G. Plastic is not just everywhere in our homes, but everywhere, period. 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. G 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者的个人经历为线索，详细讲述了自己发现塑料危害并尝试远离塑料的过程。 【36题详解】 空格前“I used to love my nonstick pans, marveling at the ease of cleanup, until I learned that the plastic lining may release toxins (毒素)when heated. Thus began my campaign to rid my life of plastics.(我曾经很喜欢我的不粘锅，惊叹于它清洗起来多么容易，直到我了解到它的塑料涂层在加热时可能会释放毒素。于是我开始了一场让生活远离塑料的行动。)”提到作者开始了让生活远离塑料的行动，空格后“But I still had no clear idea what kinds of plastic were truly dangerous. I wanted to know my enemy.(但我仍然不清楚哪种塑料真正危险。我想了解我的‘敌人’。)”提到作者对塑料的危害还不完全了解。A选项“I threw out obvious offenders.(我扔掉了明显有问题的物品。)”中的“obvious offenders”正好指代前文的“nonstick pans”，既承接了前文“让生活远离塑料的行动”，又能自然引出后文“对塑料危害不了解”的内容，完美衔接上下文。故选A项。 【37题详解】 空格前“To be fair, plastics are amazing. Light, waterproof and stretchy, plastics have made modern life safer and cheaper.(公平地说，塑料是很棒的。轻便、防水且有弹性，塑料让现代生活更安全、更便宜。)”提到塑料的优点，空格后“Eighteen minutes after waking up, I admitted defeat. I couldn’t turn on the light. Nor could I brush my teeth. No underwear or socks — if something stretches, it’s thanks to plastic.(醒来18分钟后，我承认失败了。我不能开灯，也不能刷牙。没有内衣或袜子——如果某东西有弹性，那要归功于塑料。)”提到作者尝试远离塑料但失败了。F选项“One day, I decided to see how long I could go without using plastic.(有一天，我决定看看自己能多久不用塑料。)”既承接了前文“塑料的优点”，又能自然引出后文“尝试远离塑料但失败”的内容，与段落逻辑完全契合。故选F项。 【38题详解】 空格前一段提到作者尝试远离塑料但失败了，空格后“Even the human body itself is part plastic. Curious to know how plastic I am, I got tested. The results showed 2.06 nanograms of PFAS in every milliliter of my blood — an “intermediate” level associated with a potential risk of adverse health effects.(甚至人体本身也含有塑料。出于好奇，我想知道自己体内有多少塑料，于是做了检测。结果显示，每毫升血液中含有2.06纳克的PFAS——这是一个“中等”水平，与潜在的不良健康影响风险相关。)”提到人体也含有塑料。G选项“Plastic is not just everywhere in our homes, but everywhere, period.(塑料不仅在我们家里无处不在，而且在所有地方，就这么简单。)”既承接了前文“塑料无处不在”的观点，又能自然引出后文“人体也含有塑料”的内容，与段落逻辑完全契合。故选G项。 【39题详解】 空格前“I then consulted Tracey Woodruff of UC San Francisco. People should just do what they can, she said. In the kitchen, opt for glass containers. Elsewhere in the home, replace microfiber towels with cotton ones. Another point Woodruff made stuck in my head.(然后我咨询了加州大学旧金山分校的特蕾西·伍德拉夫。她说，人们应该尽自己所能。在厨房，选择玻璃容器。在家里的其他地方，用棉毛巾代替微纤维毛巾。伍德拉夫提出的另一个观点让我印象深刻。)”提到作者咨询了专家关于远离塑料的建议，空格后“So I turned my attention to my kids.(于是我把注意力转向了我的孩子。)”提到作者开始关注孩子的塑料接触问题。E选项“Children are among those most at risk from plastics.(儿童是受塑料危害最大的人群之一。)”既承接了前文“专家的建议”，又能自然引出后文“关注孩子的塑料接触问题”的内容，与段落逻辑完全契合。故选E项。 【40题详解】 空格前“So I turned my attention to my kids. Sheets and blankets matter because we breathe so close to the fibers for so many hours.(于是我把注意力转向了我的孩子。床单和被子很重要，因为我们长时间近距离接触纤维呼吸。)”提到作者关注孩子的塑料接触问题，尤其是床单和被子，空格后“What worried me was my children growing up in a world where all the objects around them seem bound to hurt them.(让我担心的是，我的孩子在一个周围所有物体似乎都注定会伤害他们的世界里长大。)”提到作者担心孩子的成长环境。D选项“I replaced my sons’ with natural alternatives.(我给儿子们换成了天然材质的替代品。)”既承接了前文“关注孩子的床单和被子问题”，又能自然引出后文“担心孩子的成长环境”的内容，与段落逻辑完全契合。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, I woke up feeling as if I were in a fog. Maybe it was the peanut butter ice cream I’d had the night before. Turning to my husband, I ____41____ that I would make some changes and asked whether he was ____42____. He’d heard me say that before. Incredibly ____43____, he had joined me in low-calorie diets, but we ____44____ fell back into old habits. This time, I suggested joining a CSA, a program through which members receive regular shares of local organic produce. He agreed at once. We ____45____ and added our names to a long waitlist. After a year of waiting, we ____46____ it. We felt like we’d won the lottery (彩票), but we had no idea what to ____47____. Showing up the first time, we followed the ____48____ on the carefully written signs and ____49____ our recyclable bags with fresh produce. It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it. Should we eat it ____50____? Cook it? We found a ____51____ online and tentatively (犹豫地) tried our new dish. It was delicious. Each week, we discovered new ____52____: rhubarb, tomatillos, and kohlrabi, along with the familiar corn and carrots. We had hits and misses but mostly hits. The ____53____ we considered part of our learning curve. Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds (味蕾) have changed. No longer do we find peanut butter ice cream hard to ____54____. What started off as a(n) ____55____ has become a way of choosing what to eat. 41. A. predicted B. announced C. encouraged D. admitted 42. A. on board B. at service C. off duty D. in charge 43. A. responsible B. sympathetic C. supportive D. cautious 44. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. possibly D. ultimately 45. A. turned up B. moved in C. signed up D. tuned in 46. A. forced B. made C. deserved D. meant 47. A. expect B. purchase C. believe D. say 48. A. orders B. patterns C. trends D. directions 49. A. decorated B. loaded C. replaced D. associated 50. A. raw B. dead C. real D. alive 51. A. dish B. menu C. recipe D. review 52. A. stores B. mysteries C. policies D. ideas 53. A. methods B. wonders C. misses D. puzzles 54. A. resist B. blame C. trust D. describe 55. A. reform B. assignment C. routine D. experiment 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫通过参加CSA项目改变饮食习惯的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我转向丈夫，宣布我要做出一些改变，并问他是否支持。A. predicted预测；B. announced宣布；C. encouraged鼓励；D. admitted承认。根据后文“that I would make some changes and asked”可知，作者要做出改变，所以向丈夫宣布这一决定。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我转向丈夫，宣布我要做出一些改变，并问他是否支持。A. on board支持，赞同；B. at service听候差遣；C. off duty下班；D. in charge负责。根据后文“he had joined me in low-calorie diets”可知，作者问丈夫是否支持自己的决定。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，他支持我进行低热量饮食，但我们最终还是回到了旧习惯。A. responsible负责的；B. sympathetic同情的；C. supportive支持的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据后文“he had joined me in low-calorie diets”可知，丈夫支持作者进行低热量饮食。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，他支持我进行低热量饮食，但我们最终还是回到了旧习惯。A. suddenly突然；B. intentionally故意地；C. possibly可能地；D. ultimately最终。根据后文“fell back into old habits”可知，虽然一起尝试了，但最终还是回到了原来的状态。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们报名参加了，并把我们的名字加到了一个长长的等待名单上。A. turned up出现；B. moved in搬进；C. signed up报名参加；D. tuned in收听。根据后文“added our names to a long waitlist”可知，要加入CSA项目需要先报名，所以此处指作者和丈夫报名参加了CSA项目。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一年的等待，我们成功了。A. forced强迫；B. made成功，达到；C. deserved应得；D. meant意味着。根据后文“We felt like we’d won the lottery”可知，作者和丈夫终于成功加入了CSA项目。make it为固定短语，意为“成功”。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们感觉自己中了彩票，但不知道会得到什么。A. expect期待；B. purchase购买；C. believe相信；D. say说。根据后文“It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it.”可知，作者和丈夫虽然成功加入，但不清楚接下来会遇到什么，不知道该期待什么。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一次出现时，我们按照精心书写的指示牌上的指示，用新鲜的农产品装满了我们的可回收袋子。A. orders命令；B. patterns模式；C. trends趋势；D. directions指示。根据后文“on the carefully written signs”可知，指示牌上的是指引信息，所以作者他们按照指示牌上的指示行动。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一次出现时，我们按照精心书写的指示牌上的指示，用新鲜的农产品装满了我们的可回收袋子。A. decorated装饰；B. loaded装载；C. replaced代替；D. associated联系。根据后文“our recyclable bags with fresh produce”可知，作者他们用新鲜的农产品装满了可回收袋子。load...with...为固定短语，意为“用……装满……”。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们应该生吃吗？A. raw生的；B. dead死的；C. real真的；D. alive活着的。根据后文“Cook it?”可知，他们在考虑这些农产品是生吃还是煮熟吃。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在网上找到了一份食谱，然后犹豫地尝试了我们的新菜。A. dish菜肴；B. menu菜单；C. recipe食谱；D. review评论。根据后文“online and tentatively tried our new dish”可知，尝试新菜品需要参考食谱，所以此处指他们在网上找到了一份食谱。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每周，我们都会发现新的“新奇事物”：大黄、粘果酸浆、大头菜，还有熟悉的玉米和胡萝卜。A. stores商店；B. mysteries神秘事物、新奇事物；C. policies政策；D. ideas想法。根据后文“I had no idea what some of it was”可知，这些对作者来说是新奇的事物。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们认为失败是我们学习曲线的一部分。A. methods方法；B. wonders奇迹；C. misses失败；D. puzzles谜团。根据上文“We had hits and misses but mostly hits.”可知，作者他们把失败看作是学习过程的一部分。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不再觉得花生酱冰淇淋难以抗拒。A. resist抵抗；B. blame责备；C. trust信任；D. describe描述。根据上文“Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds have changed.”可知，他们的味蕾发生了变化，所以不再觉得花生酱冰淇淋难以抗拒。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一开始只是一个实验，现在已经变成了一种选择吃什么的方式。A. reform改革；B. assignment任务；C. routine常规；D. experiment实验。根据后文“has become a way of choosing what to eat”以及前文语境可知，作者第一次决定改变、尝试加入CSA项目，最初只是一次尝试。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch ____56____ (regard) as badges (勋章) of honor. Today, that mindset is being quietly overturned. Across China, “slow travel” is emerging as a defining trend, particularly among Gen Z. Instead of using every hour ____57____ the full, travelers are choosing fewer destinations, longer ____58____ (stay) and experiences that emphasize immersion over mileage. According to a 2025 survey, 55.3 percent of young respondents said they now prefer “immersive slow travel”.____59____ shift is visible in both behavior and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” —____60____ travelers rush through cities to maximize check-ins — has given way to ____61____ social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum ____62____ (emotion) return. Online data shows that searches for “gentle adventures” rocket in 2025, with interest in low-impact rafting up 135 percent, slower, ____63____ (control) bungee experiences up 65percent, and “elevator-assisted mountain climbing” up more than 80 percent. These are not just internet jokes. Operators have redesigned attractions to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, visitors can try a modified bungee jump that ____64____ (lower) participants gently instead of dropping them at full speed. In river valleys, “lying-flat rafting” lets travelers float downstream under blue skies, _____65_____ (do) little more than drifting and daydreaming. In slowing down, young Chinese travelers are redefining what it means to go somewhere. 【答案】56. were regarded 57. to 58. stays 59. The##This 60. where 61. what 62. emotional 63. controlled 64. lowers 65. doing 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如今中国年轻人摒弃特种兵式旅游，掀起慢旅行热潮，偏爱沉浸式低耗出行，各地景点也顺势改造，适配舒缓休闲的游玩新方式。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：夜间火车之旅、日出时分的徒步旅行以及午餐前游览的五个景点，都被视为一种荣耀的象征。主语Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots与谓语regard构成被动关系，发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数。故填were regarded。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：人们不再充分利用每一小时的时间，而是选择更少的目的地、更长的停留时间，并且更注重体验过程而非行程里程数。短语use sth. to the full表示“充分利用”。故填to。 【58题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：人们不再充分利用每一小时的时间，而是选择更少的目的地、更长的停留时间，并且更注重体验过程而非行程里程数。stay“停留”为可数名词，根据上文destinations和后文experiences可知应用复数形式。故填stays。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种转变在行为和商业方面都有所体现。此处shift特指上文提到的转变，用定冠词the或者this修饰，首字母大写。故填The/This。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：曾经盛行的“特种兵旅游”——即游客们匆忙穿梭于城市之间以尽可能多地完成打卡——如今已让位于社交媒体戏称的“低消耗型旅游”。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词tourism，在从句作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 【61题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：曾经盛行的“特种兵旅游”——即游客们匆忙穿梭于城市之间以尽可能多地完成打卡——如今已让位于社交媒体戏称的“低消耗型旅游”。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，应用连接代词what。故填what。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个理念很简单：尽量减少身体上的负担，同时获得最大的精神回报。修饰名词return用形容词emotional，作定语。故填emotional。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在线数据显示，2025年“轻松探险”的搜索量大幅上升，其中低强度漂流的兴趣增长了135%，慢节奏、可控的蹦极体验增长了65%，而“电梯辅助登山”则增长了超过80%。与slower并列修饰名词短语，形容词controlled“可控的”符合题意。故填controlled。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：在佛山西樵山，游客可以体验改良版蹦极，它会平缓下放体验者，而非以全速骤然坠落。先行词a modified bungee jump为单数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填lowers。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在河谷地区，“平躺式漂流”能让游客在蓝天之下顺流而下，除了缓缓漂行和遐想之外，几乎什么都不用做。句子主语visitors与do为主动关系，用现在分词表伴随动作。故填doing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校近期开设了一系列“艺术与科学”融合探究课程选修课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享你选修的课程，内容包括： 1. 介绍课程内容与特点； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, How have you been? I’m thrilled to share an inspiring elective I’m taking, AI and Artistic Creation, which is part of our school’s new “Art and Science” series. The course explores how artificial intelligence can work as a creative partner in artistic production. In class, we learn how to use AI tools to turn abstract ideas into vivid posters, and even original pieces of music. What I find most impressive is its blend of imagination and technology, which makes artistic creation more innovative. Through this course, I have not only sharpened my creative skills but also gained a deeper understanding of how technology is reshaping art. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享自己选修的“艺术与科学”融合探究课程的内容、特点以及个人感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 充当：work as→ serve as 探索：explore → investigate 生动的：vivid → lively 获得：gain → acquire 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Through this course, I have not only sharpened my creative skills but also gained a deeper understanding of how technology is reshaping art. 拓展句：Through this course, not only have I sharpened my creative skills but also I gained a deeper understanding of how technology is reshaping art. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled to share an inspiring elective I’m taking, AI and Artistic Creation, which is part of our school’s new “Art and Science” series.(运用了省略了that的定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What I find most impressive is its blend of imagination and technology, which makes artistic creation more innovative.(运用了what引导的主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Over the past six weeks, Corinne’s science class at Wheatley Middle had been going up against eighth graders at a suburban school in the first annual “City Birder versus Burb Birder Spring Birding Competition.” Corinne was one of the few students still excited about the contest, which involved spotting birds in neighborhoods and parks, and going head-to-head in mini challenges. Every Wednesday, the two classes met on video chats to share updates on their progress. Two weeks ago, Corinne had scored extra points for the City Birders by winning a birdsong competition against a Burb Birder named Ashley. This weekend, she visited Fielder Park, which lay on the border between the city and the suburbs, hoping to come across something new. Twenty minutes later, however, she still hadn’t spotted anything rare. As she walked on, an unusual call caught her attention. Uh wonka-chonk, uh wonka-chonk… Corinne’s heart pounded. She knew at once it was an American bittern (麻鸠). Holding up her phone, Corinne recorded the bird’s distinctive call while silently hoping to get lucky with a sighting. “Hey, I know that call!” a voice whispered. Corinne turned to find Ashley tiptoeing closer. By then, the bird had already fallen silent, and Corinne stopped the recording. For a second, an awkwardness hung between them. As if to break it, Ashley stretched up her neck and mimicked (模仿) the American bittern. Corinne couldn’t help laughing. Now both intent on finding the bird, the two girls scanned the wetland again. Suddenly Corinne noticed movement in the tall grass. “Uh, Ashley, I think I know where he is.” She pointed. “Over there.” Ashley slowly raised the camera just as the bittern stepped out into a gap in the grass. Corinne snapped a photo with her phone, but the bird’s natural camouflage (伪装术) made it hardly recognizable. “Look!” Ashley said, showing the clear picture she’d captured. “I wouldn’t have known where to look without you.” Corinne chewed her lip. Great. More points for the BurbBirders. 注意： 1. 写作词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the bittern took off, Corinne and Ashley watched in awe. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Wednesday’s video chat began, both girls were ready to give the special presentation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 As the bittern took off, Corinne and Ashley watched in awe. With its broad wings outstretched, the bird glided gracefully over the wetland before vanishing into the tall grass. The sight was so striking that Corinne’s frustration dissolved. The contest, she suddenly realized, was never meant to be about beating each other, but about getting people excited about birding. Turning to Ashley, Corinne praised her photo as amazing. Ashley smiled and said Corinne’s recording mattered just as much. At that moment, a thought came to Corinne: since Ashley had the photo and she had the sound, why not present the sighting together in the next video chat? Ashley agreed immediately, and they spent the next few days working together. When Wednesday’s video chat began, both girls were ready to give the special presentation. Corinne pressed play, and the bittern’s call rang out through the speakers. Meanwhile, Ashley’s clear photo appeared on the screen. The girls could hear surprised exclamations and see students leaning closer to their cameras. Together, they described how they had tracked the bird. Corinne felt a quiet satisfaction: the rare sighting had done exactly what the contest was meant to do — it had made more people notice birds and care about them. By the end of the presentation, Corinne knew she had gained something far better than extra points: a new friend, and a deeper love for birding. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了科琳和阿什利分属观鸟竞赛的对立队伍。科琳在公园听到珍稀麻鸠叫声，偶遇对手阿什利，二人放下竞争，合力找到并记录下这只鸟。她们合作录制声音、拍摄照片，在线上分享成果。这次经历让科琳明白竞赛的意义，也收获了友谊与对观鸟更深的热爱。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当麻鸠飞起时，科琳娜和阿什利都惊叹不已”可知，第一段可描写二人放下竞争，合力找到并记录下这只鸟。她们称赞了录制的声音、拍摄的照片，决定在线上分享成果。 ②由第二段首句内容“周三视频聊天开始时，两个女孩都准备好做特别的展示”可知，第二段可描写她们展示成果，这次经历让科琳明白竞赛的意义，也收获了友谊与对观鸟更深的热爱。 2.续写线索：看到麻鸠起飞——科琳娜感悟——二人合作——分享成果——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①出现：appear/show up ②看到：see/catch sight of ③获得：gain/obtain 情绪类 ①惊人的：striking/amazing/spectacular ②激动的：excited/thrilled 【点睛】[高分句型1] Ashley agreed immediately, and they spent the next few days working together.（运用了动名词作宾语） [高分句型2] With its broad wings outstretched, the bird glided gracefully over the wetland before vanishing into the tall grass.（运用了with的复合结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答。第一小题，text one, how's your dish? It's burning my tongue. I can't even taste the vegetables. How's your dish? It's burning my tongue. I can't even taste the vegetables. 听下面的录音，回答第二。小题。Text two, did you finish the group project for the history class? almost. I just need to add the photos. Can you help me print them? Did you finish the group project for the history class? almost. I just need to add the photos. Can you help me print them? 听下面的录音，回答第三。小题，text three, I said, both polls is melting faster than ever. Doesn't that alarm you? Certainly, sea levels are rising, affecting the entire planet, especially coastal areas. We need to take action before IT gets worse. The eyes said, both polls is melting faster than ever. Doesn't that alarm you? Certainly, sea levels are rising, affecting the entire planet, especially coastal areas. We need to take action before IT gets worse. 听下面的录音，回答。第四小题。Text for I wish IT was summer. I'd love a little bit of sunshine. Yes, it's pretty bad, isn't IT? Anyway, spring will be here before too long. I wish IT was summer. I'd love a little bit of sunshine. Yes, it's pretty bad, isn't IT? Anyway, spring will be here before too long. 听下面的录音，回答第五。小题。Jx size, I can't believe Christmas is almost here. Tie flies. The party your parents organized last year was absolutely fantastic. We should return the favor and let them take a break this year. Yeah, let's invite everyone. Now I can't believe Christmas is almost here. Thi flies. The party her parents organized last year was absolutely fantastic. We should return the favor and let them take . a break this year. Yeah, let's invite everyone now. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text, hi mrs. Green, can I use the alterum for the science club meeting? We started four thirty PM. sure. Have you already booked IT with the main office? Yes, I did that this morning. We just need a space to set up our project. Okay, make sure to clean IT up before you leave. When will the meeting end? Most of us have to be home for dinner at five thirty P. M. So we will be done half an hour . before that. great. Have a good meeting. care. Hi mrs. Green. Can I use the art room for the science club meeting? We started four thirty P. M. sure. Have you already booked IT with the main office? Yes, I did that this morning. We just need a space to set up our project. okay? Make sure to clean IT up before you leave. When will the meeting end? Most of us have to be home for dinner at five thirty P. M. So we will be done half an hour before that. great. Have a good meeting. care. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, look, welcome back. Hi hanna. Thanks for picking me up. That's what friends are for I read your posts. I can't believe your flight was delayed and your hotel was . over a booked, I know, but things turned out okay. Hey, where is your luggage? The airline staff just told me . to be patient. patient. Are you serious? You been patient. Well, they advised me to call in a few days to check on IT. Anyway, look, I got you a souvenir. really. Thank you. Look, welcome back. Hi, hanna. Thanks for picking me up. That's what friends are for. I read your post. I can't believe your flight was delayed and your hotel . was over a booked, I know, but things turned out okay. Hey, where is your luggage? The airline staff just told . me to be patient. patient. Are you serious? You been patient. Well, they advised me to call in a few days to check on IT. Anyway, look, I got you a souvenir. really. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi, i'm new in town, and i'm curious about the services the community centre offers. sure. What are you interested in? Well, let's start with kids. I have a teenage sun . at the moment. We offer private tutor for teens in all subjects. great. He needs help with math. No problem. He can come by on wednesday or saturday afternoons. fantastic. What about sports? We have . tennis lessons on sunday mornings, fourteenth and sunday afternoons for adults. For myself, i'd be more interested in yoga. We offer yoga classes on tuesday and thursday evenings. great. Do you have any book clubs? We've just started one, but it's for adults only. We may start one for teens next summer. Maybe i'll come in next week and sign up for some classes. That sounds great. Hi, i'm new in town, and i'm curious about the services the community centre . offers show. What are you interested in? Well, let's start with kids. I have a teenage . sun at the moments we offer. Private tutor for team in all subjects. great. He needs help with math. No problem. He can come by on wednesday or saturday afternoons. fantastic. What about sports? We have tennis lessons on sunday mornings, fourteenth and sunday afternoons for adults. For myself, i'd be more interested in yoga. We offer yoga classes on tuesday and thursday evenings. great. Do you have any book clubs? We've just started one, but it's for adults only. We may start one for teens . next summer. Maybe i'll come in next week and sign up for some classes. That sounds great. 听力部分到此结束，考试结束后，欢迎关注微信公众号山城学术圈。听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, we need to set the cheatle for the talent show. I think we should open and close with music that would creates the right mood and give the show a strong finish. I see your point, but I have a different idea. We should begin with something more eye catching, like a special individual performance. Maybe we could start with the piano player and the singer. That pair would definitely hold everyone's attention. What if we put them in the middle in that we could open with magic or comedy? Not a bad idea, ills comedy comes right after alex xs magic tricks. Alex will grab the audiences attention, and bill can keep them . entertained exactly. Then we can have some singers followed by the pair. After that, the dancers will bring a different kind of energy. and we should end with the band for a strong, exciting finish. agreed. Do you think the band would want any dancers on stage at the end? That might be fun. Good idea. I'll check with the band and you talk to the dances. okay. So to review magic comedy singers, the pair dances. And finally the band. I think we've got IT. We need to set the schedule for the talent show. I think we should open and close with music that would creates the right mood and give the show a strong finish. I see your point, but I have a different idea. We should begin with something more eye catching, like a special individual . performance. Maybe we could start with the piano player and the singer. That pair would definitely hold everyone's attention. What if we put them in the middle? Instead, we could open with magic or comedy. Not a bad idea, ills comedy comes right after Alexis magic tricks, alex will grab the audiences attention, and bill can keep them . entertained. exactly. Then we can have some singers followed by the pair. After that, the dancers will bring a different kind of energy. and we should end with the band for a strong, exciting finish. agreed. Do you think the band would want any dances on stage at the end? That might be fun. Good idea. I'll check with the band and you talk to the dances. okay. So to review magic comedy singers, the pair dances. And finally the band, I think we've got IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex ten, hello everyone, we're excited to announce a self drive trip for all road trip lovers will set off at nine amount saturday, may fifteen. So please arrive at the meeting point by eight thirty for a short free trip discussion. Our route will take us through beautiful scene, and several charming towns will start from houston, pass through laughter yet, and finally reach our destination, new orleans. The total driving time is expected to be about seven hours, including breaks. Safety comes first. Before departure, every driver must make sure their car is in good condition. Please check the tires, breaks and lights carefully. Also remember to follow traffic rules and drive responsibly throughout the trip. To make communication easier, we strongly suggest that everyone downloaded the same group, chat up on their phones. That way, we can stay in touch and share updates or ask for help if necessary during journey. We're really looking forward to this adventure and hope everyone enjoys the trip safely. See you on the road. Hello everyone, we're excited to announce a self drive trip for all road trip lovers. Will set off at nine year on saturday, may fifth, so please arrive at the meeting point by eight thirty for a short pre trip discussion. Our route will take us through beautiful scenery, and several charming towns will start from houston, pass through left yet and finally reach our destination, new orleans. The total driving time is expected to be about seven hours, including breaks. Safety comes first. Before departure, every driver must make sure their car is in good condition. Please check the tires, breaks and lights carefully. Also remember to follow traffic rules and drive responsibly throughout the trip. To make communication easier, we strongly suggest that everyone download the same group, chat APP on their phones. That way, we can stay in touch and share updates or ask for help if necessary during the journey. We are really looking forward to this adventure and hope everyone enjoys the trip safely. See you on the road. 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷由圈整理排版。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman’s food taste? A. Too hot. B. Too salty. C. Too sour. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need help with? A. Taking photos. B. Printing pictures. C. Revising a project. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A decisive action. B. An official warning. C. An environmental issue. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers plan to do? A. Hold a gathering. B. Buy Christmas gifts. C. Visit the man’s parents. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to use? A. The art room. B. The science lab. C. The main office. 7. When will the meeting finish? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Luke think of his trip? A. Fine. B. Special. C. Regrettable. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At Luke’s house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often are private math lessons offered? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What classes are given on Thursday evenings? A. Yoga classes. B. Tennis classes. C. Math classes. 12. What does the man say about the book club? A. It is a new club. B. It is aimed at teens. C. It is open in summer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does “the pair” probably do? A. They perform modern dances. B. They work together to do magic tricks. C. One sings and the other plays the piano. 14. Which performance will follow directly after the magic show? A. Music. B. Dance. C. Comedy. 15. How can the speakers’ problem-solving style be best described? A. Cooperative. B. Flexible. C. Competitive. 16. What will the woman likely do next? A. Inform the band. B. Call the piano player. C. Speak to the dancers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the road trippers arrive at their destination? A. At about 3 p.m. B. At about 4 p.m. C. At about 5 p.m. 18. In which city will the road trippers end their journey? A. Houston. B. Lafayette. C. New Orleans. 19. What must each driver do before departure? A. Get enough rest. B. Prepare extra food and water. C. Check the condition of the car. 20. What does the speaker suggest at the end? A. Asking for help at every stop. B. Using the same group chat app. C. Keeping phones off while driving. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Photography Competitions to Enter in 2026 One of the best ways to improve your photography is to challenge it by entering a photography competition. Luckily, there are plenty of great options out there to choose from. Amateur Photographer of the Year This is a points-based contest, where prizes are awarded for each round, with an overall winner of the top prize at the end of the year. Entry fee 1 free entry available per round, £7 for 1 image entry Prizes To be confirmed Top Tip Amateur Photographer editor Nigel Atherton says, “Consider how your image looks at smaller sizes — this is often the way judges will first come across it and make their initial judgement.” Lens Culture Lens Culture has many competitions throughout the year, ranging from genres like art photography to street photography. Entry fee Free (1 photo), $10 each, $35 (5+ single photos), $45 (a series of max.10 photos), 20% off for students Prizes $10,000, exhibition opportunities at international events Top Tip Prize winner Peter Easy advises being persistent, “Many successful photographers enter the same work in several competitions before they finally win.” World Food Photography Awards World Food Photography Awards has consistently attracted the very best photographic talent since its launch in 2011. Entry fee £30 for 5 images, £6 for additional entries Prizes Overall winner receives £5,000, other prizes available Top Tip Judge Yasia Williams says, “I want to see something I’ve never seen before, or a familiar image but seeing it photographed from a new and exciting perspective.” Travel Photographer of the Year With travel being such a broad subject, you may find you already have something ready to enter this competition. Entry fee £10-£50 Prizes £1,000 plus more Top Tip The founder of Travel POTY, Chris Coe, says, “Think about entering the category you feel is the hardest, as this may well have the least entries!” 21. What is a feature of Amateur Photographer of the Year? A. It covers many categories. B. It is a multi-round contest. C. It offers a single grand prize. D. It favours small-sized images. 22. How much should a student pay to enter six separate photos in Lens Culture? A. $28. B. $35. C. $36. D. $40. 23. Who emphasizes originality as a top tip for entrants? A. Nigel Atherton. B. Peter Easy. C. Yasia Williams. D. Chris Coe. B At Cheverton Lodge Care Home, festive jingling breaks out from 17-year-old Ted Mayer’s speaker and he launches into his Christmas set. A seasoned volunteer, he has been singing in care homes since he was six. Ted’s charm has won over many in the audience, particularly the older ladies. But it’s not for everyone. Jeanette Hodes, 92, offers an impatient “come on, get on with it,” and leans back in her chair. On a nearby trolley a cat’s cradle (翻花绳) has caught her eye. The string is quickly brought over to her. Soon enough she is transported to the playground of her youth, offering cheerfully-recalled anecdotes from when she learnt double dutch with friends as her mother could not afford to buy her a Sindy doll. Looking on fondly is Jill Fraser, 68, the founder of Kissing it Better (KiB), a charity working to reduce isolation in the elderly through intergenerational friendships. Fraser is making her way around the room with a trolley of assorted old treasures. A faded Beatrix Potter hardback, Jackie magazine and biography of Lord Mountbatten are piled on top of one another. Fraser’s team of volunteers prepared the items as recollection is thought to be a powerful tool for striking up much-needed conversation in the elderly. Anna Giannotti, 63, an art psychotherapist who is paid for a few hours a week by KiB, says, “Sometimes the elderly are hesitant to get involved, but often when they do get involved, they just become their complete selves. I feel very humbled. It could be any of us in the future.” The youngest volunteer of the day, Mariella Hafalla, 16, finds the frankness of the older generation refreshing. “I really enjoyed the session where we talked about what the residents did when they were younger,” she says. “I found out how people used to go outside all of the time but now we are all online so it has helped me realize the importance of going outside.” 24. What brings Jeanette Hodes back to her youth? A. Buying a Sindy doll. B. Learning double dutch. C. Listening to Ted’s songs. D. Playing with a cat’s cradle. 25. Why does Fraser go around the room with the trolley? A. To offer topics that may encourage interaction. B. To check whether the elderly can recall the past. C. To collect personal belongings from the residents. D. To show volunteers how to interact with old people. 26. What is Anna Giannotti’s attitude towards the elderly? A. Curious. B. Grateful. C. Empathetic. D. Protective. 27. Which phrase most closely reflects KiB’s approach? A. Activity over talk. B. Memory as a bridge. C. Service with a smile. D. Care through exercise. C An ant species has evolved a remarkable solution to the danger of excess carbon dioxide inside their nests, which may hold clues to how humans can store greenhouse gases to prevent climate disaster. Fungus-farming (种植真菌) ants collect vegetation to feed cultivated fungi grown inside their colonies. In turn, the fungi serve as their primary food source. The high density of ants and fungi can result in high concentrations of CO₂ inside the nests. In 2020, Cameron Currie at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and his colleagues found that Acromyrmex echinatior ants incorporate a carbonate biomineral into their armour (外壳). The ants do this through a symbiotic (共生的) relationship with Pseudonocardia bacteria, which transform CO₂ into rock using chemical processes that aren’t yet properly understood. Now, the team has discovered that another fungus-farming ant, Sericomymex amabilis, which is found in Central and South America, can do the same thing without symbiotic bacteria, becoming the first known animal to have evolved this ability. Remarkably, the mineral they make is dolomite. Dolomite rocks, such as those in Italy’s Dolomite mountains, normally take millions of years and complex geological processes to form. Yet the ants do this quickly and effortlessly, without high temperatures, says team member Hongjie Li at Zhejiang University in China. Dolomite consists of calcium, magnesium and carbonate. Forming it in the lab is difficult because magnesium doesn’t easily fit into the calcium carbonate structure, which slows down crystal formation, says Currie. To try to overcome this, he says, scientists use high temperatures and pressures. The next phase of the team’s research will try to find out how ants are able to accomplish this. In an effort to counteract global warming, scientists are exploring techniques for converting atmospheric CO2 into carbonate minerals, essentially turning carbon into stone. “These ants are the first animal shown to be engaging in such a process, offering exciting potential as a model for human efforts,” says Currie. 28. What can we learn about the fungus-farming ants’ nest? A. It stays open to outside air. B. It contains a high level of CO₂. C. It is too unstable for ants to survive. D. It provides little room for fungal growth. 29. What makes Sericomymex amabilis different from Acromyrmex echinatior in mineral formation? A. A wider geographic range. B. Involvement of a new fungus. C. A fully understood mechanism. D. Independence from bacterial help. 30. Which word best describes dolomite formation in nature? A. Simple. B. Risky. C. Time-consuming. D. Pressure-dependent. 31. How is the text mainly organized? A. Problem → solutions → outcome. B. Claim → counterclaim → resolution. C. Definition → classification → summary. D. Discovery → explanation → implications. D It’s Sunday evening, and you’re reviewing another week of progress on five different goals without truly moving the needle on any. You worked out twice, read 20 pages of that business book, spent quality time with family, and kept up with your meditation practice. You’re doing everything right according to the productivity experts. So why does meaningful change feel so difficult to achieve? The accepted wisdom tells us progress comes from small, consistent changes that compound over time. Consistency has its place. But there’s another dimension to transformation we rarely discuss: the catalytic (催化的) power of intense productivity bursts. It’s this more intense, temporary mode of obsession that is key. Productivity experts often advocate sustainable habits and warn against the dangers of going too hard. But neuroscience reveals something fascinating: Our brains respond strongly to intensity. Our brains are highly malleable; they change, sometimes in dramatic ways, to reflect new acquisition of skills and knowledge. Researchers studied London taxi drivers preparing for a test that involved memorizing 25,000 streets. When they examined the brains of these taxi drivers before and after this intensive study period, they discovered something remarkable: The posterior hippocampus, crucial for spatial navigation, physically enlarges. This finding points to a broader principle in human neuroscience: Transformation often requires crossing intensity levels that moderate effort simply can’t reach. At the level of the brain, intense learning looks very different than the slow, consistent gains we’re more familiar with. Research finds that during periods of intense focus, our brains exhibit transient hypofrontality. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮层), largely responsible for self-monitoring, tends to quiet down, mirroring what is often seen in “flow states,” where the boundaries between self and task dissolve. Most of us live in maintenance mode. We do enough not to lose ground but rarely enough to truly advance. Maybe it’s time we stopped feeling guilty about our occasional obsessions and started seeing them for what they are: the catalysts that make our steady progress meaningful. 32. What does the scene presented in paragraph 1 indicate? A. Unrealistic goals can lead to failure. B. Constant failures may cause frustration. C. Multitasking can not enhance productivity. D. Sustained effort may not yield real progress. 33. What does the underlined word “malleable” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Repairable. B. Adaptable. C. Delicate. D. Analytical. 34. What happens during “transient hypofrontality”? A. You let down your guard. B. You exercise more self-regulation. C. You feel at one with the task. D. You experience a state of confusion. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Why Intense Focus Beats Steady Habits. B. The Key to Transformation: Consistency. C. How Changing Your Habits Leads to Growth. D. Maintenance Mode: A Common Productivity Trap. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I used to love my nonstick pans, marveling at the ease of cleanup, until I learned that the plastic lining may release toxins (毒素) when heated. Thus began my campaign to rid my life of plastics. ____36____ But I still had no clear idea what kinds of plastic were truly dangerous. I wanted to know my enemy. To be fair, plastics are amazing. Light, waterproof and stretchy, plastics have made modern life safer and cheaper. ____37____ Eighteen minutes after waking up, I admitted defeat. I couldn’t turn on the light. Nor could I brush my teeth. No underwear or socks — if something stretches, it’s thanks to plastic. ____38____ Even the human body itself is part plastic. Curious to know how plastic I am, I got tested. The results showed 2.06 nanograms of PFAS in every milliliter of my blood — an “intermediate” level associated with a potential risk of adverse health effects. I then consulted Tracey Woodruff of UC San Francisco. People should just do what they can, she said. In the kitchen, opt for glass containers. Elsewhere in the home, replace microfiber towels with cotton ones. Another point Woodruff made stuck in my head. ____39____ So I turned my attention to my kids. Sheets and blankets matter because we breathe so close to the fibers for so many hours. ____40____ What worried me was my children growing up in a world where all the objects around them seem bound to hurt them. Throwing the pans out seemed, for now, like the least I could do. And the most I could do, too. A. I threw out obvious offenders. B. We depend heavily on plastics. C. I wanted to make life safer for my children. D. I replaced my sons’ with natural alternatives. E. Children are among those most at risk from plastics. F. One day, I decided to see how long I could go without using plastic. G. Plastic is not just everywhere in our homes, but everywhere, period. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, I woke up feeling as if I were in a fog. Maybe it was the peanut butter ice cream I’d had the night before. Turning to my husband, I ____41____ that I would make some changes and asked whether he was ____42____. He’d heard me say that before. Incredibly ____43____, he had joined me in low-calorie diets, but we ____44____ fell back into old habits. This time, I suggested joining a CSA, a program through which members receive regular shares of local organic produce. He agreed at once. We ____45____ and added our names to a long waitlist. After a year of waiting, we ____46____ it. We felt like we’d won the lottery (彩票), but we had no idea what to ____47____. Showing up the first time, we followed the ____48____ on the carefully written signs and ____49____ our recyclable bags with fresh produce. It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it. Should we eat it ____50____? Cook it? We found a ____51____ online and tentatively (犹豫地) tried our new dish. It was delicious. Each week, we discovered new ____52____: rhubarb, tomatillos, and kohlrabi, along with the familiar corn and carrots. We had hits and misses but mostly hits. The ____53____ we considered part of our learning curve. Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds (味蕾) have changed. No longer do we find peanut butter ice cream hard to ____54____. What started off as a(n) ____55____ has become a way of choosing what to eat. 41. A. predicted B. announced C. encouraged D. admitted 42. A. on board B. at service C. off duty D. in charge 43. A. responsible B. sympathetic C. supportive D. cautious 44. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. possibly D. ultimately 45. A. turned up B. moved in C. signed up D. tuned in 46. A. forced B. made C. deserved D. meant 47. A. expect B. purchase C. believe D. say 48. A. orders B. patterns C. trends D. directions 49. A. decorated B. loaded C. replaced D. associated 50. A. raw B. dead C. real D. alive 51. A. dish B. menu C. recipe D. review 52. A. stores B. mysteries C. policies D. ideas 53. A. methods B. wonders C. misses D. puzzles 54. A. resist B. blame C. trust D. describe 55. A. reform B. assignment C. routine D. experiment 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch ____56____ (regard) as badges (勋章) of honor. Today, that mindset is being quietly overturned. Across China, “slow travel” is emerging as a defining trend, particularly among Gen Z. Instead of using every hour ____57____ the full, travelers are choosing fewer destinations, longer ____58____ (stay) and experiences that emphasize immersion over mileage. According to a 2025 survey, 55.3 percent of young respondents said they now prefer “immersive slow travel”.____59____ shift is visible in both behavior and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” —____60____ travelers rush through cities to maximize check-ins — has given way to ____61____ social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum ____62____ (emotion) return. Online data shows that searches for “gentle adventures” rocket in 2025, with interest in low-impact rafting up 135 percent, slower, ____63____ (control) bungee experiences up 65percent, and “elevator-assisted mountain climbing” up more than 80 percent. These are not just internet jokes. Operators have redesigned attractions to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, visitors can try a modified bungee jump that ____64____ (lower) participants gently instead of dropping them at full speed. In river valleys, “lying-flat rafting” lets travelers float downstream under blue skies, _____65_____ (do) little more than drifting and daydreaming. In slowing down, young Chinese travelers are redefining what it means to go somewhere. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校近期开设了一系列“艺术与科学”融合探究课程选修课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享你选修的课程，内容包括： 1. 介绍课程内容与特点； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Over the past six weeks, Corinne’s science class at Wheatley Middle had been going up against eighth graders at a suburban school in the first annual “City Birder versus Burb Birder Spring Birding Competition.” Corinne was one of the few students still excited about the contest, which involved spotting birds in neighborhoods and parks, and going head-to-head in mini challenges. Every Wednesday, the two classes met on video chats to share updates on their progress. Two weeks ago, Corinne had scored extra points for the City Birders by winning a birdsong competition against a Burb Birder named Ashley. This weekend, she visited Fielder Park, which lay on the border between the city and the suburbs, hoping to come across something new. Twenty minutes later, however, she still hadn’t spotted anything rare. As she walked on, an unusual call caught her attention. Uh wonka-chonk, uh wonka-chonk… Corinne’s heart pounded. She knew at once it was an American bittern (麻鸠). Holding up her phone, Corinne recorded the bird’s distinctive call while silently hoping to get lucky with a sighting. “Hey, I know that call!” a voice whispered. Corinne turned to find Ashley tiptoeing closer. By then, the bird had already fallen silent, and Corinne stopped the recording. For a second, an awkwardness hung between them. As if to break it, Ashley stretched up her neck and mimicked (模仿) the American bittern. Corinne couldn’t help laughing. Now both intent on finding the bird, the two girls scanned the wetland again. Suddenly Corinne noticed movement in the tall grass. “Uh, Ashley, I think I know where he is.” She pointed. “Over there.” Ashley slowly raised the camera just as the bittern stepped out into a gap in the grass. Corinne snapped a photo with her phone, but the bird’s natural camouflage (伪装术) made it hardly recognizable. “Look!” Ashley said, showing the clear picture she’d captured. “I wouldn’t have known where to look without you.” Corinne chewed her lip. Great. More points for the BurbBirders. 注意： 1. 写作词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the bittern took off, Corinne and Ashley watched in awe. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Wednesday’s video chat began, both girls were ready to give the special presentation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $