Unit4知识点 Further study练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit4知识点-Further study练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | be considered as | a short story | a classic of | modern Chinese literature | share your findings | 1. Lu Xun is ____________________ one of the greatest Chinese writers. 2. In 1918, he published ____________________ called “Diary of a Madman”. 3. This story is ____________________ modern Chinese literature. 4. “Diary of a Madman” is an important work in ____________________. 5. Find out more about Lu Xun and ____________________ with your classmates. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Lu Xun published “Diary of a Madman” in 1918. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. This story is a classic of modern Chinese literature. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. You have read some of Lu Xun’s works. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. When was Lu Xun born? A. In 1881. B. In 1918. C. In 1936. D. In 1900. 2. What is the name of Lu Xun’s famous short story published in 1918? A. The True Story of Ah Q. B. Diary of a Madman. C. New Year’s Sacrifice. D. A Madman’s Diary. 3. What is “Diary of a Madman” considered as? A. A science fiction novel. B. A classic of modern Chinese literature. C. A children’s story. D. A history book. 4. Which of the following is true about Lu Xun? A. He was a British writer. B. He wrote only poems. C. He is one of the greatest Chinese writers. D. He lived in the 19th century only. 5. What should you do after learning about Lu Xun? A. Forget about him. B. Share your findings with classmates. C. Only read his books. D. Write a report for the teacher. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 鲁迅被认为是中国最伟大的作家之一。 Lu Xun is __________ to be one of the __________ Chinese writers. 2. 1918年，他发表了一篇名为《狂人日记》的短篇小说。 In 1918, he __________ a short story called “Diary of a __________”. 3. 它是中国现代文学的经典之作。 It is a __________ of modern Chinese __________. 4. 了解更多关于鲁迅及其作品的信息。 Find out more about Lu Xun and his __________. 5. 与你的同学分享你的发现。 __________ your findings with your classmates. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述你对鲁迅的了解） 写一段话（至少5句）。你读过鲁迅的作品吗？你对他了解多少？你为什么认为他很重要？ 使用以下表达：Lu Xun is considered, he was born, he wrote, I have read, I think he is important because __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给朋友写一段话，推荐鲁迅的一篇作品） 写一段话（至少5句）。你会推荐哪篇作品？为什么值得读？ 使用以下表达：I recommend you to read, it is about, you will learn, it is a classic, don’t miss it __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么鲁迅被称为中国现代文学之父？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释他的作品如何反映社会现实、批判旧思想、启发读者。 使用以下表达：Lu Xun is called the father of modern Chinese literature because, his works show, for example, “Diary of a Madman” criticises, he wanted to, I believe his writing is still __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. considered as 2. a short story 3. a classic of 4. modern Chinese literature 5. share your findings 小试牛刀 B 1. Did Lu Xun publish “Diary of a Madman” in 1918? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 2. Is this story a classic of modern Chinese literature? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 3. Have you read some of Lu Xun’s works? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 配套练习 A 1. A（课文：Lu Xun (1881–1936)） 2. B（课文：published a short story called “Diary of a Madman”） 3. B（课文：a classic of modern Chinese literature） 4. C（课文：one of the greatest Chinese writers） 5. B（课文：share your findings with your classmates） 配套练习 B 1. considered, greatest 2. published, Madman 3. classic, literature 4. works 5. Share 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 Lu Xun is considered one of the greatest Chinese writers. He was born in 1881 and died in 1936. I have read his short story “Diary of a Madman”. I think he is important because his works showed the problems of old Chinese society and encouraged people to think. Part 2 I recommend you to read “Diary of a Madman” by Lu Xun. It is about a man who feels that everyone around him wants to eat him. You will learn how people were treated in old China. It is a classic of modern Chinese literature. Don’t miss it. Part 3 Lu Xun is called the father of modern Chinese literature because his works showed the dark side of society and called for change. For example, “Diary of a Madman” criticises the cruelty of old traditions. He wanted to wake up the Chinese people. I believe his writing is still meaningful today because it teaches us to question unfairness and fight for a better world. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $