精品解析：四川省宜宾市第二中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年秋期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 七年级（下）英语集体作业 （考试时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 命题人： 审题人： 第一部分 听（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the boy’s favourite animal? A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The bear. 7. Where is Jack? A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 8. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 9. What does the boy want? A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A sports watch. 10. What is the conversation about? A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12题。 11. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 12. What is the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。 13. What’s the time? A. 7:10. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. 14. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 15. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听下面一段独白，回答16至20题。 16. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 30. C. 34. 17. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dog. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 18. What does Kate think of her mice? A. They are quiet. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. 19. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 20. What would Kate like to have in the future? A. A zoo. B. A farm. C. An animal hospital. 第二部分 读（共四节，满分80分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 下列单词中正确标注重音的选项为________。 A. arrive B. absent C. polite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中正确标注重音的选项为absent。 arrive/əˈraɪv/，重音在第二音节；absent/ˈæbsənt/，重音在第一音节；polite/pəˈlaɪt/，重音在第二音节。所以B选项重音标注正确。 2. 找出划线部分发音与其他项发音不同的选项。 A. game B. cake C. bat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出划线部分发音与其他项发音不同的选项。 game/ɡeɪm/，划线字母a发音/eɪ/；cake/keɪk/，划线字母a发音/eɪ/；bat/bæt/，划线字母a发音/æ/。因此bat的划线部分发音与另外两个不同。 3. 选出下列词尾中s的发音不同的一项。 A. sharks B. talks C. birds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出下列词尾中s的发音不同的一项。 sharks鲨鱼；talks谈话；birds鸟。sharks和talks词尾s前是清辅音，发/s/；birds词尾s前是浊辅音，发/z/。 4. —________ do you like pandas? —Because they are very cute. A. What B. Why C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢熊猫？——因为它们很可爱。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Why为什么；How怎样。根据答语中“Because”可知，此处是在问原因。故选B。 5. Red is a symbol of good ________ in our country. We often wear red clothes. A. luck B. advice C. rule 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：红色在我们国家是好运气的象征。我们经常穿红色的衣服。 luck运气；advice建议；rule规则。根据“We often wear red clothes.”及文化常识可知，红色象征着好运，good luck意为“好运”，符合语境。 6. —Why ________ you like snakes? —Because they are very scary. A. do B. don’t C. does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢蛇？——因为它们很可怕。 根据答语“Because they are very scary.”可知是不喜欢蛇，问句应为否定疑问句。主语是you，一般现在时否定句借助助动词 don’t。 7. —I have an English test (测试) today. —________. A. Good luck! B. Have a good day! C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天有一个英语测试。——祝你好运！ Good luck祝你好运；Have a good day祝你有美好的一天；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I have an English test today.”可知，对方今天要参加考试，应祝福对方好运。 8. —Mary, slow down! ________ run in the hallways! —Sorry, Ms Smith. A. Can’t B. Don’t C. Doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，慢点！不要在走廊里跑！——对不起，史密斯女士。 Can’t不能；Don’t不要；Doesn’t不（第三人称单数）。此处是祈使句，表示命令、请求或建议，否定形式是在动词原形前加Don’t。 9. Turn ________ the TV now! Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes. A. on B. down C. off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在把电视关掉！看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。 turn on打开；turn down调低；turn off关闭。根据“Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes.”可知看太多电视对眼睛不好，推测出应该是把电视关掉。 10. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on ________. A. singing B. learning C. swimming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 singing唱歌；learning学习；swimming游泳。根据“in class”可知在课堂上应该专注于学习。 第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的两篇短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I have a pet dog. His name is Coco. He is very ____11____ and always makes me laugh. Coco is white____12____ two big eyes. He likes to play with balls. Every day when I come back home from school, he ____13____ to the door to welcome me. He also likes to go for walks with me in the park. Coco is very smart. He can ____14____ some simple words like “sit” and “come”. I love Coco very much. He is ____15____ good friend. 11. A. boring B. funny C. lazy 12. A. with B. and C. or 13. A. runs B. walks C. jumps 14. A. speak B. understand C. say 15. A. my B. his C. your 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者宠物狗Coco的外貌特征、日常习性和聪明表现，表达了作者对它的喜爱之情。 【11题详解】 句意：他非常有趣，总是让我发笑。 后文提到“always makes me laugh”，说明他很有趣。funny“有趣的”符合语境；boring无聊的、lazy懒惰的均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：Coco是白色的，有一双大眼睛。 描述动物外貌特征，表示“长着、带有”应用介词with。with“具有、带有”符合语境；and和、or或者均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：每天当我放学回家时，他都会跑到门口迎接我。 Coco迎接主人回家，应是快速跑过去。runs“跑”符合语境；walks走、jumps跳均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：他能听懂一些简单的词，比如“坐下”和“过来”。 狗对指令作出反应，说明能听懂。understand“理解、听懂”符合语境；speak说（主语通常是人）、say说（强调说话内容）均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：他是我的好朋友。 前文表达了作者对Coco的喜爱，此处应是“我的”好朋友。my“我的”符合语境；his他的、your你的均不符合。 B Which sport do you like best? My favorite sport is ____16____. It is very popular in the world. It’s a fun game for ____17____ young or old people. Playing basketball is a great way to ____18____ and it can make you strong. It can help you forget your problems and make you ____19____. It is better than(比) playing computer games ____20____ watching TV. I like playing basketball ____21____ my teammates. I can learn how to work in a team. It’s also a great ____22____ to make new friends. I usually play with friends because I don’t like to be alone (独自的). Some basketball players are popular among young boys. They are good players and they work ____23____. They know ____24____ to work with their teammates. I can learn a lot from ____25____. I want to be a good basketball player in the future. 16. A. volleyball B. ping-pong C. basketball 17. A. no B. few C. most 18. A. keep fit B. work C. act out 19. A. young B. happy C. funny 20. A. but B. so C. or 21. A. with B. about C. for 22. A. way B. job C. day 23. A. fast B. hard C. ever 24. A. when B. why C. how 25. A. him B. her C. them 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的运动是篮球，阐述了打篮球的好处、团队意义以及从篮球运动员身上学到的品质。 【16题详解】 句意： 我最喜欢的运动是篮球。它在世界上很受欢迎。 根据全文多次出现“basketball”、“play basketball”、“basketball players”，以及下文“Playing basketball...”可知主题是篮球。 【17题详解】 句意： 它对大多数年轻或年老的人来说都是一项有趣的游戏。 “young or old people”是泛指人群，most“大多数”符合；no“没有”语义相反；few“很少”与“fun game”矛盾。 【18题详解】 句意： 打篮球是保持健康的好方法，它能让你强壮。 空后“make you strong”说明与健康相关。keep fit“保持健康”正确；work“工作”与强壮无直接逻辑；act out“表演”不合语境。 【19题详解】 句意： 它能帮助你忘记烦恼，让你快乐。 与“forget your problems”并列，结果应是积极情绪。happy“快乐”正确；young“年轻的”与上文已提年龄无关；funny“滑稽的”侧重搞笑，不如happy贴切。 【20题详解】 句意： 它比玩电脑游戏或看电视更好。 “playing computer games”和“watching TV”是并列的两种活动，用or连接；but表转折、so表因果，均不符。 【21题详解】 句意： 我喜欢和队友一起打篮球。 固定搭配“play with teammates”，表示“和……一起玩”。with正确；about“关于”、for“为了”均不构成此搭配。 【22题详解】 句意： 这也是结交新朋友的好方法。 a great way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，固定搭配。job“工作”、day“日子”语义不符。 【23题详解】 句意： 他们很努力。 修饰动词work，需用副词。hard“努力地”正确；fast“快速地”侧重速度，ever“曾经”不合语境。 【24题详解】 句意： 他们知道如何与队友合作。 “how to work with teammates”表示“如何与队友合作”，疑问词+不定式结构。when“何时”、why“为什么”不符合动作方式。 【25题详解】 句意： 我能从他们身上学到很多。 指代前文“some basketball players”，复数用them。him“他”、her“她”单数且性别不符。 第三节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you. Tickets (票): Adult (成人): $2.00 Child over 12 years old: $1.00 Child under 12 years old: Free (免费的) Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Please remember: 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals. 26. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. 27. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. strong C. tall 28. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 29. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with their 10-year-old son. How much are the tickets together? A. $3.00. B. $4.00. C. $5.00. 30. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Give some food to the fish. B. Touch the monkey on the head. C. Keep the zoo clean and tidy. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则动物园广告，介绍了来自不同国家的动物、门票价格、开放时间以及游客注意事项。 【26题详解】 第一段第一句：“...the new tigers from America.”，America对应The US，证明老虎来自美国。 【27题详解】 第一段末句：“The giraffes...are waiting to look down on you.”，look down意为向下看，说明长颈鹿很高。 【28题详解】 第一段依次提到：elephants、tigers、bears、monkeys、dogs、giraffes，共六种。 【29题详解】 票价部分指出：“Adult: $2.00” 和 “Child under 12 years old: Free”。10岁儿子未满12岁，免费；两位成人共4美元。 【30题详解】 “Please remember”部分第一条：“Keep the zoo clean!” 第二条：“Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.”，因此不能给动物喂食（A），也不能触摸动物（B），只能保持干净（C）。 B Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents before he goes to school, and before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.” They show their love and thanks all the time. 31. What club does Jack join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. 32. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. He usually plays computer games. B. He usually sits on the sofa and talks with his parents. C. He usually takes a walk with his parents. 33. When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. Class rules. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克家里三条重要的家庭规则以及一家人遵守规则的日常做法。 【31题详解】 第二段指出：“Jack is in the school swimming club.”，直接说明杰克加入了游泳俱乐部。 【32题详解】 第四段指出：“They can’t watch TV… The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”，表明晚饭后杰克一家通常坐在沙发上聊天。 【33题详解】 最后一段指出：“Jack says ‘I love you.’ to his parents before he goes to school, and before he goes to bed.”，明确了杰克说这句话的时间。 【34题详解】 最后一段指出：“They show their love and thanks all the time.”，杰克的家人一直在表达他们的爱和感谢。 【35题详解】 第一段指出：“There are some rules in his family.”，全文围绕杰克家的三条家庭规则展开叙述。 C It is 8:30 a.m., panda keepers (饲养员) are preparing (准备) milk for the baby pandas. At 9:00 a.m., most of the babies are awake (醒来). When the babies see the milk, they run to their breakfast. Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “Many people love these black-and-white animals, so they become popular and they are a symbol of China now.” But there are only around 2,000 pandas living in the forests now. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centres (研究中心) in China and other countries. They are in great danger because people cut down too many bamboo trees. They lose their homes and can’t get enough food. In order to save them, an education program (教育项目) in Chengdu teaches children about the importance of saving pandas and tells children some ways to protect (保护) them. 36. What time do the baby pandas have breakfast? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 37. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “popular” in Paragraph 1? A. 受欢迎的 B. 讨厌的 C. 成功的 38. How many pandas are living in the forests now? A. Around 2,000. B. Around 300. C. Around 1,700. 39. What does the education program in Chengdu do? A. It build a school. B. It teach children about the importance of saving pandas. C. It tell children some ways to kill them. 40. Where can we read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a magazine. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了熊猫饲养员的日常工作、熊猫的现状以及成都的教育项目为保护熊猫所做的努力。 【36题详解】 第一段说明：“At 9:00 a.m., most of the babies are awake. When the babies see the milk, they run to their breakfast.”，这表明小熊猫在早上9:00吃早餐。 【37题详解】 第一段中句子“Many people love these black-and-white animals, so they become popular and they are a symbol of China now.”，结合上下文“很多人喜欢这些黑白相间的动物”，可以推断出“popular”的含义是“受欢迎的”。 【38题详解】 第二段指出：“But there are only around 2,000 pandas living in the forests now.”，直接说明了现在生活在森林里的熊猫数量约为2000只。 【39题详解】 第二段说明：“an education program in Chengdu teaches children about the importance of saving pandas and tells children some ways to protect them.”，表明成都的教育项目会教孩子们保护熊猫的重要性以及保护熊猫的方法。 【40题详解】 本文是一篇关于熊猫保护的科普类文章，这类文章通常会出现在杂志中，而不是故事书或旅游指南里。 第四节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: Hello, Jack. Come here, please. ____41____ B: Yes, Mr Brown. First we can’t wear hats in the school. A: That’s right. B: ____42____ A: Good. Everyone should be on time. What else? B: ____43____ A: You’re right, but you can eat outside. Can we run in the hallways? B: ____44____ A: Then why did you run in the hallways? B: ____45____ I won’t do that again. A. We can’t eat in the classroom. B. Second, don’t be late for class. C. Sorry, Mr Brown. D. No, we can’t. It’s dangerous. E. Do you know the rules in the school? 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是布朗老师询问杰克学校规则，杰克依次列举了不能戴帽子、不能迟到、不能在教室吃东西、不能在走廊跑动等规定，并对自己违反规则表示歉意。 【41题详解】 根据“Yes, Mr Brown. First we can’t wear hats in the school.”可知，第一空应选用疑问句引出规则内容。E项“Do you know the rules in the school?”符合上下文衔接。 【42题详解】 根据“Good. Everyone should be on time.”可知，空处介绍第二条规则。B项“Second, don’t be late for class.” 中的“Second”与前面的“First”形成顺序对应，内容“不要上课迟到”与布朗老师随后说的“Everyone should be on time”一致。 【43题详解】 根据“What else?”可知，杰克应补充另一条规则。布朗老师回应“你说得对，但你可以在外面吃”，说明杰克提到的规则与“吃”有关。A项“We can’t eat in the classroom.”符合语境，且布朗老师的回应直接针对此规则。 【44题详解】 根据“Can we run in the hallways”可知，杰克需要给出否定回答并说明原因。D项“No, we can’t. It’s dangerous.”直接回答问题，且“dangerous”解释了为什么不能跑，与布朗老师随后反问“那你为什么在走廊跑”形成逻辑衔接。 【45题详解】 根据“Then why did you run in the hallways?”可知，杰克应表达歉意并承诺不再犯。C项“Sorry, Mr Brown.”是合理的道歉回应，与后文“I won’t do that again”构成完整认错表态。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母、音标和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺、结构正确。 46. This monkey is p________. He likes to play with other monkeys. 【答案】playful##layful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只猴子很爱玩耍。他喜欢和其他猴子玩。根据首字母p及后句“喜欢和其他猴子玩”可知，playful“爱玩耍的、活泼的”符合语境，形容词作is的表语。 47. Elephants are in great d________, we should save them. 【答案】danger##anger 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象处于极大的危险中，我们应该拯救它们。后面提到“we should save them”，说明大象处于危险中，in great danger处于极大的危险中，为固定搭配，danger符合首字母d及句意。 48. This book is h________because her name is on it. 【答案】hers##ers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是她的，因为书上有她的名字。hers 是名词性物主代词，意为“她的（物品）”，后面不需要再接名词，在句中作表语。故填hers。 49. —Is this tennis racket yours? —No, it is not m________. 【答案】mine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个网球拍是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。根据“No, it is not”及首字母可知，此处是指网球拍不是“我的”，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine。 50. If we ________ (遵循) the rules, we can have a happy and safe school life! 【答案】follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们遵循规则，我们就能拥有快乐安全的学校生活！follow遵循，if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用can+动词原形，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语we为复数，故填follow。 51. It is ________ (礼貌的) to say “thank you” and “please”. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：说“谢谢”和“请”是礼貌的。polite有礼貌的，形容词作is的表语。 52. —Where does Amy live? —________ (可能) on the farm. I’m not sure. 【答案】Maybe 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米住在哪里？——也许在农场。我不确定。maybe意为“也许、可能”，可置于句首修饰整句，首字母大写。 53. Don’t ________ /'litə(r)/. We should keep our school clean and tidy. 【答案】litter 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要乱扔垃圾。我们应该保持学校干净整洁。根据音标/'litə(r)/可知，对应的单词是litter，意为“乱扔垃圾”。该句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后应用动词原形litter，表示禁止的行为。 54. I often play baseball ________/wʌns/ or twice at weekends. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末打一两次棒球。根据句意和音标可知，此空应填“once”，意为“一次”。“once or twice”为固定短语，意为“一两次”。 55. As the saying goes, “/ˈpræktɪs/ ________ makes perfect.” So you should do it more. 【答案】Practice 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说，“熟能生巧”。所以你应该多练习。根据音标可知，对应的单词是practice，意为“练习”。“Practice makes perfect.”是谚语，注意首字母要大写。故填Practice。 第二节 选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 with life eat children friend play bring however he scare Look at the picture. This is Lucky. Lucky is the name of a dog. Lucky’s parents are big. ____56____, he is small. He is very short. He is only 31.3 cm tall. He really likes ____57____ yogurt. Lucky is not only a dog, but also a good friend to children. He works in a ____58____ hospital. Lucky’s job is to help children feel good and let them forget the fears (恐惧) of the hospital. He saves people’s ____59____ too. Look, Lucky is busy playing ____60____ children. “He’s very cute and ____61____. I love ____62____ very much. With his help, the hospital isn’t a ____63____ place for me.” Jeff, an eight-year-old boy says. He often ____64____ with Lucky when he is in hospital and Lucky ____65____ him great fun. Do you like Lucky? 【答案】56. However 57. eating 58. children’s 59. lives 60. with 61. friendly 62. him 63. scary 64. plays 65. brings 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一只名叫Lucky的小狗，它虽然身材矮小，但在儿童医院里帮助孩子们消除恐惧、带来欢乐，甚至拯救生命。 【56题详解】 句意： 幸运的父母体型很大。然而，它很小。此处需要一个表示转折关系的连词。根据前后句“父母大”与“它小”的对比，However符合逻辑。 【57题详解】 句意： 他真的很喜欢吃酸奶。此处需要动名词作like的宾语。根据固定搭配like doing sth.（喜欢做某事），结合宾语yogurt，选用eat的动名词eating，表示“吃”。 【58题详解】 句意： 它在一家儿童医院工作。此处需要一个名词作定语修饰“hospital”。根据后文“帮助孩子消除恐惧”，可知是“儿童医院”，将“children”变为所有格children’s。 【59题详解】 句意： 它也拯救人们的生命。此处需要一个名词作宾语。结合常识，狗能救人，“save people’s lives”为固定搭配，将“life”变为复数 lives。 【60题详解】 句意： 看，幸运正忙着和孩子们玩耍。此处需要一个介词构成固定搭配。“play with children”表示“和孩子们玩”，应填with。 【61题详解】 句意： “它非常可爱而且友好。”此处需要一个形容词与“cute”并列作表语。需要将“friend”变为形容词friendly，符合描述狗的性格。 【62题详解】 句意： 我非常爱它。此处需要一个代词作宾语，指代Lucky，所以将“he”变为宾格him。 【63题详解】 句意： 在它的帮助下，医院对我来说不再是一个可怕的地方。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“place”。将“scare”变为形容词scary，意为“可怕的”，与上文“恐惧”呼应。 【64题详解】 句意： 他住院时经常和幸运玩耍。此处需要一个动词作谓语，构成“play with”结构。主语“He”为第三人称单数，故用plays。 【65题详解】 句意： 幸运带给他很大的乐趣。此处需要一个动词作谓语。根据语境可知，表示“带来乐趣”。主语“Lucky”为第三人称单数，故用brings。 第三节 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 66. They are from Antarctica.（改为同义句） They ________ ________ Antarctica. 【答案】 ①. come ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们来自南极洲。固定短语转换：be from = come from，都表示“来自”。主语They是复数，一般现在时中，实义动词come用原形，无需变形。 67. He likes pandas. (改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ pandas? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢熊猫。根据“likes”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，改成一般疑问句时，需助动词放句首，因主语He为第三人称单数，需助动词Does，谓语动词需原形like。故填Does；like。 68. We mustn’t eat in the classroom.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. Don’t  ②. eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们禁止在教室里吃东西。原句中是否定句，此处是改为祈使句的否定形式，用Don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t；eat。 69. My favourite animal is the monkey. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your favourite animal? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是猴子。划线部分“the monkey”表示事物，对事物提问，用疑问词What，并将原句中“is”置于特殊疑问词和主语之间。 70. should, the, wear, you, school, uniform （.） _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You should wear the school uniform. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词，此处为You should wear the school uniform。表示“你应该穿校服。”you“你”，作主语，should“应该”，是情态动词，后面接动词原形，wear“穿”，作谓语动词，the school uniform“校服”，作宾语。 第四节 书面表达（共15分） 71. 上周你收到了来自英国的笔友Peter的来信，信中他详细介绍了自己，希望你能写一封回信给他，请你根据表格中的要点提示，也向他介绍一下自己。 1.姓名：Li Hua 5.家规： 1.必须整理床铺 2.不能外出闲逛 3.… 2.年龄：13 3.爱好：游泳 6.校规： 1.不准使用手机 2.不能乱扔垃圾 3…. 4.最爱的动物：熊猫（有黑白色的毛发、可爱并且友好、会爬树......） 注意： 1.内容必须包含以上所有内容要点： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Thanks for your letter. Now, I want to tell you something about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is all about me. Can you be my friend? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter， Thanks for your letter. Now, I want to tell you something about me. I am Li Hua, a 13-year-old boy. My hobby is swimming because it makes me relaxed. My favorite animal is the panda, which has black and white fur and is very friendly. It can even climb trees! I often go to the zoo to see pandas with my parents on weekends, and I always want to learn more about them. At home, I have to make my bed every day, and I am not allowed to hang out. At school, we mustn’t use mobile phones or litter. I hope we can share more in letters. This is all about me. Can you be my friend? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体（交友信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息（姓名、年龄），个人爱好及原因，喜爱的动物及相关细节，家庭和学校的规则，表达交友意愿 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，书信格式规范（称呼、正文、结尾、署名） [第二步：构思布局] 书信体结构（三段式）： 开头段：回应对方来信，总起说明要介绍自己的相关情况 主体段：依次介绍个人基本信息、爱好、喜爱的动物，以及家庭和学校的规则 结尾段：表达希望继续书信交流、渴望交友的意愿，署名段：规范书写署名格式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息 年龄表达：13-year-old boy/13-year-old girl/a 13-year-old student 要点二：个人爱好 爱好选择：swimming/reading/drawing/playing basketball 爱好原因：makes me relaxed/is interesting/helps me keep healthy/brings me happiness 要点三：喜爱的动物 动物选择：panda/dog/cat/bird 动物描述：black and white fur, very friendly, can climb trees/cute, lovely, gentle, can run fast 相关活动：go to the zoo to see pandas with my parents on weekends/feed it, play with it, read books about it 个人意愿：want to learn more about them/want to keep one as a pet, hope to protect them 要点四：家庭和学校规则 家庭规则：make my bed every day, not allowed to hang out/finish homework on time, help with housework, not allowed to watch TV too late 学校规则：mustn’t use mobile phones or litter/must wear school uniforms, mustn’t be late for class, must listen to teachers carefully 要点五：交友意愿 表达句式：hope we can share more in letters, Can you be my friend?/hope we can become good friends, look forward to your reply 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 七年级（下）英语集体作业 （考试时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 命题人： 审题人： 第一部分 听（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the boy’s favourite animal? A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The bear. 7. Where is Jack? A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 8. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 9. What does the boy want? A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A sports watch. 10. What is the conversation about? A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12题。 11. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 12. What is the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。 13. What’s the time? A. 7:10. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. 14. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 15. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听下面一段独白，回答16至20题。 16. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 30. C. 34. 17. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dog. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 18. What does Kate think of her mice? A. They are quiet. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. 19. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 20. What would Kate like to have in the future? A. A zoo. B. A farm. C. An animal hospital. 第二部分 读（共四节，满分80分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 下列单词中正确标注重音的选项为________。 A. arrive B. absent C. polite 2. 找出划线部分发音与其他项发音不同的选项。 A. game B. cake C. bat 3. 选出下列词尾中s的发音不同的一项。 A. sharks B. talks C. birds 4. —________ do you like pandas? —Because they are very cute. A. What B. Why C. How 5. Red is a symbol of good ________ in our country. We often wear red clothes. A. luck B. advice C. rule 6. —Why ________ you like snakes? —Because they are very scary. A. do B. don’t C. does 7. —I have an English test (测试) today. —________. A. Good luck! B. Have a good day! C. You’re welcome. 8. —Mary, slow down! ________ run in the hallways! —Sorry, Ms Smith. A. Can’t B. Don’t C. Doesn’t 9. Turn ________ the TV now! Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes. A. on B. down C. off 10. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on ________. A. singing B. learning C. swimming 第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的两篇短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I have a pet dog. His name is Coco. He is very ____11____ and always makes me laugh. Coco is white____12____ two big eyes. He likes to play with balls. Every day when I come back home from school, he ____13____ to the door to welcome me. He also likes to go for walks with me in the park. Coco is very smart. He can ____14____ some simple words like “sit” and “come”. I love Coco very much. He is ____15____ good friend. 11. A. boring B. funny C. lazy 12. A. with B. and C. or 13. A. runs B. walks C. jumps 14. A. speak B. understand C. say 15. A. my B. his C. your B Which sport do you like best? My favorite sport is ____16____. It is very popular in the world. It’s a fun game for ____17____ young or old people. Playing basketball is a great way to ____18____ and it can make you strong. It can help you forget your problems and make you ____19____. It is better than(比) playing computer games ____20____ watching TV. I like playing basketball ____21____ my teammates. I can learn how to work in a team. It’s also a great ____22____ to make new friends. I usually play with friends because I don’t like to be alone (独自的). Some basketball players are popular among young boys. They are good players and they work ____23____. They know ____24____ to work with their teammates. I can learn a lot from ____25____. I want to be a good basketball player in the future. 16. A. volleyball B. ping-pong C. basketball 17. A. no B. few C. most 18. A. keep fit B. work C. act out 19. A. young B. happy C. funny 20. A. but B. so C. or 21. A. with B. about C. for 22. A. way B. job C. day 23. A. fast B. hard C. ever 24. A. when B. why C. how 25. A. him B. her C. them 第三节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you. Tickets (票): Adult (成人): $2.00 Child over 12 years old: $1.00 Child under 12 years old: Free (免费的) Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Please remember: 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals. 26. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. 27. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. strong C. tall 28. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 29. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with their 10-year-old son. How much are the tickets together? A. $3.00. B. $4.00. C. $5.00. 30. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Give some food to the fish. B. Touch the monkey on the head. C. Keep the zoo clean and tidy. B Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents before he goes to school, and before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.” They show their love and thanks all the time. 31. What club does Jack join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. 32. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. He usually plays computer games. B. He usually sits on the sofa and talks with his parents. C. He usually takes a walk with his parents. 33. When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. At breakfast. C. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. Class rules. C It is 8:30 a.m., panda keepers (饲养员) are preparing (准备) milk for the baby pandas. At 9:00 a.m., most of the babies are awake (醒来). When the babies see the milk, they run to their breakfast. Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “Many people love these black-and-white animals, so they become popular and they are a symbol of China now.” But there are only around 2,000 pandas living in the forests now. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centres (研究中心) in China and other countries. They are in great danger because people cut down too many bamboo trees. They lose their homes and can’t get enough food. In order to save them, an education program (教育项目) in Chengdu teaches children about the importance of saving pandas and tells children some ways to protect (保护) them. 36. What time do the baby pandas have breakfast? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 37. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “popular” in Paragraph 1? A. 受欢迎的 B. 讨厌的 C. 成功的 38. How many pandas are living in the forests now? A. Around 2,000. B. Around 300. C. Around 1,700. 39. What does the education program in Chengdu do? A. It build a school. B. It teach children about the importance of saving pandas. C. It tell children some ways to kill them. 40. Where can we read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a magazine. 第四节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: Hello, Jack. Come here, please. ____41____ B: Yes, Mr Brown. First we can’t wear hats in the school. A: That’s right. B: ____42____ A: Good. Everyone should be on time. What else? B: ____43____ A: You’re right, but you can eat outside. Can we run in the hallways? B: ____44____ A: Then why did you run in the hallways? B: ____45____ I won’t do that again. A. We can’t eat in the classroom. B. Second, don’t be late for class. C. Sorry, Mr Brown. D. No, we can’t. It’s dangerous. E. Do you know the rules in the school? 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母、音标和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺、结构正确。 46. This monkey is p________. He likes to play with other monkeys. 47. Elephants are in great d________, we should save them. 48. This book is h________because her name is on it. 49. —Is this tennis racket yours? —No, it is not m________. 50. If we ________ (遵循) the rules, we can have a happy and safe school life! 51. It is ________ (礼貌的) to say “thank you” and “please”. 52. —Where does Amy live? —________ (可能) on the farm. I’m not sure. 53. Don’t ________ /'litə(r)/. We should keep our school clean and tidy. 54. I often play baseball ________/wʌns/ or twice at weekends. 55. As the saying goes, “/ˈpræktɪs/ ________ makes perfect.” So you should do it more. 第二节 选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 with life eat children friend play bring however he scare Look at the picture. This is Lucky. Lucky is the name of a dog. Lucky’s parents are big. ____56____, he is small. He is very short. He is only 31.3 cm tall. He really likes ____57____ yogurt. Lucky is not only a dog, but also a good friend to children. He works in a ____58____ hospital. Lucky’s job is to help children feel good and let them forget the fears (恐惧) of the hospital. He saves people’s ____59____ too. Look, Lucky is busy playing ____60____ children. “He’s very cute and ____61____. I love ____62____ very much. With his help, the hospital isn’t a ____63____ place for me.” Jeff, an eight-year-old boy says. He often ____64____ with Lucky when he is in hospital and Lucky ____65____ him great fun. Do you like Lucky? 第三节 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 66. They are from Antarctica.（改为同义句） They ________ ________ Antarctica. 67. He likes pandas. (改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ pandas? 68. We mustn’t eat in the classroom.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ in the classroom. 69. My favourite animal is the monkey. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your favourite animal? 70. should, the, wear, you, school, uniform （.） _________________________________________________________________ 第四节 书面表达（共15分） 71. 上周你收到了来自英国的笔友Peter的来信，信中他详细介绍了自己，希望你能写一封回信给他，请你根据表格中的要点提示，也向他介绍一下自己。 1.姓名：Li Hua 5.家规： 1.必须整理床铺 2.不能外出闲逛 3.… 2.年龄：13 3.爱好：游泳 6.校规： 1.不准使用手机 2.不能乱扔垃圾 3…. 4.最爱的动物：熊猫（有黑白色的毛发、可爱并且友好、会爬树......） 注意： 1.内容必须包含以上所有内容要点： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Thanks for your letter. Now, I want to tell you something about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is all about me. Can you be my friend? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $