精品解析：2026年河北唐山市乐亭县九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年河北省唐山市乐亭县九年级第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. No, I can't. C. Sorry, I won't. 2. A. You're welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. That's right. 3. A. Congratulations! B. Good idea! C. Have a good time! 4. A. I agree with you. B. Here you are. C. Never mind. 5. A. In three days. B. For three days. C. Three times a day. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，计 13 分） 6. What will the boy do? A. . B. C. 7. Where are they going? A. B. C. 8. What does the boy want to buy? A. A pen. B. A bag. C. A book. 9. How much will the boy pay? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 10. What's wrong with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 11. When will she see the doctor? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 12. What subject does the girl like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 13. When does she have it? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 14. Why does she like it? A. It's easy. B. It's interesting. C. It's useful. 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming. 16. When will they meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 17. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the park gate. 18. How will they go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分） 19. Where does Mike come from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 20. How old is Mike? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 21. What does Mike like doing? A. Reading. B. Drawing. C. Swimming. 22. When is the school trip? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 23. Where will they go? A. A farm. B. A museum. C. A mountain. 24. What will they take? A. Food. B. Books. C. Cameras. 25. How will they go there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） Information Card Activity: A school ________ Time: On ________ 15th Place: The city ________ Rule: Keep ________ Action: ________ photos carefully 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Tony walked home from school. It was getting dark, and as he passed a small park, he noticed an old lady standing by the gate, holding a worn bag and looking anxious. No one helped her, and she wiped a tear, looking ____1____ and lonely. Tony hesitated (犹豫), then walked up gently and asked, “Granny, are you okay?” The old lady looked up, relieved, and said she’d gone to buy medicine for her sick husband but got lost. She couldn’t ____2____ her way back and worried about her husband. She held her bag tightly, hands shaking, and looked very ____3____. Tony thought of his grandma and wanted to help. He said calmly, “I’ll stay with you ____4____ the police come.” Then he took out his phone and ____5____ the police for help, describing their location clearly. While waiting, Tony sat with her and shared his snack. He told funny school stories, making her smile. Soon, the police arrived to send her home. Before leaving, the old lady thanked Tony warmly. Tony watched her leave, and a strong sense of ____6____ filled his heart. ____7____, Tony kept doing small kind acts: helping neighbors, classmates and friends. He finally understood that ____8____ a little help can light up others’ world. We should learn to ____9____ love and care to people around us, and try our best to ____10____ the world a warmer place. 1. A. sad B. excited C. proud D. strict 2. A. find B. take C. leave D. reach 3. A. nervous B. active C. calm D. brave 4. A. until B. if C. though D. because 5. A. asked B. paid C. looked D. waited 6. A. joy B. fear C. stress D. pity 7. A. Later B. Again C. Also D. Instead 8. A. even B. never C. only D. ever 9. A. pass B. turn C. put D. get 10. A. make B. give C. cheer D. look 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday, I helped my mom clean our house. She asked me to collect all the ____11____ (box) in the living room and put them away. When I was doing the work, I found a photo album that I had never seen before. I opened it and saw many old photos. My mom noticed my smile and came to ____12____ (gentle) tell me stories behind them. She said the photo of a little girl was her when she was young. She looked much ____13____ (lovely) than she does now. Pointing at the toy bear in the photo, she said, “I love it so much that it ____14____ (stay) with me every night.” There was ____15____ old toy bear in one photo, and my mom said it was her favorite. It was a ____16____ (sun) day when the photo was taken. She put the album ____17____ the bookshelf carefully after we finished talking. I asked her if she could tell me more stories, and she nodded happily. That afternoon, my mom shared many sweet memories with me. I ____18____ (write) down some interesting ones in my notebook. This was my ____19____ (one) time to listen to my mom’s childhood stories. I think ____20____ we spend more time with our parents, we will know them better. Our parents ____21____ (give) us more love in the future if we care about them. Many beautiful moments ____22____ (record) by us that day. By now I ____23____ (learn) a lot about my mom’s past. I hope ____24____ (spend) more time with her on weekends. ____25____ (I) heart was full of warmth. We had a great day together, and I will never forget it. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Movie Name Release Time Duration Type Ticket Price The Little Prince July 15th-August 15th 90 minutes Animation / Family ¥30 (Children under 12: ¥15) Adventure in the Forest July 20th-August 20th 110 minutes Adventure / Action ¥45 (Students with ID: ¥30) A Happy Day July 10th-August 5th 85 minutes Comedy ¥35 (Group of 5 or more: ¥25 each) Space Travel July 25th-August 25th 120 minutes Science Fiction ¥50 (Weekdays: ¥40) All movies are shown at City Cinema. You can buy tickets online or at the cinema ticket office. Online tickets can be booked 3 days in advance, and there is a 10% discount for online bookings. Children under 6 can watch for free with a paying adult. Please arrive 15 minutes before the movie starts to get your tickets and enter the cinema. 26. How long will The Little Prince be on show? A. 31 days B. 30 days C. 32 days D. 25 days 27. If a student with ID wants to watch Adventure in the Forest and buys the ticket at the cinema ticket office, how much should he pay at the cinema? A. ¥45 B. ¥30 C. ¥25 D. ¥40 28. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. you can only buy tickets at the cinema B. Space Travel is the longest movie C. children under 6 need to buy half-price tickets D. there is no discount for online bookings B In a small village, there lived a little rabbit named Lulu. She had a beautiful red coat and long ears, but she was very lazy. Every morning, her mom asked her to help pick carrots in the garden, but she always said, “I’ll do it later.” Instead, she lay under the big apple tree and slept all day. One autumn day, the weather turned cold. Lulu’s mom told her, “We need to store enough carrots for winter, or we’ll be hungry.” Lulu nodded but still did nothing. A few days later, the first snow fell. The ground was covered with white snow, and all the carrots in the garden were hidden under it. Lulu felt hungry and cried. Her mom said gently, “Lulu, hard work today brings food tomorrow. If you don’t work hard, you’ll have nothing to eat.” Lulu felt very sorry. The next morning, she got up early and helped her mom dig the snow to find carrots. It was cold and tiring, but she didn’t stop. They found a lot of carrots and stored them in the house. That winter, Lulu never went hungry. She learned a valuable lesson: no pain, no gain. From then on, Lulu became a hard-working rabbit and helped her mom do housework every day. 29. What did Lulu usually do every morning? A. Pick carrots. B. Sleep under the tree. C. Help her mom. D. Play in the garden. 30. Why did Lulu cry one autumn day? A. She was cold. B. She couldn’t find carrots. C. Her mom was angry. D. She fell down in the snow. 31. What can we infer from the story? A. Lulu’s mom was very strict with her. B. Lulu never felt hungry again. C. Hard work can bring happiness and success. D. The village was very beautiful in winter. C Have you ever wondered why leaves change color in autumn? It’s a magical process that happens every year, and it’s all about science. Leaves contain three main pigments: chlorophyll, carotenoid, and anthocyanin. Chlorophyll is green and helps plants make food through photosynthesis. It is very sensitive to cold, so when the weather turns cool in autumn, chlorophyll breaks down and disappears. When chlorophyll is gone, the other pigments in the leaves start to show their colors. Carotenoid is yellow or orange, which is why some leaves turn yellow, like maple leaves. Anthocyanin is red or purple, and it forms when the temperature is cool and there is plenty of sunlight. That’s why some leaves turn bright red on sunny autumn days. The amount of each pigment determines the color of the leaves—some leaves are yellow, some are red, and some are a mix of both. Leaves don’t just change color for beauty. The process helps trees save energy for winter. When leaves fall off, trees stop photosynthesis and go into a state of rest. This way, they can survive the cold winter and grow new leaves in spring. Next time you see colorful autumn leaves, you’ll know the amazing science behind them. 32. What is chlorophyll used for in plants? A. Making food B. Changing color C. Saving energy D. Protecting leaves 33. When does anthocyanin form in leaves? A. When it is hot B. When there is little sunlight C. When the weather is cool and sunny D. When chlorophyll is active 34. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Why chlorophyll disappears in autumn B. How leaves get their colors in autumn C. The different pigments in leaves D. The process of photosynthesis 35. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. leaves change color only for beauty B. trees grow new leaves in autumn C. cold weather helps leaves change color D. carotenoid is red or purple D City News, October 12th—A special “Kindness Week” activity was held in No. 1 Middle School from October 5th to October 11th. The activity was organized by the school to encourage students to show kindness to others and build a warm campus. During the week, students took part in many meaningful activities. On October 5th, the school held an opening ceremony. The headmaster gave a speech, saying that kindness is a precious quality and everyone should learn to be kind. On October 7th, students volunteered to help clean the old people’s home. They cleaned rooms, sang songs, and chatted with the old people, bringing them a lot of joy. On October 9th, a “Kindness Story Sharing” meeting was held. Many students shared moving stories about kindness, and some even showed their own paintings and handwritten cards about kindness. On the last day of the activity, the school awarded “Kindness Star” to 20 students who performed well. Li Ming, one of the awardees, said, “This activity taught me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I will keep being kind to others in the future.” The headmaster said that the school will hold such activities every year to let kindness become a part of students’ life. Many parents praised the activity, saying it helps their children develop good qualities. The activity was a great success and won widespread praise from the society. 36. When was the “Kindness Week” activity held? A. From October 1st to October 7th B. From October 5th to October 11th C. From October 7th to October 13th D. From October 9th to October 15th 37. What did students do on October 7th? A. Held an opening ceremony B. Shared kindness stories C. Helped clean the old people’s home D. Got “Kindness Star” awards 38. The underlined word “awarded” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. gave B. took C. asked D. borrowed 39. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the “Kindness Week” activity was held only once B. students didn’t like the activity C. the activity was popular with parents and society D. Li Ming won no award in the activity 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Special School B. Kindness Is Important C. A “Kindness Week” in No. 1 Middle School D. How to Be a Kind Student 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 How Music Influences People’s Daily Life Music is one of the oldest and most popular forms of art around the world. It has been with humans for thousands of years and plays an important role in people’s daily life. Scientists have found that music can influence not only our feelings but also our mind and body in many ways. Soft and gentle music is widely used to help people relax. When we listen to light music or classical pieces, our heart rate slows down and our stress becomes much lower. Many doctors advise patients to listen to soft music to calm their mind and improve their sleep quality. Students also find it helpful to study in a quiet place with soft music, as it helps them stay focused and think more clearly. Lively and rhythmic music has different effects. It can cheer people up and fill them with energy. This kind of music is often played at sports games, parties and celebrations. It makes people excited and willing to take part in activities. When people feel upset or tired, cheerful music can quickly lift their mood and make them active again. Besides influencing feelings, music also connects people. It helps people express their thoughts and share happiness. People who like the same type of music easily become friends. In short, music is more than just sound. It is a special language that touches our hearts and makes our life more colorful. 41. What plays an important role in people’s daily life? ________________________________________ 42. What can soft music help students do? ________________________________________ 43. Where is lively and rhythmic music often played? ________________________________________ 44. What helps people who like the same kind of music become friends easily? ________________________________________ 45. What kind of music do you like and why? ________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Tom. You look tired today. B: Yes. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: ________46________ B: I stayed up late to prepare for my math test. A: Math test? I know it’s important. B: ________47________ So I feel worried. A: Don’t worry too much. You always work hard. B: Thank you. But I still feel nervous. A: ________48________ It can help you relax. B: That sounds good. What else can I do? A: ________49________ before going to bed. B: OK. I will try these ways. A: ________50________ B: Thanks a lot. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 音乐在我们的生活中非常重要。请你根据以下提示，以Music in Our Life为题写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1. Many kinds of music; I like light music. 2. Light music relaxes people and helps study/rest better. 3. Music cheers me up when I’m unhappy. 4. Music makes life better. 要求： 1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 可适当发挥，80词左右。 Music in Our Life Music is an important part of our daily lives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年河北省唐山市乐亭县九年级第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. No, I can't. C. Sorry, I won't. 2. A. You're welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. That's right. 3. A. Congratulations! B. Good idea! C. Have a good time! 4. A. I agree with you. B. Here you are. C. Never mind. 5. A. In three days. B. For three days. C. Three times a day. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，计 13 分） 6. What will the boy do? A. . B. C. 7. Where are they going? A. B. C. 8. What does the boy want to buy? A. A pen. B. A bag. C. A book. 9. How much will the boy pay? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 10. What's wrong with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 11. When will she see the doctor? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 12. What subject does the girl like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 13. When does she have it? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 14. Why does she like it? A. It's easy. B. It's interesting. C. It's useful. 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming. 16. When will they meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 17. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the park gate. 18. How will they go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分） 19. Where does Mike come from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 20. How old is Mike? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 21. What does Mike like doing? A. Reading. B. Drawing. C. Swimming. 22. When is the school trip? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 23. Where will they go? A. A farm. B. A museum. C. A mountain. 24. What will they take? A. Food. B. Books. C. Cameras. 25. How will they go there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） Information Card Activity: A school ________ Time: On ________ 15th Place: The city ________ Rule: Keep ________ Action: ________ photos carefully 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Tony walked home from school. It was getting dark, and as he passed a small park, he noticed an old lady standing by the gate, holding a worn bag and looking anxious. No one helped her, and she wiped a tear, looking ____1____ and lonely. Tony hesitated (犹豫), then walked up gently and asked, “Granny, are you okay?” The old lady looked up, relieved, and said she’d gone to buy medicine for her sick husband but got lost. She couldn’t ____2____ her way back and worried about her husband. She held her bag tightly, hands shaking, and looked very ____3____. Tony thought of his grandma and wanted to help. He said calmly, “I’ll stay with you ____4____ the police come.” Then he took out his phone and ____5____ the police for help, describing their location clearly. While waiting, Tony sat with her and shared his snack. He told funny school stories, making her smile. Soon, the police arrived to send her home. Before leaving, the old lady thanked Tony warmly. Tony watched her leave, and a strong sense of ____6____ filled his heart. ____7____, Tony kept doing small kind acts: helping neighbors, classmates and friends. He finally understood that ____8____ a little help can light up others’ world. We should learn to ____9____ love and care to people around us, and try our best to ____10____ the world a warmer place. 1. A. sad B. excited C. proud D. strict 2. A. find B. take C. leave D. reach 3. A. nervous B. active C. calm D. brave 4. A. until B. if C. though D. because 5. A. asked B. paid C. looked D. waited 6. A. joy B. fear C. stress D. pity 7. A. Later B. Again C. Also D. Instead 8. A. even B. never C. only D. ever 9. A. pass B. turn C. put D. get 10. A. make B. give C. cheer D. look 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tony在放学路上帮助一位迷路的老奶奶，报警并陪伴她直到警察到来，从中体会到帮助他人的意义，并坚持传递爱与关怀的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：没有人帮助她，她擦着眼泪，看起来既悲伤又孤独。 根据上文她擦眼泪、无人帮助，可知她“悲伤”，sad“悲伤的”符合。excited“兴奋的”、proud“骄傲的”、strict“严格的”与情绪不符。 【2题详解】 句意：她找不到回去的路，担心她的丈夫。 根据上文她迷路了，可知她“找不到”回去的路，find“找到”符合。take“带走”、leave“离开”、reach“到达”与找路不符。 【3题详解】 句意：她紧紧地抓着包，手在颤抖，看起来很紧张。 根据上文她迷路、担心丈夫，可知她“紧张”，nervous“紧张的”符合。active“活跃的”、calm“冷静的”、brave“勇敢的”与焦虑状态不符。 【4题详解】 句意：我会陪着你直到警察来。 根据下文警察来了送她回家，可知陪她“直到”警察来，until“直到”符合。if“如果”表条件、though“虽然”表让步、because“因为”表原因，均与时间逻辑不符。 【5题详解】 句意：然后他拿出手机报警求助，清楚地描述了他们的位置。 根据上文Tony决定帮助迷路的老奶奶，以及下文警察到来，可知他需要“向警察求助”，ask sb. for help“向某人求助”，asked“询问，请求”符合。paid“支付”、looked“看”、waited“等待”与求助行为不符。 【6题详解】 句意：Tony看着她离开，一种强烈的喜悦感充满了他的心。 根据上文他帮助了老奶奶，以及“filled his heart”，可知感到“喜悦”，joy“喜悦”符合。fear“恐惧”、stress“压力”、pity“遗憾”与积极情绪不符。 【7题详解】 句意：后来，Tony继续做小小的善事：帮助邻居、同学和朋友。 根据上文他帮助老奶奶，以及“kept doing”，可知“后来”他继续做好事，Later“后来”符合。Again“再次”、Also“也”、Instead“相反”与时间顺序不符。 【8题详解】 句意：他终于明白，即使是一点点帮助也能照亮别人的世界。 根据下文“a little help can light up others’ world”，even在这里表示强调，意为 “即使、哪怕”，用来突出“即使是一点点帮助，也能照亮别人的世界”，符合句子的强调语气。never“从不”、only“只有”、ever“曾经”不符。 【9题详解】 句意：我们应该学会向周围的人传递爱与关怀，尽我们所能让世界变得更温暖。 根据上文Tony通过帮助他人传递温暖，以及下文让世界更温暖，可知需要“传递”爱与关怀，pass“传递”符合，pass sth. to sb.“把某物传递给某人”。turn“转变”、put“放置”、get“得到”与传递行为不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该学会向周围的人传递爱与关怀，尽我们所能让世界变得更温暖。 根据上文帮助他人能照亮别人的世界，以及“a warmer place”，可知要“让”世界变得更温暖，make“使，让”符合。give“给”、cheer“欢呼”、look“看”与语境不符。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday, I helped my mom clean our house. She asked me to collect all the ____11____ (box) in the living room and put them away. When I was doing the work, I found a photo album that I had never seen before. I opened it and saw many old photos. My mom noticed my smile and came to ____12____ (gentle) tell me stories behind them. She said the photo of a little girl was her when she was young. She looked much ____13____ (lovely) than she does now. Pointing at the toy bear in the photo, she said, “I love it so much that it ____14____ (stay) with me every night.” There was ____15____ old toy bear in one photo, and my mom said it was her favorite. It was a ____16____ (sun) day when the photo was taken. She put the album ____17____ the bookshelf carefully after we finished talking. I asked her if she could tell me more stories, and she nodded happily. That afternoon, my mom shared many sweet memories with me. I ____18____ (write) down some interesting ones in my notebook. This was my ____19____ (one) time to listen to my mom’s childhood stories. I think ____20____ we spend more time with our parents, we will know them better. Our parents ____21____ (give) us more love in the future if we care about them. Many beautiful moments ____22____ (record) by us that day. By now I ____23____ (learn) a lot about my mom’s past. I hope ____24____ (spend) more time with her on weekends. ____25____ (I) heart was full of warmth. We had a great day together, and I will never forget it. 【答案】11. boxes 12. gently 13. lovelier##more lovely 14. stays 15. an 16. sunny 17. on 18. wrote 19. first 20. if 21. will give 22. were recorded 23. have learned##have learnt 24. to spend 25. My 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者上周六帮妈妈打扫客厅时，意外发现一本从未见过的相册，妈妈温柔地为作者讲述了相册里老照片背后的童年故事，作者还将有趣的回忆记录在笔记本上。 【11题详解】 句意：她让我把客厅里所有的盒子都收起来并放好。all后接可数名词复数，box的复数形式为boxes。 【12题详解】 句意：妈妈注意到我的笑容，走过来温柔地给我讲照片背后的故事。副词修饰动词，此处修饰动词tell，需用gentle的副词gently。 【13题详解】 句意：她看起来比现在可爱得多。than是比较级标志词，lovely的比较级为lovelier或more lovely。 【14题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它，以至于它每晚都陪伴着我。本句为直接引语，every night为一般现在时，主语为单数，应用动词第三人称单数形式stays。 【15题详解】 句意：有一张照片里有一只旧的玩具熊，妈妈说那是她的最爱。old以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数。 【16题详解】 句意：这张照片拍摄的那天，是个晴朗的日子。形容词修饰名词，此处修饰名词day，sun的形容词为sunny。 【17题详解】 句意：我们聊完后，她小心翼翼地把相册放在了书架上。固定搭配，on the bookshelf意为“在书架上”。 【18题详解】 句意：我把一些有趣的故事写在了我的笔记本上。讲述上周六发生的动作，用一般过去时。write的过去式为wrote。 【19题详解】 句意：这是我第一次听妈妈讲她的童年故事。the/形容词性物主代词+序数词，此处有my，用one的序数词first，表示第一次听。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为如果我们花更多时间和父母在一起，我们会更了解他们。本句为宾语从句中的条件状语从句，表示假设性情况，需用if引导，意为“如果”，遵循主将从现。 【21题详解】 句意：如果我们关心父母，他们未来会给予我们更多的爱。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will+动词原形。 【22题详解】 句意：那天，许多美好的瞬间都被我们记录了下来。moments和record是“被记录”的关系，且是过去的动作，主语复数用were，record的过去分词为recorded。 【23题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经了解了很多关于妈妈过去的事情。by now“到目前为止”是现在完成时的标志词，主语I，助动词用have，learn的过去分词为learned/learnt。 【24题详解】 句意：我希望周末能花更多时间陪伴她。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语，即to spend。 【25题详解】 句意：我的心里充满了温暖。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，此处修饰名词heart，需用I的形容词性物主代词My，置于句首，首字母大写。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Movie Name Release Time Duration Type Ticket Price The Little Prince July 15th-August 15th 90 minutes Animation / Family ¥30 (Children under 12: ¥15) Adventure in the Forest July 20th-August 20th 110 minutes Adventure / Action ¥45 (Students with ID: ¥30) A Happy Day July 10th-August 5th 85 minutes Comedy ¥35 (Group of 5 or more: ¥25 each) Space Travel July 25th-August 25th 120 minutes Science Fiction ¥50 (Weekdays: ¥40) All movies are shown at City Cinema. You can buy tickets online or at the cinema ticket office. Online tickets can be booked 3 days in advance, and there is a 10% discount for online bookings. Children under 6 can watch for free with a paying adult. Please arrive 15 minutes before the movie starts to get your tickets and enter the cinema. 26. How long will The Little Prince be on show? A. 31 days B. 30 days C. 32 days D. 25 days 27. If a student with ID wants to watch Adventure in the Forest and buys the ticket at the cinema ticket office, how much should he pay at the cinema? A. ¥45 B. ¥30 C. ¥25 D. ¥40 28. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. you can only buy tickets at the cinema B. Space Travel is the longest movie C. children under 6 need to buy half-price tickets D. there is no discount for online bookings 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张电影院电影信息表，介绍了四部电影的上映时间、时长、类型、票价以及购票规则。 【26题详解】 表格中The Little Prince的上映时间“July 15th-August 15th”，因此上映32天。 【27题详解】 结合题干信息“buys the ticket at the cinema ticket office”可知，持学生证的学生在影院现场购票；根据表格中Adventure in the Forest的票价信息“¥45 (Students with ID: ¥30)”，可知持学生证的学生票价为30元。 【28题详解】 结合表格信息，The Little Prince放映时间为90分钟，Adventure in the Forest放映时间为110分钟，A Happy Day放映时间为85分钟，Space Travel放映时间为120分钟。因此Space Travel是时长最长的电影。 B In a small village, there lived a little rabbit named Lulu. She had a beautiful red coat and long ears, but she was very lazy. Every morning, her mom asked her to help pick carrots in the garden, but she always said, “I’ll do it later.” Instead, she lay under the big apple tree and slept all day. One autumn day, the weather turned cold. Lulu’s mom told her, “We need to store enough carrots for winter, or we’ll be hungry.” Lulu nodded but still did nothing. A few days later, the first snow fell. The ground was covered with white snow, and all the carrots in the garden were hidden under it. Lulu felt hungry and cried. Her mom said gently, “Lulu, hard work today brings food tomorrow. If you don’t work hard, you’ll have nothing to eat.” Lulu felt very sorry. The next morning, she got up early and helped her mom dig the snow to find carrots. It was cold and tiring, but she didn’t stop. They found a lot of carrots and stored them in the house. That winter, Lulu never went hungry. She learned a valuable lesson: no pain, no gain. From then on, Lulu became a hard-working rabbit and helped her mom do housework every day. 29. What did Lulu usually do every morning? A. Pick carrots. B. Sleep under the tree. C. Help her mom. D. Play in the garden. 30. Why did Lulu cry one autumn day? A. She was cold. B. She couldn’t find carrots. C. Her mom was angry. D. She fell down in the snow. 31. What can we infer from the story? A. Lulu’s mom was very strict with her. B. Lulu never felt hungry again. C. Hard work can bring happiness and success. D. The village was very beautiful in winter. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了懒惰的小兔子Lulu在冬天到来前不愿储备食物，直到大雪覆盖了菜园导致挨饿后才意识到勤劳的重要性，最终在妈妈的教导下通过努力工作获得了回报。 【29题详解】 第一段最后两句提到：“Every morning, her mom asked her to help pick carrots in the garden, but she always said, ‘I’ll do it later.’ Instead, she lay under the big apple tree and slept all day.”。文中明确提到Lulu每天早晨并没有去干活，而是躺在树下睡觉。 【30题详解】 第二段第四、五句指出：“The ground was covered with white snow, and all the carrots in the garden were hidden under it. Lulu felt hungry and cried.”。根据语境，大雪覆盖了土地，胡萝卜被埋在了雪下找不到了，导致Lulu感到饥饿并哭泣。 【31题详解】 第三段最后两句说明：“She learned a valuable lesson: no pain, no gain. From then on, Lulu became a hard-working rabbit…”。文章通过Lulu从懒惰到勤快的转变，以及她通过劳动在这个冬天不再挨饿的结果，向读者传达了勤劳能带来收获和幸福的道理。 C Have you ever wondered why leaves change color in autumn? It’s a magical process that happens every year, and it’s all about science. Leaves contain three main pigments: chlorophyll, carotenoid, and anthocyanin. Chlorophyll is green and helps plants make food through photosynthesis. It is very sensitive to cold, so when the weather turns cool in autumn, chlorophyll breaks down and disappears. When chlorophyll is gone, the other pigments in the leaves start to show their colors. Carotenoid is yellow or orange, which is why some leaves turn yellow, like maple leaves. Anthocyanin is red or purple, and it forms when the temperature is cool and there is plenty of sunlight. That’s why some leaves turn bright red on sunny autumn days. The amount of each pigment determines the color of the leaves—some leaves are yellow, some are red, and some are a mix of both. Leaves don’t just change color for beauty. The process helps trees save energy for winter. When leaves fall off, trees stop photosynthesis and go into a state of rest. This way, they can survive the cold winter and grow new leaves in spring. Next time you see colorful autumn leaves, you’ll know the amazing science behind them. 32. What is chlorophyll used for in plants? A. Making food B. Changing color C. Saving energy D. Protecting leaves 33. When does anthocyanin form in leaves? A. When it is hot B. When there is little sunlight C. When the weather is cool and sunny D. When chlorophyll is active 34. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Why chlorophyll disappears in autumn B. How leaves get their colors in autumn C. The different pigments in leaves D. The process of photosynthesis 35. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. leaves change color only for beauty B. trees grow new leaves in autumn C. cold weather helps leaves change color D. carotenoid is red or purple 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普类说明文，向读者解释了秋天叶子变色的科学原理，详细介绍了叶绿素、类胡萝卜素和花青素的作用，并阐述了变色对树木越冬的意义。 【32题详解】 第一段第三句提到：“Chlorophyll is green and helps plants make food through photosynthesis.”。文中明确指出叶绿素的作用是帮助植物通过光合作用制造食物。 【33题详解】 第二段第三句指出：“…and it forms when the temperature is cool and there is plenty of sunlight.”。文中直接给出了花青素形成的两个条件：凉爽的温度和充足的阳光。 【34题详解】 第二段提到：“Carotenoid is yellow or orange, which is why some leaves turn yellow…Anthocyanin is red or purple... the amount of each pigment determines the color of the leaves”。该段详细阐述了在叶绿素消失后，不同色素如何导致叶子呈现黄色或红色，即解释了叶子在秋天获得颜色的过程。 【35题详解】 根据第一段第五句：“It is very sensitive to cold, so when the weather turns cool in autumn, chlorophyll breaks down and disappears.”，以及第二段第一句：“When chlorophyll is gone, the other pigments in the leaves start to show their colors.”。由此可以推断出，是寒凉的天气诱发了叶绿素的分解，从而促使叶子发生变色。 D City News, October 12th—A special “Kindness Week” activity was held in No. 1 Middle School from October 5th to October 11th. The activity was organized by the school to encourage students to show kindness to others and build a warm campus. During the week, students took part in many meaningful activities. On October 5th, the school held an opening ceremony. The headmaster gave a speech, saying that kindness is a precious quality and everyone should learn to be kind. On October 7th, students volunteered to help clean the old people’s home. They cleaned rooms, sang songs, and chatted with the old people, bringing them a lot of joy. On October 9th, a “Kindness Story Sharing” meeting was held. Many students shared moving stories about kindness, and some even showed their own paintings and handwritten cards about kindness. On the last day of the activity, the school awarded “Kindness Star” to 20 students who performed well. Li Ming, one of the awardees, said, “This activity taught me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I will keep being kind to others in the future.” The headmaster said that the school will hold such activities every year to let kindness become a part of students’ life. Many parents praised the activity, saying it helps their children develop good qualities. The activity was a great success and won widespread praise from the society. 36. When was the “Kindness Week” activity held? A. From October 1st to October 7th B. From October 5th to October 11th C. From October 7th to October 13th D. From October 9th to October 15th 37. What did students do on October 7th? A. Held an opening ceremony B. Shared kindness stories C. Helped clean the old people’s home D. Got “Kindness Star” awards 38. The underlined word “awarded” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. gave B. took C. asked D. borrowed 39. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the “Kindness Week” activity was held only once B. students didn’t like the activity C. the activity was popular with parents and society D. Li Ming won no award in the activity 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Special School B. Kindness Is Important C. A “Kindness Week” in No. 1 Middle School D. How to Be a Kind Student 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了第一中学从10月5日至11日举办的 “友善周” 活动，包括活动内容、学生表现、获得的好评以及学校将继续举办此类活动的计划。 【36题详解】 文章第1段第1句“City News, October 12th—A special ‘Kindness Week’ activity was held in No. 1 Middle School from October 5th to October 11th.”直接给出时间：10月5日到11日。 【37题详解】 根据第2段第3句“On October 7th, students volunteered to help clean the old people’s home.”可知，10 月 7 日学生去敬老院帮忙打扫。 【38题详解】 根据第3段第1句“On the last day of the activity, the school awarded ‘Kindness Star’ to 20 students who performed well.”可知，学校给20名学生颁发 “友善之星”，也就是给这些学生“友善之星”。 【39题详解】 根据第4段“Many parents praised the activity…The activity was a great success and won widespread praise from the society.”可知，很多家长赞扬，社会广泛好评，因此是很受家长和社会欢迎的。 【40题详解】 全文都在介绍第一中学的 “友善周” 活动，因此C选项最适合作为标题。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 How Music Influences People’s Daily Life Music is one of the oldest and most popular forms of art around the world. It has been with humans for thousands of years and plays an important role in people’s daily life. Scientists have found that music can influence not only our feelings but also our mind and body in many ways. Soft and gentle music is widely used to help people relax. When we listen to light music or classical pieces, our heart rate slows down and our stress becomes much lower. Many doctors advise patients to listen to soft music to calm their mind and improve their sleep quality. Students also find it helpful to study in a quiet place with soft music, as it helps them stay focused and think more clearly. Lively and rhythmic music has different effects. It can cheer people up and fill them with energy. This kind of music is often played at sports games, parties and celebrations. It makes people excited and willing to take part in activities. When people feel upset or tired, cheerful music can quickly lift their mood and make them active again. Besides influencing feelings, music also connects people. It helps people express their thoughts and share happiness. People who like the same type of music easily become friends. In short, music is more than just sound. It is a special language that touches our hearts and makes our life more colorful. 41. What plays an important role in people’s daily life? ________________________________________ 42. What can soft music help students do? ________________________________________ 43. Where is lively and rhythmic music often played? ________________________________________ 44. What helps people who like the same kind of music become friends easily? ________________________________________ 45. What kind of music do you like and why? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. Music. 42. It helps them stay focused and think more clearly. 43. At sports games, parties and celebrations. 44. Music helps people express their thoughts and share happiness, so they easily become friends. 45. I like pop music best because it makes me relaxed and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了音乐在人们日常生活中的重要作用，包括舒缓音乐、活泼音乐的不同影响，以及音乐在连接人们方面的意义。 【41题详解】 原文第一段提到“Music is one of the oldest and most popular forms of art around the world. It has been with humans for thousands of years and plays an important role in people’s daily life.”，直接提取答案即可。 【42题详解】 原文第二段提到“Students also find it helpful to study in a quiet place with soft music, as it helps them stay focused and think more clearly.”，直接提取对应内容即可。 【43题详解】 原文第三段提到“This kind of music is often played at sports games, parties and celebrations.”，直接提取对应地点即可。 【44题详解】 原文第四段提到“Besides influencing feelings, music also connects people. It helps people express their thoughts and share happiness. People who like the same type of music easily become friends.”，直接提取对应逻辑即可。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需说明喜欢的音乐类型及合理理由即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Tom. You look tired today. B: Yes. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: ________46________ B: I stayed up late to prepare for my math test. A: Math test? I know it’s important. B: ________47________ So I feel worried. A: Don’t worry too much. You always work hard. B: Thank you. But I still feel nervous. A: ________48________ It can help you relax. B: That sounds good. What else can I do? A: ________49________ before going to bed. B: OK. I will try these ways. A: ________50________ B: Thanks a lot. 【答案】46. Why didn’t you sleep well? 47. I’m not good at math. 48. You can listen to soft music. 49. You can drink a glass of warm milk. 50. I hope you will do well in the test. 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕考试焦虑、失眠的一段对话。 【46题详解】 下文回答熬夜准备数学考试，此处应是询问为什么没睡好。 【47题详解】 根据“So I feel worried.”可知，此处解释为什么担忧，可能是担心考不好。 【48题详解】 根据“It can help you relax.”可知，此处给出缓解焦虑，放松身心的建议。 【49题详解】 根据“before going to bed”和上文给出的放松建议可知，此处填睡前助眠的方法。 【50题详解】 下文表示感谢，此处应是给出祝福。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 音乐在我们的生活中非常重要。请你根据以下提示，以Music in Our Life为题写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1. Many kinds of music; I like light music. 2. Light music relaxes people and helps study/rest better. 3. Music cheers me up when I’m unhappy. 4. Music makes life better. 要求： 1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 可适当发挥，80词左右。 Music in Our Life Music is an important part of our daily lives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Music in Our Life Music is an important part of our daily lives. There are many kinds of music, such as rock, pop and light music. Light music relaxes people and helps us study and rest better. When I listen to it, I feel calm and peaceful. It cheers me up when I feel unhappy or tired. After a long day at school, light music makes me forget my worries. I think music makes our life better and more colorful. Everyone should find the music they love and enjoy it every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/议论文（音乐的作用介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：多种音乐及个人喜好、轻音乐的作用、音乐在情绪低落时的作用、音乐让生活更美好 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：总述音乐的重要性，列举音乐类型并点明个人喜好（轻音乐） 第二段：阐述轻音乐的作用（放松身心、帮助学习休息、情绪低落时使人振作） 第三段：总结音乐让生活更美好，呼吁大家享受音乐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：音乐类型及个人喜好 类型列举：rock, pop and light music/many kinds of music等 喜好表达：I like light music best/my favorite is light music等 要点二：轻音乐的作用 作用一：relaxes people and helps us study and rest better/makes us calm等 感受表达：feel calm and peaceful/feel relaxed等 要点三：情绪低落时的作用 作用二：cheers me up when I feel unhappy or tired/makes me happy等 具体描述：makes me forget my worries/takes away my stress等 要点四：总结与呼吁 总结表达：music makes our life better and more colorful/music improves our life等 呼吁表达：find the music they love and enjoy it every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $