期中考复习之书面表达-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型 满分冲刺（人教版）

考前特训 期中考 书面表达 仿真模拟 考前特训（新教材人教版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Time to Relax Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 3 Growing Up Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Passage 1 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“探索自然”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的一次探索自然的经历。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 80 词左右； 3. 可适当发挥。 提示内容： 1. 你去了哪里？（如：山、森林、湖边、海边等） 2. 你做了什么？（如：徒步、划船、观察动植物、拍照等） 3. 你看到了什么？（如：美景、野生动物、奇特的植物等） 4. 你有什么感受或收获？ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last summer, I went to a forest park with my family. It was my first time to explore nature so closely. We walked along a small path through the forest. I saw tall trees, colourful flowers, and a clear stream. Suddenly, a squirrel ran across the path and climbed up a tree. It was so cute! I also heard birds singing and felt the fresh air. Exploring nature made me feel relaxed and happy. I learned that we should protect the environment so that these beautiful places can stay alive forever. I can’t wait to go on my next nature adventure! 【详解】写作步骤   [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，描述一次亲身经历，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间（last summer）、地点（forest park）、人物（with my family）、事件经过（walk along a path，看到松鼠、听到鸟鸣等）、感受与启示（relaxed and happy，protect the environment） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：时态保持一致，描述自然景物时注意生动形象   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代时间、地点、人物和事件背景 主体段：按照游览顺序描写所见所闻，运用感官描写 结尾段：总结感受，并升华主题，表达对下一次冒险的期待   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间与地点 时间选择：last summer/last weekend/during the holiday 等 地点选择：forest park/national park/mountain/countryside 等 背景说明：my first time to explore nature so closely   要点二：游览过程 路径描写：walked along a small path through the forest 景物列举：tall trees, colourful flowers, a clear stream 动物描写：a squirrel ran across the path and climbed up a tree 感官描写：heard birds singing, felt the fresh air 情感形容词：cute, relaxed, happy   要点三：感悟与行动 情感表达：made me feel relaxed and happy 环保意识：protect the environment so that these beautiful places can stay alive forever 未来期待：can’t wait to go on my next nature adventure Passage 2 大熊猫是我国的国宝，你对大熊猫了解多少呢？请你以“Pandas—the national treasure”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下大熊猫。 内容包括： 1. 大熊猫的基本情况； 2. 大熊猫数量减少的原因； 3. 保护大熊猫的措施和建议。 要求: 1. 语法正确，语义连贯； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名或校名； 3. 80词左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)。 Pandas—the national treasure ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Pandas—the national treasure Pandas are China’s national treasure. They have lovely black-and-white fur, live mainly in Sichuan, and feed mostly on bamboo. They are so cute that people around the world love them. However, pandas are in great danger. People cut down bamboo forests, so pandas lose their homes and food. Some people even hunt them illegally for profit, making their numbers drop sharply. To protect pandas, our government has built many nature reserves. We should also stop cutting down bamboo forests and never buy panda-related products. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：大熊猫的基本情况、数量减少的原因、保护大熊猫的措施和建议 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍大熊猫的基本情况 (外形、栖息地、食性、受欢迎程度) 主体段：分析大熊猫数量减少的原因 (栖息地破坏、非法捕猎) 结尾段：提出保护措施，发出倡议，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：大熊猫的基本情况 外形特征：lovely black-and-white fur 栖息地：live mainly in Sichuan 食性：feed mostly on bamboo 受欢迎程度：so cute that people around the world love them 要点二：大熊猫数量减少的原因 栖息地丧失：People cut down bamboo forests, so pandas lose their homes and food 非法捕猎：Some people even hunt them illegally for profit, making their numbers drop sharply 要点三：保护大熊猫的措施和建议 政府措施：our government has built many nature reserves 个人行动：stop cutting down bamboo forests and never buy panda-related products Passage 3 在英语课上，老师和同学们针对Home alone for the first time这个话题进行了讨论。请回想你的亲身经历，根据提示写一篇短文和大家分享你的故事。 提示： • It was my first time alone at home. • What happened? • How did I feel? • How did I deal with it? • What did I learn? 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 It was my first time spending a whole day alone at home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was my first time spending a whole day alone at home. I felt both excited and nervous. After finishing my homework, I decided to clean the house. I broke a vase by accident, and I cut my hand. I felt so scared when I saw the blood. But I told myself to calm down. I remembered the first aid skills I learned at school. Although being alone can be challenging, this day taught me valuable lessons. We must learn to take care of ourselves and learn basic first aid skills. After all, “Better safe than sorry,” as the wise saying goes. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：首次独自在家的紧张心情、意外受伤后的自救过程、独自生活的能力感悟 确定人称：第一人称，以“我”的视角增强真实感 注意事项：词数控制符合要求，必须涵盖所有提示要点，保证行文逻辑连贯、语法正确 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点题，交代背景（首次独自在家）和初始情绪（兴奋又紧张） 主体段：详细叙述事件经过（打扫时打碎花瓶、割伤手、冷静自救），重点描写心理变化和行动细节 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题（独自生活的意义、安全的重要性），引用谚语增强说服力 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：背景引入 首次独自在家：my first time/a whole day alone at home/my first time alone at home等 初始情绪：excited/nervous/scared/lonely/comfortable/challenging等 要点二：具体事件与心理变化 具体事件：finish homework/clean house/break a vase/cut hand/catch fire/put out/call police等 心理变化：scared/calm down/sad/cry等 要点三：感悟收获 总结感悟：learn to take care of ourselves/should learn basic first aid skills/Better safe than sorry/pay attention to our safety/keep oneself safe/try one’s best to do sth.等 Passage 4 成长中我们会遇到各种烦恼。请根据以下提示写一篇短文： 1.描述你遇到过的一个烦恼（如与朋友争吵、考试失败、感到孤独等）； 2.你是如何解决的（如与人沟通、寻求帮助、自我调节等）； 3.你的感悟。 要求：80词左右，语句通顺。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last month, I had a fight with my friend, Tom. We argued about a small thing. I felt very upset because he stopped talking to me. At a loss, I talked to my mom. She advised me to say sorry to Tom. I wrote him a letter and explained my feelings. The next day, Tom forgave me and we became friends again. From this experience, I learned that communication is very important. When we have problems, we should talk to each other instead of keeping silent. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：遇到的烦恼、解决烦恼的方法和感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/me） 注意事项：字数80词左右，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍遇到的烦恼 主体段：解决烦恼的方法 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍遇到的烦恼 烦恼：had a fight with my friend/argued about a small thing 要点二：解决烦恼的方法 方法：talked to my mom/wrote him a letter/explained my feelings 要点三：感悟 感悟：communication is very important/talk to each other/instead of keeping silent Passage 5 安全重于泰山，生命高于一切。很多学校正在开展“中学生安全月”宣传活动，请你根据以下要点和要求，以“How to Protect Ourselves as Teenagers?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1.安全的重要性； 2.自我保护的具体建议，如交通、交友、活动等方面； 3.你对自我保护的感受。 要求： 1.要点齐全并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.词数80左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Protect Ourselves as Teenagers? Safety is very important. It’s necessary for us teenagers to know how to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions. First, we should be careful when we are near dangerous places. Second, if we’re in danger, we must call the police in time. Third, we should obey the traffic rules. Last, we shouldn’t tell our personal information to strangers, especially online. In short, we need to develop some basic skills of protecting ourselves. In that case, we can stay away from danger and live a peaceful life. 【详解】第一步：审题立意 文体：建议类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：安全的重要性、自我保护建议、感受 人称：第一人称(we/us/our) 注意事项：不透露真实姓名与个人隐私信息 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：总起句点明安全的重要性，引出话题 主体段：分点说明自我保护的具体做法 结尾段：书写结尾，总结升华 第三步：要点展开 要点一：安全的重要性 重要性：important/necessary/essential/significant/key… 要点二：自我保护建议 活动：be careful/take part in healthy activities/prepare first-aid kits… 交通：obey the traffic rules/safety comes first/cross the road at the zebra crossing… 交友：shouldn’t tell our personal information to strangers/keep a safe distance from bad friends/protect personal information… 要点三：感受 具体感受：develop some basic skills/stay away from danger/form some basic protective skills… 具体说明：In short, we need to develop some basic skills of protecting ourselves./In that case, we can stay away from danger and live a peaceful life./By doing so, we can avoid danger and enjoy a peaceful life… Passage 6 假如你校英文报正在举办以“Healthy Teenagers”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文分享你的爱好，并说明它是如何帮助你保持健康的。 要求： 1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     Among all my free-time activities, I love playing basketball best.     Playing basketball helps me keep healthy both for my body and mind. Running and jumping around makes my body strong and builds me up. What’s more, I learn to work with teammates when playing, which makes my mind more active and calms me down when I feel stressed.       For busy students, I suggest spending just 30 minutes on sports every day. It’s a good way to keep healthy and study better. 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍保持健康的方式，结合自身运动经历，给学生提出健康建议 确定人称：第一人称/第二人称 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式通顺。 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己空闲时做的事情； 中间段：介绍空闲时做的事情对你的健康有何改善； 结尾段：给学生提出健康建议。 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：健康方式 stay healthy/play basketball/after school/make me strong and healthy/relax and feel happy 要点二：给学生建议 take exercise every day/a short walk/don’t study all the time Passage 7 随着周末“双休”政策的落实，很多学生可以自主安排自己的周末时间。有的学生喜欢待在家里，有的学生喜欢和朋友一起出去。你喜欢哪一种？请按以下提示，以“How I Enjoy MyWeeke-nds”为题，写一篇英语短文。 （一级）1. 和朋友闲逛是有趣且令人兴奋的。 2. 在周末，我和朋友经常做运动，在外一起吃饭或去公园。 3. 上周我们参观了一个博物馆并且看到一些关于动物的有趣事物。 4. 当我和朋友在一起时我感到更开心。 5. 朋友让我开心，帮我学习。 （二，三级）(1) Which way do you like? Why? (2) What do you often do? (3) What did you do last weekend? What did you learn from the activity? 注意：短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；词数80个左右。 How I Enjoy My Weekends _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How I Enjoy My Weekends Hanging out with friends is incredibly fun and exciting, injecting a lively and energetic vibe into weekends that makes time fly. On weekends, my friends and I often play sports to keep fit, dine out to taste different cuisines or visit parks to enjoy nature. Last weekend, we visited a museum and saw many interesting things about animals, broadening our knowledge. I feel much happier when with friends. Their companionship not only makes me laugh but also offers support in my studies. This is how I truly enjoy my weekends. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：与朋友相处的感受、周末常做的事、上周末的活动及收获、朋友带来的影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明喜欢和朋友一起过周末并描述感受 主体段：分别阐述周末常做的事、上周末的活动及收获 结尾段：说明朋友带来的积极影响，总结如何享受周末 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：和朋友相处的感受 感受描述：Hanging out with friends is incredibly fun and exciting，injecting a lively and energetic vibe into weekends that makes time fly/Spending time with friends brings me great joy and makes my weekends colorful 要点二：周末常做的事 活动内容：play sports/play basketball/play football/go swimming等；dine out/have a meal outside/eat at a restaurant等；visit parks/go to the zoo/go to the amusement park等 目的效果：to keep fit/to stay healthy/to exercise等；to taste different cuisines/to try new food/to enjoy delicious food等；to enjoy nature/to get close to nature/to appreciate the beauty of nature等 要点三：上周末的活动及收获 活动内容：visited a museum/went to a science museum/visited an art gallery等；saw many interesting things about animals/learned a lot about history/discovered some secrets of nature等 收获：broadening our knowledge/increasing our understanding/enriching our minds等 要点四：朋友带来的影响 积极影响：I feel much happier when with friends/I become more outgoing when I'm with my friends；Their companionship not only makes me laugh but also offers support in my studies/Their friendship not only brings me happiness but also helps me with my problems Passage 8 假定你是冀方，昨天收到英国笔友David的电子邮件。以下是邮件内容，请你阅读后回复。 Dear Ji Fang, How is everything going with you? The weekend is coming soon. Besides school work, it is also our hobby time. My favourite hobby is taking photos. What about you? What is your favourite hobby? How did you develop the hobby? Why do you like it most? I’m looking forward to your reply. All the best, David 注意： （1）包含所给信息，可适当发挥； （2）不包含真实的人名、地名和校名； （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear David, Glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Ji Fang 【答案】 例文 Dear David, Glad to hear from you. Everything goes well with me these days. My favourite hobby is reading. I fell in love with it when I was 7. My mum read interesting stories to me every night before bed, and I gradually got interested in reading. I love it most because it not only brings me a lot of fun, but also helps me learn lots of new knowledge. I read for half an hour every day before sleep, and it makes my spare time really relaxing. All the best, Ji Fang 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件回信），以一般现在时为主，回忆经历用一般过去时 明确要点：回复近况、最喜爱的爱好、如何养成爱好、喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不透露真实姓名、地名、校名，词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌回应来信，说明自身近况，引出爱好话题 主体段：依次介绍爱好的养成过程、喜爱的原因、日常坚持的习惯 结尾段：按照邮件格式送上祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜爱的爱好 爱好选择：reading/playing basketball/listening to music/drawing/paper cutting等 培养时间：when I was 7/at the age of 6/from an early age等 引导人物：my mum/my father/my teacher等 要点二：如何养成这个爱好 启蒙方式：read interesting stories to me/tell stories every night等 形成过程：gradually got interested in it/fell in love with it little by little等 触发场景：before bed/when I was free/at home等 要点三：喜欢这个爱好的原因 情绪收获：brings me a lot of fun/makes me relaxed/happy等 知识收获：helps me learn new knowledge/opens my eyes等 生活影响：makes my spare time colorful/improves myself等 要点四：日常习惯 时间安排：for half an hour every day/every evening/on weekends等 具体行为：read books before sleep/practice it in free time等 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训■ 期中考书面表达仿真模拟考前特训（新教材人教版） 学校： 姓名： 班级： 考号： 特训范围 Unit 1 Time to Relax Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 3 Growing Up Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 期 中 真 Passage 1 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“探索自然”为主题的征文活动。请你根据 以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的一次探索自然的经历。 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯： 2.80词左右； 3.可适当发挥。 提示内容： 1.你去了哪里？（如：山、森林、湖边、海边等) 2.你做了什么？（如：徒步、划船、观察动植物、拍照等） 3.你看到了什么？（如：美景、野生动物、奇特的植物等） 4.你有什么感受或收获？ 1/7 乐思英语 考前特训 Passage 2 大熊猫是我国的国宝，你对大熊猫了解多少呢？请你以“Pandas-一the national treasure”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下大熊猫。 内容包括： L.大熊猫的基本情况： 2.大熊猫数量减少的原因： 3.保护大熊猫的措施和建议。 要求： 1.语法正确，语义连贯： 2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名或校名： 3.80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 Pandas-the national treasure Passage 3 在英语课上，老师和同学们针对Home alone for the first time这个话题进行了讨论。 请回想你的亲身经历，根据提示写一篇短文和大家分享你的故事。 提示： It was my first time alone at home. ·What happened? ·How did I feel? ·How did I deal with it'? ·What did I learn? 217 乐思英语 考前特训 要求： 1.包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 It was my first time spending a whole day alone at home. Passage 4 成长中我们会遇到各种烦恼。请根据以下提示写一篇短文： 1.描述你遇到过的一个烦恼(如与朋友争吵、考试失败、感到孤独等)； 2.你是如何解决的(如与人沟通、寻求帮助、自我调节等)； 3.你的感悟。 要求：80词左右，语句通顺。 3/7 乐思英语 考前特训 中 拟 Passage 5 安全重于泰山，生命高于一切。很多学校正在开展“中学生安全月”宣传活动，请 你根据以下要点和要求，以“How to Protect Ourselves as Teenagers?”为题，用英语写一篇短 文。 要点： 1.安全的重要性： 2.自我保护的具体建议，如交通、交友、活动等方面； 3你对自我保护的感受。 要求： 1.要点齐全并适当发挥： 2文中不得出现真实姓名与校名： 3.词数80左右。 4/7 乐思英语 考前特训 Passage 6 假如你校英文报正在举办以“Healthy Teenagers'”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自己的 经历，写一篇英语短文分享你的爱好，并说明它是如何帮助你保持健康的。 What do you enjoy doing when you are free? Healthy Teenagers 要求： How does the activity improve your health? *for mind *for body What's your suggestion for busy students? 1.包含提示内容，可适当发挥： 2.词数80左右。 Passage 7 随着周末“双休”政策的落实，很多学生可以自主安排自己的周末时间。有的学生 喜欢待在家里，有的学生喜欢和朋友一起出去。你喜欢哪一种？请按以下提示，以“HowI Enjoy MyWeeke-nds”为题，写一篇英语短文。 (一级)1.和朋友闲逛是有趣且令人兴奋的。 2.在周末，我和朋友经常做运动，在外一起吃饭或去公园。 3.上周我们参观了一个博物馆并且看到一些关于动物的有趣事物。 4.当我和朋友在一起时我感到更开心。 5.朋友让我开心，帮我学习。 5/7 乐思英语 考前特训 (二，三级)(I)Which way do you like?Why? (2)What do you often do? (3)What did you do last weekend?What did you learn from the activity? 注意：短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；词数80个左右。 How I Enjoy My Weekends Passage 8 假定你是冀方，昨天收到英国笔友David的电子邮件。以下是邮件内容，请你阅读后 回复。 Dear Ji Fang, How is everything going with you?The weekend is coming soon.Besides school work, it is also our hobby time.My favourite hobby is taking photos.What about you?What is your favourite hobby?How did you develop the hobby?Why do you like it most?I'm looking forward to your reply. All the best, David 注意： (1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥； (2)不包含真实的人名、地名和校名： (3)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 6/7 乐思英语 考前特训 K Dear David. Glad to hear from you. All the best, Ji Fang 717 乐思英语