期中考复习之匹配阅读-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型 满分冲刺（人教版）

考前特训 期中考 匹配阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训（新教材人教版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Time to Relax Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 3 Growing Up Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Passage 1 配对阅读。左栏是五个人即将处理的废品情况，右栏是根据垃圾分类进行处理的建议，请为每个人选择一个合适的建议。 1 John’s mobile phone doesn’t work because something is wrong with the battery （电池）. He wonders how to deal with the battery. 2 It’s a Clean-up Day for Tim’s family. There are some newspapers, glasses and plastic （塑料的）wastes in the house. Tim has no idea what to do with them. 3 Betty will finish middle school and she has many old clothes which are too small to wear. She thinks it is a waste if she throws them away. 4 Jacky collected many juice bottles. He wants to sell them so as to give away the money to the students in poor villages. 5 Lily’s grandma likes shopping online and there are many paper boxes at home. She has no room for them. She wants to find a place to put them in. A．Don’t throw glass bottles everywhere. You can put them into the dustbins. Don’t break the bottles, either. The broken glass may hurt cleaners. B．If you have useless paper, plastic bottles or glasses, please send them to the factories. The workers can use them to make something new. C． Do you have any paper boxes you don’t need? Why not give them to our handmade center? We can reuse them to make toys for kids. D．In a waste collection station, people can sell old things, such as paper bags or bottles. A good price for them. E. If you have something bad for our earth, be careful not to throw it everywhere. There is a special dustbin for this kind of thing. F. You can put the waste in this kind of dustbin. Cleaners will move it to a certain place to make it good for our plants to grow well. G. The students in poor villages don’t have enough clothes to keep warm in winter. If you have old clean clothes, you can help them. 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. G 4. D 5. C 【导语】本文分别介绍五个人即将处理的废品情况和根据垃圾分类进行处理的建议。 1. 根据“John’s mobile phone doesn’t work because something is wrong with the battery. He wonders how to deal with the battery.”可知，约翰的手机坏了，因为电池出了问题。 他想知道如何处理电池。选项E“如果你有对地球有害的东西，小心不要到处乱扔。有一个专门放这种东西的垃圾箱。”与之相符，故选E。 2. 根据“It’s a Clean-up Day for Tim’s family. There are some newspapers, glasses and plastic wastes in the house. Tim has no idea what to do with them.”可知，今天是蒂姆一家的大扫除日。 房子里有一些报纸、玻璃和塑料垃圾。 蒂姆不知道该拿它们怎么办。选项B“如果你有无用的纸张、塑料瓶或玻璃杯，请把它们送到工厂。工人们可以用它们来制造新东西。”与之相符，故选B。 3. 根据“Betty will finish middle school and she has many old clothes which are too small to wear. She thinks it is a waste if she throws them away.”可知，贝蒂即将上完中学，她有许多小得不能穿的旧衣服。 她认为把它们扔掉是浪费。 选项G“贫困农村的学生冬天没有足够的衣服保暖。如果你有干净的旧衣服，你可以帮助他们。”与之相符，故选G。 4. 根据“Jacky collected many juice bottles. He wants to sell them so as to give away the money to the students in poor villages.”可知，杰基收集了许多果汁瓶。他想把它们卖掉，然后把钱捐给贫困农村的学生。选项D“在垃圾收集站，人们可以卖旧的东西，如纸袋或瓶子。这个价格不错。”与之相符，故选D。 5. 根据“Lily’s grandma likes shopping online and there are many paper boxes at home. She has no room for them. She wants to find a place to put them in.”可知，莉莉的奶奶喜欢网上购物，家里有很多纸盒。她没有地方放他们。她想找个地方把它们放进去。选项C“你有不需要的纸箱吗？为什么不送给我们的手工中心呢？我们可以再利用它们为孩子们制作玩具。”与之相符，故选C。 Passage 2 左栏是五则野生动物的信息，右栏是七种保护建议，请将动物信息与保护建议进行配对。有两项是多余的。 1 Some giant pandas died in the big earthquake in Sichuan. Their homes are destroyed in the earthquake. 2 Many rivers and lakes are circled into fields. So there is no environment for Chinese Alligators (扬子鳄) to live. So there are fewer of them now. 3 People like to wear the Shahtoosh (羚羊绒) in western countries. So many Xizangan Antelopes (藏羚羊) are killed for their fur. Now Xizangan Antelopes are endangered. 4 Since many trees are cut down, tigers have no place to hide and people can kill them easily. 5 Nowadays seas and oceans are polluted by people and factories. Ships throw rubbish and other waste things into them. So there are fewer and fewer Yangtze River dolphins (白鳍豚) now. A．Take measures to supervise(监管) Ask the factory workers not to pour waste water into the lakes or rivers nearby. Organize the people to clean the rivers and lakes around the city. B．Refresh the polluted air The polluted air given off by factories will do great harm to our health, so the factory workers should be asked not to pollute air. C． Improve weather condition Stop the weather from getting warm. Try to save the ice field in the North Pole (北极). D．Protect natural area Build up a Xizangan Antelopes natural area in Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). Try to educate and advise the people not to wear Shahtoosh. E. Keep the seas and oceans clean Ask people not to pollute seas and oceans. The government should take measures to punish those who polluted the seas and oceans. Do what we can to make the beaches clean and beautiful. F. Rebuild some places Rebuild some places that are fit for pandas to live in. Try to protect the pandas that have survived the earthquake. G. Plant trees Plant more trees so that the animals can live and hide in the forests. Take measures to forbid people from killing the wild animals. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. G 5. E 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些野生动物面临的困境及保护野生动物的建议。 1. 根据“Some giant pandas died in the big earthquake in Sichuan. Their homes are destroyed in the earthquake.”可知，地震摧毁了大熊猫的家园，需要重建适合大熊猫居住的地方，选项F“重建一些地方 重建一些适合熊猫居住的地方。尽量保护在地震中幸存下来的大熊猫。”与之符合，故选F。 2. 根据“Many rivers and lakes are circled into fields. So there is no environment for Chinese Alligators (扬子鳄) to live. So there are fewer of them now.”可知，扬子鳄的栖息环境被破坏，需要监督工厂工人不要将废水排入湖泊或河流，并组织人们清理周围的河流和湖泊，选项A“采取措施进行监督 要求工厂工人不要把废水倒进附近的湖泊或河流。组织人们清洁城市周围的河流和湖泊。”与之符合，故选A。 3. 根据“People like to wear the Shahtoosh (羚羊绒) in western countries. So many Xizangan Antelopes (藏羚羊) are killed for their fur. Now Xizangan Antelopes are endangered.”可知，藏羚羊因其毛皮被杀害，需要在青藏高原建立藏羚羊自然保护区，并教育和建议人们不要穿羚羊绒，选项D“保护自然区域 建设青藏高原藏羚羊自然保护区。试着教育和建议人们不要穿羚羊绒。”与之符合，故选D。 4. 根据“Since many trees are cut down, tigers have no place to hide and people can kill them easily.”可知，老虎因树木被砍伐而无处藏身，需要种植更多的树木并采取措施禁止人们捕杀野生动物，选项G“植树 种更多的树，这样动物就可以在森林里生活和躲藏。采取措施禁止人们捕杀野生动物。”与之符合，故选G。 5. 根据“Nowadays seas and oceans are polluted by people and factories. Ships throw rubbish and other waste things into them. So there are fewer and fewer Yangtze River dolphins (白鳍豚) now.”可知，白鳍豚因海洋污染而数量减少，需要要求人们不要污染海洋，政府应采取措施惩罚污染海洋的人，并尽力使海滩干净美丽，选项E“保持海洋清洁 要求人们不要污染海洋。政府应该采取措施惩罚那些污染海洋的人。尽我们所能使海滩干净美丽。”与之符合，故选E。 Passage 3 配对阅读。左栏是五种植物的生长需求，右栏是七个不同月份的气候特征。请为每个需求对应条件，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Tomatoes need lots of sunlight and dry soil to grow well. 2 Onions are cold-season plants. Much sunlight is best for them to plant and grow. 3 Mushrooms like cool, wet places with little sunlight. 4 Carrots need hot weather, plenty of sunlight and water. 5 Bamboos prefer warm days, enough rain, soft soil and gentle sunlight. A．January is quite cold here with an average temperature of 4°C． Sometimes it snows which makes it difficult for plants to grow. B．In February, it is sunny. It is the driest month because the rainfall is only 20mm.. C． March is a cool spring month with an average temperature of 20°C． It is cloudy and rainy so there’s a little sunlight. The soil stays wet because of the rain. D．In June, the temperature is about 28 °C． There is little sunlight because it’s usually cloudy. It is also wet with much rain. E. August is hottest and wettest month of the year. It’s sunny but also has heavy rainfall. F. October is still warm, with temperatures about 20°C． It’s sometimes cloudy but has enough rainfall and gentle sunlight. G. December is cold with an average temperature of 2°C． Nights are cold but days are often sunny. The rainfall of the month is about 60 mm. 【答案】1. B 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. F 【导语】本文介绍五种农作物的生长需求和七个月份的天气状况。 1. 根据“Tomatoes need lots of sunlight and dry soil to grow well.”可指，西红柿需要大量阳光和干土。选项B“二月，天气晴朗。这是最干燥的月份，因为降雨量只有20毫米。”与之匹配。故选B。 2. 根据“Onions are cold-season plants. Much sunlight is best for them to plant and grow.”可知，洋葱是寒季植物。需要大量阳光。选项G“12月很冷，平均气温2°C。夜晚很冷，但白天常常是晴天。这个月的降雨量约为60毫米。”与之匹配。故选G。 3. 根据“Mushrooms like cool, wet places with little sunlight.”可知，蘑菇喜欢阴凉潮湿，阳光少，选项C“3月是凉爽的春季，平均气温为20℃。天气多云又下雨，所以有一点阳光。由于下雨，土壤保持湿润。”与之匹配。故选C。 4. 根据“Carrots need hot weather，plenty of sunlight and water.”可知，胡萝卜需要炎热的天气，充足的阳光和水分。选项E“8月是一年中最热、最潮湿的月份。天气晴朗，但也有大雨。”与之匹配。故选E。 5. 根据“Bamboos prefer warm days, enough rain, soft soil and gentle sunlight.”可知，竹子喜欢温暖的天气，充足的雨水，柔软的土壤和柔和的阳光。选项F“10月仍然温暖，气温约为20°C。有时多云，但雨量充足，阳光温和。”与之匹配。故选F。 Passage 4 配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物生长条件的描述，右栏是七种不同天气情况的介绍。请为每种农作物匹配合适的天气情况。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Cabbages need warm weather for fast growth. As they need very wet soil (土壤) and a lot of rain. High temperature will cause cabbages to lose sweet taste. 2 Tomatoes are seldom influenced by temperatures. Enough sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions for their growth. 3 Onions are a cold-season plant. They need rain, but too much rain will make them die. They prefer direct sunlight. 4 Carrots are hot-season vegetables. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is much water in the soil. 5 Potatoes need warm conditions and dry soil. They also need cloudy conditions for better growth. A．January is quite cold here with average temperature of 4℃. Sometimes it snows, which makes it impossible for farm plants to grow. B．In February, we have clear, sunny sky and the temperature is often very cool at 14℃. With a monthly rainfall of only 20 mm, it is also one of the driest months. C． April is a warm spring month of around 21℃. It is very wet with 200 mm rainfall for the month. D．Although June is the start of summer with a high temperature of 28℃, you can’t see much sunlight as it is usually very cloudy. It is also one of the wettest months of the year with much rain. E. August is the hottest month of the year. The temperature can reach 30℃. It’s always very sunny during the day. However, with much rain in the evening, it’s also one of the wettest months of the year. F. October is still warm of about 20℃. It’s mostly cloudy with little rainfall. There is little rain during the month. G. December is one of the coldest months of the year. The temperature is about 13℃. Nights can be very cold but days are mostly sunny. The rainfall of the month is only about 60 mm. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. G 4. E 5. F 【导语】本文介绍了卷心菜、西红柿、洋葱、胡萝卜和土豆五种蔬菜各自适宜的生长气候和土壤条件，并给出不同月份的天气情况，用于匹配最适合每种蔬菜种植的时间。 1. 根据“Cabbages need warm weather for fast growth. As they need very wet soil (土壤) and a lot of rain.”可知，卷心菜需要温暖的天气和非常湿润的土壤、大量雨水。选项C“四月是温暖的春季月份，大约21℃。这个月非常潮湿，降雨量为200毫米。”与之匹配。故选C。 2. 根据“Tomatoes are seldom influenced by temperatures. Enough sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions for their growth.”可知，西红柿需要充足的阳光和干燥的土壤。选项B“二月天气晴朗，阳光充足，气温通常很凉爽，约14℃。月降雨量只有20毫米，是一年中最干燥的月份之一。”与之匹配。故选B。 3. 根据“Onions are a cold-season plant. They need rain, but too much rain will make them die. They prefer direct sunlight.”可知，洋葱是耐寒作物，需要适量雨水和充足阳光。选项G“十二月是一年中最冷的月份之一，气温约13℃。夜晚很冷，但白天大多阳光明媚。月降雨量只有约60毫米。”与之匹配。故选G。 4. 根据“Carrots are hot-season vegetables. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is much water in the soil.”可知，胡萝卜是喜热蔬菜，需要炎热天气和湿润土壤。选项E“八月是一年中最热的月份，气温可达30℃。白天总是非常晴朗。然而，由于傍晚常有大量降雨，它也是一年中最潮湿的月份之一。”与之匹配。故选E。 5. 根据“Potatoes need warm conditions and dry soil. They also need cloudy conditions for better growth.”可知，土豆需要温暖、干燥的土壤和多云的环境。选项F“十月仍然温暖，约20℃。天气大多多云，降雨量很少。这个月几乎没有雨。”与之匹配。故选F。 Passage 5 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国游客的情况介绍，右栏是七种每个游客匹配他们感兴趣的非遗项目。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Max, a 6-year-old kid, is crazy about different kinds of stories. He hopes to learn how to act out stories in a different way. 2 Jake, a fan collector, looks for a special kind of beautiful Chinese fan that can be folded and unfolded. 3 Emily, a math lover, is interested in how ancient people counted before the counting machines. 4 Mia, a paper artist, loves expressing her imagination and best wishes with different shapes of paper. 5 Lily, a history expert, loves the special hair decoration of ancient Chinese ladies. She admires both their and nature’s beauty. A．Hairpin (簪) Flowers A pretty hair decoration with fresh or silk flowers, reflecting ancient Chinese women’s fashion and their love for beauty. B．Lacquered (涂漆的) Fans A traditional Chinese hand fan made of wood or bamboo,beautifully covered with layers of lacquer to create a smooth and shiny surface. C． Chinese Knots Knotted decorations made with red silk. Each knot is a symbol of good luck, love, or wealth. D．Shadow Puppetry (皮影) A traditional form of theater where colorful leather puppets are controlled behind a screen, creating shadows to tell amazing stories. E. Folding Fans Also known as zhe shan, it can be folded up and have pretty pictures or writing. It’s useful to cool oneself and show Chinese style and beauty. F. Paper Cuttings An art that paper is cut into different shapes. It shows artists’ talent and imagination, and often has good and lucky meanings. G. Abacus (算盘) It’s an ancient tool for counting to show Chinese wisdom and reminds us of mental math. 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. A 【导语】本文介绍了五个外国人感兴趣的不同的非遗项目。 1. 根据“Max, a 6-year-old kid, is crazy about different kinds of stories. He hopes to learn how to act out stories in a different way.”可知，6岁的孩子马克斯对各种故事非常着迷，他希望能学会如何用不同的方式演绎故事。选项D“皮影戏 这是一种传统的戏剧形式，五颜六色的皮制木偶被控制在屏幕后面，创造出阴影来讲述令人惊叹的故事。”与之对应。故选D。 2. 根据“Jake, a fan collector, looks for a special kind of beautiful Chinese fan that can be folded and unfolded.”可知，收藏迷杰克在寻找一种能开合的中国精美特色扇子。选项E“折扇 它也被称为折扇，可以折叠，有漂亮的图片或文字。它有助于使自己凉爽，展示中国的风格和美丽。”与之对应。故选E。 3. 根据“Emily, a math lover, is interested in how ancient people counted before the counting machines.”可知，数学爱好者艾米丽对古人在计数机器出现前的计算方式很感兴趣。选项G“算盘 这是一种古老的计数工具，显示了中国人的智慧，让我们想起了心算。”与之对应。故选G。 4. 根据“Mia, a paper artist, loves expressing her imagination and best wishes with different shapes of paper.”可知，纸艺师米娅喜欢用不同形状的纸张表达想象力与美好祝愿。选项F“剪纸艺术 把纸剪成不同形状的艺术。它显示了艺术家的才华和想象力，通常有好的和幸运的含义。”与之对应。故选F。 5. 根据“Lily, a history expert, loves the special hair decoration of ancient Chinese ladies. She admires both their and nature’s beauty.”可知，历史专家莉莉痴迷于中国古代女子的独特发饰，她赞叹这种人文与自然的双重美感。选项A“发簪花卉 一种以鲜花或绢花制成的精美发饰，展现了古代中国女性的时尚品味及对美的追求。”与之对应。故选A。 Passage 6 左栏是五个人的购物经历，右栏介绍了七种不同的职业人群，请根据购物经历匹配他们的职业。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 For me, a good pair of sports shoes is really important. I went shopping yesterday.But unluckily, I didn’t find a good one. 2 I bought some corn seeds (种子) last weekend. Now I am sowing on my farm, hoping for a good harvest this autumn. 3 I’m going to teach my students something about the earth. So I bought a globe (地球仪). I believe it will help them know more about the planet we live on. 4 I bought some bowls and plates for my restaurant, because more and more people come to have meals here. 5 Paints and brushes are necessary for me. I use them to show the beauty of the world. I like buying these things  on the Internet. A．Their work seems to have nothing to do with our daily life. But they bring people colours and beauty. B．Saving people’s lives is their duty. Especially when a disaster (灾难) happens, they are always in the front line. C． They have to train hard every day.When the Olympic Games come, they have to fight for their countries. D．They are ordinary. But without their work, there will be no food for us to eat. E. What  they  do makes our lives convenient. When we have no time or don’t  want  to cook, we can eat in their restaurants. F. Sometimes people think of them as gardeners. G. They are always ready for their missions (使命). And they sometimes have to put their own lives in danger to put out a fire. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. F 4. E 5. A 【导语】本文主要是五个人的职业相关购物需求以及七个职业介绍，请为每个人选择合适的职业描述。 1. 根据后文“For me, a good pair of sports shoes is really important.”可知，说话者是运动员，需要运动鞋。“They have to train hard every day. When the Olympic Games come, they have to fight for their countries.”描述的是运动员的职责和训练，与之匹配。 2. 根据后文“I bought some corn seeds last weekend. Now I am sowing on my farm...”可知，说话者是农民。“They are ordinary. But without their work, there will be no food for us to eat.”描述的是农民的平凡与重要性，与之匹配。 3. 根据后文“I'm going to teach my students something about the earth. So I bought a globe.”可知，说话者是老师。“Sometimes people think of them as gardeners.”描述的是老师有时被误认为是园丁，与之匹配。 4. 根据后文“I bought some bowls and plates for my restaurant...”可知，说话者是餐馆老板。“When we have no time or don't want to cook, we can eat in their restaurants.”描述的是餐馆老板的工作，与之匹配。 5. 根据后文“Paints and brushes are necessary for me. I use them to show the beauty of the world.”可知，说话者是画家。“Their work seems to have nothing to do with our daily life. But they bring people colours and beauty.”描述的是画家的工作，与之匹配。 Passage 7 左栏是五个人的情况说明，右栏是相应的建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。 1 I’m a bit heavy. I tried to lose some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn’t work at all. What can I do? 2 My favorite food is junk food such as hamburgers and ice-cream. I don’t like to eat any vegetables or fruit, so I hardly eat them. 3 The car is very important in my life because I live in a big city, New York can’t go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move. 4 I am not hungry in the morning but very hungry at night. So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work. 5 I am very busy doing my work every day and night. I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough. A．Exercise, even just walking. You need to move. Even a walk is quite healthy if you can walk for 30 minutes a day. B．Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. It helps you to work more quickly and better. A good sleeping habit will be good for your health. C． Eat more vegetables and cut down junk food. Junk food is bad for your health. It’s hard to change your eating habit but don’t forget that health is more important. D．Always have breakfast. A good life starts with a good breakfast which keeps a good eating habit. Try to eat less in the evening, then you will feel hungry in the morning. E. Don't let yourself be very hungry. If you eat something before you are very hungry, you’ll eat less. If you eat right after you find yourself hungry, you'll eat more than you. F. Think twice about joining weight loss programs. Some of such programs couldn’t work for some people. To lose weight healthily, you can visit websites such as eDiets. G. Visit your doctor twice a year. Go to a doctor for some tests even if you are well. If you have tests twice a year, you can find the problem early. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 【导语】本文分别介绍了五个人的情况和相应的建议。 1. 根据“I’m a bit heavy. I tried lo some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn’t work at all. What can I do?”可知，有点胖，想要减肥，选项F“参加减肥计划前要三思。有些这样的项目对某些人不起作用。想要健康地减肥，你可以访问诸如eDiets之类的网站。”符合语境，故选F。 2. 根据“My favorite food is junk food such as hamburgers and ice-cream. I don’t like to eat any vegetables or fruit, so I hardly eat them.”可知，饮食习惯不好，喜欢吃垃圾食品，不喜欢吃蔬菜水果，选项C“多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品垃圾食品对你的健康有害。改变你的饮食习惯很难，但不要忘记健康更重要。”符合语境，故选C。 3. 根据“The car is very important in my life because I live in a big city, New York can’t go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move.”可知，太胖了，动不了，只能开车，选项A“锻炼，即使只是散步。你得走了。如果你每天能走30分钟，即使是散步也是相当健康的。”符合语境，故选A。 4. 根据“I am not hungry in the morning but very hungry at night. So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work.”可知，不爱吃早餐，选项D“总是吃早餐。良好的生活始于良好的早餐，保持良好的饮食习惯。晚上尽量少吃点，早上你就会觉得饿了。”符合语境，故选D。 5. 根据“I am very busy doing my work every day and night. I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough.”可知，总是熬夜，选项B“早睡。早睡会让你的身体得到更好的休息。它能帮助你更快更好地工作。良好的睡眠习惯对你的健康有好处。”符合语境，故选B。 Passage 8 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议。 1 Yang Yang is very shy. She is afraid of speaking to other people especially the strangers (陌生人). 2 Li Lei’s English is very poor. He doesn’t know how to learn it well. 3 Wang Ping is very difficult to fall asleep (入睡) at night though he feels very tired. 4 Xiao Mei doesn’t know if (是否) she should still stay with her friend because there is some misunderstanding (误解) between them. 5 Jack likes junk food very much. And he becomes fatter and fatter. A．If you want to learn English well, you should practice it more. For example, read some English texts every morning and try to speak in English with your classmates or friends. Listen to some English news every night before you go to bed. B．You should eat more fruit and vegetables but not junk food. The most important thing is that you should do more exercise every day. C． You should drink lots of water and ask your doctor for help. D．You should try to relax yourself. Maybe you can listen to some light music, Don’t drink coffee but a glass of milk at night. It can help you. E. You must take some medicine and stay at home. F. You should have a good talk with your friend. If it is your fault (过错), you should say “sorry” to her. I’m sure your friend will understand you. G. You should be more self-confident (自信的). You can join in some parties, try to make more friends and talk with them. 【答案】1. G 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. B 【导语】本文是五个人遇到的问题和七条建议，需针对问题匹配对应的建议。 1. 根据“Yang Yang is very shy. She is afraid of speaking to other people especially the strangers (陌生人).”可知，Yang Yang的问题是害羞，不敢和陌生人交流；选项G“你应该更加自信。你可以参加一些聚会，试着交更多的朋友，和他们聊天。”与之对应。故选G。 2. 根据“Li Lei’s English is very poor. He doesn’t know how to learn it well.”可知，Li Lei不知道该如何学好英语；选项A“如果你想学好英语，你应该多练习。例如，每天早上读一些英语课文，试着和你的同学或朋友用英语交谈。每天晚上睡觉前听一些英语新闻。”与之对应。故选A。 3. 根据“Wang Ping is very difficult to fall asleep (入睡) at night though he feels very tired.”可知，Wang Ping的问题是难以入睡；选项D“你应该试着放松自己。也许你可以听一些轻音乐，晚上不要喝咖啡，而是一杯牛奶。它可以帮助你。”与之对应。故选D。 4. 根据“Xiao Mei doesn’t know if (是否) she should still stay with her friend because there is some misunderstanding (误解) between them.”可知，Xiao Mei和她朋友产生了误会；选项F“你应该和你的朋友好好谈一谈。如果是你的错，你应该向她说“对不起”。我相信你的朋友会理解你的。”与之对应。故选F。 5. 根据“Jack likes junk food very much. And he becomes fatter and fatter.”可知，Jack的问题是肥胖；选项B“你应该多吃水果和蔬菜，而不是垃圾食品。最重要的是你应该每天做更多的运动。”与之对应。故选B。 Passage 9 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则应对建议。请为每个人选择一个适合他们的建议。 1 It’s a hot school day. I am suddenly having a nosebleed. What can I do at this moment? 2 When I ran 100 meter race, I ran so fast that I fell down on the ground. My leg was broken. What should I do? 3 My right hand was burned when cooking. It hurt a lot. What should I do? 4 My cousin is a 5-year-old girl. One day when we were eating lunch, she couldn’t breathe because there was some food in her throat. What should I do? 5 My clothes caught fire during a fire or by accident. What should I do? A．If this happens, don’t run! Instead, stop, drop to roll (滚动). This will cut off the air and put out the flames. B．Stand behind the person and put your arms around her waist (腰). Use your hand to hit her stomach. Do this up to five times. If the food still doesn’t come out, call 120. C． Quickly cool it with cold running water. You should do this for at least 10 minutes. Then call an adult for help or go to hospital. Do not use ice. It can make burned area even worse. D．You can put your head down and press the nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after five to six minutes, find your teacher for help. E. You should do CPR (心肺复苏术) to the person in 10 minutes if you’ve got trained. F. You can hold the broken leg with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for help. G. The right way is to walk slowly to find out whether the leg is broken. Then, go to find an adult for help. 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. C 4. B 5. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五个人遇到的身体突发情况和常用的七则急救措施。 1. 根据“I am suddenly having a nosebleed”可知，我突然流鼻血了，所以需要及时止血。选项D“你可以低着头按住鼻子，如果五到六分钟仍然没有停止流血，请找老师帮助。”与之对应。故选D。 2. 根据“I ran so fast that I fell down on the ground. My leg was broken.”可知，我跑的太快摔倒了，腿摔断了，急救措施应该是针对腿部的。选项F“你可以用手或衣服抓住腿停止移动，然后找一位成年人或拨打120求助。”与之对应。故选F。 3. 根据“My right hand was burned when cooking. It hurt a lot”可知，做饭时右手被烫伤了，很痛，急救措施是处理烫伤的方法。选项C“用流动的冷水快速冷却至少10分钟，然后找一位成年人帮助或去医院。不要使用冰块，它会使烧伤区域更严重。”与之对应。故选C。 4. 根据“she couldn’t breathe because there was some food in her throat”可知，她有食物卡在喉咙里了无法呼吸，所以应该及时将食物弄出来恢复呼吸。选项B“站在她身后，搂住她的腰，用你的手按她的肚子，做5次如果食物还没有出来，拨打120。”与之对应。故选B。 5. 根据“My clothes caught fire during a fire or by accident.”可知，我的衣服在火灾或意外中着火了，应该立即灭火。选项A“如果发生这样的情况，不要跑，停下来滚动，这样可以切断空气从而扑灭火焰。”与之对应。故选A。 Passage 10 左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个活动的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的活动。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Joe enjoys eating vegetables and fruit every day. Now she wants to go out to have her favourite food with her parents. 2 Mike’s English reading is good, but he is not good at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking. 3 Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. 4 Lisa loves reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about the books with her friends. 5 Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A．There are many animals in our station. They lost their homes. Do you want to help them? Join us! B．How about finding some interesting things in nature? Just walk out with your friends and collect what you like. C． Do you have any difficulties with English speaking? In English Town, you can practice speaking English as much as possible to improve your speaking. D．Welcome to the mini- film festival! You’ll be busy enjoying wonderful films and food here. E. Do you feel bored when you read alone? You can invite some friends to meet in the Reading Club. You’ll find it great to share your ideas with other people. F. What kind of music do you like? Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio. G. Welcome to Sweet Time Restaurant! You can enjoy different healthy food at very good prices. The restaurant is on the Center Street next to the park. 【答案】1. G 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. B 【导语】本文是根据五个人的兴趣爱好，匹配适合他们的活动。 1. 根据“Joe enjoys eating vegetables and fruit every day. Now she wants to go out to have her favourite food with her parents.”可知，乔想和她的父母出去吃她最喜欢的食物。选项G“欢迎光临甜蜜时光餐厅！你可以以很好的价格享受到不同的健康食品。餐厅在中央大街上，紧挨着公园。”与之匹配。故选G。 2. 根据“Mike’s English reading is good, but he is not good at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking.”可知，迈克想提高他的口语。选项C“你说英语有困难吗？在英语城，你可以尽可能多地练习说英语来提高你的口语。”与之匹配。故选C。 3. 根据“Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music.”可知，莉莉喜欢各种各样的音乐。选项F“你喜欢什么样的音乐？音乐电台为你提供各种各样的音乐。来听我们的收音机吧。”与之匹配。故选F。 4. 根据“Lisa loves reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about the books with her friends.”可知，丽莎想和她的朋友们分享她对这些书的看法。选项E“你一个人看书的时候会觉得无聊吗？你可以邀请一些朋友在读书俱乐部见面。你会发现和别人分享你的想法很棒。”与之匹配。故选E。 5. 根据“Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new.”可知，蒂娜喜欢收集东西，她想走进大自然，寻找新的东西。选项B“在大自然中寻找一些有趣的东西怎么样？和你的朋友一起出去，收集你喜欢的东西。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 11 配对阅读。左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述，右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。 1 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人). 2 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town. 3 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories. 4 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. 5 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV. A．The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories. B．Mulan is a famous cartoon. You might have watched the movies played by real people. But now it becomes a cartoon to win love from children. C． The Chinese Poetry Competition is a good choice for poem lovers. Everyone can join the program to show their talents for remembering poems. D．CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world. E. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories. F. New’s Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it. G. Intangible Culture Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣). 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. G 【导语】本文左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述，将其与右栏七个不同的电视节目进行匹配。 1. 根据空后“Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人).”可知，艾米喜欢诗歌，希望更多地了解诗歌和诗人的生活故事，选项E“Great Poets in History是一个关于中国古代诗人的节目。你不仅可以了解诗歌，还可以了解诗人的生活故事。”符合语境。故选E。 2. 根据空后“Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town.”可知，艾米的爸爸几乎没有时间看电视，一旦他有空，他总是看当地新闻，了解镇上发生了什么，选项F“News Here and Now是关于发生在我们身边的新闻。如果你想知道镇上的新闻，可别错过。”符合语境。故选F。 3. 根据空后“Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.”可知，艾米的妈妈对各种各样的音乐都很兴奋，她喜欢看普通人唱歌，更多地了解他们的生活故事，选项A“The Avenue Star是为音乐爱好者举办的节目。在这个节目中，你不仅可以看到普通人唱歌，还可以更多地了解他们的生活故事。”符合语境。故选A。 4. 根据空后“Amy’s brother likes cartoons.”可知，艾米的弟弟喜欢动画片，选项B“Mulan是一部著名的动画片。你可能看过真人演的电影。但现在它变成了一部赢得孩子们喜爱的动画片。”符合语境。故选B。 5. 根据空后“Amy’ s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV.”可知，艾米的祖父母认为中国传统艺术很美丽，他们想在电视上了解更多，选项G“Intangible Culture Heritage是为中国传统艺术爱好者设的一门课。你可以了解像苏绣这样的传统艺术。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage 12 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的介绍,右栏是七则招聘启事。请为每位学生匹配合适的工作。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Jane is a kind and friendly girl. She likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. 2 . Mark’s father used to tell him some historical stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 3 . Susan loves animals and nature. She keeps birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer(志愿者) work in the park. 4 . Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 5 . Mary is interested in reading. She can also help people to find their favourite books and introduce new books to them. A．Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Centre (护理中心) to help the old in our community. You work only two hours a day. B．You can join our protecting group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C． Holiday is a perfect time to learn something new at museums. Be a part of history at our museum by volunteering here. Call 034-8561244 and learn more. D．We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children's Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. G. The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. G 5. E 【导语】分别介绍了Jane、Mark、Susan、Simon、Mary五个人的性格、爱好、特长以及个人相关经历，同时给出了各类志愿者招募信息，主要考查根据个人特点与需求，匹配对应的志愿岗位，核心是做到人物情况与志愿工作内容一一对应。 1. 根据“Jane is a kind and friendly girl. She likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing.”可知，简性格友善、喜欢孩子，还学习了护理知识。选项F“我们儿童医院需要一些志愿者，帮助护士打理琐事、和小病人聊天”与之匹配。 2. 根据“Mark’s father used to tell him some historical stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it.”可知，马克喜欢历史故事，想要搜集更多历史资料。选项C“来博物馆做志愿者，沉浸式了解历史，可收集历史相关信息”与之匹配。 3. 根据“Susan loves animals and nature. She keeps birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park.”可知，苏珊热爱自然与动物，喜欢在公园做志愿工作。选项B“加入环保团队，在公园等地做志愿，照顾小动物”与之匹配。 4. 根据“Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar.”可知，西蒙25岁，擅长弹奏吉他等多种乐器。选项G“青年俱乐部需要志愿者教孩子弹吉他，要求20-30岁年轻人”与之匹配。 5. 根据“Mary is interested in reading. She can also help people to find their favourite books and introduce new books to them.”可知，玛丽喜欢阅读，擅长帮人找书、推荐书籍。选项E“社区图书馆需要志愿者，帮助孩子找书，要求热爱阅读”与之匹配。 16 / 16乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 匹配阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训（新教材人教版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Time to Relax Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 3 Growing Up Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Passage 1 配对阅读。左栏是五个人即将处理的废品情况，右栏是根据垃圾分类进行处理的建议，请为每个人选择一个合适的建议。 1 John’s mobile phone doesn’t work because something is wrong with the battery （电池）. He wonders how to deal with the battery. 2 It’s a Clean-up Day for Tim’s family. There are some newspapers, glasses and plastic （塑料的）wastes in the house. Tim has no idea what to do with them. 3 Betty will finish middle school and she has many old clothes which are too small to wear. She thinks it is a waste if she throws them away. 4 Jacky collected many juice bottles. He wants to sell them so as to give away the money to the students in poor villages. 5 Lily’s grandma likes shopping online and there are many paper boxes at home. She has no room for them. She wants to find a place to put them in. A．Don’t throw glass bottles everywhere. You can put them into the dustbins. Don’t break the bottles, either. The broken glass may hurt cleaners. B．If you have useless paper, plastic bottles or glasses, please send them to the factories. The workers can use them to make something new. C． Do you have any paper boxes you don’t need? Why not give them to our handmade center? We can reuse them to make toys for kids. D．In a waste collection station, people can sell old things, such as paper bags or bottles. A good price for them. E. If you have something bad for our earth, be careful not to throw it everywhere. There is a special dustbin for this kind of thing. F. You can put the waste in this kind of dustbin. Cleaners will move it to a certain place to make it good for our plants to grow well. G. The students in poor villages don’t have enough clothes to keep warm in winter. If you have old clean clothes, you can help them. Passage 2 左栏是五则野生动物的信息，右栏是七种保护建议，请将动物信息与保护建议进行配对。有两项是多余的。 1 Some giant pandas died in the big earthquake in Sichuan. Their homes are destroyed in the earthquake. 2 Many rivers and lakes are circled into fields. So there is no environment for Chinese Alligators (扬子鳄) to live. So there are fewer of them now. 3 People like to wear the Shahtoosh (羚羊绒) in western countries. So many Xizangan Antelopes (藏羚羊) are killed for their fur. Now Xizangan Antelopes are endangered. 4 Since many trees are cut down, tigers have no place to hide and people can kill them easily. 5 Nowadays seas and oceans are polluted by people and factories. Ships throw rubbish and other waste things into them. So there are fewer and fewer Yangtze River dolphins (白鳍豚) now. A．Take measures to supervise(监管) Ask the factory workers not to pour waste water into the lakes or rivers nearby. Organize the people to clean the rivers and lakes around the city. B．Refresh the polluted air The polluted air given off by factories will do great harm to our health, so the factory workers should be asked not to pollute air. C． Improve weather condition Stop the weather from getting warm. Try to save the ice field in the North Pole (北极). D．Protect natural area Build up a Xizangan Antelopes natural area in Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). Try to educate and advise the people not to wear Shahtoosh. E. Keep the seas and oceans clean Ask people not to pollute seas and oceans. The government should take measures to punish those who polluted the seas and oceans. Do what we can to make the beaches clean and beautiful. F. Rebuild some places Rebuild some places that are fit for pandas to live in. Try to protect the pandas that have survived the earthquake. G. Plant trees Plant more trees so that the animals can live and hide in the forests. Take measures to forbid people from killing the wild animals. Passage 3 配对阅读。左栏是五种植物的生长需求，右栏是七个不同月份的气候特征。请为每个需求对应条件，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Tomatoes need lots of sunlight and dry soil to grow well. 2 Onions are cold-season plants. Much sunlight is best for them to plant and grow. 3 Mushrooms like cool, wet places with little sunlight. 4 Carrots need hot weather, plenty of sunlight and water. 5 Bamboos prefer warm days, enough rain, soft soil and gentle sunlight. A．January is quite cold here with an average temperature of 4°C． Sometimes it snows which makes it difficult for plants to grow. B．In February, it is sunny. It is the driest month because the rainfall is only 20mm.. C． March is a cool spring month with an average temperature of 20°C． It is cloudy and rainy so there’s a little sunlight. The soil stays wet because of the rain. D．In June, the temperature is about 28 °C． There is little sunlight because it’s usually cloudy. It is also wet with much rain. E. August is hottest and wettest month of the year. It’s sunny but also has heavy rainfall. F. October is still warm, with temperatures about 20°C． It’s sometimes cloudy but has enough rainfall and gentle sunlight. G. December is cold with an average temperature of 2°C． Nights are cold but days are often sunny. The rainfall of the month is about 60 mm. Passage 4 配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物生长条件的描述，右栏是七种不同天气情况的介绍。请为每种农作物匹配合适的天气情况。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Cabbages need warm weather for fast growth. As they need very wet soil (土壤) and a lot of rain. High temperature will cause cabbages to lose sweet taste. 2 Tomatoes are seldom influenced by temperatures. Enough sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions for their growth. 3 Onions are a cold-season plant. They need rain, but too much rain will make them die. They prefer direct sunlight. 4 Carrots are hot-season vegetables. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is much water in the soil. 5 Potatoes need warm conditions and dry soil. They also need cloudy conditions for better growth. A．January is quite cold here with average temperature of 4℃. Sometimes it snows, which makes it impossible for farm plants to grow. B．In February, we have clear, sunny sky and the temperature is often very cool at 14℃. With a monthly rainfall of only 20 mm, it is also one of the driest months. C． April is a warm spring month of around 21℃. It is very wet with 200 mm rainfall for the month. D．Although June is the start of summer with a high temperature of 28℃, you can’t see much sunlight as it is usually very cloudy. It is also one of the wettest months of the year with much rain. E. August is the hottest month of the year. The temperature can reach 30℃. It’s always very sunny during the day. However, with much rain in the evening, it’s also one of the wettest months of the year. F. October is still warm of about 20℃. It’s mostly cloudy with little rainfall. There is little rain during the month. G. December is one of the coldest months of the year. The temperature is about 13℃. Nights can be very cold but days are mostly sunny. The rainfall of the month is only about 60 mm. Passage 5 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国游客的情况介绍，右栏是七种每个游客匹配他们感兴趣的非遗项目。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Max, a 6-year-old kid, is crazy about different kinds of stories. He hopes to learn how to act out stories in a different way. 2 Jake, a fan collector, looks for a special kind of beautiful Chinese fan that can be folded and unfolded. 3 Emily, a math lover, is interested in how ancient people counted before the counting machines. 4 Mia, a paper artist, loves expressing her imagination and best wishes with different shapes of paper. 5 Lily, a history expert, loves the special hair decoration of ancient Chinese ladies. She admires both their and nature’s beauty. A．Hairpin (簪) Flowers A pretty hair decoration with fresh or silk flowers, reflecting ancient Chinese women’s fashion and their love for beauty. B．Lacquered (涂漆的) Fans A traditional Chinese hand fan made of wood or bamboo,beautifully covered with layers of lacquer to create a smooth and shiny surface. C． Chinese Knots Knotted decorations made with red silk. Each knot is a symbol of good luck, love, or wealth. D．Shadow Puppetry (皮影) A traditional form of theater where colorful leather puppets are controlled behind a screen, creating shadows to tell amazing stories. E. Folding Fans Also known as zhe shan, it can be folded up and have pretty pictures or writing. It’s useful to cool oneself and show Chinese style and beauty. F. Paper Cuttings An art that paper is cut into different shapes. It shows artists’ talent and imagination, and often has good and lucky meanings. G. Abacus (算盘) It’s an ancient tool for counting to show Chinese wisdom and reminds us of mental math. Passage 6 左栏是五个人的购物经历，右栏介绍了七种不同的职业人群，请根据购物经历匹配他们的职业。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 For me, a good pair of sports shoes is really important. I went shopping yesterday.But unluckily, I didn’t find a good one. 2 I bought some corn seeds (种子) last weekend. Now I am sowing on my farm, hoping for a good harvest this autumn. 3 I’m going to teach my students something about the earth. So I bought a globe (地球仪). I believe it will help them know more about the planet we live on. 4 I bought some bowls and plates for my restaurant, because more and more people come to have meals here. 5 Paints and brushes are necessary for me. I use them to show the beauty of the world. I like buying these things  on the Internet. A．Their work seems to have nothing to do with our daily life. But they bring people colours and beauty. B．Saving people’s lives is their duty. Especially when a disaster (灾难) happens, they are always in the front line. C． They have to train hard every day.When the Olympic Games come, they have to fight for their countries. D．They are ordinary. But without their work, there will be no food for us to eat. E. What  they  do makes our lives convenient. When we have no time or don’t  want  to cook, we can eat in their restaurants. F. Sometimes people think of them as gardeners. G. They are always ready for their missions (使命). And they sometimes have to put their own lives in danger to put out a fire. Passage 7 左栏是五个人的情况说明，右栏是相应的建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。 1 I’m a bit heavy. I tried to lose some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn’t work at all. What can I do? 2 My favorite food is junk food such as hamburgers and ice-cream. I don’t like to eat any vegetables or fruit, so I hardly eat them. 3 The car is very important in my life because I live in a big city, New York can’t go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move. 4 I am not hungry in the morning but very hungry at night. So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work. 5 I am very busy doing my work every day and night. I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough. A．Exercise, even just walking. You need to move. Even a walk is quite healthy if you can walk for 30 minutes a day. B．Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. It helps you to work more quickly and better. A good sleeping habit will be good for your health. C． Eat more vegetables and cut down junk food. Junk food is bad for your health. It’s hard to change your eating habit but don’t forget that health is more important. D．Always have breakfast. A good life starts with a good breakfast which keeps a good eating habit. Try to eat less in the evening, then you will feel hungry in the morning. E. Don't let yourself be very hungry. If you eat something before you are very hungry, you’ll eat less. If you eat right after you find yourself hungry, you'll eat more than you. F. Think twice about joining weight loss programs. Some of such programs couldn’t work for some people. To lose weight healthily, you can visit websites such as eDiets. G. Visit your doctor twice a year. Go to a doctor for some tests even if you are well. If you have tests twice a year, you can find the problem early. Passage 8 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议。 1 Yang Yang is very shy. She is afraid of speaking to other people especially the strangers (陌生人). 2 Li Lei’s English is very poor. He doesn’t know how to learn it well. 3 Wang Ping is very difficult to fall asleep (入睡) at night though he feels very tired. 4 Xiao Mei doesn’t know if (是否) she should still stay with her friend because there is some misunderstanding (误解) between them. 5 Jack likes junk food very much. And he becomes fatter and fatter. A．If you want to learn English well, you should practice it more. For example, read some English texts every morning and try to speak in English with your classmates or friends. Listen to some English news every night before you go to bed. B．You should eat more fruit and vegetables but not junk food. The most important thing is that you should do more exercise every day. C． You should drink lots of water and ask your doctor for help. D．You should try to relax yourself. Maybe you can listen to some light music, Don’t drink coffee but a glass of milk at night. It can help you. E. You must take some medicine and stay at home. F. You should have a good talk with your friend. If it is your fault (过错), you should say “sorry” to her. I’m sure your friend will understand you. G. You should be more self-confident (自信的). You can join in some parties, try to make more friends and talk with them. Passage 9 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则应对建议。请为每个人选择一个适合他们的建议。 1 It’s a hot school day. I am suddenly having a nosebleed. What can I do at this moment? 2 When I ran 100 meter race, I ran so fast that I fell down on the ground. My leg was broken. What should I do? 3 My right hand was burned when cooking. It hurt a lot. What should I do? 4 My cousin is a 5-year-old girl. One day when we were eating lunch, she couldn’t breathe because there was some food in her throat. What should I do? 5 My clothes caught fire during a fire or by accident. What should I do? A．If this happens, don’t run! Instead, stop, drop to roll (滚动). This will cut off the air and put out the flames. B．Stand behind the person and put your arms around her waist (腰). Use your hand to hit her stomach. Do this up to five times. If the food still doesn’t come out, call 120. C． Quickly cool it with cold running water. You should do this for at least 10 minutes. Then call an adult for help or go to hospital. Do not use ice. It can make burned area even worse. D．You can put your head down and press the nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after five to six minutes, find your teacher for help. E. You should do CPR (心肺复苏术) to the person in 10 minutes if you’ve got trained. F. You can hold the broken leg with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for help. G. The right way is to walk slowly to find out whether the leg is broken. Then, go to find an adult for help. Passage 10 左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个活动的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的活动。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Joe enjoys eating vegetables and fruit every day. Now she wants to go out to have her favourite food with her parents. 2 Mike’s English reading is good, but he is not good at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking. 3 Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. 4 Lisa loves reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about the books with her friends. 5 Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A．There are many animals in our station. They lost their homes. Do you want to help them? Join us! B．How about finding some interesting things in nature? Just walk out with your friends and collect what you like. C． Do you have any difficulties with English speaking? In English Town, you can practice speaking English as much as possible to improve your speaking. D．Welcome to the mini- film festival! You’ll be busy enjoying wonderful films and food here. E. Do you feel bored when you read alone? You can invite some friends to meet in the Reading Club. You’ll find it great to share your ideas with other people. F. What kind of music do you like? Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio. G. Welcome to Sweet Time Restaurant! You can enjoy different healthy food at very good prices. The restaurant is on the Center Street next to the park. Passage 11 配对阅读。左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述，右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。 1 Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of the poets (诗人). 2 Amy’s father has little time for TV. Once he is free, he always watches local news to get to know what’s happening in town. 3 Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music and she likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories. 4 Amy’s brother likes cartoons. His favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. 5 Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful that they really want to learn more about it on TV. A．The Avenue Star is a program for music lovers. In the program, you can not only watch common people sing but also know more about their life stories. B．Mulan is a famous cartoon. You might have watched the movies played by real people. But now it becomes a cartoon to win love from children. C． The Chinese Poetry Competition is a good choice for poem lovers. Everyone can join the program to show their talents for remembering poems. D．CCTV News is a program about the latest news. You can know about the big news in China and around the world. E. Great Poets in History is about Chinese poets in the past. You can learn about not only the poems but also the poets’ life stories. F. New’s Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, don’t miss it. G. Intangible Culture Heritage (《非遗公开课》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about traditional art like Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣). Passage 12 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的介绍,右栏是七则招聘启事。请为每位学生匹配合适的工作。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Jane is a kind and friendly girl. She likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. 2 . Mark’s father used to tell him some historical stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 3 . Susan loves animals and nature. She keeps birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer(志愿者) work in the park. 4 . Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 5 . Mary is interested in reading. She can also help people to find their favourite books and introduce new books to them. A．Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Centre (护理中心) to help the old in our community. You work only two hours a day. B．You can join our protecting group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C． Holiday is a perfect time to learn something new at museums. Be a part of history at our museum by volunteering here. Call 034-8561244 and learn more. D．We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children's Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. G. The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. 10 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $