期中考复习之选词填空（10空）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语期中考 必考题型 满分冲刺（人教版）

考前特训 期中考 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（新教材人教版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Time to Relax Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 3 Growing Up Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空 (每词限用一次，有两个多余选项)。 healthy, exercise, sleep, wash, drink, serious, medicine, happy, warm, habit, tired, eat It’s very important to stay healthy. We should have good living 1 . We should 2 our hands often to keep germs away. We need to eat healthy food and don’t 3 too much junk food. We should 4 enough water every day. Doing 5 every day can make us strong. We can run, walk or play ball games. We need to have enough 6 , so we shouldn’t stay up late. If we are ill, we should go to see a doctor and take 7 on time. Don’t be 8 if you have a small illness. We should also keep 9 every day. When we feel cold, we should wear 10 clothes. All these can help us stay healthy. Passage 2 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 return push instructor stage they and fear relax difficult make for weather To keep healthy, people like to do all kinds of sports. Exercise is good for 1 mind and body. Some students may 2 that playing sports will take up all their study time, but playing sports can help students do well in school. Exercise 3 them remember things well and do well in their schoolwork. Students learn how to work with others when they play sports. If they want to do the best in games, they need to work with 4 and other players. It’s important 5 everyone to know how to work with others. Exercise makes people feel happy. When people move, they get endorphins (内啡肽) in their bodies 6 then they can feel good. After a day’s hard work, many people do sports to 7 . That’s why a lot of people exercise a lot at home when they can’t go out because of terrible 8 . Moving the body can help people get a better night’s sleep and go to sleep fast. However, people shouldn’t exercise late at night. It may make it 9 for them to go to sleep. People can also lose weight through exercising. A lot of people are getting heavy these days. They should 10 themselves to exercise more to keep healthy. So play sports now! You will be healthy and happy. Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we  together  find  simply  different  curiosity  with  but  whole  talent  because  for Great stories from around the world teach us valuable lessons about life. The Happy Prince by Oscar Wilde tells about a beautiful stone prince who stood high in the city. He had a special 1 . He could understand people’s pain. He asked a little swallow (燕子) to take his gold and jewels to help the poor. Soon, the prince lost his beauty, but he 2 true happiness. He didn’t ask for anything in return. His wish was 3 to make them happy. There is another story called Stone Soup. A traveler came to a village 4 an empty pot. He put water and a stone in it and made fire. The 5 villagers came to see. He said the soup was good, 6 some vegetables would make it better. One by one, the villagers went home and brought back some food. Finally, they enjoyed a delicious meal 7 . These stories show us that sharing brings happiness. The happy prince used his special ability to help others, and the stone soup brought the 8 village closer. Both stories teach us that sharing and caring can make 9 world better. Everyone has something to give, and even small acts of kindness can make a big 10 in people’s lives. We should always remember this simple truth. Passage 4 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 different  as  longest  from  full  healthy  watch  finish  body  little  if  enough As we know, 1 sleep is important to us. One person can work harder and study better after having a good sleep. However, many school students don’t have enough sleeping time. They sleep 2 than 9 hours every night. Some of them need to do much homework and housework. Some of them don’t know how to use time. Some of them spend too much time 3 TV or using their mobile phones. Some of them have to get up early to get to school on time because they live far away 4 schools. All those are bad for their 5 and minds. How can we solve the problem? First, schools and parents should cut down (减少) some of the homework and housework for students. Then students can enjoy more time of sleep every night. Second, students should learn how to make 6 use of their own (自己的) time. They should be careful when doing homework and if they listen carefully in class, they need less time to 7 it. At last, students should not use phones or watch TV too much. In a word, if we look after students more carefully, they can grow up more 8 . As 9 as the students have enough time for sleeping, they will find it better for both their study and their health. Just remember that good sleep makes a 10 . Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 kind,  tired,  student,  play,  health,  see,  they,  sports,  good,  soccer,  interest,  for Hi, everyone. I’m Li Zihan. I’m a 1 in No. 2 Middle School in Beijing. I have two English friends. 2 names are Paul and Mary. Paul and Mary both study at Green High School. Paul likes 3 . He can swim, and he can 4 most ball games. He played soccer 5 than Mary and he is a member of the 6 team (队). He is really strong and 7 . Now he wants to learn Chinese Kungfu, because he thinks it’s 8 . Mary is Paul’s sister. She likes music very much. She can play three 9 of instruments (乐器): the violin, the guitar and the piano. And she wants to join the music club. Paul and Mary often help me. We talk with each other in English. I want to 10 them one day. Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interested    I    learn    at    disaster    well    search    scientist    because    from    grow    but Imagine not having clean water to drink every day. This is a real 1 for about two billion people in the world. People stick to 2 for safe water all the time. To help solve this difficult problem, many excellent 3 , like Emily, are working hard. Emily 4 up in Southern California. During a hike, she saw a kind of pine (松树) called the Torrey pine. Emily became 5 in it. She wanted to know about it. The weather in Southern California is dry all year round, 6 the Torrey pines are still able to live well. When Emily was 13 years old, she began to 7 about Torrey pines. She learnt about the principle (原理) of these leaves taking in water 8 the air. Emily made a device (设备) called Torrent. The device looks like the thin leaves of a Torrey pine. Over the years, Emily has tried her best to make the device work 9 . Now, Emily has started a project about nature. The name of the project is “Clear Nature Innovation”. She encourages kids to protect nature. “Nature is 10 teacher for many things, ” Emily said. “And I can learn something from it and do something for it, too.” Passage 7 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 easy  influence  yourself  if  way  though  with  careful  connected  nothing  in  protect Animals are our good friends. They really 1 our lives a lot. They’re 2 with plants, too. For example, bees help flowers grow by carrying pollen. Guide dogs help blind people walk safely, and this makes their lives 3 than before. Animals get food in different 4 . Some eat plants, while others eat insects or small animals. But without a safe environment, many animals would have 5 to eat. So we should pay attention to 6 them—never hurt them or break their homes. We should also look after them 7 . Please give an animal a hand 8 you see it in danger. Please share the idea of protection 9 your friends, and soon more people will join you. Remember: caring about them means caring about 10 ! When you are kind to animals, you will make the world a warmer place for everyone. Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 fast when weight nature many carry time yard  for interesting most  in Do you know which animal has the 1 teeth in the world? They are snails (蜗牛). And they’re my favourite animals. I can easily find them in gardens, forests, and even in our 2 . Snails are slow-moving animals with a soft body and a hard shell. The 3 of their whole body is between 15 and 25 grams (克). But they don’t have feet, so they just move on the ground. It may seem slow to us, but it is quite 4 for a snail. One amazing fact about snails is that they can carry more than 10 5 their body weight on their back. If a snail weighs 20 grams, it could 6 about 200 grams of things!  The most amazing thing about snails is that they can sleep 7 3 years. Snails are helpful in the 8 . They make the soil (土壤) better 9 they move around. It can help plants keep in good health. Do you think snails are 10 than other animals? If so, take your time to know more about them. Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 childhood, remember, play, friend, happy, learn, be, love, with, grow, laugh, help I often look back on my 1 warmly. I clearly 2 the afternoons when I 3 games with my best 4 , Li Mei. We 5 to share our favorite snacks and talk about our dreams. Those days made us feel very 6 . Once, I wanted 7 to ride a bike. Li Mei stayed 8 me and 9 me hold the bike. At first, I could not keep my balance, but after many tries, I did it. We 10 so excited that we jumped up and down. Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important, should, exercise, sleep, feel, healthy, eat, with, happy, be, go, drink I think it’s very 1 to stay healthy. To keep fit, we 2 eat more fruit and vegetables every day. We should also 3 regularly, like running or playing tennis. Last night, I didn’t 4 well because I drank too much coffee. Today I 5 tired and didn’t want to do anything. My mom told me to 6 to bed early tonight. She also said that staying up late is bad for our health. When I play sports 7 my friends, I always feel 8 . Now I know that a 9 lifestyle can help us study better and live longer. I decide to 10 more warm water and less coffee from now on. Passage 11 请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，有两个多余词。 what  shy  happy  home  own  but  until  back   after  with  paint  much One day, Mrs Green told her students to get ready for a hobby show. All the students had the whole morning to prepare 1 they were going to show. All the students came back on time except Lina, the 2 girl in her class. No one believed such a quiet girl could have a hobby. 3 to their surprise, Lina came back with many beautiful 4 in her hand. Mrs Green was very happy 5 seeing them. However, Lina was going to take them 6 . “Lina, you can’t take them back 7 all the students enjoy them this afternoon,” said Mrs Green. “ 8 they are my sister’s,” Lina answered. “She doesn’t want them to be out of our 9 for long. She’s afraid that they will get broken.” “Lina, you should show your 10 hobby here, not someone else’s!” Mrs Green became a little unhappy. But Lina’s next words made her even more surprised. “It’s true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my sister paint carefully.” Passage 12 relax, love, small, play, and, is, can, with, happy, feel, go, my I have a 1 but wonderful way to relax after busy days. It is playing the guitar with my brother. I 2 this activity because it makes me 3 happy. My brother 4 play many beautiful songs, and he teaches me how to play simple tunes. Every evening, we 5 to the balcony and play for half an hour. We play folk songs 6 pop songs, and sometimes we sing along together. Last night, we played a song for our mom on her birthday. She 7 very moved and said it was the best gift she had received. This made us feel even 8 . Playing the guitar is not just fun; it also helps me 9 and forget about stress. I enjoy spending this time 10 my brother. 6 / 7乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（新教材人教版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Time to Relax Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 3 Growing Up Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空 (每词限用一次，有两个多余选项)。 healthy, exercise, sleep, wash, drink, serious, medicine, happy, warm, habit, tired, eat It’s very important to stay healthy. We should have good living 1 . We should 2 our hands often to keep germs away. We need to eat healthy food and don’t 3 too much junk food. We should 4 enough water every day. Doing 5 every day can make us strong. We can run, walk or play ball games. We need to have enough 6 , so we shouldn’t stay up late. If we are ill, we should go to see a doctor and take 7 on time. Don’t be 8 if you have a small illness. We should also keep 9 every day. When we feel cold, we should wear 10 clothes. All these can help us stay healthy. 【答案】 1. habits 2. wash 3. eat 4. drink 5. exercise 6. sleep 7. medicine 8. serious 9. happy 10. warm 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的几种良好生活习惯。 1. 句意：我们应该有良好的生活习惯。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语；根据下文介绍的洗手、饮食、锻炼等内容可知，此处指生活习惯；habit“习惯”，为可数名词，用复数形式habits表示泛指。 2. 句意：我们应该经常洗手以远离细菌。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语；“our hands often to keep germs away”指向洗手这个动作；wash“洗”，should后接动词原形。 3. 句意：我们需要吃健康的食物，不要吃太多垃圾食品。“don’t…too much junk food”指不要吃太多垃圾食品，且don’t后用动词原形；eat“吃”，为动词，符合语境。 4. 句意：我们每天应该喝足够的水。情态动词should后接动词原形，“enough water”指向喝水这一动作，drink“喝”，为动词，符合语境。 5. 句意：每天锻炼可以让我们强壮。“We can run, walk or play ball games”提示此处指锻炼，do exercise“做锻炼”，是固定表达。 6. 句意：我们需要有足够的睡眠，所以我们不应该熬夜。形容词enough后用名词作宾语，“so we shouldn’t stay up late”指向睡眠这一行为，sleep“睡眠”，为不可数名词，符合语境。 7. 句意：如果我们生病了，我们应该去看医生并按时吃药。“take…on time”指按时吃药，应用名词作宾语，medicine“药”，take medicine“吃药”，为固定短语。 8. 句意：如果有点小病也不要看得太严重。be动词后应用形容词，“if you have a small illness”提示别把小病太当回事，serious“严重的，认真的”，为形容词，符合语境。 9. 句意：我们也应该每天保持快乐。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，“keep…”提示保持快乐的心情也是健康生活的一部分，happy“快乐的”，为形容词，符合语境。 10. 句意：当我们感到冷时，我们应该穿暖和的衣服。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词clothes，“when we feel cold”提示穿暖和的衣服，warm“暖和的”，为形容词，符合语境。 Passage 2 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 return push instructor stage they and fear relax difficult make for weather To keep healthy, people like to do all kinds of sports. Exercise is good for 1 mind and body. Some students may 2 that playing sports will take up all their study time, but playing sports can help students do well in school. Exercise 3 them remember things well and do well in their schoolwork. Students learn how to work with others when they play sports. If they want to do the best in games, they need to work with 4 and other players. It’s important 5 everyone to know how to work with others. Exercise makes people feel happy. When people move, they get endorphins (内啡肽) in their bodies 6 then they can feel good. After a day’s hard work, many people do sports to 7 . That’s why a lot of people exercise a lot at home when they can’t go out because of terrible 8 . Moving the body can help people get a better night’s sleep and go to sleep fast. However, people shouldn’t exercise late at night. It may make it 9 for them to go to sleep. People can also lose weight through exercising. A lot of people are getting heavy these days. They should 10 themselves to exercise more to keep healthy. So play sports now! You will be healthy and happy. 【答案】 1. their 2. fear 3. makes 4. instructors 5. for 6. and 7. relax 8. weather 9. difficult 10. push 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼对人们的好处。 1. 句意：锻炼对他们的身心都有益处。根据所给词和句中“people like to do all kinds of sports”，这里是说锻炼对他们的身心都有好处，应用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词“mind and body”，意为“他们的”。 2. 句意：有些学生可能会担心参加体育活动会占用他们所有的学习时间，但进行体育锻炼能够帮助学生在学业上取得好成绩。根据所给词和句中“playing sports will take up all their study time”，此处是说有些学生会担心体育活动占用所有的学习时间，fear“害怕”，动词，情态动词“may”后跟动词原形。 3. 句意：运动让他们很好地记住知识，并在学业上表现出色。根据所给词和句中“remember things well”，此处是说运动让他们很好地记住知识，make“让”，动词，此句为一般现在时，主语“Exercise”为第三人称单数，make用第三人称单数。 4. 句意：如果他们想要在比赛中做到最好，就需要与教练和其他队员合作。根据所给词和句中“and other players”，此处是说在比赛中要做到最好，得和教练和其他队员合作，instructor“教练”，可数名词，根据句意，此处用复数。 5. 句意：对于每个人来说，懂得如何与他人合作是非常重要的。根据所给词和句中“important ”，这里是说知道和别人如何合作对每个人都很重要，句中“important”修饰物，应用介词for，“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。 6. 句意：当人们活动起来时，体内就会产生内啡肽，然后他们就会感觉良好。句中“they get endorphins (内啡肽) in their bodies”和“then they can feel good”构成顺承关系，用并列连词and。 7. 句意：在一天的辛苦工作之后，很多人会通过运动来放松。根据所给词和句中“After a day’s hard work”，此处是说很多人做运动是为了放松，应用relax，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。 8. 句意：那就是为什么当天气恶劣而无法外出时，很多人会在家里进行大量锻炼的原因。根据所给词和句中“when they can’t go out”，这里是说天气恶劣不能外出，应用weather，意为“天气”，为不可数名词。 9. 句意：这可能会使他们难以入睡。根据所给词和句中“However, people shouldn’t exercise late at night.”，此处是说人们不能晚上锻炼，这会让他们入睡困难，应用形容词difficult，意为“困难的”。 10. 句意：他们应该督促自己多进行锻炼，以保持健康。根据所给词和句中“A lot of people are getting heavy these days.”，此处是说他们应该督促自己多锻炼，应用动词push，push sb. to do sth.意为“督促某人做某事”，情态动词“should”后跟动词原形。 Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we  together  find  simply  different  curiosity  with  but  whole  talent  because  for Great stories from around the world teach us valuable lessons about life. The Happy Prince by Oscar Wilde tells about a beautiful stone prince who stood high in the city. He had a special 1 . He could understand people’s pain. He asked a little swallow (燕子) to take his gold and jewels to help the poor. Soon, the prince lost his beauty, but he 2 true happiness. He didn’t ask for anything in return. His wish was 3 to make them happy. There is another story called Stone Soup. A traveler came to a village 4 an empty pot. He put water and a stone in it and made fire. The 5 villagers came to see. He said the soup was good, 6 some vegetables would make it better. One by one, the villagers went home and brought back some food. Finally, they enjoyed a delicious meal 7 . These stories show us that sharing brings happiness. The happy prince used his special ability to help others, and the stone soup brought the 8 village closer. Both stories teach us that sharing and caring can make 9 world better. Everyone has something to give, and even small acts of kindness can make a big 10 in people’s lives. We should always remember this simple truth. 【答案】 1. talent 2. found 3. simply 4. with 5. curious 6. but 7. together 8. whole 9. our 10. difference 【导语】本文通过两个故事阐述了分享与关爱的重要性。奥斯卡·王尔德的《快乐王子》讲述了王子通过分享财富获得真正幸福的故事，而《石头汤》则展示了村民们通过分享食物增进团结的情节。文章最后总结了分享与关爱能让世界变得更美好，鼓励人们践行善举。 1. 句意：他有一种特殊的才能。根据“He could understand people’s pain.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“一种特殊的才能”，talent“才能”，a后接单数名词。故填talent。 2. 句意：很快，王子失去了他的美貌，但他找到了真正的幸福。根据“true happiness”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“找到了真正的幸福”，find“找到”，根据“lost”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填found。 3. 句意：他的愿望仅仅是让他们开心。根据“His wish was...to make them happy.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“仅仅是让他们开心”，simply“仅仅”，副词修饰动词。故填simply。 4. 句意：一个旅行者带着一个空锅来到一个村庄。根据“a traveler came to a village...an empty pot.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“带着一个空锅”，with“带着”，介词。故填with。 5. 句意：好奇的村民们过来看看。根据“villagers came to see.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“好奇的村民”，curious“好奇的”，形容词作定语。故填curious。 6. 句意：他说汤很好喝，但有些蔬菜会让它更好喝。根据“He said the soup was good...some vegetables would make it better.”以及所给词可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 7. 句意：最后，他们一起享用了一顿美味的饭菜。根据“Finally, they enjoyed a delicious meal...”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“一起享用”，together“一起”，副词修饰动词。故填together。 8. 句意：石头汤让整个村庄更加亲密。根据“the stone soup brought the...village closer.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“整个村庄”，whole“整个的”，形容词作定语。故填whole。 9. 句意：这两个故事都告诉我们，分享和关爱可以让世界变得更美好。根据“make...world better.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“让我们的世界变得更美好”，we“我们”，此处应用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故填our。 10. 句意：每个人都有可以给予的东西，即使是小善举也能在人们的生活中产生很大的影响。根据“even small acts of kindness can make a big...in people’s lives.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“产生很大的影响”，make a difference“产生影响”，固定短语。故填difference。 Passage 4 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 different  as  longest  from  full  healthy  watch  finish  body  little  if  enough As we know, 1 sleep is important to us. One person can work harder and study better after having a good sleep. However, many school students don’t have enough sleeping time. They sleep 2 than 9 hours every night. Some of them need to do much homework and housework. Some of them don’t know how to use time. Some of them spend too much time 3 TV or using their mobile phones. Some of them have to get up early to get to school on time because they live far away 4 schools. All those are bad for their 5 and minds. How can we solve the problem? First, schools and parents should cut down (减少) some of the homework and housework for students. Then students can enjoy more time of sleep every night. Second, students should learn how to make 6 use of their own (自己的) time. They should be careful when doing homework and if they listen carefully in class, they need less time to 7 it. At last, students should not use phones or watch TV too much. In a word, if we look after students more carefully, they can grow up more 8 . As 9 as the students have enough time for sleeping, they will find it better for both their study and their health. Just remember that good sleep makes a 10 . 【答案】 1. enough 2. less 3. watching 4. from 5. bodies 6. full 7. finish 8. healthily 9. long 10. difference 【导语】本文主要介绍了充足睡眠对学生的重要性以及如何解决学生睡眠不足的问题。 1. 句意：众所周知，充足的睡眠对我们很重要。根据后文“One person can work harder and study better after having a good sleep”可知，充足的睡眠对我们很重要。enough“足够的”。故填enough。 2. 句意：他们每晚睡眠不足9小时。根据“many school students don’t have enough sleeping time”和备选词可知，此处指学生睡眠时间很少；由“than”可知需用比较级，little比较级为less，less than表示“少于”，固定搭配。故填less。 3. 句意：他们中的一些人花太多时间看电视或用手机。根据“TV”和备选词可知，此句指看电视，由“spend”可知，spend time doing sth.固定搭配，需用动词-ing形式。故填watching。 4. 句意：部分学生因为住得离学校远，不得不早起才能准时到校。根据“far away”可知，far away from是固定短语，表示“离……远”，后接名词“schools”，描述学生住得离学校远。故填from。 5. 句意：所有这些情况都对他们的身心有害。根据“and minds”和备选词可知，此句指对身心有害，body“身体”符合语境，此处应用复数表泛指，与“minds”并列。故填bodies。 6. 句意：其次，学生应该学会充分利用自己的时间。根据“use of their own (自己的) time”和备选词可知，此处指充分利用自己的时间，make full use of固定短语，意为“充分利用”，full修饰use，表示“充分的”。故填full。 7. 句意：他们做作业时要专心致志，而且如果上课认真听讲，他们完成作业所需的时间就会更少。根据“when doing homework”和“need less time”可知，此处指完成作业所需的时间，finish“完成”符合语境，由“need”可知，need time to do sth.固定搭配。故填finish。 8. 句意：总而言之，如果我们能更细心地照料学生，他们就能更健康地成长。根据“grow up”和备选词可知，此处指健康地成长。healthy“健康的”，修饰动词“grow up”，用副词形式，healthy的副词为healthily，表示“更健康地成长”。故填healthily。 9. 句意：只要学生有足够的睡眠时间，他们就会发现这对学习和健康都大有裨益。根据“the students have enough time for sleeping”和备选词可知，此句指只要学生有足够的睡眠时间，as long as固定短语，表示“只要”，引导条件状语从句。故填long。 10. 句意：只需记住，良好的睡眠能带来很大影响。根据“makes a”和备选词可知，此空用名词，different是形容词，名词形式为difference，make a difference固定短语，表示 “有影响、很重要”，符合“良好的睡眠很重要”的语境。故填difference。 Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 kind,  tired,  student,  play,  health,  see,  they,  sports,  good,  soccer,  interest,  for Hi, everyone. I’m Li Zihan. I’m a 1 in No. 2 Middle School in Beijing. I have two English friends. 2 names are Paul and Mary. Paul and Mary both study at Green High School. Paul likes 3 . He can swim, and he can 4 most ball games. He played soccer 5 than Mary and he is a member of the 6 team (队). He is really strong and 7 . Now he wants to learn Chinese Kungfu, because he thinks it’s 8 . Mary is Paul’s sister. She likes music very much. She can play three 9 of instruments (乐器): the violin, the guitar and the piano. And she wants to join the music club. Paul and Mary often help me. We talk with each other in English. I want to 10 them one day. 【答案】 1. student 2. Their 3. sports 4. play 5. better 6. soccer 7. healthy 8. interesting 9. kinds 10. see 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者两个朋友的爱好。 1. 句意：我是北京市第二中学的一名学生。根据“I’m a...in No. 2 Middle School in Beijing.”可知，我是一名学生。备选词student“学生”符合。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填student。 2. 句意：他们的名字是保罗和玛丽。根据“I have two English friends...names are Paul and Mary.”可知，介绍他的两个好朋友的名字，故空处指“他们的”，备选词they符合句意，此处需形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词names。放句首时，首字母要大写。故填Their。 3. 句意：保罗喜欢运动。根据“He can swim”可知，游泳属于运动，故空处指“运动”，备选词“sports”符合。故填sports。 4. 句意：他会游泳并能打大多数球类运动。根据“...most ball games”可知，玩球类运动，需动词play，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填play。 5. 句意：他比Mary踢足球踢得更好，并且他是足球队的一名成员。根据“...and he is a member of the...”可知，他踢足球踢得好，是足球队的一名成员，备选词“good”符合，空处需副词well修饰动词played，再根据“than”可知，需well的比较级better。故填better。 6. 句意：他比Mary踢足球踢得更好，并且他是足球队的一名成员。根据“He played soccer...than Mary”可知，他踢足球踢得更好，他是足球队的一名成员，故空处指“足球”，备选词soccer符合。the soccer team表示“足球队”。故填soccer。 7. 句意：句意：他真得很强壮也很健康。根据“He is really strong and...”可知，空处指“健康的”，备选词“health健康”符合，根据分析句子结构可知，空处需形容词来作表语，healthy意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 8. 句意：现在他想学中国功夫，因为他认为这是有趣的。根据“Now he wants to learn Chinese Kungfu,”及备选词可知，他认为中国功夫有趣。备选词“interest”符合，空处需指物的形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 9. 句意：她会演奏三种乐器。根据“three...of instruments (乐器):”及备选词可知，空处指“种类”，kind表示“种类”，three后用名词复数。故填kinds。 10. 句意：我想要某天看到他们。根据“I want to...them one day.”及备选词可知，我希望某一天能见到他们，备选词“see”符合。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填see。 Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interested    I    learn    at    disaster    well    search    scientist    because    from    grow    but Imagine not having clean water to drink every day. This is a real 1 for about two billion people in the world. People stick to 2 for safe water all the time. To help solve this difficult problem, many excellent 3 , like Emily, are working hard. Emily 4 up in Southern California. During a hike, she saw a kind of pine (松树) called the Torrey pine. Emily became 5 in it. She wanted to know about it. The weather in Southern California is dry all year round, 6 the Torrey pines are still able to live well. When Emily was 13 years old, she began to 7 about Torrey pines. She learnt about the principle (原理) of these leaves taking in water 8 the air. Emily made a device (设备) called Torrent. The device looks like the thin leaves of a Torrey pine. Over the years, Emily has tried her best to make the device work 9 . Now, Emily has started a project about nature. The name of the project is “Clear Nature Innovation”. She encourages kids to protect nature. “Nature is 10 teacher for many things, ” Emily said. “And I can learn something from it and do something for it, too.” 【答案】 1. disaster 2. searching 3. scientists 4. grew 5. interested 6. but 7. learn 8. from 9. well 10. my 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家Emily通过观察自然界中的Torrey松树，发明了一种名为Torrent的取水设备，致力于解决全球缺水问题的故事。 1. 句意：对全球约20亿人来说，这是一场真切的灾难。根据“Imagine not having clean water to drink every day.”以及“for about two billion people in the world”可知，没有干净水喝对这些人来说是一场真正的灾难。disaster意为“灾难”，符合语境。故填disaster。 2. 句意：人们一直在坚持不懈地寻找安全的水源。根据“People stick to…for safe water all the time.”可知，stick to doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，此处指人们一直在寻找安全水源。search for意为“寻找”，动名词形式为searching。故填searching。 3. 句意：为了帮助解决这一难题，许多像Emily这样优秀的科学家都在努力工作。根据“To help solve this difficult problem, many excellent…are working hard.”可知，许多优秀的科学家正在努力解决这个问题。many修饰复数名词，scientist“科学家”，其复数形式为scientists。故填scientists。 4. 句意：Emily在南加州长大。根据“Emily…up in Southern California.”可知，此处指Emily在南加州长大。grow up是固定短语，意为“长大”。文章讲述过去的故事，时态为一般过去时，grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。 5. 句意：Emily对它产生了兴趣。根据“Emily became…in it.”可知，Emily对这个松树产生了兴趣。become interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 6. 句意：南加州的天气终年干燥，但Torrey松树仍能良好生长。根据“The weather in Southern California is dry all year round, …the Torrey pines are still able to live well.”可知，虽然天气干燥，但松树依然生长良好。前后句存在转折关系。but意为“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 7. 句意：当Emily13岁时，她开始深入了解Torrey松树。根据“she began to…about Torrey pines. She learnt about the principle (原理) ”可知，她开始了解关于这种松树的知识。learn意为“了解”，符合语境。begin to do sth.是固定用法，意为“开始做某事”。故填learn。 8. 句意：她了解到这种松树的叶片能从空气中吸收水分的原理。根据“taking in water…the air”可知，此处指从空气中吸收水分。from表示来源，意为“从……”。故填from。 9. 句意：多年来，Emily一直尽力让这个设备良好运作。根据“make the device work…”可知，此处修饰动词work，表示让设备良好运作。well是副词，意为“好地”。故填well。 10. 句意：“在很多事情上，自然都是我的老师。”Emily说。根据“‘Nature is…teacher for many things,’ Emily said. ‘And I can learn something from it…’”可知，Emily认为大自然是“我的”老师，她在向大自然学习。I“我”对应的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 Passage 7 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 easy  influence  yourself  if  way  though  with  careful  connected  nothing  in  protect Animals are our good friends. They really 1 our lives a lot. They’re 2 with plants, too. For example, bees help flowers grow by carrying pollen. Guide dogs help blind people walk safely, and this makes their lives 3 than before. Animals get food in different 4 . Some eat plants, while others eat insects or small animals. But without a safe environment, many animals would have 5 to eat. So we should pay attention to 6 them—never hurt them or break their homes. We should also look after them 7 . Please give an animal a hand 8 you see it in danger. Please share the idea of protection 9 your friends, and soon more people will join you. Remember: caring about them means caring about 10 ! When you are kind to animals, you will make the world a warmer place for everyone. 【答案】 1. influence 2. connected 3. easier 4. ways 5. nothing 6. protecting 7. carefully 8. if 9. with 10. yourself 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物是人类的好朋友，与人类的生活、植物生长等密切相关，并强调了保护动物的重要性，呼吁人们善待动物、分享保护理念。 1. 句意：它们确实很大程度上影响了我们的生活。根据“Animals are our good friends. They really ... our lives a lot.”可知，动物是我们的好朋友，它们确实影响了我们的生活。陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为复数，因此用influence“影响”。故填influence。 2. 句意：它们也与植物有联系。根据“For example, bees help flowers grow by carrying pollen.”可知，动物与植物也有联系。be connected with为固定短语，意为“与……有联系”。因此用connected“有联系的”。故填connected。 3. 句意：导盲犬帮助盲人安全行走，这使得他们的生活比以前更容易。根据“Guide dogs help blind people walk safely, and this makes their lives ... than before.”可知，导盲犬帮助盲人安全行走，这使得他们的生活比以前更容易。因此用easier“更容易的”。故填easier。 4. 句意：动物以不同的方式获取食物。根据“Some eat plants, while others eat insects or small animals. ”可知，动物以不同的方式获取食物。因此用ways“方法”，复数形式表泛指。故填ways。 5. 句意：但是没有安全的环境，许多动物会没有东西可吃。根据“But without a safe environment, many animals would have ... to eat.”可知，如果没有安全的环境，许多动物会没有东西可吃。因此用nothing“没有什么”。故填nothing。 6. 句意：所以我们应该注意保护它们——永远不要伤害它们或破坏它们的家园。根据“never hurt them or break their homes.”可知，我们应该注意保护动物。因此用protect“保护”， pay attention to中的to为介词，后接动名词。故填protecting。 7. 句意：我们也应该细心地照顾它们。根据“We should also look after them...”可知，空处缺少副词。因此用carefully“细心地”。故填carefully。 8. 句意：如果你看到动物处于危险中，请向它伸出援手。根据“Please give an animal a hand ... you see it in danger.”可知，空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。因此用if“如果”。故填if。 9. 句意：请和你的朋友们分享保护的理念，很快会有更多的人加入你。根据“Please share the idea of protection ... your friends”可知，此处应用固定搭配share sth. with sb.，意为“和某人分享某物”。因此用with“与……”。故填with。 10. 句意：要记住：关心它们意味着关心你自己！根据“ Please share the idea of protection ... your friends, and soon more people will join you.”可知，关心动物意味着关心你自己。因此用yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 fast when weight nature many carry time yard  for interesting most  in Do you know which animal has the 1 teeth in the world? They are snails (蜗牛). And they’re my favourite animals. I can easily find them in gardens, forests, and even in our 2 . Snails are slow-moving animals with a soft body and a hard shell. The 3 of their whole body is between 15 and 25 grams (克). But they don’t have feet, so they just move on the ground. It may seem slow to us, but it is quite 4 for a snail. One amazing fact about snails is that they can carry more than 10 5 their body weight on their back. If a snail weighs 20 grams, it could 6 about 200 grams of things!  The most amazing thing about snails is that they can sleep 7 3 years. Snails are helpful in the 8 . They make the soil (土壤) better 9 they move around. It can help plants keep in good health. Do you think snails are 10 than other animals? If so, take your time to know more about them. 【答案】 1. most 2. yards 3. weight 4. fast 5. times 6. carry 7. for 8. nature 9. when 10. more interesting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蜗牛的特点，包括它们拥有世界上最坚硬的牙齿、行动缓慢、能负重、能长时间睡眠以及对土壤的益处。 1. 句意：你知道世界上哪种动物有最多的牙齿吗？根据“in the world”以及备选词可知，此处表示最多的牙齿，应使用最高级，most“最多的”。故填most。 2. 句意：我可以在花园、森林甚至我们的院子里轻易找到它们。根据“I can easily find them in gardens, forests, and even in our...”并结合所给词，此处表示在院子里，“yard”为可数名词，应使用复数形式表示泛指。故填yards。 3. 句意：它们全身的重量在15到25克之间。根据“...of their whole body is between 15 and 25 grams (克)”可知，此处指蜗牛身体的重量，“weight”表示“重量”符合句意。故填weight。 4. 句意：对我们来说这可能很慢，但对蜗牛来说已经相当快了。根据“It may seem slow to us, but it is quite...for a snail.”并结合所给词可知，此处表示相对快的，fast表示“快的”。故填fast。 5. 句意：蜗牛一个惊人的事实是，它们能背负超过自身体重10倍的东西。根据“If a snail weighs 20 grams, it could...about 200 grams of things!”可知，此处表示十倍的重量，空格前有“more than 10”，表示数量，应接可数名词复数，times意为“倍数”符合句意。故填times。 6. 句意：如果一只蜗牛重20克，它大约能携带200克的东西！根据“they can carry more than 10...their body weight on their back”可知，此处表示携带，情态动词“could”后应接动词原形，carry表示“携带”符合句意。故填carry。 7. 句意：关于蜗牛最令人惊讶的是，它们能睡3年之久。根据“3 years”可知，表示“持续一段时间”用介词“for”。故填for。 8. 句意：蜗牛在大自然中是有益的。根据“They make the soil (土壤) better”可知，此处表示蜗牛在大自然中，固定短语“in nature”表示“在大自然中”。故填nature。 9. 句意：它们在四处移动时使土壤变得更好。空格前后为两个句子，需要连词连接，“when”表示“当……时”符合逻辑。故填when。 10. 句意：你认为蜗牛比其他动物更有趣吗？根据“Do you think snails are...than other animals? If so, take your time to know more about them.”可知，此处询问是否知道比蜗牛更有趣的动物，空格后有“than”，应使用比较级，且“interesting”是多音节形容词，比较级为“more interesting”。故填more interesting。 Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 childhood, remember, play, friend, happy, learn, be, love, with, grow, laugh, help I often look back on my 1 warmly. I clearly 2 the afternoons when I 3 games with my best 4 , Li Mei. We 5 to share our favorite snacks and talk about our dreams. Those days made us feel very 6 . Once, I wanted 7 to ride a bike. Li Mei stayed 8 me and 9 me hold the bike. At first, I could not keep my balance, but after many tries, I did it. We 10 so excited that we jumped up and down. 【答案】 1. childhood 2. remember 3. played 4. friend 5. loved 6. happy 7. to learn 8. with 9. helped 10. were 【导语】本文回忆了“我”与好友李梅的童年时光，讲述了两人相处的温馨日常及学骑车的经历，体现了友谊的珍贵。 1. 句意：我常常温暖地回忆我的童年。 句子中“look back on（回忆）”的搭配表明此处需填表示“童年”的名词，结合方框内的词“childhood”，“childhood”表示“童年”，契合“回忆过往时光”的语境。 2. 句意：我清楚地记得那些下午，当时我和最好的朋友李梅一起玩游戏。 前文“look back on（回忆）”的语境表明此处需填表示“记得”的动词，结合方框内的词“remember”，句子主语是“I”，用动词原形“remember”能匹配一般现在时的时态要求。 3. 句意：我清楚地记得那些下午，当时我和最好的朋友李梅一起玩游戏。 “play games（玩游戏）”是固定搭配，结合前文“the afternoons（那些下午）”的过去时间背景，此处需用一般过去时，“play”的过去式“played”能匹配过去的动作描述。 4. 句意：我清楚地记得那些下午，当时我和最好的朋友李梅一起玩游戏。 “best friend（最好的朋友）”是常用搭配，结合方框内的词“friend”，此处指李梅这个好友，用单数形式“friend”符合语境。 5. 句意：我们喜欢分享最喜欢的零食，谈论我们的梦想。 “love to do sth.（喜欢做某事）”是固定搭配，结合前文的过去时间背景，此处需用一般过去时，“love”的过去式“loved”能匹配过去的行为描述。 6. 句意：那些日子让我们感到非常开心。 “feel + 形容词”表示“感到……”，结合方框内的词“happy”，“happy”表示“开心的”，契合“童年时光带来的感受”的语境。 7. 句意：有一次，我想要学习骑自行车。 “want to do sth.（想要做某事）”是固定搭配，结合方框内的词“learn”，“to learn”能匹配“想要学习骑车”的表述。 8. 句意：李梅待在我身边，帮我扶着自行车。 “stay with sb.（待在某人身边）”是固定搭配，结合方框内的词“with”，“with”能衔接“stay”与“me”的逻辑关系。 9. 句意：李梅待在我身边，帮我扶着自行车。 前文“stayed（待着）”的动作与此处“扶车”的动作是并列关系，结合方框内的词“help”，需用一般过去时，“help”的过去式“helped”能匹配过去的行为描述。 10. 句意：我们如此兴奋，以至于跳了起来。 “be excited（感到兴奋）”是固定搭配，结合前文的过去时间背景，此处需用一般过去时，主语是“We”，“be”的过去式“were”能匹配主语的人称和数。 Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important, should, exercise, sleep, feel, healthy, eat, with, happy, be, go, drink I think it’s very 1 to stay healthy. To keep fit, we 2 eat more fruit and vegetables every day. We should also 3 regularly, like running or playing tennis. Last night, I didn’t 4 well because I drank too much coffee. Today I 5 tired and didn’t want to do anything. My mom told me to 6 to bed early tonight. She also said that staying up late is bad for our health. When I play sports 7 my friends, I always feel 8 . Now I know that a 9 lifestyle can help us study better and live longer. I decide to 10 more warm water and less coffee from now on. 【答案】 1. important 2. should 3. exercise 4. sleep 5. felt 6. go 7. with 8. happy 9. healthy 10. drink 【导语】本文围绕保持健康展开，介绍了健康生活的重要性及具体做法，倡导养成良好的生活习惯。 1. 句意：我认为保持健康非常重要。it’s very + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型，important意为“重要的”，符合语境。 2. 句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天多吃水果和蔬菜。should意为“应该”，后接动词原形，表建议，符合语境。 3. 句意：我们也应该定期锻炼，比如跑步或打网球。should后接动词原形，“like running or playing tennis”表示锻炼，exercise意为“锻炼”，符合语境。 4. 句意：昨晚我没睡好，因为喝了太多咖啡。didn’t后接动词原形，“ staying up late”表明没睡好，sleep意为“睡觉”，符合语境。 5. 句意：今天我觉得很累，什么都不想做。句子为一般过去时，“…tired”表示“觉得很累”，feel意为“感觉”，过去式是felt。 6. 句意：妈妈告诉我今晚早点上床睡觉。tell sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，后接动词原形，go to bed意为“上床睡觉”。 7. 句意：当我和朋友们一起运动时，我总是感到开心。“play sports…my friends”表示“和朋友们一起运动”，with意为“和……一起”，符合语境。 8. 句意：当我和朋友们一起运动时，我总是感到开心。feel后接形容词作表语，happy意为“开心的”，符合语境。 9. 句意：现在我知道健康的生活方式能帮助我们更好地学习、活得更久。形容词修饰名词lifestyle，healthy意为“健康的”，符合语境。 10. 句意：我决定从现在起多喝温水，少喝咖啡。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，后接动词原形，“…more warm water”表示“多喝温水”，drink意为“喝”，符合语境。 Passage 11 请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，有两个多余词。 what  shy  happy  home  own  but  until  back   after  with  paint  much One day, Mrs Green told her students to get ready for a hobby show. All the students had the whole morning to prepare 1 they were going to show. All the students came back on time except Lina, the 2 girl in her class. No one believed such a quiet girl could have a hobby. 3 to their surprise, Lina came back with many beautiful 4 in her hand. Mrs Green was very happy 5 seeing them. However, Lina was going to take them 6 . “Lina, you can’t take them back 7 all the students enjoy them this afternoon,” said Mrs Green. “ 8 they are my sister’s,” Lina answered. “She doesn’t want them to be out of our 9 for long. She’s afraid that they will get broken.” “Lina, you should show your 10 hobby here, not someone else’s!” Mrs Green became a little unhappy. But Lina’s next words made her even more surprised. “It’s true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my sister paint carefully.” 【答案】 1. what 2. shyest 3. much 4. paintings 5. after 6. back 7. until 8. But 9. home 10. own 【导语】文章讲述了格林夫人组织爱好展，害羞的莉娜带来姐姐的画作，最终揭晓自己的爱好是看姐姐画画的温暖故事，严格遵循每词仅用一次、有两个多余选项的要求。 1. 句意：所有学生都有一整个上午的时间来准备他们要展示的东西。此处需要一个连接代词，引导宾语从句，在从句中作show的宾语，指代“展示的内容”，所以选择what。 2. 句意：所有学生都按时回来了，除了莉娜，班上最害羞的女孩。此处需要一个形容词的最高级，作定语修饰名词girl，定冠词the后接形容词最高级，shy的最高级shyest表示“最害羞的”，符合语境，所以选择shyest。 3. 句意：令他们非常惊讶的是，莉娜手里拿着许多漂亮的画回来了。much to one’s surprise是固定搭配，表示“令某人非常惊讶的是”，用来引出出乎意料的情况，所以选择much。 4. 句意：但令他们非常惊讶的是，莉娜手里拿着许多漂亮的画回来了。此处需要一个名词，作介词with的宾语，many后接可数名词复数，paint的名词形式paintings表示“画作”，符合语境，所以选择paintings。 5. 句意：格林夫人看到这些画非常高兴。此处需要一个介词，构成固定搭配be happy after doing sth.，表示“在做某事之后感到高兴”，after符合语境，所以选择after。 6. 句意：然而，莉娜打算把它们带回家。此处需要一个副词，构成固定搭配go back，表示“回去、带回”，back符合语境，所以选择back。 7. 句意：“莉娜，直到今天下午所有学生都欣赏完这些画，你才能把它们带回去。”格林夫人说。此处需要一个连词，构成固定结构not...until...，表示“直到……才……”，until符合语境，所以选择until。 8. 句意：“但它们是我姐姐的。”莉娜回答。此处需要一个连词，表转折关系，承接前文格林夫人的要求，引出莉娜的解释，句首首字母大写，所以选择But。 9. 句意：她不想让它们离开我们家太久。此处需要一个名词，构成固定搭配out of home，表示“离开家”，根据句意这里是离开家太久，所以选择home。 10. 句意：“莉娜，你应该在这里展示你自己的爱好，而不是别人的！”格林夫人有点不高兴。此处需要一个形容词，作定语修饰名词hobby，own表示“自己的”，符合语境，所以选择own。 Passage 12 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 relax, love, small, play, and, is, can, with, happy, feel, go, my I have a 1 but wonderful way to relax after busy days. It is playing the guitar with my brother. I 2 this activity because it makes me 3 happy. My brother 4 play many beautiful songs, and he teaches me how to play simple tunes. Every evening, we 5 to the balcony and play for half an hour. We play folk songs 6 pop songs, and sometimes we sing along together. Last night, we played a song for our mom on her birthday. She 7 very moved and said it was the best gift she had received. This made us feel even 8 . Playing the guitar is not just fun; it also helps me 9 and forget about stress. I enjoy spending this time 10 my brother. 【答案】 1. small 2. love 3. feel 4. can 5. go 6. and 7. was 8. happier 9. relax 10. with 【导语】本文讲述了作者和哥哥通过弹吉他放松的日常，体现了这项活动带来的快乐与陪伴。 1. 句意：忙碌的日子过后，我有一个虽小但很棒的放松方式。“but wonderful”表示转折，说明此处是与“wonderful”形成对比的形容词，备选词“small”意为“小的”，符合“方式虽小但很棒”的语境。 2. 句意：我喜欢这项活动，因为它让我感到开心。结合后文“because it makes me feel...”可知，此处是表达对活动的态度，主语是I，用动词原形，备选词“love”意为“喜欢”。 3. 句意：我喜欢这项活动，因为它让我感到开心。空后的形容词happy描述感受，备选词“feel”意为“感到”，符合语境，且make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”为固定短语，应填动词原形feel。 4. 句意：我哥哥会弹奏很多优美的歌曲，他还教我如何弹简单的曲子。此处表达“具备弹奏歌曲的能力”，备选词“can”意为“能够”，后接动词原形play。 5. 句意：每天晚上，我们去阳台弹半小时吉他。“to the balcony”表示前往某地，备选词“go”意为“去”，符合“前往阳台”的语境。 6. 句意：我们弹民谣和流行歌曲，有时还一起跟着唱。“folk songs”和“pop songs”是并列关系，备选词“and”意为“和”，符合并列连接的语境。 7. 句意：她非常感动，说这是她收到的最好的礼物。“very moved”是表语，此处需用be动词构成主系表结构，主语是She，结合“last night”（过去时间），be动词用“was”。 8. 句意：这让我们感觉更开心了。 此处需要体现“开心”，且even常用于修饰比较级，happy的比较级happier“更开心的”符合语境。 9. 句意：弹吉他不仅有趣，还能帮我放松，忘记压力。“helps me”后接动词原形（help sb. do sth.），备选词“relax”意为“放松”，符合“缓解压力”的语境。 10. 句意：我喜欢和哥哥一起度过这段时光。“spending this time”后接表示“和……一起”的介词，备选词“with”意为“和……一起”，符合“与哥哥相伴”的语境。 16 / 16乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $