第2次月考检测(无听力音频)-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册单元测试卷

the top”可知，句子表示“许多甚至把它列在最前面”，空格处 意为“它”，指代前面的“Chinese New Year or Spring Festival”,因此空格处是it,作宾语，故填it。 63.an考查冠词和固定短语。句意：第二，2020年前中国游 客数量同比增长，为中国语言文化的推广发挥了重要作用。 play an important part in是固定短语，意为“在…中起重要 作用”，important的发音是元音音素开头，故填an。 64.is expected考查固定短语。句意：随着中国综合能力的 提高，预计其在其他软实力领域的影响力也将在未来几年增 长。空处为主句谓语动词，it指代that引导的宾语从句，与 expect之间为被动关系，且句子陈述客观事实，故用一般现在 时的被动语态，故填is expected。 65.to come考查非谓语动词。句意：随着中国综合能力的提 高，预计其在其他软实力领域的影响力也将在未来几年增长。 结合句意表达“未来几年”用years to come,不定式表将来，作 后置定语，故填to come。 第四部分写作 第一节 参考例文： Notice In order to enrich our life and get close to nature,a one-day wilderness survival training is scheduled for May 2nd at the West Hill,which will be of great benefit to you.Besides acquiring some wilderness survival skills,you can also build up your body,strengthen your will and cultivate your team spirit.Furthermore,it's a rare opportunity to develop your sense of responsibility and increase your awareness of environmental protection.If it appeals to you,please sign up at the Students'Union office before the end of this week. Looking forward to your participation. The Students'Union 第二节 参考例文： Paragraph 1: With desperate tears,she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it.She waved and cried for help with all her strength.It seemed like a century later when she heard someone yelling back to her.As the boat was approaching, Kiana pointed to her father and sister and someone screamed, “They are in the water！Help！”She was soon picked up and taken towards where her father and sister were.Fortunately, they didn't drown but her father seemed to be giving out,with one hand holding tight to the boat.the other holding Cierrah Paragraph 2: Once rescued,they were rushed to shore,where a 66 无敌原创·单元卷高中英语·必修第二册 concerned group waited for their arrival.They gave clothes and blankets to the three poor people,and then the ambulance arrived.Kiana,her sister and her father were cheeked on the spot and finally sent to the nearest hospital.Later,when asked what gave her the strength and perseverance to continue,both in the cold water and in great fear.Kiana thought it had to do with family."I just wanted to save my family,and I didn't want anything bad to happen to them.So I couldn't spare a second to worry or fear.she said. 第二次月考检测 第一部分听力 参考答案 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BCBAA 听力原文 Text 1 M:Sally which tie is better for my gray shirt,the black one or the blue one? W:Both of them are good.But I think the pink one is best for your shirt and your skin color. Text 2 M:Did you see the science fiction movie on television last night? W:I would have watched it,but my cousin stopped by for a visit. Text 3 M:I'd like to send the airmail to New York.How much does it cost? W:2.5 dollars for the stamp and 30 cents for the envelope. M:Well,here is 3 dollars. Text 4 M:Hello,Christine.Do you want a cup of coffee?I've just made some. W:No,thanks.I'll make myself a cup of tea in a minute. M:Oh,let me do it for you.The water is just boiled. Text 5 M:What are you doing on the computer right now? W:I'm checking out my favorite singer's blog.I do that every morning. M:Do you spend a lot of time on the computer at night,too? W:Yes,I like to read the sports news online every night. Text 6 W:As you know,this job is based in Paris.Have you ever lived abroad before? M:Oh,yes,I have. W:Yes,I see.I'm eager to move out of the hotel,and I've W:And when did you live abroad? found a 3 bedroom house,but the owner doesn't want M:Well,in fact I was born in Australia and I lived there until children to live in it. I was eleven.Also I lived in London for one year when I M:Well,the owner here allows two children. was working for the BBC. W:You told me the rent was $350 per month.Is everything W:That's interesting.Have you traveled a lot? included? M:Oh,yes,absolutely.I've traveled to most countries in M:Gas is included.The other services:water and electricity South America and many countries in Europe.I've also aren't,but they're not that expensive. been to Japan three times. W:The more you talk the better it sounds.I'd like to have my W:Oh,yes?And why did you go to Japan? husband see it before I sign the agreement,though. M:I went to interview some Japanese business leaders. Text 10 Text 7 Attention,ladies and gentlemen!I would like to welcome W:Hello,Max.Can you tell us what you are doing today?Do you on board flight 256,from New York to Los Angeles this you know? morning.Unfortunately,we are facing a 20-minute delay M:Yes,I know exactly what I'm doing. because of repairs on the left wing.So the plane wouldn't take W:Are you going to any classes today? off until 10:20.We apologize for this inconvenience.Our flight M:Yes,English,math and history.There will be a chemistry today will be about 5 hours and 30 minutes.We are expecting exam and I'm ready for it.And then after lunch I'm the weather to be warm and sunny upon our arrival in the working in the garden.I like flowers,so I often work afternoon,with some light rain later in the evening.During our there. flight,we hope you can enjoy our wide variety of drinks.For W:I see.What about after it?Or is that too far in the future? lunch we will be serving meat with potato salad,and some M:Oh,no.I know exactly.This afternoon we'll be taught to cakes for dessert.If you need anything,just press the button make a kite from 3:30 to 5:00.And then I'm seeing a film beside your seat.Our in-flight entertainment today consists of with my friend in the evening. two films,which will begin shortly after take-off.We would W:So you're going to bed too late. now like to direct your attention to a short safety video.Sorry M:Not at all.I usually go to bed at 11. again for the delay and thank you for choosing our airline.We Text 8 hope you enjoy your flight. W:Do you have a pet? 第二部分阅读理解 M:Yes,I have three dogs.I keep dogs to help the blind 第一节 people. W:Oh really?How do you train the dogs? [语篇解读] M:Well,when they are one year old,I begin to train them 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本书及TFK Kid记者对它 some basic skills.When they are about two years old,I 们的评论。 send them to a training school. [试题解析] W:Have you ever seen your dogs in the street? 2l.B细节理解题。根据When Stars Are Scattered部分中的 M:Yes.And I go to see them once a week.It does cost a lot to "Omar and his younger brother,Hassan,have escaped a war keep a pet,right? in their home country of Somalia.Even though they are kids, W:Yes,food is probably the biggest cost.It's really expensive. the boys deal with many adult problems.(奥马尔和他的弟弟 M:I agree. 哈桑逃离了家乡索马里的一场战争。即使他们是孩子，男孩 Text 9 们也要处理许多成人的问题)”可知，奥马尔和哈桑要解决很 W:Excuse me,the ad in the window said there was an 多难题，故选B。 apartment for rent.Is it still available? 22.C细节理解题。根据Bee Fearless:Dream Like a Kid部 M:Yes.Would you like to take a look at it now? 分中的“In Bee Fearless,Mikaila shares her story and offers W:Sure.That would be nice. business tips..(在《无所畏惧的蜜蜂》中，Mikaila分享了她的故 M:It is not big,but it's one of the nicest apartments that are 事，并提供了商业技巧)”可知，Fearless:Dream Like a Kid是 available in the building. Mikaila Ulmer写的，故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据Condor Comeback部分中的“In Condor Comeback,writer Sy Montgomery follows conservationists as they care for endangered California condors.They're the largest flying North American land birds. (在《秃鹰归来》一书中，作家赛·蒙哥马利(Sy Montgomery) 讲述了保护主义者照顾濒危加州秃鹰的故事。它们是北美最 大的会飞的陆鸟)”可知，如果你是一个自然爱好者，你会选择 Condor Comeback,故选A。 女 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国弗吉尼亚州Middleburg 的人们如何庆祝圣诞节。 [试题解析] 24.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“For more than50 years, Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade..”可知，50 多年来，Middleburg每年都会组织一次圣诞游行。由此可知， 这个小镇每年都会举行圣诞游行，故选B。 25.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort.He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming,peaceful place without tension.”可知，特雷·马修斯 在附近的蝾螈度假村工作。他说，访问米德尔堡是一天慢下 来的机会。他说，米德尔堡可以是一个平静、和平、没有紧张 的地方。由此可知，人们来这里是为了放松自己，因为这个小 镇又和平又安静，故选C。 26.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime.That may be why so many people return each year.”可知，这个小镇每年都吸引了很多人来过圣诞节， 故选A。 27.D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了美国弗吉尼亚州 Middleburg的人们如何用自己传统且独特的方式庆祝圣诞 节，故选D。 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种能让你在沮丧时重 新站起来的快速简单的方法一相对论，介绍了其内容和 意义。 [试题解析] 28.D推理判断题。通读全文以及第一段“Maybe you recently lost your job.Maybe you broke up with your girlfriend.Or maybe a driver hit the back of your car and destroyed it.We all probably faced these situations at one time or another.Whether it's one of the above or something else that got you down and made it difficult to get back up again, there is one quick and easy way to help you feel better.It's called relativity.(也许你最近丢了工作。也许你和女朋友分 手了。也许一个司机撞了你的车后座，把它毁了。我们可能 都曾经遇到过这样的情况。不管是以上的原因还是其他原因 让你沮丧，让你很难重新站起来，有一个快速简单的方法可以 帮助你感觉更好。它叫作相对论。)”可知，文章主要介绍了一 种能让你在沮丧时重新站起来的快速简单的方法—相对 论，由此可推知，文章最有可能是写给那些面对沮丧时刻的人 们，故选D。 29.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“Relativity is a psychological tool that helps people judge their situations from different viewpoints and minimize(最小化)feelings of self pity.(相对论是一种心理学工具，它帮助人们从不同的角度判 断自己的处境，最大限度地减少自怜的感觉。)”可知，作者建 议人们使用相对论，是因为它帮助人们从不同的角度判断自 己的处境，最大限度地诚少自怜的感觉，由此可推知，它使人 们从不同的思维中受益，是作者的推荐理由，故选D。 30.B词句猜测题。根据画线句子上文“The point of using relativity is to show you that no matter how difficult your current situation is,there's always someone who has a much worse situation.(使用相对论的意义在于告诉你，无论你目前 的处境有多么困难，总会有人处境更糟糕。)”可知，相对论能 有助于我们理解自己的处境并不比别人糟糕，由此可推知，画 线句子“the grass isn't always greener on the other side.."意思 是：我们的处境并不一定比别人更糟，故选B。 3l.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The best way to recover from a difficult situation is to use relativity to measure the situation.You'll often find it's never as bad as you had thought.This will immediately make you feel better and truly thankful for all that you have.(从困境中恢复过来的最好方法 是使用相对论来衡量情况。你会经常发现事情并没有你想象 的那么糟糕。这会立刻让你感觉更好，并且真正感激你所拥 有的一切。)”可知，作者认为我们应该感激所拥有的一切，所 以作者可能会赞成A项“我们应该感激我们的生活”的观点， 故选A。 D [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项实验，该实验表明狗的 聪明程度超出人们的想象。 [试题解析] 32.D椎理判断题。根据第一段第一句中的“but now we guess that perhaps dogs can understand when someone is dishonest(但现在我们猜测，也许狗能理解某人不诚实)”可 知，Huber猜测也许当某个人不诚实时，狗会知道。由此可推 知，Huber的话表明狗比我们所认为的要聪明得多，故选D。 33.C推理判断题。通读全文，结合第三段内容及本段首句 "In previous versions of this experiment with children under age5,the participants reacted in particular ways.(在之前对5 岁以下儿童进行的实验中，参与者的反应各不相同)”可知，本 39.A空处为本段主旨句。根据后文“Do this by keeping 段主要介绍了5岁以下儿童寻找食物的特定方式，此种方式 your arms uncrossed.Stand or sit up straight and show good 与狗寻找食物的方式明显不同。由此可推知，作者写第三段 posture.Don't cross your body or turn away from the persons, 的目的是将儿童与狗寻找食物的方式进行对比，故选C。 as these gestures can make you appear closed off or 34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段第二、三句中的“Half of disinterested.(保持双臂不交叉。站或坐直，表现良好的姿势。 the dogs would follow the communicator's misleading advice if 不要越过你的身体或转身离开对方，因为这些动作会让你看 the communicator hadn't witnessed the food switch.But about 起来封闭或不感兴趣)”可知，本段主要讲与人交流时要用开 two-thirds of dogs ignored the communicator who had 放的身体姿势，所以A项“使用开放的肢体语言”符合，故 witnessed the food switch and still recommended the 选A。 now-empty bowl..(如果交流者没有亲眼目睹食物转移的过 40.E根据前文“Approach the persons to start talking to 程，一半的狗会听从交流者误导性的建议。但大约三分之二 them.(接近这些人，开始和他们交谈)”以及后文“If you're far 的狗会忽视目睹食物转移的交流者，仍然推荐现在已经空了 away,move closer.(如果你离得很远，那就靠近点)”可知，如 的碗)”可知，当食物被移动后，狗会信任没有看到食物被移动 何这些人喜欢聊天的话，就可以和他们走得更近点。E项“一 的人，故选B。 旦你得知对方对聊天感兴趣，就采取行动”符合题意，故选E。 35.A推理判断题。通读全文及最后一段首句“The dogs in 第三部分语言知识运用 the new experiment,however,weren't so trusting of lying 第一节 communicators,much to the researchers'surprise,says [语篇解读] Huber.(然而，让研究人员惊讶的是，新实验中的狗并不那么 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项实验，六名成员经 相信撒谎的交流者，Huber说)”可知，当人们撒谎时，狗有时 过长达近一年与世隔绝的“火星生活”体验，总结了人类移居 能分辨出来，故选A。 火星前应该具备的四种能力。 [试题解析] 第二节 41.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们是模拟火星任务的成 [语篇解读 员，在这座建筑物里生活了将近一年，与世界其他地方隔绝。 本文是一篇说明文。讲述如何在火车、公共汽车或地铁上开 A,captains队长；B.members成员；C,astronauts字航员； 始一段对话。 D.directors导演。根据上文的“six people”"和文章第四段中的 [试题解析] “group members'”可知，句中的“They”代指的是上文提到的从 36.G根据上文“Starting a connection can be fun as the costs 建筑物中出来的六个人，他们是这次任务的小组成员，故选B。 are fairly low and you can easily start and stop a conversation, 42.D考查动词/动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们是模拟火星 or get off if things become awkward.(开始一段关系是很有趣 任务的成员，在这座建筑物里生活了将近一年，与世界其他地 的，因为成本相当低，你可以很容易地开始和结束一段对话， 方隔绝。A,pulled拉；B.kept free保持自由；C.protected保 或者如果事情变得尴尬就离开)”结合下文关于如何开始一段 护；D.cut off隔离，阻断。根据句中“a simulated(模拟的) 对话的建议可知，空处内容应开启下文，指出开始和别人对话 mission to Mars'”可知，他们在进行一个模拟火星的任务，由此 是有方可循的，G项“Therefore,try to get someone's attention 可知，他们模拟在火星上的生活，待在建筑物里不出来，与世 and start a conversation by following the tips.(因此，试着引起 界其他地方隔绝了，“cut off from…”意为“与…隔绝”，故 别人的注意，按照下面的建议开始对话)”符合文义，故选G。 选D。 37.C根据前文“Glance at the persons and try to hold your 43.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次火星任务是一项正在 gaze for just a second or two.(看一眼对方，试着保持你的目 进行的实验的一部分，旨在探索人类如何应对生活在另一个 光停留一两秒钟)”以及后文“If they meet your gaze,.it's 星球上的挑战。A.explanation解释；B.holiday假期； likely positive.(如果他们与你目光相遇，那很可能是积极的)” C.experiment实验；D.game游戏。根据下文“Based on the 可知，空处应是注意对方的回应，C项“关注他们对你的目光 of the experiment so far'”中的“experiment'”可知，句 作何反应”符合题意，故选C。 中的火星任务是一项正在进行的实验的一部分，故选C。 38.F根据后文“If they smile back,you're likely in luck in 44.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：根据目前为止的实验结果， getting them to talk to you.(如果他们也对你微笑，你很可能 以下是你在火星上生存所需的四种能力。A.results结果； 会幸运地让他们和你说话)”中的smile back可知，空处应该是 B.originsi起源；C.wishes愿望；D.requirements要求。根据句 你对他人微笑，F项“一个小而真诚的微笑会让你显得感兴 中“here are four abilities you would need to on 趣、友好、平易近人”符合题意，smile为原词复现，故选F。 Mars”可知，下文介绍了在火星上生存所需的四种能力，这四 67 种能力应该是通过实验结果总结出来的，由此可知，句中指根 据目前为止的实验结果，故选A。 45.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据目前为止的实验结果， 以下是你在火星上生存所需的四种能力。A.refuse拒绝； B.copy复制；C.argue争论；D.survive生存。根据上文“how people would deal with the challenges of living on another planet'”可知，这次实验旨在探索人类如何生活在另一个星球 上，由此可知，实验结果展示的是在另一个星球上生存所需的 能力，故选D。 46.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：当供水系统中断时，该小组 有两个选择。A.tasks任务；B.choices选择；C.dreams梦想； D.conditions条件。根据下文“They could figure out how to fix it or they could months for supplies to be delivered from‘Earth'”可知，当供水系统中断时，他们可以想 办法解决问题，也可以等从“地球”运送来的物资，由此可知， 这是该小组面临的两个选择，故选B。 47.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们可以想办法修理它，也 可以等几个月再从“地球”运来物资一到那时他们就死定 了。所以他们自己修好了。A.spread传播；B.prepare准备； C.wait等待；D.leave离开。根据句中“by which point they would be dead”可知，等从“地球”运来物资时，他们就死定了， 由此可知，要想获得从地球运送来的物资，需要等待几个月， 故选C。 48.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他们自己修好了。 A.fixed修理；B.watered给…浇水；C.called呼叫； D.planted种植。根据上文“They could figure out how to fix it”中的“x”可知，他们可以选择想办法修理它，由此可知，他 们没有等待“地球”运来的物资，而是自己修好了供水系统，故 选A。 49.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：小组成员表示，无聊是一个 重大挑战。A.desire渴望；B.habit习惯；C.ability能力； D.challenge:挑战。根据下文“On Mars,you wouldn't have Netflix or Xbox”可知，在火星上，你不会有Netflix或Xbox等 娱乐活动，你会感到无聊，由此可知，无聊对小组成员来说是 一个重大挑战，故选D。 50.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：在火星上，你不会有Netflix 或Xbox,所以你必须找到其他形式的娱乐活动。A.limit限 制；B.forget忘记；C.find找到；D.leap跳跃。根据句中“On Mars,you wouldn't have Netflix or Xbox”可知，在火星上，你 不会有Netflix或Xbox等娱乐活动，由此可知，你必须找到其 他形式的娱乐活动，故选C。 51.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你很容易被人惹恼，火 星上的生活可能不适合你。A.hardly几乎不；B.easily容易 地；C.secretly秘密地；D.suddenly突然。根据上文“The third is Tolerance(宽容).”可知，在火星上生活，宽容很重要，由此 可知，如果你很容易被人惹恼，那么你不适合在火星上生活， 68 无敌原创·单元卷高中英语·必修第二册 故选B。 52.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论是吃饭、工作、锻炼 还是放松，你都几乎不会独自一人。A.alone单独的；B.polite 礼貌的；C.successful成功的；D.normal正常的。根据上文 "The building is only a quarter of the size of a basketball cout.”可知，这座建筑只有篮球场的四分之一，空间很小，由 此可知，你几乎不会单独吃饭、工作、锻炼或是放松，故选A。 53.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：在执行任务期间，小组与 “地球”上的任何人之间没有实时通信。A.communication通 信，交流；B.system系统；C.teaching教学；D.meeting会议。 根据下文“They have email,. messages are on a 20-minute delay(延迟)”可知，小组成员与“地球”之间的信息 交流会延迟20分钟，由此可知，小组与“地球”上的任何人之 间没有实时通信，故选A。 54.B考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们有电子邮件，但信息延 迟20分钟，模拟信息在地球和火星之间传播所需的时间。 A.so所以；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.unless除非。根据空格 前“They have email'”和空格后“messages are on a20-minute delay'”可知，空格前后为转折关系，虽然他们有电子邮件，但信 息延迟20分钟，“but”意为“但是”，符合语境，故选B。 55.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们有电子邮件，但信息延 迟20分钟，模拟信息在地球和火星之间传播所需的时间。 A.escape逃脱；B.walk步行；C.travel传播，转送；D.change改 变。根据空格前“messages are on a20-minute delay”和空格后 “between Earth and Mars”可知，信息延迟20分钟是为了模拟 信息在地球和火星之间传播所需的时间，“travel'”意为“传播， 转送”，符合语境，故选C。 第二节 工语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述没有分类的垃圾造成了环 境污染，且对人的健康有害。在上海、北京等一些大城市已经 开始实行垃圾分类，并通过一些攻策鼓励市民将垃圾进行分 类处理。 [试题解析] 56.without考查介词。句意：每天人们都要扔很多没有分类 的垃圾一纸张、易拉罐、厨余垃圾、废电池和玻璃。根据句 意和句子结构可知，此处用介词without'“没有”符合语境，故 填without。 57.caused考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓 语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语problems和cause之间是被动 关系，应用过去分词，故填caused.。 58.a考查冠词。此处是固定表达a waste of'“一个…的浪 费”，故填a。 59.which考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性 定语从句的关系词，先行词environmental pollution在从句中 充当主语，应用关系代词which./that,又因为非限中不能使用 that,故填which。 would go to the hospital to see her until she recovered. 60.have been held考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，此处是 Paragraph 2: 句子谓语动词，由so far判断为现在完成时，主语activities和 A month later,the elderly woman and her sons came to hold之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语复 visit me.I welcomed them with open arms.Actually,I kept in 数，故填have been held. touch with the elderly woman from time to time,and we 6l.properly考查副词。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰 became good friends.I had a nice talk with her and her family. 动词sort,故填properly。 When her sons learned that I wanted to start a taxi company, 62.recyclable考查形容词。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词 they offered to fund it.This was a harmonious and pleasant 修饰名词waste,recyclable意为“可回收的”，故填recyclable。 meeting.Amazingly,my kindness brought me closer to my 63.to exchange考查非谓语动词。句意：他们积累足够的积 dream. 分时，就可以去社区交换用于日常使用的礼物。根据句意和 句子结构可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语，故填to 第三次月考检测 exchange.。 64.awareness考查名词。分析句子可知，此处应用名词作为 第一部分听力 lack的宾语，“意识”是抽象名词，不可数，故填awareness。 参考答案 65.develops考查谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是从句谓 1-5 CAABC 6-10 CACBC 语动词，由下文的may be influenced和主将从现原则判断此 11-15 BCABC 16-20 AACCB 处应用一般现在时，主语one person是第三人称单数，谓语动 听力原文 词应用三单，故填develops。 Text 1 第四部分写作 W:I'd like to go to Yale University tomorrow.How can I get 第一节 there? 参考例文： M:Take the subway.It's near the bus stop. Dear Steven, Text 2 Learning that you're quite interested in Chinese folk W:How long can I keep the books? songs,I am writing to invite you to attend a vocal concert with M:For two weeks.After that you must renew the books if you me. wish to keep them longer. A Chinese classic folk song vocal concert will be held in Text 3 the People's Theater of our city next Saturday evening.A large W:The play should have begun ten minutes ago.What's number of famous Chinese folk song singers will show up and holding things up? sing there.Because it's quite far from our school,we can go M:The leading man is caught in a traffic jam. there by Bus No.403.Then we can go to the nearby restaurant Text 4 on foot to have a feast together.After that,we can go back W:The church is on this side of the campus,isn't it? school by taxi. M:I believe you're right.It's next to a garden. Please let me know your decision before next Friday! Text 5 Yours, M:Hi,I thought you were on holiday in Asia!I didn't expect Li Hua to see you here in the restaurant. 第二节 W:We never got there!Our travel agent canceled our 参考例文： arrangements because the whole region is flooded. Paragraph 1: Text 6 The next day,I got a call from the elderly woman. M:So,when do you usually do housework,shopping,things "Young man,how much do I owe you?"she asked.I said, like that? "Nothing,madam.Just take good care of yourself."She W:Hmm,on Mondays I usually clean the house in the couldn't thank me enough.She also told me some people morning.Early,from seven to eight. needed to be discharged and asked if I could pick them up. M:How about the shopping? Almost without hesitation,I went to the hospital and sent W:I usually do that on Saturdays,before work. them home.To my joy,I made some money.After that,I M:You seem pretty busy with school,work and housework!英语 第二次月考检测 (满分150分，时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.Which color does the woman suggest? A.Black. B.Blue. C.Pink. 2.Why didn't the woman watch the movie? 製 A.She didn't know it was on. B.Her cousin came to her house. 如 C.She went to visit her cousin. 的g 剂 城 3.How much change can the man get? ▣ A.20 cents. B.30 cents. C.50 cents. 世 4.What does the woman want to drink? 长 A.A cup of tea. B.A cup of coffee. C.A cup of water. 5.What does the woman usually do in the morning? A.Play computer games. B.Read the singer's blog. 丝 C.Go through the sports news. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What do you know about the man? A.He hasn't traveled a lot. B.He used to work in the UK. C.He has never been to Australia. 7.Why did the man go to Japan? A.To go on business. B.To go sightseeing. C.To visit his family. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What exam will the man take? A.English exam. B.History exam. C.Chemistry exam. 9.What will the man do in the late afternoon? A.Work in the garden.B.Learn to make a kite.C.See a film with a friend. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man keep dogs? A.To have fun. B.To watch the farm. C.To help the blind. 11.When does the man begin to train the dogs? A.When they are one year old. B.When they are about two years old. C.When they are old. 12.What may cost the most to keep a pet according to the man? A.The cleaning. B.The training. C.The food. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.House owner and renter. B.House agent and customer. C.Employer and employee. 14.Where is the woman living now? A.In an apartment. B.In a house. C.In a hotel. 15.What is included in the rent? A.Gas. B.Water. C.Electricity. 16.What will the woman do next? A.Sign the agreement. B.Discuss with her husband. C.Move into the apartment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What caused the delay of the fight? A.An accident. B.The bad weather. C.A fault in the plane. 27 18.When will the plane arrive in Los Angeles? A.At 5:30 pm. B.At 3:50 pm. C.At 3:20 pm. 19.What will the weather in Los Angeles be like this evening? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 20.What does the woman ask passengers to do next? A.Watch a safety video.B.Watch a film. C.Have lunch. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When Stars Are Scattered This novel by Victoria Jamieson and Omar Mohamed tells the true story of two brothers who live in a refugee (camp in Kenya.Omar and his younger brother'Hassan,have escaped a war in their home country of Somalia.Even though they are kids,the boys deal with many adult problems.The brothers stick together,no matter what life throws at them. -By TFK Kid Reporter Miguel Madero Mananaland 11-year-old Max loves his grandfather's stories of Mananaland,a place where dreams come true.Max dreams of making the football team and finding his missing mother.When Max discovers a secret,he sets off for Mananaland in search of answers.On the way,he wins something more valuable than a spot on the team.I love this book by Pam Munoz Ryan because each page is different and interesting. -By TFK Kid Reporter Afton Campbell Bee Fearless:Dream Like a Kid 15-year-old Mikaila Ulmer has created a healthy type of lemonade made with honey,which she sells all over the country.She gives away some of the money from the sale to bee conservation. In Bee Fearless,Mikaila shares her story and offers business tips.Readers will love learning how Mikaila's business grew and what she's doing to encourage young entrepreneurs () By TFK Kid Reporter Abby Rogers Condor Comeback In Condor Comeback,writer Sy Montgomery follows conservationists as they care for 28 无敌原创·单元卷高中英语·必修第二册 endangered California condors.They're the largest flying North American land birds.Can scientists save the condor population?Read Condor Comeback to find out! -By TFK Kid Reporter Jeremy Liew 21.What do we know about Omar and Hassan? A.They find their missing mum. B.They solve many difficulties. C.They want to save endangered birds. D.They make a lot of money from their business 22.Who wrote the book Bee Fearless:Dream Like a Kid? A.Abby Rogers. B.Afton Campbell. C.Mikaila Ulmer. D.Sy Montgomery. 23.Which book will you choose if you are a nature lover? A.Condor Comeback. B.When Stars Are Scattered. C.Mananaland. D.Bee Fearless:Dream Like a Kid. 2 的 Christmas in the United States is traditionally a time of gift-giving and family gatherings.But small towns across the country have their own traditions. Middleburg,a small town in the state of Virginia,is known for its horses.For more than 50 years,Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade.Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.They follow hunting dogs as they search for a wild fox.But first,these hunters ride in the yearly parade,wearing their bright red hunting clothes and hats. John Hale,a citizen of Middleburg says many city people visit his town."We have a lot of people from an urban area that come to visit,but it incorporates a lot of the old traditions.The night-time hayride is one such tradition.Small groups gather under the moonlight on an open wagon(四轮马车)filled with hay(千草).The passengers sing as farm horses pull the wagon slowly across the fields. There are some newer traditions,too.Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort. He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming,peaceful place without tension. "Middleburg is an opportunity to take a step back,to take a deep breath,and understand that even though life is moving on at a very fast pace,there's really an opportunity where you're allowed to step off for a little bit. Parade organizers say more than 13,000 people attend even in below freezing weather.But if you ask,you will hear many different reasons why people come to watch the parade: "I come here because I'm from a small town.I like how everybody comes together." "I live right down that street,right there.And that's my dog." Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime.That may be why so many people return each year. 24.At Christmas,people in Middleburg usually A.visit friends and families B.ride in the annual parade C.feed farm horses with hay D.hunt for dogs in the woods 25.According to Trey Matheu,why do people visit Middleburg? A.To enjoy the fresh air. B.To escape competition. 如 C.To relax themselves. D.To challenge themselves. h 部 城 26.What do we know about the small town Middleburg? ▣ A.It attracts many people each year B.It makes a large money from tourism. 长 C.It doesn't respect Christmas traditions. D.It is a good place for family gatherings. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Middleburg's Christmas Parade B.A Small Town Known for Horses C.Newer Traditions at Christmastime D.Christmas Traditions in Middleburg C Maybe you recently lost your job.Maybe you broke up with your girlfriend.Or maybe a driver hit the back of your car and destroyed it.We all probably faced these situations at one time or another.Whether it's one of the above or something else that got you down and made it difficult to get back up again,there is one quick and easy way to help you feel better.It's called relativity. Relativity is a psychological tool that helps people judge their situations from different viewpoints and minimize()feelings of self-pity.No matter what the negative situation is,it works really well to help someone recover from a hard time. For example,you find yourself trapped in work assignments,hardly having time to come up for air.Your workload is eating into your personal life and even weekends.You're unhappy, underpaid,and not getting time to rest.But how does this situation compare to someone that doesn't have a job,or is homeless or can't afford his family?All of a sudden,your crazy busy work life doesn't seem all that bad.All of a sudden,you're able to feel thankful that you have a job and have money coming in and that you have a roof over your head. The point of using relativity is to show you that no matter how difficult your current situation is there's always someone who has a much worse situation.Relativity helps us understand that the grass isn't always greener on the other side. The best way to recover from a difficult situation is to use relativity to measure the situation. You'll often find it's never as bad as you had thought.This will immediately make you feel better and truly thankful for all that you have.After that,it's time to outline the steps you need to take to get back on the horse.But wherever you find yourself right now,use relativity to make you feel better and help you walk down the path to your final goal. 28.The text most probably is written for people A.lacking social skills B.not having confidence C.not knowing their life goals D.faced with depressing moments 29.Why does the writer advise people to use relativity? A.It can improve one's health. B.It reduces negative situations. C.It will help people ignore trouble. D.It makes people benefit from thinking differently. 30.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Bad situations usually can't get any worse. B.Our situations are not surely worse than others'. C.The other side of things may bring us a surprise. D.Unpleasant experiences will become our greatest wealth. 31.Which of the following would the writer agree with? A.We should be grateful for our life. B.Heavy workload destroys people's life. C.Clear goals help people succeed easily. D.People need to face worse situations directly. 29 D "We thought dogs would behave like children under age 5,but now we guess that perhaps dogs can understand when someone is dishonest,"says Huber at the University of Vienna in Austria."Maybe they think,'This person has the same knowledge as me,but is giving me the wrong information.It's possible they could see that as intentionally misleading,which is lying. Once that trust was established,the team had the dogs witness another person move the food from the first to the second bowl.The communicators were either in the room,and also witnessed the switch,or were briefly absent and so apparently unaware that the food had been switched.In either case,the communicators would later recommend the first bowl,which was now empty. In previous versions of this experiment with children under age 5,the participants reacted in particular ways.They would typically ignore the communicator who gave honest but misleading advice on where the food was.However,if the communicator had been in the room and witnessed the switch,but still recommended the first (now empty)bowl,young children were actually much more likely to follow the communicator's knowingly misleading suggestion. This may be because the children and non-human primates (trusted the communicator over the evidence of their own eyes,says Huber. The dogs in the new experiment,however,weren't so trusting of lying communicators, much to the researchers'surprise,says Huber.Half of the dogs would follow the communicator's misleading advice if the communicator hadn't witnessed the food switch.But about two-thirds of dogs ignored the communicator who had witnessed the food switch and still recommended the now-empty bowl.These dogs simply went to the bowl filled with food instead."They did not rely on the communicator anymore,"says Huber. 32.What do Huber's words in paragraph 1 imply? A.Dogs won't believe people any longer. B.Dogs can be trained to act like children. C.Dogs can understand everything humans mean. D.Dogs are a lot cleverer than we thought. 33.What's the purpose of paragraph 3? A.To draw a conclusion. B.To sum up the reason. C.To make a comparison. D.To lead in a new experiment. 30 无敌原创·单元卷高中英语·必修第二册 34.Who would the dogs trust after the food was moved? A.The one who moved the food. B.The one who didn't see the food switch. C.The one who moved the food and recommended the wrong bowl. D.The one who saw the food switch and recommended the wrong bowl. 35.What can we conclude from the passage? A.Dogs can sometimes tell when people are lying. B.Dogs are cleverer than children under age 5. C.We can train dogs to find food in different ways. D.We should be honest like dogs. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Talking to someone on a train,bus,or subway can be risky yet exciting,as you never know when they're going to get off.Starting a connection can be fun as the costs are fairly low and you can easily start and stop a conversation,or get off if things become awkward.36 8 Make eye contact.Making brief eye contact can show the persons that you're interested and help you judge whether they are interested in you.Glance at the persons and try to hold your gaze (for just a second or two.37 If they meet your gaze,it's likely positive.If they look away quickly or appear disinterested,it's probably best not to approach. Smile at the persons.If you've successfully met their gaze,smile at them. 38 If they smile back,you're likely in luck in getting them to talk to you. If you want to start a conversation with the persons,smiling is a great way to get somebody's attention. 39 Make a point to appear open,comfortable and available.Do this by keeping your arms uncrossed.Stand or sit up straight and show good posture ()Don't cross your body or turn away from the persons,as these gestures can make you appear closed off or disinterested. Approach the persons to start talking to them.40 If you're far away,move closer.You should be a comfortable distance where you can hear each other yet not feel awkward if the conversation doesn't work out. A.Use open body language. B.Mind your manners while talking. C.Notice how they respond to your gaze. D.Don't worry because you can follow some tips that make you smile. E.Once you've read that the persons are interested in chatting,make a move. F.A small but sincere smile makes you appear interested,friendly and approachable. G.Therefore,try to get someone's attention and start a conversation by following the tips. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 製 In September 2016,six people came out from a small solar-powered building on the side of a volcano in Hawaii.They were 41 of a simulated (mission to Mars,and they had been 景 living in the building for nearly one year,42 from the rest of the world. 剂 捌 This mission to Mars was part of an ongoing 43 to see how people would deal with the challenges of living on another planet.Based on the 44 of the experiment so far,here are four 盟 长 abilities you would need to 45 on Mars. The first is Resourcefulness(足智多谋).When the water system broke,the group had two 46.They could figure out how to fix it or they could 47 months for supplies to be delivered from "Earth"-by which point they would be dead.So they 48 it themselves. The second is Imagination.The group members have said boredom was a major 49.On Mars,you wouldn't have Netflix or Xbox,so you'd have to 50 other forms of entertainment (娱乐活动) The third is Tolerance ()The building is only a quarter of the size of a basketball court. If you're 51 annoyed by people,life on Mars might not be for you.Whether eating,working, exercising,or relaxing,you would hardly be 52. The last is Independence.During a mission,there is no real-time 53 between the group and anyone on“Earth.”They have email.,54 messages are on a20-minute delay(a延迟)， simulating how long it would take messages to 55 between Earth and Mars.So you would be removed from the lives of your loved ones back on Earth. 41.A.captains B.members C.astronauts D.directors 42.A.pulled B.kept free C.protected D.cut off 43.A.explanation B.holiday C.experiment D.game 44.A.results B.origins C.wishes D.requirements 45.A.refuse B.copy C.argue D.survive 46.A.tasks B.choices C.dreams D.conditions 47.A.spread B.prepare C.wait D.leave 48.A.fixed B.watered C.called D.planted 49.A.desire B.habit C.ability D.challenge 50.A.limit B.forget C.find D.leap 51.A.hardly B.easily C.secretly D.suddenly 52.A.alone B.polite C.successful D.normal 53.A.communication B.system C.teaching D.meeting 54.A.s0 B.but C.if D.unless 55.A.escape B.walk C.travel D.change 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every day people throw away a lot of household garbage-paper,cans,kitchen waste,used batteries and glass 56 sorting it.There are many problems 57 cause)by unsorted garbage.On one hand,it's 58 great waste of resources.On the other hand,the disposal of unsorted garbage can cause serious environmental pollution,59 does harm to people's health.Now our government has realized the importance of garbage sorting.So far many activities 60 (hold)to teach people how to sort garbage 61 (proper). People in cities,like Beijing and Shanghai,are required to sort garbage into four categories- kitchen waste,dangerous waste,62 (recycle)waste and other waste.Also,they can get certain points for sorting their garbage.When they accumulate enough points,they can go to the community 63 (exchange)them for some gifts of daily use.However,still a lot of people in China lack the 64 (aware)of garbage sorting.Changing people's mindsets and habits will take a long time.But once one person 65 (develop)the habit of garbage sorting, more may be influenced to do the same. 31 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节书面表达（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你所在城市即将举行一场演唱会。请你给留学生朋友Steven写封邮件，邀请 他一起前往，内容包括： 1.演唱会的时间和地点； 2.往返的方式； 3.演唱会结束后的安排。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节短文续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I worked day and night as a taxi driver,and I always dreamed of owning my own taxi company.One night,I took an order at 11:00 pm.When I arrived at the building,it was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.In this situation,many drivers would just wait for a while and then left. But I had seen too many people who depended on taxis as their means of transportation.I thought this passenger might be someone who needed my help.So I walked into the building and knocked at the door. "Just a minute,answered an elderly voice.I could hear something being pulled across the floor.After a long time,the door opened.A small woman in her 70s stood before me.She was wearing a traditional dress and an old hat,like somebody out of a movie in the 1940s.By her side was a small suitcase.The apartment looked as if no one had lived in it for years.All the furniture was covered with sheets.I found nobody else.In the corner was a cardboard box filled with photos. I helped take her suitcase out to the taxi,and then returned to help the elderly woman.She 32 无敌原创·单元卷高中英语·必修第二册 seemed a little weak and took my arm.We walked slowly towards the taxi.The elderly woman kept thanking me for my kindness.I told her,"It's nothing.I just try to treat my passengers the way I want my mother to be treated.She said I was the best man she had ever seen in the world. And she gave me an address,and then asked,"Could you drive me to the hospital?"I answered quickly,"OK!"She told me that she was ill and needed to stay in hospital for several days,but her sons were in other provinces and couldn't get home in time.I listened to what she said carefully and kept comforting her. When we got to the hospital,I went to the emergency room with her.After half an hour,she was admitted into the hospital room.At midnight,I rushed home and completely forgot the taxi fare. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next day,I got a call from the elderly woman. Paragraph 2: A month later,the elderly woman and her sons came to visit me.