Unit 1 Section B 第四课时 (la-le)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）云南专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第-课时(1a-2d) -1.skating 2.create 3.fear 4.relaxes 5.paintings 1.skiing 2.instructors 3.expresses;expression 4.scared;scary 5.programming;programs;programs 三、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C 1.give up 2.play the flute 3.scared/afraid of 4.sports centre 5.Doing calligraphy 五、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.moon 2.managing 3.single 4.ink 5.poem 1.doing 2.strokes 3.exactly 4.to finish 5.am using 弥 三1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B 帐 1.give up 2.English poems 3.up to;up to you 4.first step 5.in return 五、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 二、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A 地 课时精练 -1.to skate 2.Chatting 3.read 4.worry 5.push;pushed 1.once in a while 2.Kung fu 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.got into 封 三、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) 梁 -1.allows 2.Italian 3.programmer's 4.postcards 5.coins 二、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D =1.collecting stamps 2.reduce stress 3.rather old-fashioned 4.foreign tourists 5.sense of achievement 6.computer programmer 7.at the same time 8.teenage problems 四、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T 五、1.A2.D3.G4.E5.C 的 线 第五课时 (2a-4c) -1.trying 2.inspiration 3.failure 4.especially 5.importance 二1.C2.A3.C4.D;B5.D 1.after all 2.so far 3.get over 4.most importantly 5.as long as 四、1.B2.D3.C 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects, collect leaves... 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 第1页（共18页）》Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) ⑧真实语境·重运用 名师点晴 一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 考点①reduce的用法 动词，意为“减少”，其后 1.-City walk is getting popular these days 可接名词或代词作宾语。 -Yes.It tourists to deeply explore a city.(allow) reduce by“把某物减 2.What about cooking some food this evening?(Italy) 少了.”；reduce sth 3.The new computer on the table is that program) (fom..)o..“把某物 4.My best friend sent me many from the UK.postcard) (从…)减少到”。 5.核心素养文化基础In China,people believe that in dumplings 如：We reduced costs by can bring good luck.(coin) 20%last year.去年，我们 二、单项填空。 把成本降低了20%。 ()1.You'll probably nothing if you don't work hard on it. He reduced the number of B.argument C.achieve the pens from40to20.他 A.argue D.achievement 把钢笔的数量从40降到 ()2.When a small drops from a great height,it may cause 了20。 serious problems. 考点②alow的用法 A.joke B.object C.habit D.matter 动词，意为“使…成为 ()3.We can do many things in our daily life to waste like 可能；允许”。常用搭配： using both sides of the paper. (1)allow sb not to do A.develop B.express C.reduce D.return sh允许某人（不）做某事 ()4.核心素养技术应用Online museums allow us about world 如：Ican't allow you to do history at home. that.我不允许你做那件事。 A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning (2)allow(doing)sth允 ()5.Many people 许（做）某事 flying to space to see our beautiful blue 如：We don't allow eating planet one day. in the classroom.我们不允 A.wait for B.stick to C.depend on D.dream of 许在教室里吃东西。 三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 【注意】allow后面可接名 1.My brother is interested in .(收集邮票) 词或动词-ing形式作宾 2.Shelly wants to learn yoga to and relax.(减压) 语，但不能直接跟动词不 3.His phone can only make calls.(相当老式的) 定式。 4.Thousands of come to Beijing every year.(外国游客) 考点③重点短语归纳 5.This job is challenging,but it can bring me a at the same time同时 (成就感) a sense of achievement 6.The 就感 is going to work on a new program.(i dream of梦想；希望 算机程序员) 【乐智英语】Bite off more than one can chew.贪多嚼不烂。 英语Ⅱ八年级下册 7.A healthy body needs good sleep and good()4.Watching TV can help us to express our eating habits ·(同时) feelings. 8.The book written by the famous writer covers a )5.The text is about how to feel good about lot about .(青少年问题) ourselves. ⑤主题语篇·重思维 五、（福建中考）根据短文内容，从短文后所给 色 的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 四、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误 “F”)o 项中有两项为多余选项。 Hobbies can make us have better health. Do you have difficulties in more sleep and less stress.Get joy from your making friends?Do you feel you are not“perfect”sometimes？Do you hobby,and you'll be a better person.1. have stress in study?When you are Here is some advice from experts. 2. Hobbies can help you calm down. feeling unhappy or anxious,here is some advice An expert suggests asking yourself how you want for you to make you feel good about yourself. an activity to make you feel.Relaxed or socially Encourage yourself.Look in the mirror and connected?It's also helpful to think about what say to yourself,"I'm a special person and there's your life is missing,like creativity or art skills. no one in the world like me.I can do anything!" Start small.3.Wait for a while to It may not sound so good,but it really works! find out if it's right for you.You can always do Do something nice for someone.Helping more later.It's also smart not to do something others always makes you feel good. more than you can.If you don't want to do that, Smile!No one can refuse a big smile.Be just stop.4. friendly to people you meet.Look for the good Take a trip back in time.Recall activities things in your friends and family. you loved when you were young,like singing or Learn something new!Do you want to collecting things.It's a really helpful place to decorate your house or learn how to swim?Go for start,and it allows you to feel comfortable. it!New challenges are fun and give you a sense Also,think about going back to school.5. of achievement when you make it. Or sign up for a lesson at a local community centre Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and and learn more about a potential(潜在的)hobby. let your imagination fly!Write down your Remember that if a hobby makes you happier thoughts,dreams or anything you want!It always and healthier,everyone around you will benefit. helps to express your feelings. A.But where do we start? ()1.The writer gives us four pieces of advice B.Spend more time together. in total. C.Check out classes at university. ()2.We can do anything if we believe that we D.Ask yourself:How do I want to feel? are special. E.You get fun from hobbies,not stress. )3.Learning something new can give us a F.The small things can make them happy. sense of achievement. G.Don't spend much time on a new hobby at once. 8 【乐智英语】It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。