U3 Period 6 Reading for Writing-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课时卷

式”，限制青少年使用时间。 [试题解析] l.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Chinese version of TikTok,Douyin,is introducing a 'teenage mode'that will limit the amount of time to 40 minutes a day for children under the age of 14 who spend on the short-form video app."(TikTok 国版抖音正在引入一种‘青少年模式’，将14岁以下儿童在短视 频应用上花费的时间限制为每天40分钟。)可知，抖音公司将限 制孩子使用抖音的时间，故选A。 2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“Experts remark that limiting the usage of Douyin is an active measure which is of great benefit to minors(未成年人).”（专家表示，限制抖音的使用是一种积 极的措施，对未成年人有很大的好处。)以及根据第三段中 "Self-management and voluntary change of the platforms can make them more socially responsible.”(平台的自我管理和自愿 改变可以让他们更有社会责任感。)可知，专家们可能会同意互 联网平台应该承担更多责任，故选D。 3.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“n June,China changed the Minor Protection Law,which requires Internet service providers- including social media apps-一to‘set up corresponding(相关的) functions such as time management,content restriction and consumption limits for minors.’”(今年6月，中国修改了《未成 年人保护法》，要求互联网服务提供商一包括社交媒体应用程 序一‘为未成年人设置相应的时间管理、内容限制和消费限制 等功能？。)可知，通过法律的修改，中国更加注重对未成年人的 保护，因此我们可以推断出科技公司的生意应该遵守新法律，故 选B。 4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A series of measures have been taken to further ensure the safety of businesses focused on the next generation,from a heavy hit on after-school classes to rules for online gaming and videos..”(为进一步确保以下一代为 重点事业的安全，已经采取了一系列措施，从重创课后培训到在 线游戏和视频的规则。)可知，政府措施的主要目的是为了保护 下一代，故选B。 B [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“黑客”这份职业及其重要性。 [试题解析] l.A推理判断题。根据第一段“When asked what his father did for a living,Mike explained to his kindergarten teacher that “he steals things,but it'sOK,because he gets paid to do it.”可 知，Mike对于父亲的职业是持有认可的态度的，故选A。 106无敌原创·同步课时卷英语·必修第二册 2.D主旨大意题。根据第二段“Thanks to security researchers'hacking practices,leaks in a new version of the most common Wi-Fi code standard (WPA3)were found before criminals could use them to break into home and business networks..”可知，黑客工作对于家庭和商业网络有重要意义， 本段主要讲述了黑客工作的重要性，故选D。 3.B推理判断题。根据第三段“It seems that the way that hackers are described in Hollywood has contributed to the word 'hacker'paralleling 'criminal',where hackers arc often referred to as figures in dark rooms engaged in illegal activity while tapping at keyboards.”可知，Hollywood中总是把hackers呈现为黑房子里用 电脑犯罪的人物形象，导致人们对hackers的误解，所以提到 Hollywood是为了追踪黑客错误形象的由来，故选B。 4.C推理判断题。根据第三段“It seems that the way that hackers are described in Hollywood has contributed to the word ‘hacker’paralleling‘criminal',where hackers arc often referred to as figures in dark rooms engaged in illegal activity while tapping at keyboards.."以及最后一段“Contrary to popular belief,most hackers like Mike's father undoubtedly play an important role in keeping companies and people safe,”可知，黑客 在保护公司和人们的安全方面发挥着重要作用，这与人们普遍 认为的相反，人们普遍认为黑客等同于罪犯，故选C。 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET Period 6 Reading for Writing 【基础过关】 一、 1.privacy;private 2.rude;rudeness 3.embarrassing;embarrassed;embarrass;embarrassment 4.definite;definition 二、 1.particular (1)句意为“我特别不喜欢这节课的地方是它的确令人乏味”。 (2)句意为“他是否给我们打折，我对这一点并不在乎”。 (3)句意为“一年四季都有大量的游客到海南旅游，尤其是在冬季”。 2.upset (1)句意为“孩子仍没有给他们回信，他们很不安”。 (2)句意为“雨下了一整天，打乱了我们的野餐计划”。 (3)句意为“他未能掌握最新消息，这使他心烦意乱”。 3.familiar (1)句意为“我熟悉你作为一名专业考古学家的工作”。 (2)句意为“他为了熟悉这些按钮的功能，正在努力学习”。 disabilities.while taking notes”可知，有精神健康疾病和注意 (3)句意为“龙的形象被大多数中国人所熟悉，但没有人见过真 力障碍的学生可以申请该服务，故选D 正的龙”。 2.D考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Note Taking 4.case 部分尾句中的“Accessibility advisers consider a student's (1)句意为“这个案子因缺乏足够的证据而被延期了”。 description of their need for note taking along with information (2)句意为“请明天再次提醒我关于会议的事，以免我忘了”。 contained in their disability documentation”可知，学生在申请记 (3)句意为“假如那样的话，就要求尽快当面道款”。 笔记服务时，应当描述他们的需求，故D项正确。account在此 (4)句意为“他总是提出一些让人难堪的问题，这对他来说是常 处意为“描述，叙述”，故选D。 有的事情”。 3.A考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Online Note 三、 Taking Portal部分中的“The pages in this section provide 1.the faster you will learn information for students with disabilities.requesting note 2.It will be of great benefit to you taking”可知，残疾学生可以通过这个门户网站申请记笔记服务， 3.It upset her that 故选A。 4.keeps me company [学法指导] 5.is clearly targeted at 本篇说明文难度比较大，生词量稍多且句子长，有可能造成一定 四、 程度的阅读困难。因此，在平时的学习中，最基本也是最重要的 I.experiences考查名词的用法。此处experience意为“经历”， 就是尽量扩大词汇量，让难的文章“读得下去”才可能在此基础 是可数名词，前面没有限定词，要用复数形式，故填experiences。 上尽量理解文章大意和作者意图。 2.that考查定语从句的用法。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 行词something,并在从句中作主语，故填that。 将以下句子译成汉语。 3.on/upon考查介词的用法。句意为“不要对任何东西做出评 1.记笔记作为一种便利仅适用于有残疾记录并在女王学生无障 论”。comment on./upon.意为“对做出评论”，故填on或upon. 碍服务(QSAS)注册的学生。 4.privacy考查名词的用法。此处作protect的宾语，要填名 2.学生出于各种原因需要记笔记这种便利服务，其中包括的学 词，故填privacy。. 生有… 5.Surfing考查非谓语动词的用法。此处作主语，故用动词的 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 ing形式，且首字母大写，故填Surfing。 1.attention-related disabilities 6.to stay考查非谓语动词。此处表示使用假名字的目的，应 2.sign up to be 用不定式作目的状语，故填to stay。 7.targeted考查动词的用法。句意为“‘网霸'也会写一些刻薄 [语篇解读] 的东西，但通常是针对特定的人”。target和it之间是被动关 文章介绍了一款能够获取顾客购买物品的信息，进而可以便利 系，故填targeted。 地完成结算的智能购物车的相关情况。 8.less考查固定句式的用法。句意为“然而，你越有礼貌，你被 [试题解析] 攻击的可能性就越小”。“the十比较级，the十比较级.”意为 l.B考查思辨和理解词汇的能力。根据第一段前两句“Tired “越…，就越…”，故填1ess。 of standing in line?Wait a bit longer,and you may never have to 【能力提升】 again'”以及第二段Amazon Go的例子可以推测出，购物时人们 A 对排队付款感到厌烦，因此从亚马逊公司到硅谷的新兴公司，都 [语篇解读] 试图在零售商店里面将排队付款的情况消除。由此可知，画线 本文介绍了为有障碍的学生提供的特色服务—记笔记，包括 词的含义与“remove'”相近，故选B。 服务对象应具备的条件和提供服务的门户网站。 2.D考查学习素养理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段第四句 [试题解析] “These companies have added cameras and sensors(传感器)to l.D考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Note Taking the carts,and are using AI to tell what you've placed in them" 部分中的“mental health conditions or attention-related 知，这些公司在购物车上增加了摄像机和传感器，并使用人工智 能来确切地判断出你往购物车里放的东西。由此可知，智能购 物车能够辨别出放在其中的商品，故选D。 3.B考查学习素养理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段第四句 "Ahmed Beshry,co-founder of Caper,believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store" 可知，Beshry认为，运行Amazon Go的技术成本太高，无法在大 型食品杂货店使用，故选B。 4.C考查思辨素养和理解主旨要义的能力。本文主要介绍了 一款能够获取顾客购买的物品的信息，进而可以便利地完成结 算的智能购物车。它能让顾客免去排队付款这一令人厌烦的过 程。由此可知，C项的表述符合本文主题，故选C。 [学法指导] 针对阅读理解中的主旨大意题，可以快速阅读文章找出各个段 落的主题句。把各个段落的主题句联系起来着眼于全文结构安 排，了解文章的重心，就能概括出文章的中心。 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.当顾客离开商店时，购物车上的绿灯表示他们的订单已经完 成，并且他们被收取了费用。 2.他们迫使零售商摆脱旧式思维。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.pay by the pound 2.online payment system UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Period 1 Listening and Speaking 【基础过关】 一小 1.Confucius 2.mansion 3.cemetery 4.philosophy;philosopher 5.descendant 6.individual 7.heel 8.Achilles'heel 二、 1.mansions考查名词的用法。句意为“街上有很多富人和名 人居住的公馆”。此处需使用其复数形式，故填mansions。 2.philosophy考查名词的用法。句意为“她在哈佛主修哲学” 此处根据句意选词，故填philosophy。 3.descendants考查名词的用法。句意为“我们应该给我们的 后代留下一个干净的世界”。根据句子结构应使用名词的单数 形式，故填descendants。 4.individuals考查名词的用法。句意为“这是一个全球性的问 题一个人可以做些什么呢”。根据句子结构应使用名词的单 数形式，故填individuals。. 5.heel考查名词的用法。句意为“一块石头咯到了我的脚跟”， 故填heel。 三、 1.Achilles'heel 2.is similar to 3.fish out of water 4.pulling my leg 四、 L.C根据男士问题“Do you know what people in the southern part of the United States for good luck in the New Year?" 土回答“I have a friend called Lisa”可知，Lisa来自美国，故 选C。 2.B根据男土所说“eating them all in the first twelve seconds of the New Year guarantees that the year will be filled with good luck”,故选B。 3.B根据男士回答“.twelve round fruits to bring them a good year”可知菲律宾人听吃圆形水果以求好运，故选B。 4.A根据对话内容可知，两人在谈论各国如何庆祝新年，故 选A。 听力材料 W:What are you reading,Mike? M:I'm reading something about how people around the world celebrate the new year.Do you know what people in the southern part of the United States do for good luck in the new year? W:I've a friend called Lisa from Austin,who was told me people in her city often eat black eyed peas and pork for that purpose and people in other parts of the country eat sauerkraut with pork sausage on New Year's Day. M:That's true,do you know what the Spanish do? W:Certainly,I've been learning Spanish,and from one text I learned that in Spain,as the clock strikes midnight,people eat grapes. M:Yes,these grapes represent the month of the year,and eating them all in the first 12 seconds of the new year guarantees that the year will be filled with good luck. W:Does the article mention what the Chinese do? M:No,but it says that in the Philippines,many people eat and 不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从 display 12 round fruits to bring them a good year. 问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及 W:I really want to learn more.Can I read the article? 查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句，仔 M:Certainly.Take your time. 细品味，对照比较，确定答案。 五、 当然细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息，而是多处信息 1.D2.C3.B4.D 的整合。解答此类“综合”信息细节题时，一定要全面捕捉相关 【能力提升】 信息，进行综合分析、归纳，切忌根据“一面之词”草率地做出 一、 结论。 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ [语篇解读] 将以下句子译成汉语。 本文为说明文，主要介绍了四个疯狂的美食节：韩国的石锅拌 1.最疯狂的美食节听起来像一个笑话话题，但一旦你开始研究 饭节、美国夏威夷州的怀基基午餐肉节、法国的贝西埃尔镇复活 它，你就会意识到它们无处不在一越疯狂越好。 节彩蛋节、美国明尼苏达州的土豆节。 2.夏威夷人非常喜欢午餐肉，甚至在五月会有一天提供最好的 [试题解析门 午餐肉，一种主要由猪肉制成的廉价罐头肉。 l.D考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Bibimbap 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 Festival部分的“their‘mixed rice'dish is a hearty serve of rice 1.so...that topped with raw beef,a rainbow of vegetables,a raw egg and 2.as well as gochujang sauce(他们的“什锦饭”是一道丰盛的米饭，上面放着 生牛肉、各种蔬菜、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱)”可知Bibimbap是米饭混 [语篇解读] 合各种蔬菜等而成的，分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。 这是一篇议论文。作者谈论了美国文化给自己带来的冲击，指 2.B考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Waikiki 出在当今世界，人们应该尊重和适应他人的文化。 Spam Jam部分的“The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that [试题解析] they even spend a day in May serving.”可知，Waikiki Spam l.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“.eating beef is taken as an Jam发生在夏威夷，时间是5月份。由此可知B项符合题意， illegal act'”可知，故选B。 故选B。 2.D主旨大意题。通过作者的例证可知，无论在饮食禁忌方 3.A考查思辨素养和推断的能力。通读全文可知，四个疯狂 面，还是结婚风俗方面，文化存在不同的差异，这些文化的冲击 的美食节Bibimbap Festival是在韩国，Waikiki Spam Jam在美 让作者感触颇深，故选D。 国，Bessieres Easter Egg Festival在法国，Potato Days Festival 3.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Arranged marriages(包 在美国。分析选项可知，韩国是属于亚洲的，所以想了解亚洲 办婚姻)are common in which families decide whether the two 饮食文化，要去韩国的Bibimbap Festival,故选A。 should get married'”可知，听从父母之命的包办婚姻是尼泊尔非 [学法指导] 常常见的，故选D。 文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这 4.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，对于现代人来说， 些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章 旅行不可避免，人们总是会遇到身处不同文化的人。在这种情 中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读 况下，人们应该尊重和适应他人的文化。因此，对于不同的文 文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并 化，作者持尊重的态度，故选B。 对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。如第1小题就属于细节理 二、 解题中较为简单的细节辨认。根据Bibimbap Festival部分的 [试题解析] their "mixed rice"dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw l.that考查关系代词。此处用that引导定语从句，修饰先行 beef,a rainbow of vegetables,a raw egg and gochujang sauce 词landing,并在定语从句中作主语。因为landing前面有序数 (他们的“什锦饭”是一道丰盛的米饭，上面放着生牛肉、各种蔬 词the first修饰，所以此处不能用which。 菜、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱)可知Bibimbap是米饭混合各种蔬菜等而 2.has been celebrated考查动词的时态和语态。前面的Ever 成的，分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。解答此类试题时， since说明此句要用完成时态，Moon Day和celebrate之间是被 107UNIT 3 THE INTERNET Period 6 Reading for Writing 基础过关) 一、词形转换 根据给出的词性及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1. n. 隐私；秘密→ adj.私人的；私有的 2 adj.粗鲁的；无理的→ n.粗鲁；无理 adj.让人难堪（尴尬：害羞）的→ adj.尴尬的；害羞的→ U. 使窘迫； 使尴尬→ n.窘迫；为难；尴尬 vt.给…下定义；界定；解释→ n.定义；解释；释义 二 、语境释义写出句子中画线部分的含义。 1.particular (1)What I particularly dislike about this lesson is that it is really boring. (2)I am not particular about whether he will give us a discount. (3)Many tourists travel to Hainan during the year,in winter in particular. 地 h 邻 2.upset (1)They were very upset that their child hadn't given them any reply to their letter. 之 (2)It rained for a whole day,upsetting our plan for a picnic. (3)He failed to keep track of the latest news,which upset him. 3.familiar (1)I am familiar with your work as a professional archaeologist. (2)He is studying hard to get familiar with the functions of these buttons (3)The image of a dragon is familiar to most Chinese people but none have seen a real one. 4.case (1)The case was put off in the absence of enough evidence. (2)Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget. (3)In that case,ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. (4)As is often the case,he is always putting forward some embarrassing questions. 三、单句写作根据本课所学内容及提示，完成句子。 1.记住：你越努力，学得就越快。 Keep in mind that the harder you work, 2.早睡早起将对你非常有益。 to go to bed early and get up early. 3.她的新提议被老板否决了，她很烦躁。 her new suggestion was turned down by the boss. 4.我感到孤独时，我的宠物狗总是陪着我。 My pet dog always when I feel lonely. 5.这个非法宣传显然是针对那些还没有适应独立生活的年轻人的。 The illegal campaign the young who haven't adapted to living alone. 四、课文语法填空。 I'd blog about how you stay safe online and avoid bad 1 (experience)on the Internet. First of all,if you see or read something 2 makes you feel uncomfortable,leave the site immediately.Don't comment 3 anything.Second,protect your 4 (private).Don't give out your address or phone number.Third,be polite.5 (surf)the Internet isn't an excuse for being rude,and you don't want to be the target for trolls or cyberbullies.Trolls often use several false names 6 (stay)on a site.Cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually 7 (target)at particular people.However,the more polite you are,the 8 (little)likely you are to be attacked. 。能力提升) 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A (语篇词数：270个，建议用时：6分钟) Note Taking Note taking as an accommodation is available only to students who have documented disabilities and are registered with Queen's Student Accessibility Services (QSAS).Note taking is approved for students with disability-related functional limitations that make it difficult for them to access academic informationpresented in class. There is a wide range of reasons why students may require note taking as an accommodation, including students with: hearing loss,who may have difficulty hearing the instructor while writing notes at the same time vision loss,who may have difficulty seeing information presented on overhead screens mental health conditions or attention-related disabilities,who may have difficulty attending to orally-presented information while taking notes learning disabilities,who may have difficulty recording notes when information is presented orally physical disabilities,who may have pain-related difficulties Accessibility advisers consider students'description of their need for note taking along with information contained in their disability documentation and the type of course in approving note 55 taking as a formal accommodation. Online Note Taking Portal QSAS is in charge of the exchange of notes taken by student volunteer note takers and students registered with QSAS via our secure online note taking portal. The pages in this section provide information for students with disabilities,volunteer note takers and instructors on requesting note taking,signing up to be a volunteer note taker and assisting QSAS in recruiting volunteer note takers. If you are a student seeking the note taking accommodation,please click here to read the Starting Your Accommodation information. 1.Note taking is available to students A.lacking confidence B.with loss of earnings C.losing interest in study D.with concentration problems 2.What should students present to accessibility advisers when applying for note taking? A.Description of their accommodation. B.Records of their academic performance. C.Files on their past note taking experiences. D.Accounts of their requirements. 3.What can disabled students do via Online Note Taking Portal? A.Ask for note taking. B.Apply to be a volunteer. C.Offer notes. D.Learn to take notes. ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.Note taking as an accommodation is available only to students who have documented disabilities and are registered with Queen's Student Accessibility Services (QSAS). 2.There is a wide range of reasons why students may require note taking as an accommodation, including students with... 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.与注意力相关的障碍 2.报名成为 B (语篇词数：388个，建议用时：8分钟) Tired of standing in line?Wait a bit longer,and you may never have to again.Everyone from Amazon to Silicon Valley start-ups is trying to eliminate lines in retail (stores. Amazon has opened 24 of its Amazon Go stores,which use cameras and artificial intelligence to see what you've taken off shelves and charge you as you walk out.Some start-ups are closely copying Amazon's approach to using AI-powered cameras fixed in ceilings.But others are trying an entirely different way to skip the checkout:smart shopping carts.These companies have added cameras and sensors (to the carts,and are using AI to tell what you've placed in them.A built-in scale weighs items,in case you have to pay by the pound for an item.Customers pay by using a credit card,or through an online payment system.When customers exit the store,a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete,and they're charged. 56 无敌原创·同步课时卷英语·必修第二册 The start-ups behind the smart shopping carts,including Caper and Veeve,say it's much easier to add technology to the shopping cart than to an entire store.Amazon Go stores rely on hundreds of cameras in the ceiling.The shelves also include sensors to tell when an item is removed.Ahmed Beshry,co-founder of Caper,believes the technology to run Amazon Go is too expensive to use in a large grocery store.Neither Caper nor Veeve has said how much their smart shopping carts will cost,making it difficult to compare the different formats.Shariq Siddiqui,CEO of Veeve,said he's finding increased interest from retailers given Amazon's steady expansion of Amazon Go since the first Amazon Go store opened in Seattle in 2018."We're always happy when Amazon is doing something,"Siddiqui said."They force retailers to get out of their old school thinking." Each time a business uses artificial intelligence and cameras,it raises questions about customer privacy and the impact on jobs.Beshry notes that the cameras in his smart shopping cart point down into the cart,so only customers'hands and part of their arms will be captured (by cameras. 1.Which of the following best explains "eliminate"underlined in Paragraph 1? A.Cross. B.Remove. C.Extend. D.Break. 2.What do we know about the smart shopping carts? A.They are linked to the cameras fixed in the ceilings. B.They can tell customers where to find what they want. C.They flash the green light when the order is cancelled. D.They are able to recognize purchases placed in them. 3.What does Beshry think of the technology applied in Amazon Go stores? A.It is far more expensive than their smart shopping carts. B.It may increase the cost of running a large grocery store greatly. C.It has attracted many more retailers than before. D.It is likely to help retailers to think differently. 4.What is the best title for the text? A.The New Technology Promotes Retail Sales B.AI-powered Cameras Are Used in Retail Stores C.Smart Shopping Carts Will Let You Skip the Line D.Artificial Intelligence Affects the Future Job Market ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.When customers exit the store,a green light on the shopping cart indicates that their orders are complete,and they're charged. 2.They force retailers to get out of their old school thinking. 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.用英镑支付 2.线上付账系统 ◆写作素标积累◆ l.Every minute counts.分秒必争。 2.Never say die..永不言败。 3.Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。 4.Well begun is half done.良好的开端等于成功的一半。