精品解析：2026年陕西省渭南市临渭区一模英语试卷

试卷类型：A 2026年中考模拟训练（一） 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔.分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Zongzi. B. Jiaozi. C. Baozi. 2. A. Tired. B. Interesting. C. Meaningful. 3. A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Paper-cutting. 4. A. On the bus. B. In the museum. C. At home. 5. A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 6. A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 7. A. Plant trees. B. Help the old. C. Clean the park. 8. A. Quan Hongchan. B. Wang Chuqin. C. Zheng Qinwen. 9. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 10. A. Natural. B. Great. C. Relaxing. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What kind of book does Tom like best? A. History. B. Geography. C. Animals. 12. Where does Tom usually read books? A. In the school library. B. In a park. C. At home. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When did the speaker do housework? A. This Saturday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 14. What did the speaker do first? A. Washed the dishes. B. Washed the clothes. C. Watered the flowers. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should study hard. B. House is only for our parents. C. It’s our duty to do housework. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Mount Hua lies ____________ of Huayin. 17. It is ____________ being dangerous. 18. There are five main ____________ on Mount Hua. 19. Every year, ____________ tourists climb Mount Hua to enjoy the fantastic views and challenge themselves. 20. They all ____________ of Mount Hua. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 No superstars. No money. Just ____1____ outdoor basketball court (球场). So what? Nothing is going to stop thousands of people living in Guizhou Province ____2____ watching a game of basketball. Even Yao Ming says he’s not sure if he can get a seat. Village BA, called ‘Cun BA’ by Chinese Internet users, ____3____ last summer. It is a part of the Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on June 6 of the lunar calendar. It is widely known for its exciting atmosphere (氛围). As is known to all, most of the players are farmers. ____4____ the players are all amateur (业余爱好者), they have excellent skills. So many fans from Beijing, Shanghai and other ____5____ cheer them on every night. Starting in 2021, Village BA ____6____ fast as more and more sports fields appeared. And across Guizhou Province, most of the towns have a basketball field. Wang Shenglong, a member of the Taijiang County team, says ____7____. They used to play on cement (水泥) ground, and even made baskets by themselves. With the development of countryside, they now have a true basketball field in their village and can train ____8____ than before. The key to ____9____ popularity is that this game truly belongs to villagers and brings neighbourhoods together. Village BA attracts more tourists, and everything here is improving. The event may help the development of the village and make more people ____10____ sports. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. from B. in C. with D. for 3. A. holds B. is held C. was held D. held 4. A. Because B. Or C. So D. Though 5. A. places B. place C. plants D. plant 6. A. grows B. grew C. will grow D. are growing 7. A. if have things changed B. if things have changed C. that have things changed D. that things have changed 8. A. well B. better C. badly D. worse 9. A. its B. it C. itself D. it’s 10. A. to hate B. hate C. to love D. love 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村篮球赛，包括乡村篮球赛的发展和意义等。 【1题详解】 句意：只是一个户外篮球场。 此处指一个户外篮球场，且outdoor以元音音素开头，故用an。 【2题详解】 句意：没有什么能阻止贵州成千上万的人观看篮球比赛。 stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，固定短语。 【3题详解】 句意：乡村BA，被中国网民称为“村BA”，去年夏天举行。 根据last summer(去年夏天)可知用一般过去时，乡村BA是被举办，用被动语态。 【4题详解】 句意：虽然打篮球是业余爱好，但他们有出色的技能。 分析句子可知，“打篮球是业余爱好”和“他们有出色的技能”之间是转折关系。 【5题详解】 句意：所以每天晚上都有很多来自北京、上海等地的球迷为他们加油。 根据Beijing，Shanghai可知用复数形式，此处指地方。 【6题详解】 句意：从2021年开始，随着更多球场的出现，乡村BA发展迅速。 根据in 2021可知用一般过去时。 【7题详解】 句意：台江县队队员王生龙表示，情况已经发生了变化。 根据says(说)可知宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A/C；根据句意可知，此处是由that引导的宾语从句。 【8题详解】 句意：随着农村的发展，他们现在在村里有篮球场，可以比以前更好地训练。 根据“With the development of countryside”可知现在比以前好，根据than（比）可知用比较级。 【9题详解】 句意：其受欢迎的关键在于，这款游戏真正属于村民，并融入了社区。 根据名词popularity（流行）可知此处用形容词性物主代词。 【10题详解】 句意：这项活动可能有助于村庄的发展，使更多的人热爱体育。 make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，固定短语，排除A和C；根据“The event may help the development of the village”可知此处指热爱体育。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ ____11____? Who are the great people and how do they become great?” The father asked his son to bring two ____12____. And then he asked his son to plant one of them inside the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger?” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow ____13____ because it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to care for it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait patiently. We will know the ____14____.” Then the boy left for study and he came back to his house four years later. He said to his father, “Look! ____15____ has happened to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very surprised to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t understand ____16____ the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences every season and many difficulties,” the father explained. “But the plant ____17____ is safe. It doesn’t feel weather changes. And it doesn’t get ____18____ sunlight, so it doesn’t grow big.” How can a person be great? Here’s the answer: To become a great person, one must have ____19____ many times, faced many difficulties and overcome (克服) those difficulties. Only in this way can he be able to become ____20____. 11. A. happen B. remain C. change D. mean 12. A. animals B. robots C. plants D. gifts 13. A. slower B. bigger C. heavier D. smaller 14. A. answer B. note C. advice D. symbol 15. A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing 16. A. why B. when C. what D. where 17. A. outside B. front C. inside D. behind 18. A. exact B. enough C. little D. safe 19. A. shown B. warned C. failed D. pulled 20. A. honest B. hopeful C. patient D. great 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个父亲用两株植物做对比实验的故事，向儿子解释了一个人如何变得伟大：必须经历失败、困难和克服困难。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，一个小男孩问他的父亲：“‘伟大’这个词是什么意思？谁是伟大的人，他们如何变得伟大？” 小男孩询问单词“great”的含义，应用mean表示“意思是”。happen“发生”、remain“保持”、change“改变”均不符合询问词义的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：父亲让他的儿子带来两株植物。 根据下文“plant one of them”可知，父亲让儿子带来的是植物，应用plants。animals“动物”、robots“机器人”、gifts“礼物”均无法被种植。 【13题详解】 句意：屋内的植物会长得更大，因为它更安全。 男孩认为室内植物更安全，所以会长得“更大”，应用bigger。slower“更慢”、heavier“更重”、smaller“更小”均与“安全有利生长”的逻辑不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我们耐心等待，就会知道答案。 父亲让儿子耐心等待，最终会知道两株植物生长结果的“答案”，应用answer。note“笔记”、advice“建议”、symbol“象征”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：看！这株室内植物什么也没发生，它很安全。 四年后，男孩看到室内植物没有变化，应用Nothing表示“没有什么”。Everything“一切”、Anything“任何事”、Something“某事”均与后文“it is safe”的平安无事逻辑矛盾。 【16题详解】 句意：他不理解为什么室外的植物能长得比室内的大得多。 男孩感到惊讶，想知道原因，应用why引导宾语从句。when“什么时候”、what“什么”、where“哪里”均不表示原因。 【17题详解】 句意：但是室内的植物是安全的。 父亲对比室外和室内植物，此处指室内植物，应用inside。outside“外面”、front“前面”、behind“后面”均与上下文所指位置不符。 【18题详解】 句意：它得不到足够的阳光，所以长不大。 室内植物因光照不足而长不大，应用enough表示“足够的”。exact“精确的”、little“少量的”（后接不可数名词时通常表示否定，但此处需要“不足”的含义，enough更直接）、safe“安全的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须失败很多次。 根据后文“faced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties”可知，经历失败是成为伟大的前提，应用failed表示“失败”。shown“展示”、warned“警告”、pulled“拉”均不匹配克服困难的逻辑链条。 【20题详解】 句意：只有这样他才能变得伟大。 全文围绕“如何变得伟大”展开，结尾点题，应用great。honest“诚实的”、hopeful“有希望的”、patient“耐心的”均偏离主题。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Think 20 years back when chatting face to face with loved ones far away was a dream. Nowadays, the Internet has made it a piece of cake! We can get in touch with anyone with one click. But the Internet has also brought new risks.____21____ Keep personal information private. Avoid posting personal information online.____22____ Sometimes you may have to post this information. However, limit who sees it. ____23____ To protect your online accounts (账号), it’s important to use a “strong and long” password. Don’t use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday. Change it often and don’t be careless. Be aware of strangers. Never meet online strangers in real life.____24____ Only spend time online with trusted friends. Be careful with your posts. Who reads our social media posts? We never know. Think carefully before posting something online. Words sometimes hurt people and you can make enemies. Remember that behaving badly online has costs. ____25____ The Internet makes our lives more convenient, but we still need to keep these rules in mind. Thus, our lives will be safer and safer. A. This includes your full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number. B. Be password smart! C. Here are some basic rules you need to know to stay safe online. D. Every coin has two sides. E. They may cheat (欺骗) you. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网络给生活带来便利的同时也存在风险，并给出了五条网络安全的基本规则，需根据上下文逻辑将选项填入空白处。 【21题详解】 前文提及网络带来便利也有新风险，后文开始讲具体安全规则，此处需要总起句引出下文规则。选项C“Here are some basic rules you need to know to stay safe online.”符合语境。 【22题详解】 本段小标题为“Keep personal information private.”，前文说避免在网上发布个人信息，此处需具体说明个人信息包含的内容。选项A“This includes your full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number.”符合语境。 【23题详解】 本段后文介绍了使用安全密码、定期更换密码等内容，此处需要作为本段小标题，概括本段核心。选项B“Be password smart!”符合语境。 【24题详解】 本段小标题为“Be aware of strangers.”，前文说不要见网络陌生人，此处需说明见陌生人的危害。选项E“They may cheat you.”符合语境。 【25题详解】 后文说网络让生活更便利但要牢记规则，此处需总结网络的两面性。选项D“Every coin has two sides.”符合语境。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics Visitor Guide Basic Information The time of the event: February 6 — February 22  Location: Verona Arena Sports: 1.16 disciplines across 8 sports 2. New event; Ski Mountaineering Competition Places Milan: Ice hockey, figure skating, speed skating, short track Cortina d’Ampezzo: Women’s alpine skiing, bobsleigh, luge, curling Bormio & Livigno: Men’s alpine skiing, freestyle skiing, snowboarding Antelao: Biathlon Useful Tips 1. Tickets are on sale through the official website. 2. The official app provides schedules, results and maps. 3. Focus on sustainability (可持续性): many venues (场馆) are existing or temporary. 26. How long did the 2026 Olympic Winter Games last? A. 6 days. B. 22 days. C. 17 days. D. 16 days. 27. Where was the snowboard held? A. In Antelao. B. In Bormio & Livigno. C. In Milan. D. In Cortina d’Ampezzo. 28. According to the useful tips, which of the following is TRUE? A. You can buy tickets from the official app. B. You can find schedules, results and maps from the official app. C. All the venues are existing or temporary. D. Tickets will be on sale soon. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是2026年米兰科尔蒂纳冬奥会的游客指南，包含赛事基本信息、比赛地点及实用贴士。 【26题详解】 根据表格中“Basic Information”栏的“The time of the event: February 6 — February 22”，计算时长为22 - 6 + 1 = 17天。 【27题详解】 在“Competition Places”栏中，明确标注“Bormio & Livigno: Men's alpine skiing, freestyle skiing, snowboarding”，单板滑雪（snowboarding）的举办地是Bormio & Livigno。 【28题详解】 依据“Useful Tips”栏的第二条“The official app provides schedules, results and maps”，可直接判断该选项表述正确；第一条表明门票通过官方网站售卖，并非官方应用；第三条是“many venues”（许多场馆）为现有或临时场馆，而非“all the venues”（所有场馆）；第一条明确说明门票“are on sale”（已在售），并非“will be on sale soon”（即将开售）。 B Shadow puppetry is one of the oldest and most amazing traditional arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years, starting from the Western Han Dynasty. Before television and films appeared, shadow puppetry was the main form of entertainment (娱乐) for many Chinese people. The puppets are usually made of cowhide (牛皮) or sheepskin (羊皮). Skilled artists cut the leather into different shapes and paint them with bright colors. Each puppet has special joints so that its head, arms and legs can move freely. During a show, performers stand behind a white cloth screen. They use small sticks to control the puppets, and strong lights make clear shadows on the screen. At the same time, music and singing tell wonderful stories about history, heroes and traditional culture. In the past, shadow puppetry was popular not only in China but also in many other countries. It even influenced the development of early movies. Today, this traditional art is in danger of disappearing, so more people are trying to protect it. In 2011, Chinese shadow puppetry was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. It is not only a treasure of China, but also a gift to the whole world. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make shadow puppets. B. The history of Western Han Dynasty. C. A modern art form. D. An introduction to Chinese shadow puppetry. 30. What does the underlined word “joints” mean in Chinese? A. 合办 B. 关节 C. 参加 D. 联合 31. Why do people try to protect shadow puppetry now? A. Because it is expensive. B. Because it is in danger of disappearing. C. Because it is only for old people. D. Because it is a traditional culture in China. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国皮影戏的说明文，从多个维度介绍了这项传统艺术。 【29题详解】 文章从皮影戏的历史、制作、表演、现状等多个方面，全面介绍了中国皮影戏。 【30题详解】 “Each puppet has special joints so that its head, arms and legs can move freely”，皮影有这个东西之后，它的各个部位可以灵活地移动，选项中“关节”最合适。 【31题详解】 第三段中提到“Today, this traditional art is in danger of disappearing, so more people are trying to protect it.” (如今，这项传统艺术正面临消失的危险，所以更多人在努力保护它)，从此可以了解到要保护皮影戏的原因。 C The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is popular around the world. Among all the wonderful shows, the program Wu BOT has won wide praise rather than singing, dancing and so on. It shows the perfect mix of the modern technology and traditional Chinese culture. In this amazing program, smart robots work together with real Kung Fu artists. They perform (表演) Chinese Kung Fu movements, such as drunken fist, horse stances and nunchaku. The robots are designed with traditional Chinese elements (元素). They not only perform classic Kung Fu but also show the spirit of traditional culture. Their actions are smooth and exact, making the audience amazed. Many foreigners highly praised this program. They are surprised by China’s rapid development in science and technology. They think the robots are creative and well-designed. At the same time, they show great interest in traditional Chinese culture, especially Chinese Kung Fu. They say this program helps them learn more about China’s long history and colorful culture. Wu BOT is more than a great performance. It is a bridge between the old and the new. It uses modern technology to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. This wonderful show is popular with people of all ages and becomes one of the most unforgettable moments of the gala. 32. Which program is widely praised in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? A. Singing songs. B. Wu BOT. C. Dancing. D. Chinese Kung Fu. 33. The smart robots didn’t perform ________. A. drunken fist B. horse stances C. long boxing D. nunchaku 34. What can we infer from the foreigners’ comments in the third paragraph? A. They don’t like this program. B. China has made great progress in science and technology. C. Chinese robots are less creative. D. They learn little about China’s long history and colorful culture. 35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the program Wu BOT from the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. B. To show the mix of modern technology and traditional Chinese culture. C. To tell us how Wu BOT helps spread Chinese culture to the world. D. All of the above. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年春晚中广受好评的节目《Wu BOT》，该节目将现代科技与中国传统文化相结合，展示了机器人与功夫艺术家共同表演中国功夫，并受到国内外观众的高度评价。 【32题详解】 根据第一段中“Among all the wonderful shows, the program Wu BOT has won wide praise rather than singing, dancing and so on.”可知，在2026年春晚中，获得广泛赞誉的节目是Wu BOT。 【33题详解】 根据第二段中“They perform Chinese Kung Fu movements, such as drunken fist, horse stances and nunchaku.”可知，智能机器人表演了醉拳、马步和双节棍，文中未提到“long boxing”。 【34题详解】 根据第三段中“Many foreigners highly praised this program. They are surprised by China’s rapid development in science and technology.”可知，外国人对中国在科技方面的快速发展感到惊讶，由此可推断中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。 【35题详解】 文章第一段引出Wu BOT节目并指出它展示了现代科技与传统文化的完美结合；第二段具体介绍节目内容；第三段讲外国人的评价；最后一段总结该节目的意义——连接新旧、用科技向世界传播中国文化。因此，A、B、C三项均为本文的写作目的。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） *PLA means People’s Liberation Army & the army of China. 36. 三月是学雷锋月。 ________ is the month to learn from Lei Feng. 【答案】March 【解析】 【详解】原句中“三月”是关键词，表示“三月”的词是March。故填March。 37. 雷锋总是乐于助人。 Lei Feng was always ________ to help others. 【答案】ready/willing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“乐于”是关键词，表示“乐于去做某事”的短语是be ready to do sth.或be willing to do sth.。故填ready/willing。 38. 他是一名伟大的解放军战士。 He was a great PLA __________. 【答案】soldier 【解析】 【详解】原句中“战士”是关键词，表示“战士”的英文是soldier，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填soldier。 39. 当有人处于困境中时，他总是毫不犹豫地伸出援助之手。 When someone is __________, he always gives a helping hand without hesitation. 【答案】in trouble 【解析】 【详解】此处需要一个介词短语，在句中表示“处于困境中”的状态。“in trouble”意为“处于困境、陷入麻烦”，且可直接作系动词“is”的表语，故填in trouble。 40. 雷锋虽然死了，但是“雷锋精神”将极大地鼓励着我们。 Though he has passed away, the spirit of Lei Feng will __________ us. 【答案】greatly encourage 【解析】 【详解】空处缺少“极大地鼓励”。鼓励：encourage，will后动词用原形；极大地：greatly，副词位于实义动词前作状语。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） he can hope lesson deep good work person love take Pang Zhongwang is a young man studying at Tsinghua University. In 2024, Pang was chosen as one of the year’s “Top Ten People Who Touched China” — his life story has moved many people in China ____41____. It is a story full of courage, hope, and ____42____. Pang was born in a very poor family in a village in Hebei Province. His mother ____43____ not walk because of illness, and his father had mental health problems (精神方面的疾病). Pang ____44____ was born with a serious heart condition. Life was difficult for them, but Pang was an understanding boy and he learned from his mother to be strong and ____45____ about life. From a young age, he learned to ____46____ care of his parents. He cooked, cleaned, and helped his mother with everything. Even in such conditions, Pang found every bit of time to do his school ____47____. He studied hard every day, even after doing all the housework. His hard work paid off — he got into Tsinghua University. Now studying for a PhD (哲学博士学位) at Tsinghua University, Pang is ____48____ on scientific research to help his country. He also tries his ____49____ to help other students in need. Pang Zhongwang is a true example of how hope and hard work can change a _____50_____ life. He shows us that no matter how hard the life is, we should never stop trying! 【答案】41. deeply 42. love 43. could 44. himself 45. hopeful 46. take 47. lessons 48. working 49. best 50. person’s 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了清华大学学生庞众望的励志故事，他出身贫困家庭、父母身患重病，却凭借乐观与努力考上名校，还致力于科研和帮助他人，展现了希望与奋斗的力量。 【41题详解】 句意：他的人生故事深深感动了中国很多人。此处修饰动词“moved”，需用副词“deeply”表示“深深地”，强调感动的程度。故填deeply。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一个充满勇气、希望与爱的故事。根据“courage, hope”的并列结构，此处需名词“love”，意为“爱”，符合故事的情感内核。故填love。 【43题详解】 句意：他的母亲因为生病无法行走，父亲有精神方面的疾病。根据“not walk”及语境（过去的状态），此处用情态动词“can”的过去式“could”，表示“能够”。故填could。 【44题详解】 句意：庞众望自己出生时就患有严重的心脏病。此处指“他自己”，用反身代词“himself”作强调用法。故填himself。 【45题详解】 句意：但庞众望是个懂事的孩子，他从母亲身上学会了坚强，并对生活充满希望。根据“be...about life”的结构，此处用形容词“hopeful”，意为“充满希望的”。故填hopeful。 【46题详解】 句意：从小，他就学会了照顾父母。“take care of”是固定短语，意为“照顾”，“learn to”后接动词原形。故填take。 【47题详解】 句意：即使在这样的条件下，庞众望也能挤出时间完成功课。“school lessons”表示“功课”，用复数形式“lessons”。故填lessons。 【48题详解】 句意：现在在清华大学攻读博士学位的庞众望，正致力于科研以帮助国家。“work on”是固定短语，意为“致力于”，结合“is”可知用现在进行时，填“working”。故填working。 【49题详解】 句意：他也尽最大努力帮助有需要的学生。“try one’s best”是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”。故填best。 【50题详解】 句意：庞众望是希望与努力如何改变一个人的人生的真实范例。此处修饰“life”，用名词所有格“person’s”，意为“个人的”。故填person’s。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Learn about what makes balloons pop through an easy experiment! Result: The balloons will not pop as soon as you push the needle through them. Why? When you push the needle through the tape, the tape sticks the rubber together. This slows down the crack (裂缝), so air leaks out slowly instead of the balloon bursting. That means the tape stops the small hole from getting bigger quickly, so the balloon doesn’t pop right away. 51. We need ____________________ (how many) kinds of materials in the experiment. 52. The second step is to use the ____________________ to make an “X” on your balloon. 53. Push the ____________________ through the middle of the “X”. 54. We can see the balloon will not pop immediately because ____________________ stops the small hole from getting bigger. 55. What do you think of this experiment? I think this experiment is ____________________. 【答案】51. 3##three 52. two pieces of tape 53. needle 54. the tape 55. interesting/exciting/... 【解析】 【导语】本文通过 “用胶带贴X形、再用针扎气球” 的操作，演示了 “气球不会立刻爆炸” 的现象，并解释了背后的科学原理 —— 胶带能减缓气球橡胶的裂缝扩张，让空气缓慢泄漏，从而避免气球瞬间爆裂。 【51题详解】 文中用到的实验材料有 balloons, tape, needle 三种，因此询问需要多少种材料，应填3/ three。 【52题详解】 文中步骤提到 “Use the two pieces of tape to make an ‘X’ on your balloon.”，即用胶带在气球上贴出X形，因此应填two pieces of tape。 【53题详解】 文中写明 “Carefully push the needle through the middle of the ‘X’.”，即把针穿过X的中间，因此应填needle。 【54题详解】 文中解释 “That means the tape stops the small hole from getting bigger quickly…”，说明是胶带阻止小孔变大，因此应填the tape。 【55题详解】 这是主观评价题，结合实验简单有趣的特点，可填interesting/exciting/...等。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Li Hua and Zhang Bin are talking about their weekend in the school hall. ) A: Hi, Zhang Bin! You look tired. Did you have a busy weekend? B: ____56____. I volunteered at a revolutionary memorial hall last weekend. A: Sounds meaningful! ____57____? B: I helped guide visitors and introduced some red stories to them. A: Great! ____58____? B: Yes, I enjoyed it very much because I learned a lot about the heroes who fought for our country. A: You must have many feelings about it. Can you tell me more? B: Yes, I think it’s important for us to pass on the red culture. A: ____59____. Can I join you next time? B: ____60____. Let’s pull together to make a difference! * a revolutionary memorial hall is a building to remember the great heroes and history of a country. 【答案】56. Yes, I did 57. What did you do there 58. Did you enjoy it 59. I agree with you/That’s true 60. Of course/Sure 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Hua和Zhang Bin在学校大厅讨论周末活动的对话，Zhang Bin分享了在革命纪念馆做志愿者的经历和感受。 【56题详解】 上文A询问B周末是否很忙，下文B提到上周末在革命纪念馆做志愿者，因此B应作肯定回答，故用Yes, I did。 【57题详解】 上文A表示这听起来很有意义，下文B回答帮助引导游客并讲述红色故事，因此A应询问对方在那里做了什么，故用What did you do there。 【58题详解】 下文B回答非常喜欢，因为了解了很多英雄事迹，因此A应询问对方是否喜欢这次经历，故用Did you enjoy it。 【59题详解】 上文B认为传承红色文化很重要，下文A询问下次能否一起参加，因此A应表示赞同，故用I agree with you/That’s true。 【60题详解】 上文A询问下次能否一起参加，下文B提议一起努力做出改变，因此B应表示同意，故用Of course/Sure。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 作为九年级的学生，你们都在紧张地复习中，而英语的复习备考也是很重要的。请你以“How to Review English Well”为题，就如何复习英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。 参考词汇：get into the habit of..., learn from, notes, listen more, keep a diary, confident, work hard, ... 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Review English Well It is very important for us to review English well. Here are some good ways for you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文: How to Review English Well It is very important for us to review English well. Here are some good ways for you. First, we should get into the habit of good learning. We must go over notes and textbooks in time every day. Second, we should learn from our mistakes. Keeping a mistake notebook can help us not to make the same mistakes again. Third, it’s necessary to practice listening and reading to improve our language skills. Last but not least, believe in ourselves. Being confident is also important. If we work hard and use right ways to review, we will make great progress. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时 明确要点：具体的复习方法：养成良好学习习惯；从错误中学习；练习听说读写 确定人称：第一人称（We /Us） 或 第二人称（You） 注意事项：包含题目要求所给的全部信息；不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：复习英语的重要性 主体段：具体的复习方法（3个左右） 结尾段：对复习成功的展望或信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：养成良好学习习惯 及时复习：Go over notes and textbooks in time/Recite new words and review old words等 要点二：从错误中学习 准备错题本：Keep a mistake notebook/Write down your mistakes in a notebook等 要点三：练习听说读写 提升语言技能：practice listening and reading/get more practice in listening and reading等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 2026年中考模拟训练（一） 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔.分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Zongzi. B. Jiaozi. C. Baozi. 2. A. Tired. B. Interesting. C. Meaningful. 3. A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Paper-cutting. 4. A. On the bus. B. In the museum. C. At home. 5. A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 6. A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 7. A. Plant trees. B. Help the old. C. Clean the park. 8. A. Quan Hongchan. B. Wang Chuqin. C. Zheng Qinwen. 9. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 10. A. Natural. B. Great. C. Relaxing. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What kind of book does Tom like best? A. History. B. Geography. C. Animals. 12. Where does Tom usually read books? A. In the school library. B. In a park. C. At home. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When did the speaker do housework? A. This Saturday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 14. What did the speaker do first? A. Washed the dishes. B. Washed the clothes. C. Watered the flowers. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should study hard. B. House is only for our parents. C. It’s our duty to do housework. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Mount Hua lies ____________ of Huayin. 17. It is ____________ being dangerous. 18. There are five main ____________ on Mount Hua. 19. Every year, ____________ tourists climb Mount Hua to enjoy the fantastic views and challenge themselves. 20. They all ____________ of Mount Hua. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 No superstars. No money. Just ____1____ outdoor basketball court (球场). So what? Nothing is going to stop thousands of people living in Guizhou Province ____2____ watching a game of basketball. Even Yao Ming says he’s not sure if he can get a seat. Village BA, called ‘Cun BA’ by Chinese Internet users, ____3____ last summer. It is a part of the Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebration on June 6 of the lunar calendar. It is widely known for its exciting atmosphere (氛围). As is known to all, most of the players are farmers. ____4____ the players are all amateur (业余爱好者), they have excellent skills. So many fans from Beijing, Shanghai and other ____5____ cheer them on every night. Starting in 2021, Village BA ____6____ fast as more and more sports fields appeared. And across Guizhou Province, most of the towns have a basketball field. Wang Shenglong, a member of the Taijiang County team, says ____7____. They used to play on cement (水泥) ground, and even made baskets by themselves. With the development of countryside, they now have a true basketball field in their village and can train ____8____ than before. The key to ____9____ popularity is that this game truly belongs to villagers and brings neighbourhoods together. Village BA attracts more tourists, and everything here is improving. The event may help the development of the village and make more people ____10____ sports. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. from B. in C. with D. for 3. A. holds B. is held C. was held D. held 4. A. Because B. Or C. So D. Though 5. A. places B. place C. plants D. plant 6. A. grows B. grew C. will grow D. are growing 7. A. if have things changed B. if things have changed C. that have things changed D. that things have changed 8. A. well B. better C. badly D. worse 9. A. its B. it C. itself D. it’s 10. A. to hate B. hate C. to love D. love 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ ____11____? Who are the great people and how do they become great?” The father asked his son to bring two ____12____. And then he asked his son to plant one of them inside the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger?” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow ____13____ because it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to care for it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait patiently. We will know the ____14____.” Then the boy left for study and he came back to his house four years later. He said to his father, “Look! ____15____ has happened to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very surprised to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t understand ____16____ the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences every season and many difficulties,” the father explained. “But the plant ____17____ is safe. It doesn’t feel weather changes. And it doesn’t get ____18____ sunlight, so it doesn’t grow big.” How can a person be great? Here’s the answer: To become a great person, one must have ____19____ many times, faced many difficulties and overcome (克服) those difficulties. Only in this way can he be able to become ____20____. 11. A. happen B. remain C. change D. mean 12. A. animals B. robots C. plants D. gifts 13. A. slower B. bigger C. heavier D. smaller 14. A. answer B. note C. advice D. symbol 15. A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing 16. A. why B. when C. what D. where 17. A. outside B. front C. inside D. behind 18. A. exact B. enough C. little D. safe 19. A. shown B. warned C. failed D. pulled 20. A. honest B. hopeful C. patient D. great Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Think 20 years back when chatting face to face with loved ones far away was a dream. Nowadays, the Internet has made it a piece of cake! We can get in touch with anyone with one click. But the Internet has also brought new risks.____21____ Keep personal information private. Avoid posting personal information online.____22____ Sometimes you may have to post this information. However, limit who sees it. ____23____ To protect your online accounts (账号), it’s important to use a “strong and long” password. Don’t use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday. Change it often and don’t be careless. Be aware of strangers. Never meet online strangers in real life.____24____ Only spend time online with trusted friends. Be careful with your posts. Who reads our social media posts? We never know. Think carefully before posting something online. Words sometimes hurt people and you can make enemies. Remember that behaving badly online has costs. ____25____ The Internet makes our lives more convenient, but we still need to keep these rules in mind. Thus, our lives will be safer and safer. A. This includes your full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number. B. Be password smart! C. Here are some basic rules you need to know to stay safe online. D. Every coin has two sides. E. They may cheat (欺骗) you. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics Visitor Guide Basic Information The time of the event: February 6 — February 22  Location: Verona Arena Sports: 1.16 disciplines across 8 sports 2. New event; Ski Mountaineering Competition Places Milan: Ice hockey, figure skating, speed skating, short track Cortina d’Ampezzo: Women’s alpine skiing, bobsleigh, luge, curling Bormio & Livigno: Men’s alpine skiing, freestyle skiing, snowboarding Antelao: Biathlon Useful Tips 1. Tickets are on sale through the official website. 2. The official app provides schedules, results and maps. 3. Focus on sustainability (可持续性): many venues (场馆) are existing or temporary. 26. How long did the 2026 Olympic Winter Games last? A. 6 days. B. 22 days. C. 17 days. D. 16 days. 27. Where was the snowboard held? A. In Antelao. B. In Bormio & Livigno. C. In Milan. D. In Cortina d’Ampezzo. 28. According to the useful tips, which of the following is TRUE? A. You can buy tickets from the official app. B. You can find schedules, results and maps from the official app. C. All the venues are existing or temporary. D. Tickets will be on sale soon. B Shadow puppetry is one of the oldest and most amazing traditional arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years, starting from the Western Han Dynasty. Before television and films appeared, shadow puppetry was the main form of entertainment (娱乐) for many Chinese people. The puppets are usually made of cowhide (牛皮) or sheepskin (羊皮). Skilled artists cut the leather into different shapes and paint them with bright colors. Each puppet has special joints so that its head, arms and legs can move freely. During a show, performers stand behind a white cloth screen. They use small sticks to control the puppets, and strong lights make clear shadows on the screen. At the same time, music and singing tell wonderful stories about history, heroes and traditional culture. In the past, shadow puppetry was popular not only in China but also in many other countries. It even influenced the development of early movies. Today, this traditional art is in danger of disappearing, so more people are trying to protect it. In 2011, Chinese shadow puppetry was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. It is not only a treasure of China, but also a gift to the whole world. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make shadow puppets. B. The history of Western Han Dynasty. C. A modern art form. D. An introduction to Chinese shadow puppetry. 30. What does the underlined word “joints” mean in Chinese? A. 合办 B. 关节 C. 参加 D. 联合 31. Why do people try to protect shadow puppetry now? A. Because it is expensive. B. Because it is in danger of disappearing. C. Because it is only for old people. D. Because it is a traditional culture in China. C The 2026 Spring Festival Gala is popular around the world. Among all the wonderful shows, the program Wu BOT has won wide praise rather than singing, dancing and so on. It shows the perfect mix of the modern technology and traditional Chinese culture. In this amazing program, smart robots work together with real Kung Fu artists. They perform (表演) Chinese Kung Fu movements, such as drunken fist, horse stances and nunchaku. The robots are designed with traditional Chinese elements (元素). They not only perform classic Kung Fu but also show the spirit of traditional culture. Their actions are smooth and exact, making the audience amazed. Many foreigners highly praised this program. They are surprised by China’s rapid development in science and technology. They think the robots are creative and well-designed. At the same time, they show great interest in traditional Chinese culture, especially Chinese Kung Fu. They say this program helps them learn more about China’s long history and colorful culture. Wu BOT is more than a great performance. It is a bridge between the old and the new. It uses modern technology to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. This wonderful show is popular with people of all ages and becomes one of the most unforgettable moments of the gala. 32. Which program is widely praised in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? A. Singing songs. B. Wu BOT. C. Dancing. D. Chinese Kung Fu. 33. The smart robots didn’t perform ________. A. drunken fist B. horse stances C. long boxing D. nunchaku 34. What can we infer from the foreigners’ comments in the third paragraph? A. They don’t like this program. B. China has made great progress in science and technology. C. Chinese robots are less creative. D. They learn little about China’s long history and colorful culture. 35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the program Wu BOT from the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. B. To show the mix of modern technology and traditional Chinese culture. C. To tell us how Wu BOT helps spread Chinese culture to the world. D. All of the above. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） *PLA means People’s Liberation Army & the army of China. 36. 三月是学雷锋月。 ________ is the month to learn from Lei Feng. 37. 雷锋总是乐于助人。 Lei Feng was always ________ to help others. 38. 他是一名伟大的解放军战士。 He was a great PLA __________. 39. 当有人处于困境中时，他总是毫不犹豫地伸出援助之手。 When someone is __________, he always gives a helping hand without hesitation. 40. 雷锋虽然死了，但是“雷锋精神”将极大地鼓励着我们。 Though he has passed away, the spirit of Lei Feng will __________ us. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） he can hope lesson deep good work person love take Pang Zhongwang is a young man studying at Tsinghua University. In 2024, Pang was chosen as one of the year’s “Top Ten People Who Touched China” — his life story has moved many people in China ____41____. It is a story full of courage, hope, and ____42____. Pang was born in a very poor family in a village in Hebei Province. His mother ____43____ not walk because of illness, and his father had mental health problems (精神方面的疾病). Pang ____44____ was born with a serious heart condition. Life was difficult for them, but Pang was an understanding boy and he learned from his mother to be strong and ____45____ about life. From a young age, he learned to ____46____ care of his parents. He cooked, cleaned, and helped his mother with everything. Even in such conditions, Pang found every bit of time to do his school ____47____. He studied hard every day, even after doing all the housework. His hard work paid off — he got into Tsinghua University. Now studying for a PhD (哲学博士学位) at Tsinghua University, Pang is ____48____ on scientific research to help his country. He also tries his ____49____ to help other students in need. Pang Zhongwang is a true example of how hope and hard work can change a _____50_____ life. He shows us that no matter how hard the life is, we should never stop trying! Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Learn about what makes balloons pop through an easy experiment! Result: The balloons will not pop as soon as you push the needle through them. Why? When you push the needle through the tape, the tape sticks the rubber together. This slows down the crack (裂缝), so air leaks out slowly instead of the balloon bursting. That means the tape stops the small hole from getting bigger quickly, so the balloon doesn’t pop right away. 51. We need ____________________ (how many) kinds of materials in the experiment. 52. The second step is to use the ____________________ to make an “X” on your balloon. 53. Push the ____________________ through the middle of the “X”. 54. We can see the balloon will not pop immediately because ____________________ stops the small hole from getting bigger. 55. What do you think of this experiment? I think this experiment is ____________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Li Hua and Zhang Bin are talking about their weekend in the school hall. ) A: Hi, Zhang Bin! You look tired. Did you have a busy weekend? B: ____56____. I volunteered at a revolutionary memorial hall last weekend. A: Sounds meaningful! ____57____? B: I helped guide visitors and introduced some red stories to them. A: Great! ____58____? B: Yes, I enjoyed it very much because I learned a lot about the heroes who fought for our country. A: You must have many feelings about it. Can you tell me more? B: Yes, I think it’s important for us to pass on the red culture. A: ____59____. Can I join you next time? B: ____60____. Let’s pull together to make a difference! * a revolutionary memorial hall is a building to remember the great heroes and history of a country. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 作为九年级的学生，你们都在紧张地复习中，而英语的复习备考也是很重要的。请你以“How to Review English Well”为题，就如何复习英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。 参考词汇：get into the habit of..., learn from, notes, listen more, keep a diary, confident, work hard, ... 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Review English Well It is very important for us to review English well. Here are some good ways for you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $