Unit 6 Rain or Shine（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 6·提升卷（参考答案） 一、听力选择。(每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ACABA 16．taste 17．change 18．thirsty 19．dry 20．mutton 二、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 ADCCB 25-30 ABBAC 31-35 BBADA 36．It usually comes in June and July. 37．It rains a lot and the weather is cool. 38．They grow faster and better, the trees become greener and the flowers look more beautiful. 39．Because the high humidity in the air makes them feel uncomfortable. 40．Meiyu is a special weather that has both advantages and disadvantages for the South of the Yangtze River. (答案不唯一） 三、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 DAABD 46-50 ACBCC 51-55 BCDDA 四、语篇填空。(每小题1分，共15分) 56．weather 57．freezing 58．are 59．made 60．through 61．feels 62．encourage 63．Although 64．spirits 65．enjoying 66．through 67．so 68．are 69．Although/Though 70．the 五、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分) 71．How are you these days 72．Sounds great 73．What’s the weather like in your city 74．That’s awful 75．Thank you 六、书面表达。(共20分) Now it’s 10 o’clock in the morning. The whole class is on the beach. The weather is sunny and warm, which is perfect for playing and relaxing outside. What are my classmates doing at the moment? Look! Some girls are flying kites along the beach. Some boys are sunbathing under the soft sunlight. Other classmates are playing beach volleyball in high spirits. Our teachers, Miss Li and Miss Yang, are taking a walk by the sea. The beach really feels like a wonderful place to enjoy oneself. All the students feel happy to play there. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 6·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，回答以下各题。 1．How is the weather in Beijing now? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What’s the weather like in Beijing? Sunny again? B: No. It’s raining now. 2．How was the weather last Monday? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How was your school trip last Monday, Jim? M: It was bad. It rained all day and it was cold. 3．Jane is in ________ now. A．China B．Canada C．America 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. It’s snowing in Toronto now. Is it snowy in Beijing too? W: No, Eric. It’s a sunny day. 4．Linda is ________ her father. A．calling B．writing to C．cooking for 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you doing your homework, Linda? W: No, I’m writing to my father. 5．Nancy likes summer because she can ________. A．eat ice cream B．go swimming C．wear nice skirts 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you like winter, Nancy? W: No, I don’t. I don’t like the cold weather in winter. I like summer because I can wear nice skirts. 第二节 听对话回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What will the weather be tomorrow? A．Rainy B．Sunny C．Cloudy 7．What food will they take? A．Noodles B．Rice C．Sandwiches and fruit 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Will it rain tomorrow? Our picnic is planned! M: The radio says sunny all day. Perfect for picnic! W: Great! I’ll pack sandwiches and fruit. 听第二段对话，回答8-9小题。 8．What’s the weather like in Sanya? A．It’s always cold. B．It’s always warm. C．It’s always hot. 9．What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A．Swimming. B．Skiing. C．Running. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】A: Li Hua, I know you are from Sanya. What’s the weather like in Sanya? B: In Sanya, the weather is always warm all year long. A: Oh, that’s great. What’s your favorite sport in Sanya? B: Swimming is my favorite sport. A: It’s interesting. I wish to go to Sanya for my holiday. B: That’s a good idea. 听第三段对话，回答10-12小题。 10．What season is it now? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Spring. 11．How’s the weather on the beach? A．Around 13℃. B．Around 16℃. C．Around 18℃. 12．What will they do probably (可能)? A．Stay at home. B．Play beach volleyball. C．Climb mountains. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．C 【原文】A: Look, the flowers are coming out. B: Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don’t like cold days. A: Me neither. We can’t go outside on winter days. B: Today it’s about 16℃. We should take off heavy coats and do something outdoors. A: Let’s go to play beach volleyball. B: Mm, it’s around 13℃ on the beach. It’s a little cold. A: How about climbing mountains? B: Good idea. 听第四段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How’s the weather in Beijing? A．It’s warm and sunny. B．It’s hot and rainy. C．It’s cold and rainy. 14．Where is Tony now? A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Sanya. 15．Which city has a lot of rain? A．London. B．Beijing. C．Sanya. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Mike, Tony and David are good friends. Now Mike is travelling in Beijing, Tony is travelling in London and David is travelling in Sanya. The weather in these cities is quite different. It is warm and sunny in Beijing, but it is hot and rainy in Sanya, and cold and rainy in London. It often rains in London, so Tony usually takes an umbrella. They all have a good time. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Chinese food choices in different seasons When What Why spring strawberries ●They 16 really good. ●They help our bodies get used to the 17 of weather and get ready for summer. summer cucumbers Eating them helps us stay away from getting too 18 . autumn sweet potatoes They can help us stay healthy and not get too 19 in autumn. winter 20 It can make us feel warm. 【答案】16．taste 17．change 18．thirsty 19．dry 20．mutton 【原文】 W: Chinese people care a lot about health. You can easily see this from what we eat in each season. In spring, we eat fresh and light foods like strawberries. They taste really good. Also, they help our bodies get used to the change of weather and get ready for summer. When summer comes, we need to eat cooling foods. Cucumbers are great choices. They have a lot of water in them. Eating them helps us stay away from getting too thirsty. In autumn, there are a lot of sweet potatoes. They can help us stay healthy and not get too dry in autumn. When winter comes, it gets really cold. Eating mutton can make us feel warm. These food choices for different seasons are a special part of Chinese culture. They show how smart we are in keeping healthy. 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A This is today’s weather in different places. Place Temperature Weather Activity (活动) Mohe 1～16℃ Mary：have a birthday party with friends at home Beijing 14～23℃ Jessica：take a vacation in the mountains with the other 32 students in her class Hulun Buir 7～17℃ Jason：from 10：00 to 12：00，read books in a library Wuhan 21～33℃ Eric：stay at home and clean up the house with Mom Haikou 26～34℃ Alisa：have a good time in the park with her family 21．How is the weather in Mohe today? A．Cloudy and cool. B．Sunny and cool. C．Cloudy but hot. D．Windy and cold. 22．Where is Jessica today? A．At home. B．In the library. C．In the park. D．In the mountains. 23．What does Mira in Wuhan need to take when she goes out today? A． B． C． D． 24．If Mike’s phone shows it’s 28℃ and sunny now，where may he be? A．In Mohe. B．In Beijing. C．In Haikou. D．In Hulun Buir. 25．What do we know from the text (文章)? A．Mary has a party in a park. B．Alisa has a family trip today. C．Jason stays at home for reading today. D．There are 32 students in Jessica’s class. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式展示了今天中国不同城市的天气情况以及当地几个人物的活动安排。 21．细节理解题。根据表格中“Mohe”一栏信息，温度为1~16℃，天气图标显示为多云，且温度较低，可推知天气多云凉爽。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据表格中“Beijing”一栏信息，Jessica的活动为“take a vacation in the mountains with the other 32 students in her class”，可知她在山里度假。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据表格中“Wuhan”一栏信息，温度为21~33℃，天气图标显示为有雨，Mira外出需要带雨伞。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据表格中各地温度，Haikou温度为26~34℃，且天气图标为晴天，与Mike手机上显示的28℃和晴天一致。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据表格中“Haikou”一栏信息，Alisa的活动为“have a good time in the park with her family”，可知她今天和家人一起在公园玩。故选B。 B Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday today. He is going to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends. The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean too. Everything is new. Alan is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds go, and the sun comes. A big rainbow(彩虹) is hanging in the sky. People here do not often see rainbows. They think rainbows can bring good luck to them. “How does the rainbow form?” Alan asks his father. “When the sun shines on the raindrops, the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we’ll never see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. Alan learns from his father — when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 26．How’s the weather in the morning? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Snowy. 27．People think that the rainbow can bring _________. A．bad luck B．good luck C．good weather D．good feelings 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Alan is a middle school teacher. B．Tomorrow is Monday. C．Alan wants to play in the park with his father. D．People here usually see the rainbow. 29．How does the rainbow form? A．When the sun shines on the raindrops. B．When the wind blows the clouds. C．When it rains and snows at the same time. D．When the air is clean. 30．The last paragraph wants to tell us ________. A．Alan likes finding questions in life B．Alan’s father likes telling stories C．not to be afraid of the bad things we meet D．Alan’s father likes meeting bad things 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了Alan在周日经历风雨后看到彩虹，并从中领悟到要坦然面对生活中的困难的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“It is raining hard and windy outside.”可知，早上的天气是下雨（Rainy）。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“They think rainbows can bring good luck to them.”可知，人们认为彩虹能带来好运（good luck）。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知今天是周日，明天是周一，B选项表述正确。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“When the sun shines on the raindrops, the rainbow comes out.”可知，彩虹形成的条件是太阳照耀雨滴。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。最后一段“when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better”告诉我们，不要害怕遇到的坏事，要坦然面对，一切都会变好。故选C。 C China is a large country with a variety of climates. The weather can be very different from one city to another. For example, Turpan in Xinjiang is known for its extreme heat in the summer. The highest temperature can reach 49.6℃. People there often need to stay indoors during the hottest part of the day to avoid heatstroke. In contrast, Lhasa in Tibet has a dry and sunny climate all year round. The air is thin, and the sun shines brightly almost every day. People living there need to drink a lot of water to stay hydrated. In Genhe in Inner Mongolia, the winter is extremely cold. The lowest temperature can drop to -58℃. The ground is covered with thick snow for several months, and people need to wear heavy winter clothing to keep warm. On the other hand, Sanya in Hainan Province is famous for its warm weather. The temperature is usually above 20℃ even in winter. People can enjoy swimming in the sea and sunbathing on the beach any time of the year. These different climates make China a fascinating place to visit and explore. 31．What is Turpan famous for? A．Its cold winters. B．Its hot summers. C．Its rainy seasons. D．Its snowy landscapes. 32．Why do people in Lhasa need to drink a lot of water? A．Because the weather is very hot. B．Because the air is very dry. C．Because it rains a lot. D．Because it is very windy. 33．What is the lowest temperature in Genhe during winter? A．-58℃ B．-49.6℃ C．-30℃ D．-20℃ 34．Which city is known for its warm weather all year round? A．Turpan. B．Lhasa. C．Genhe. D．Sanya. 35．What can people do in Sanya at any time of the year? A．Swim in the sea B．Play in the snow C．Climb mountains D．Fly kites 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国四个城市 (新疆吐鲁番、西藏拉萨、内蒙古根河、海南三亚) 截然不同的气候特点。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Turpan in Xinjiang is known for its extreme heat in the summer.”可知，吐鲁番以夏季极端炎热而闻名。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Lhasa in Tibet has a dry and sunny climate all year round.”以及“People living there need to drink a lot of water to stay hydrated.”可知，拉萨气候干燥，人们需要多喝水来保持水分。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“In Genhe in Inner Mongolia, the winter is extremely cold. The lowest temperature can drop to -58℃.”可知，根河冬季最低气温可达零下58摄氏度。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Sanya in Hainan Province is famous for its warm weather.”可知，三亚以温暖的天气而闻名。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“People can enjoy swimming in the sea and sunbathing on the beach any time of the year.”可知，人们在三亚全年都可以在海里游泳。故选A。 D In the South of the Yangtze River, there is a special kind of weather called Meiyu every year. It usually comes in June and July. During Meiyu period, it rains a lot. The rivers and lakes get more water. The abundant rainfall is essential for the growth of crops and plants. It provides the necessary water for rice fields, making the plants grow faster and better. The trees become greener and the flowers look more beautiful. Some small animals come out to enjoy the wetland. Moreover, the cool weather during Meiyu can be quite pleasant, as it relieves the heat of the coming summer. However, Meiyu also has its disadvantages. The constant rain can cause inconvenience in people’s daily lives. The high humidity (湿度) in the air can make people feel uncomfortable. People in this area have to carry umbrellas with them all the time. Meiyu also makes the roads wet and slippery, increasing the risk of accidents. Clothes and furniture may also get moldy (发霉的) if not properly dried. In addition, too much rainfall may lead to flooding in some low-lying areas, endangering the safety of people and property. Although Meiyu may bring some troubles, it is also an important part of the climate in the South of the Yangtze River, showing a unique charm of this season. 36．When does Meiyu usually come? 37．How is the weather during Meiyu? 38．What happens to the plants during Meiyu? 39．Why do people feel uncomfortable? 40．What do you think of Meiyu?（请自拟一句话作答） 【答案】36．It usually comes in June and July. 37．It rains a lot and the weather is cool. 38．They grow faster and better, the trees become greener and the flowers look more beautiful. 39．Because the high humidity in the air makes them feel uncomfortable. 40．Meiyu is a special weather that has both advantages and disadvantages for the South of the Yangtze River. (答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍了江南地区特有的梅雨天气，包括其发生时间、对植物生长的积极作用（如提供充足水分、缓解炎热）以及给日常生活带来的不便（如潮湿、路滑、物品发霉等），指出梅雨虽有不便，但也是当地气候的重要组成部分。 36．第一段提到“It usually comes in June and July.”，说明梅雨通常在六月和七月到来。答案是原文信息，可直接提取。 37．第二段提到“During Meiyu period, it rains a lot.”以及“the cool weather during Meiyu can be quite pleasant”，说明梅雨期间降雨量大，天气凉爽。答案是原文信息，可直接提取。 38．第二段提到“It provides the necessary water for rice fields, making the plants grow faster and better. The trees become greener and the flowers look more beautiful.”，说明梅雨期间植物长得更快更好，树木更绿，花朵更美。答案是原文信息，可直接提取。 39．第三段提到“The high humidity (湿度) in the air can make people feel uncomfortable.”，说明人们感到不舒服是因为空气湿度高。答案是原文信息，可直接提取。 40．本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中对梅雨利弊两方面的描述，合理表达自己的看法即可。 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Weather is a very popular topic and people often talk about it. Every day when you open your 41 , the first thing you do may be picking up your phone and seeing how the weather is today. Is it hot or cold? Is it sunny or cloudy? Is there wind or rain? These are all you want to know 42 you will learn something useful from them. For example, you can know what to 43 today. If it’s a 44 and sunny day, then you need sunglasses. If it’s a 45 day, then you need to take an umbrella or a raincoat. If it’s a windy day, then keep your 46 on your head. And you should be careful. The wind may blow the hat away! Many people enjoy warm weather. They want to 47 on a warm and sunny day. But if the weather is wet and hot, people may 48 terrible when they are out there. On rainy days, people like to stay at home. So you will not see 49 people on the street. If you meet a rainstorm, you won’t find it 50 . It can be wet and cold. You may see lightning and 51 thunder (雷声). It may rain very hard. But 52 the rain, you may see a rainbow (彩虹). That is always nice. Snow is 53 from the rainstorm. It feels cold but looks beautiful. After a night’s snow, a white and clean world gives you a(n) 54 . In warm clothes, you can skate, make a snowman or have a snowball fight with your friends. It must be 55 and exciting! And you’ll have a good time together! 41．A．hands B．mouth C．arms D．eyes 42．A．because B．but C．so D．or 43．A．wear B．remember C．buy D．bring 44．A．cold B．hot C．cool D．warm 45．A．windy B．sunny C．cloudy D．rainy 46．A．hat B．book C．telephone D．uniform 47．A．give out B．blow out C．go out D．eat out 48．A．see B．feel C．sound D．taste 49．A．few B．other C．many D．any 50．A．useful B．popular C．interesting D．important 51．A．draw B．hear C．watch D．describe 52．A．during B．with C．after D．before 53．A．quiet B．same C．difficult D．different 54．A．idea B．answer C．way D．surprise 55．A．fun B．boring C．tiring D．relaxing 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文主要围绕“天气”这一热门话题展开，讲述了人们日常关注天气的原因——天气能给生活提供实用参考，并分别描述了晴天、雨天、暴风雨、下雪天等不同天气下的人们的活动状态和感受，展现了天气与日常生活的紧密联系。 41．句意：每天当你睁开眼睛，你做的第一件事可能就是拿起手机，看看今天的天气如何。 hands手；mouth嘴；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛。根据常识可知，结合日常逻辑，早上醒来的第一个动作是睁眼睛。故选D。 42．句意：这些都是你想知道的，因为你能从这些天气信息中了解到一些有用的东西。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“These are all you want to know…you will learn something useful from them.”可知，前半句“想知道天气”是结果，后半句“能从天气中获取有用信息”是原因，两者为因果关系。故选A。 43．句意：比如，你能知道今天该穿什么。 wear穿；remember记得；buy买；bring带来。根据“then you need sunglasses…then you need to take an umbrella or a raincoat…”可知，后文接连举例“晴天戴太阳镜、雨天带伞、刮风天戴帽子”，属于穿什么。故选A。 44．句意：如果是炎热的晴天，那你就需要太阳镜。 cold寒冷的；hot炎热的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的。根据常识可知，“戴太阳镜”的场景是炎热的晴天，用于遮阳防晒。故选B。 45．句意：如果是下雨天，那你就需要带一把伞或者一件雨衣。 windy刮风的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的。根据“If it’s a…day, then you need to take an umbrella or a raincoat.”可知，带伞、穿雨衣是下雨天的典型出行准备。故选D。 46．句意：如果是刮风天，那就把帽子戴在头上。 hat帽子；book书；telephone电话；uniform制服。根据“If it’s a windy day, then keep your…on your head.”可知，风可能会把帽子吹走，因此此处指帽子。故选A。 47．句意：他们想在温暖的晴天出门。 give out分发；blow out吹灭；go out出去；eat out外出就餐。根据“On rainy days, people like to stay at home.”可知，阴雨天人们喜欢待在家里，因此此处指晴天出门。故选C。 48．句意：但如果天气又湿又热，人们出门的话可能会感觉很糟糕。 see看见；feel感觉；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“people may…terrible when they are out there.”可知，此处指感觉糟糕。故选B。 49．句意：所以你在街上不会看到很多人。 few少量的；other其他的；many许多；any任何。根据“On rainy days, people like to stay at home. So you will not see…people on the street.”可知，下雨天人们喜欢待在家里，可知此处指街上的人不多。故选C。 50．句意：如果你遇到暴风雨，你不会觉得它有趣。 useful有用的；popular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“If you meet a rainstorm, you won’t find it…”可知，暴风雨又湿又冷，这样的天气毫无趣味。故选C。 51．句意：你可能会看到闪电，听到雷声。 draw画画；hear听；watch看；describe描述。根据“You may see lightning and…thunder”可知，雷声是听觉现象，此处指听到雷声。故选B。 52．句意：但雨后，你可能会看到彩虹。 during在……期间；with和；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“But…the rain, you may see a rainbow”可知，彩虹出现在雨后，是自然现象的时间顺序。故选C。 53．句意：雪和暴风雨是不同的。 quiet安静的；same相同的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“Snow is…from the rainstorm.”可知，be different from“与……不同”。故选D。 54．句意：一夜大雪过后，一个洁白干净的世界会给你一个惊喜。 idea主意；answer回答；way方法；surprise惊喜。根据“a white and clean world gives you a(n)…”可知，give sb. a surprise“给某人一个惊喜”。故选D。 55．句意：这一定既有趣又令人兴奋！ fun有趣的；boring无聊的；tiring劳累的；relaxing放松的。根据“It must be…and exciting! ”可知，前半句提到“滑冰、堆雪人、和朋友打雪仗”，这些都是有趣的户外活动，且与exciting是并列的褒义形容词。故选A。 四、语篇填空（每题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) encourage  enjoy  although  feel  spirit  weather  through  are  make  freeze At the same time, the 56 is quite different in different places all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s 57 in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, 58 visiting lots of special works of art like large and colourful buildings 59 of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining 60 the clouds. It 61 like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends 62 one another to go ahead. 63 they are tired, they are still in high 64 . They are   65 the wonderful experience very much. 【答案】 56．weather 57．freezing 58．are 59．made 60．through 61．feels 62．encourage 63．Although 64．spirits 65．enjoying 【导语】本文主要介绍了同一时间中国各地天气不同，东北寒冷但人们欣赏冰雕，海伦在黄山游玩，虽累却兴致很高，十分享受旅程。 56．句意：与此同时，全国各地的天气差别很大。根据后文描述不同地区的气候景观差异可知，此处表示“全国各地的天气差别很大”。故填weather。 57．句意：比如现在是1月25日，中国东北非常寒冷。根据前文的一月份和“in the northeast of China”可知，1月的中国东北气候严寒，动词freeze（冰冻）符合语境，此处需要形容词作表语，freeze的形容词形式是freezing，表示“极冷的”。故填freezing。 58．句意：全国乃至世界各地的许多人都喜欢参观许多特别的艺术品。根据“Many people ... visiting lots of special works of art ”可知，此句是现在进行时，主语Many people是复数。故填are。 59．句意：比如用冰雪建造的色彩鲜艳的大型建筑。根据“colourful buildings ... of ice and snow”可知，此处表示“冰雪制成的建筑”，用过去分词作后置定语，将动词make（制作）变为过去分词made，构成固定搭配made of（由……制成）。故填made。 60．句意：阳光穿过云层。根据“shining ... the clouds”可知，此处表示“阳光穿过云层”，介词through表示“穿过、透过（空间）”。故填through。 61．句意：这里感觉像一个神奇的地方，因为树木和岩石就像画中的一部分。根据“like a magical place”可知，此处表示“这里感觉像一个神奇的地方”。feel like意为“感觉像”，主语是It，feel需用三单形式。故填feels。 62．句意：海伦和她的朋友们互相鼓励继续前进。根据“... one another to go ahead”可知，encourage意为“鼓励”,符合encourage sb to do sth结构；主语是复数，且句子为一般现在时，需用动词原形。故填encourage。 63．句意：尽管他们很累，但仍然精神高涨。根据前句及“they are still in high ...”可知，此处引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然他们很累”，连词although符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 64．句意：尽管他们很累，但仍然精神高涨。根据“in high ...”可知，in high spirits意为“情绪高涨”。故填spirits。 65．句意：他们非常享受这段美妙的经历。根据“They are ... the wonderful experience very much”可知，此处指“他们非常享受这段美妙的经历”，该句是进行时，需用动词的现在分词形式。故填enjoying。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today I’m visiting Mount Hua with my family. It is in the city of Huayin in Shaanxi Province, about 120 kilometers east of Xi’an. Mount Hua is beautiful in the sunlight and the sun is shining 66 the clouds. The clouds look 67 beautiful that they look like a part of a painting.  The weather is sunny and cool and the temperature is around 22℃. There 68 lots of tourists here on vacation. 69 climbing is hard and tiring, many people here are still in high spirits. They are talking and laughing at the rest area. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top. It’s a good time to climb 70 mountain. So I really enjoy the amazing experience. 【答案】66．through 67．so 68．are 69．Although/Though 70．the 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人一起游览华山的经历，描述了华山在阳光下的美景、天气状况、游客情况以及人们登山时的状态，最后表达了享受这次登山经历的感受。 66．句意：华山在阳光下很美，阳光透过云层照耀。根据“the sun is shining...the clouds”，这里表示阳光“穿过”云层，“through”有“穿过（从内部穿过）”的意思，符合语境。故填through。 67．句意：云看起来如此美丽，以至于它们看起来像画的一部分。“so...that...”是固定搭配，表示“如此……以至于……”，这里“beautiful”是形容词，前面用“so”修饰，构成“so...that...”结构。故填so。 68．句意：这里有很多来度假的游客。“there be”句型表示“某地有某物”，“lots of tourists”是复数形式，be动词用“are”。故填are。 69．句意：尽管爬山又难又累，但这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。“climbing is hard and tiring”和“many people here are still in high spirits”之间是让步关系，“although/though”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 70．句意：现在是爬山的好时节。根据“It’s a good time to climb...mountain.”可知，此处特指“这座山”（华山），应用定冠词“the”。故填the。 五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Lin Tao. This is John. B: Hi, John. 71 ? A: Pretty good! What are you doing? Are you busy? B: Not quite. I’m going to play football outside. A: 72 ! It must be a nice weather in Nanning. B: Yeah. It’s sunny and warm here. 73 ? A: It’s really cold and rainy. The temperature is between minus (零下) eight and minus two degrees! B: 74 . A: Yeah. So I am reading a book at home now. Anyway, have a great time playing football! B: 75 . 【答案】71．How are you these days 72．Sounds great 73．What’s the weather like in your city 74．That’s awful 75．Thank you 【导语】本段对话是Lin Tao和John之间的问候，谈论对方正在做的事情以及所在城市的天气状况。 71．根据“Pretty good!”可知此处是在询问对方最近过得如何，故填How are you these days。 72．根据“I’m going to play football outside.”和“It must be a nice weather in Nanning.”可知是对对方的安排表示认可，故填Sounds great。 73．根据“It’s sunny and warm here.”和“It’s really cold and rainy.”可知此处是在询问对方城市的天气，故填What’s the weather like in your city。 74．根据“It’s really cold and rainy. The temperature is between minus (零下) eight and minus two degrees!”可知这样的天气很糟糕，故填That’s awful。 75．根据“Anyway, have a great time playing football!”可知此处应该表达感谢，故填Thank you。 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是学校英语广播站的记者，你们班正在组织一次海滩游玩活动。请根据以下提示问题为本次活动做一次英文报道。 What’s the weather like there? What are your classmates doing there? How do your classmates feel about playing on the beach? Something more about the activities on the beach. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Now it’s 10 o’clock in the morning. The whole class is on the beach. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Now it’s 10 o’clock in the morning. The whole class is on the beach. The weather is sunny and warm, which is perfect for playing and relaxing outside. What are my classmates doing at the moment? Look! Some girls are flying kites along the beach. Some boys are sunbathing under the soft sunlight. Other classmates are playing beach volleyball in high spirits. Our teachers, Miss Li and Miss Yang, are taking a walk by the sea. The beach really feels like a wonderful place to enjoy oneself. All the students feel happy to play there. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据四个问题描述天气、同学活动、感受及更多细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述天气（晴朗温暖）。 第二步：用Some...Others...结构介绍同学们的不同活动。 第三步：表达感受并补充其他活动，以感叹句结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①gentle wind微风 ②collecting shells捡贝壳 ③sandcastles沙堡 [高分句型] ①Some classmates are playing beach volleyball happily.（运用了现在进行时描述活动） ②Everyone feels excited and relaxed because the beach is so wonderful.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ③What a fun day!（运用了感叹句表达强烈情感） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 6·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，回答以下各题。 1．How is the weather in Beijing now? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 2．How was the weather last Monday? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 3．Jane is in ________ now. A．China B．Canada C．America 4．Linda is ________ her father. A．calling B．writing to C．cooking for 5．Nancy likes summer because she can ________. A．eat ice cream B．go swimming C．wear nice skirts 第二节 听对话回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What will the weather be tomorrow? A．Rainy B．Sunny C．Cloudy 7．What food will they take? A．Noodles B．Rice C．Sandwiches and fruit 听第二段对话，回答8-9小题。 8．What’s the weather like in Sanya? A．It’s always cold. B．It’s always warm. C．It’s always hot. 9．What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A．Swimming. B．Skiing. C．Running. 听第三段对话，回答10-12小题。 10．What season is it now? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Spring. 11．How’s the weather on the beach? A．Around 13℃. B．Around 16℃. C．Around 18℃. 12．What will they do probably (可能)? A．Stay at home. B．Play beach volleyball. C．Climb mountains. 听第四段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How’s the weather in Beijing? A．It’s warm and sunny. B．It’s hot and rainy. C．It’s cold and rainy. 14．Where is Tony now? A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Sanya. 15．Which city has a lot of rain? A．London. B．Beijing. C．Sanya. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Chinese food choices in different seasons When What Why spring strawberries ●They 16 really good. ●They help our bodies get used to the 17 of weather and get ready for summer. summer cucumbers Eating them helps us stay away from getting too 18 . autumn sweet potatoes They can help us stay healthy and not get too 19 in autumn. winter 20 It can make us feel warm. 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A This is today’s weather in different places. Place Temperature Weather Activity (活动) Mohe 1～16℃ Mary：have a birthday party with friends at home Beijing 14～23℃ Jessica：take a vacation in the mountains with the other 32 students in her class Hulun Buir 7～17℃ Jason：from 10：00 to 12：00，read books in a library Wuhan 21～33℃ Eric：stay at home and clean up the house with Mom Haikou 26～34℃ Alisa：have a good time in the park with her family 21．How is the weather in Mohe today? A．Cloudy and cool. B．Sunny and cool. C．Cloudy but hot. D．Windy and cold. 22．Where is Jessica today? A．At home. B．In the library. C．In the park. D．In the mountains. 23．What does Mira in Wuhan need to take when she goes out today? A． B． C． D． 24．If Mike’s phone shows it’s 28℃ and sunny now，where may he be? A．In Mohe. B．In Beijing. C．In Haikou. D．In Hulun Buir. 25．What do we know from the text (文章)? A．Mary has a party in a park. B．Alisa has a family trip today. C．Jason stays at home for reading today. D．There are 32 students in Jessica’s class. B Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday today. He is going to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends. The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean too. Everything is new. Alan is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds go, and the sun comes. A big rainbow(彩虹) is hanging in the sky. People here do not often see rainbows. They think rainbows can bring good luck to them. “How does the rainbow form?” Alan asks his father. “When the sun shines on the raindrops, the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we’ll never see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. Alan learns from his father — when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 26．How’s the weather in the morning? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Snowy. 27．People think that the rainbow can bring _________. A．bad luck B．good luck C．good weather D．good feelings 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Alan is a middle school teacher. B．Tomorrow is Monday. C．Alan wants to play in the park with his father. D．People here usually see the rainbow. 29．How does the rainbow form? A．When the sun shines on the raindrops. B．When the wind blows the clouds. C．When it rains and snows at the same time. D．When the air is clean. 30．The last paragraph wants to tell us ________. A．Alan likes finding questions in life B．Alan’s father likes telling stories C．not to be afraid of the bad things we meet D．Alan’s father likes meeting bad things C China is a large country with a variety of climates. The weather can be very different from one city to another. For example, Turpan in Xinjiang is known for its extreme heat in the summer. The highest temperature can reach 49.6℃. People there often need to stay indoors during the hottest part of the day to avoid heatstroke. In contrast, Lhasa in Tibet has a dry and sunny climate all year round. The air is thin, and the sun shines brightly almost every day. People living there need to drink a lot of water to stay hydrated. In Genhe in Inner Mongolia, the winter is extremely cold. The lowest temperature can drop to -58℃. The ground is covered with thick snow for several months, and people need to wear heavy winter clothing to keep warm. On the other hand, Sanya in Hainan Province is famous for its warm weather. The temperature is usually above 20℃ even in winter. People can enjoy swimming in the sea and sunbathing on the beach any time of the year. These different climates make China a fascinating place to visit and explore. 31．What is Turpan famous for? A．Its cold winters. B．Its hot summers. C．Its rainy seasons. D．Its snowy landscapes. 32．Why do people in Lhasa need to drink a lot of water? A．Because the weather is very hot. B．Because the air is very dry. C．Because it rains a lot. D．Because it is very windy. 33．What is the lowest temperature in Genhe during winter? A．-58℃ B．-49.6℃ C．-30℃ D．-20℃ 34．Which city is known for its warm weather all year round? A．Turpan. B．Lhasa. C．Genhe. D．Sanya. 35．What can people do in Sanya at any time of the year? A．Swim in the sea B．Play in the snow C．Climb mountains D．Fly kites D In the South of the Yangtze River, there is a special kind of weather called Meiyu every year. It usually comes in June and July. During Meiyu period, it rains a lot. The rivers and lakes get more water. The abundant rainfall is essential for the growth of crops and plants. It provides the necessary water for rice fields, making the plants grow faster and better. The trees become greener and the flowers look more beautiful. Some small animals come out to enjoy the wetland. Moreover, the cool weather during Meiyu can be quite pleasant, as it relieves the heat of the coming summer. However, Meiyu also has its disadvantages. The constant rain can cause inconvenience in people’s daily lives. The high humidity (湿度) in the air can make people feel uncomfortable. People in this area have to carry umbrellas with them all the time. Meiyu also makes the roads wet and slippery, increasing the risk of accidents. Clothes and furniture may also get moldy (发霉的) if not properly dried. In addition, too much rainfall may lead to flooding in some low-lying areas, endangering the safety of people and property. Although Meiyu may bring some troubles, it is also an important part of the climate in the South of the Yangtze River, showing a unique charm of this season. 36．When does Meiyu usually come? 37．How is the weather during Meiyu? 38．What happens to the plants during Meiyu? 39．Why do people feel uncomfortable? 40．What do you think of Meiyu?（请自拟一句话作答） 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Weather is a very popular topic and people often talk about it. Every day when you open your 41 , the first thing you do may be picking up your phone and seeing how the weather is today. Is it hot or cold? Is it sunny or cloudy? Is there wind or rain? These are all you want to know 42 you will learn something useful from them. For example, you can know what to 43 today. If it’s a 44 and sunny day, then you need sunglasses. If it’s a 45 day, then you need to take an umbrella or a raincoat. If it’s a windy day, then keep your 46 on your head. And you should be careful. The wind may blow the hat away! Many people enjoy warm weather. They want to 47 on a warm and sunny day. But if the weather is wet and hot, people may 48 terrible when they are out there. On rainy days, people like to stay at home. So you will not see 49 people on the street. If you meet a rainstorm, you won’t find it 50 . It can be wet and cold. You may see lightning and 51 thunder (雷声). It may rain very hard. But 52 the rain, you may see a rainbow (彩虹). That is always nice. Snow is 53 from the rainstorm. It feels cold but looks beautiful. After a night’s snow, a white and clean world gives you a(n) 54 . In warm clothes, you can skate, make a snowman or have a snowball fight with your friends. It must be 55 and exciting! And you’ll have a good time together! 41．A．hands B．mouth C．arms D．eyes 42．A．because B．but C．so D．or 43．A．wear B．remember C．buy D．bring 44．A．cold B．hot C．cool D．warm 45．A．windy B．sunny C．cloudy D．rainy 46．A．hat B．book C．telephone D．uniform 47．A．give out B．blow out C．go out D．eat out 48．A．see B．feel C．sound D．taste 49．A．few B．other C．many D．any 50．A．useful B．popular C．interesting D．important 51．A．draw B．hear C．watch D．describe 52．A．during B．with C．after D．before 53．A．quiet B．same C．difficult D．different 54．A．idea B．answer C．way D．surprise 55．A．fun B．boring C．tiring D．relaxing 四、语篇填空（每题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) encourage  enjoy  although  feel  spirit  weather  through  are  make  freeze At the same time, the 56 is quite different in different places all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s 57 in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, 58 visiting lots of special works of art like large and colourful buildings 59 of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining 60 the clouds. It 61 like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends 62 one another to go ahead. 63 they are tired, they are still in high 64 . They are   65 the wonderful experience very much. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today I’m visiting Mount Hua with my family. It is in the city of Huayin in Shaanxi Province, about 120 kilometers east of Xi’an. Mount Hua is beautiful in the sunlight and the sun is shining 66 the clouds. The clouds look 67 beautiful that they look like a part of a painting.  The weather is sunny and cool and the temperature is around 22℃. There 68 lots of tourists here on vacation. 69 climbing is hard and tiring, many people here are still in high spirits. They are talking and laughing at the rest area. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top. It’s a good time to climb 70 mountain. So I really enjoy the amazing experience. 五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Lin Tao. This is John. B: Hi, John. 71 ? A: Pretty good! What are you doing? Are you busy? B: Not quite. I’m going to play football outside. A: 72 ! It must be a nice weather in Nanning. B: Yeah. It’s sunny and warm here. 73 ? A: It’s really cold and rainy. The temperature is between minus (零下) eight and minus two degrees! B: 74 . A: Yeah. So I am reading a book at home now. Anyway, have a great time playing football! B: 75 . 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是学校英语广播站的记者，你们班正在组织一次海滩游玩活动。请根据以下提示问题为本次活动做一次英文报道。 What’s the weather like there? What are your classmates doing there? How do your classmates feel about playing on the beach? Something more about the activities on the beach. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Now it’s 10 o’clock in the morning. The whole class is on the beach. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's the weather like in beijing Sunny again? No, it's raining now. Listen to the next . question. How was your school trip last monday? Jim IT was bad. IT rained all day and IT was cold. Listen to the next . question. Hi jane. It's snowing in toronto now. Is IT snowing in beijing too? No, eric. it's a Sunny day. Hi, jane. Is snowing in toronto now. Is IT snowy in beijing too? No, eric, it's a Sunny day. Listen to the next question. Are you doing your homework, Linda? No, i'm writing to my father. Are you doing your homework. Linda? No, i'm writing to my father. Listen to the next . question. Do you like winter? Nancy? No, I don't. I don't like the cold weather in winter. I like summer because I can wear nice skirts. Do you like winter? Nancy? No, I don't. I don't like the cold weather in winter. I like summer because I can wear . nice skirts. Listen to the next question. Will IT rain tomorrow? Our picnic . is planned, the radio says. Sunny all day. Perfect for picnic. great. All packs and washes and food will IT rain tomorrow? Our picnic is planned. the radio says. Sunny all day. Perfect for picnic. great. I'll pack sandwiches and food. Listen to the next question. 丽华，i know you are from san. Ya, what's the weather like in sun? A. in sania, the weather is always warm all . year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport in saia? Swimming is my favorite sport. It's interesting. I wish to go to san ya for my holiday. That's a good idea. Lisa, I know you are from saya. What's the weather like in san ya? In sa, the weather is always warm all year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport? In sania? Swimming is my favorite sport. It's interesting. I wish to go to sonya for my holiday. That's a good idea. Listen to the next question. Look, the flowers are coming out. Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don't . like cold days. Me neither. We can go outside on winter days. Today, it's about sixteen degree salcido. We should take off . heavy coats and do something outdoors. Let's go to play beach . volleyball. It's around . thirteen degree sales us. On the beach. It's a little cold. How about climbing mountains? Good idea. Look, the flowers are coming out. Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don't like cold days. Me neither. We can go outside on winter days. Today, it's about sixteen degree selsea. We should take off heavy coats and do something outdoors. Let's go to play beach . volleyball. It's around . thirteen degree sales us. On the beach. It's a little cold. How about climbing mountains? Good idea. Listen to the next question. Mike, tony and David are good friends. now. Mike is traveling in beijing. Tony is traveling in london in. David is traveling in sanja. The weather in these cities is quite different. IT is warm and Sunny in beijing, but IT is hot and rainy in sania and cold and rainy in london. IT often rains in london, so tony usually takes an umbrella. They all have a good time. Mike, tony and David are good friends. Now mike is . travelling in beijing, tony is traveling in london, and David is traveling in sanja. The weather . in these cities is quite different. IT is warm and Sunny in beijing, but IT is hot and rainy in sena and cold and rainy in london. IT often rains in london, so tony usually takes the umbrella. They all have a . good time. Listen to the next question. Chinese people care a lot about health. You can easily see this from what we eat in each season. In spring, we eat fresh light foods like strawberries. They taste really good. Also, they help our bodies . get used to the change of weather and get ready for summer. When summer comes, we need to eat cooling foods. Cucumbers are great choices. They have a lot of water in them. Eating them helps us stay away from getting too thirsty in autumn. There are a lot of sweet potatoes. They can help us stay healthy and not get too dry in autumn. When winter comes, IT gets really cold. Eating mutton can make us feel warm. These food choices . for different seasons are a special part of chinese culture. They show how smart we are in keeping healthy. Chinese people care a lot about health. You can easily . see this from what we eat in each season. In spring, we eat fresh and light foods like strawberries. They taste really good. Also, they help our bodies . get used to the change of weather and get ready for summer. When summer comes, we need to eat cooling foods. Cucumbers are great choices. They have . a lot of water in them. Eating them helps us stay away from getting too thirsty in autumn, there are a lot of sweet potatoes. They can help us stay healthy and not get to dry in autumn. When winter comes, IT gets really cold. Eating mutton can make us feel warm. These food choices . for different seasons are a special part of chinese culture. They show how smart we are in keeping healthy. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit 6·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，回答以下各题。 1．How is the weather in Beijing now? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 2．How was the weather last Monday? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 3．Jane is in ________ now. A．China B．Canada C．America 4．Linda is ________ her father. A．calling B．writing to C．cooking for 5．Nancy likes summer because she can ________. A．eat ice cream B．go swimming C．wear nice skirts 第二节 听对话回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What will the weather be tomorrow? A．Rainy B．Sunny C．Cloudy 7．What food will they take? A．Noodles B．Rice C．Sandwiches and fruit 听第二段对话，回答8-9小题。 8．What’s the weather like in Sanya? A．It’s always cold. B．It’s always warm. C．It’s always hot. 9．What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A．Swimming. B．Skiing. C．Running. 听第三段对话，回答10-12小题。 10．What season is it now? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Spring. 11．How’s the weather on the beach? A．Around 13℃. B．Around 16℃. C．Around 18℃. 12．What will they do probably (可能)? A．Stay at home. B．Play beach volleyball. C．Climb mountains. 听第四段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．How’s the weather in Beijing? A．It’s warm and sunny. B．It’s hot and rainy. C．It’s cold and rainy. 14．Where is Tony now? A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Sanya. 15．Which city has a lot of rain? A．London. B．Beijing. C．Sanya. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Chinese food choices in different seasons When What Why spring strawberries ●They 16 really good. ●They help our bodies get used to the 17 of weather and get ready for summer. summer cucumbers Eating them helps us stay away from getting too 18 . autumn sweet potatoes They can help us stay healthy and not get too 19 in autumn. winter 20 It can make us feel warm. 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A This is today’s weather in different places. Place Temperature Weather Activity (活动) Mohe 1～16℃ Mary：have a birthday party with friends at home Beijing 14～23℃ Jessica：take a vacation in the mountains with the other 32 students in her class Hulun Buir 7～17℃ Jason：from 10：00 to 12：00，read books in a library Wuhan 21～33℃ Eric：stay at home and clean up the house with Mom Haikou 26～34℃ Alisa：have a good time in the park with her family 21．How is the weather in Mohe today? A．Cloudy and cool. B．Sunny and cool. C．Cloudy but hot. D．Windy and cold. 22．Where is Jessica today? A．At home. B．In the library. C．In the park. D．In the mountains. 23．What does Mira in Wuhan need to take when she goes out today? A． B． C． D． 24．If Mike’s phone shows it’s 28℃ and sunny now，where may he be? A．In Mohe. B．In Beijing. C．In Haikou. D．In Hulun Buir. 25．What do we know from the text (文章)? A．Mary has a party in a park. B．Alisa has a family trip today. C．Jason stays at home for reading today. D．There are 32 students in Jessica’s class. B Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday today. He is going to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom. It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends. The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean too. Everything is new. Alan is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds go, and the sun comes. A big rainbow(彩虹) is hanging in the sky. People here do not often see rainbows. They think rainbows can bring good luck to them. “How does the rainbow form?” Alan asks his father. “When the sun shines on the raindrops, the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we’ll never see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him. Alan learns from his father — when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 26．How’s the weather in the morning? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Snowy. 27．People think that the rainbow can bring _________. A．bad luck B．good luck C．good weather D．good feelings 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Alan is a middle school teacher. B．Tomorrow is Monday. C．Alan wants to play in the park with his father. D．People here usually see the rainbow. 29．How does the rainbow form? A．When the sun shines on the raindrops. B．When the wind blows the clouds. C．When it rains and snows at the same time. D．When the air is clean. 30．The last paragraph wants to tell us ________. A．Alan likes finding questions in life B．Alan’s father likes telling stories C．not to be afraid of the bad things we meet D．Alan’s father likes meeting bad things C China is a large country with a variety of climates. The weather can be very different from one city to another. For example, Turpan in Xinjiang is known for its extreme heat in the summer. The highest temperature can reach 49.6℃. People there often need to stay indoors during the hottest part of the day to avoid heatstroke. In contrast, Lhasa in Tibet has a dry and sunny climate all year round. The air is thin, and the sun shines brightly almost every day. People living there need to drink a lot of water to stay hydrated. In Genhe in Inner Mongolia, the winter is extremely cold. The lowest temperature can drop to -58℃. The ground is covered with thick snow for several months, and people need to wear heavy winter clothing to keep warm. On the other hand, Sanya in Hainan Province is famous for its warm weather. The temperature is usually above 20℃ even in winter. People can enjoy swimming in the sea and sunbathing on the beach any time of the year. These different climates make China a fascinating place to visit and explore. 31．What is Turpan famous for? A．Its cold winters. B．Its hot summers. C．Its rainy seasons. D．Its snowy landscapes. 32．Why do people in Lhasa need to drink a lot of water? A．Because the weather is very hot. B．Because the air is very dry. C．Because it rains a lot. D．Because it is very windy. 33．What is the lowest temperature in Genhe during winter? A．-58℃ B．-49.6℃ C．-30℃ D．-20℃ 34．Which city is known for its warm weather all year round? A．Turpan. B．Lhasa. C．Genhe. D．Sanya. 35．What can people do in Sanya at any time of the year? A．Swim in the sea B．Play in the snow C．Climb mountains D．Fly kites D In the South of the Yangtze River, there is a special kind of weather called Meiyu every year. It usually comes in June and July. During Meiyu period, it rains a lot. The rivers and lakes get more water. The abundant rainfall is essential for the growth of crops and plants. It provides the necessary water for rice fields, making the plants grow faster and better. The trees become greener and the flowers look more beautiful. Some small animals come out to enjoy the wetland. Moreover, the cool weather during Meiyu can be quite pleasant, as it relieves the heat of the coming summer. However, Meiyu also has its disadvantages. The constant rain can cause inconvenience in people’s daily lives. The high humidity (湿度) in the air can make people feel uncomfortable. People in this area have to carry umbrellas with them all the time. Meiyu also makes the roads wet and slippery, increasing the risk of accidents. Clothes and furniture may also get moldy (发霉的) if not properly dried. In addition, too much rainfall may lead to flooding in some low-lying areas, endangering the safety of people and property. Although Meiyu may bring some troubles, it is also an important part of the climate in the South of the Yangtze River, showing a unique charm of this season. 36．When does Meiyu usually come? 37．How is the weather during Meiyu? 38．What happens to the plants during Meiyu? 39．Why do people feel uncomfortable? 40．What do you think of Meiyu?（请自拟一句话作答） 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Weather is a very popular topic and people often talk about it. Every day when you open your 41 , the first thing you do may be picking up your phone and seeing how the weather is today. Is it hot or cold? Is it sunny or cloudy? Is there wind or rain? These are all you want to know 42 you will learn something useful from them. For example, you can know what to 43 today. If it’s a 44 and sunny day, then you need sunglasses. If it’s a 45 day, then you need to take an umbrella or a raincoat. If it’s a windy day, then keep your 46 on your head. And you should be careful. The wind may blow the hat away! Many people enjoy warm weather. They want to 47 on a warm and sunny day. But if the weather is wet and hot, people may 48 terrible when they are out there. On rainy days, people like to stay at home. So you will not see 49 people on the street. If you meet a rainstorm, you won’t find it 50 . It can be wet and cold. You may see lightning and 51 thunder (雷声). It may rain very hard. But 52 the rain, you may see a rainbow (彩虹). That is always nice. Snow is 53 from the rainstorm. It feels cold but looks beautiful. After a night’s snow, a white and clean world gives you a(n) 54 . In warm clothes, you can skate, make a snowman or have a snowball fight with your friends. It must be 55 and exciting! And you’ll have a good time together! 41．A．hands B．mouth C．arms D．eyes 42．A．because B．but C．so D．or 43．A．wear B．remember C．buy D．bring 44．A．cold B．hot C．cool D．warm 45．A．windy B．sunny C．cloudy D．rainy 46．A．hat B．book C．telephone D．uniform 47．A．give out B．blow out C．go out D．eat out 48．A．see B．feel C．sound D．taste 49．A．few B．other C．many D．any 50．A．useful B．popular C．interesting D．important 51．A．draw B．hear C．watch D．describe 52．A．during B．with C．after D．before 53．A．quiet B．same C．difficult D．different 54．A．idea B．answer C．way D．surprise 55．A．fun B．boring C．tiring D．relaxing 四、语篇填空（每题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) encourage  enjoy  although  feel  spirit  weather  through  are  make  freeze At the same time, the 56 is quite different in different places all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s 57 in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, 58 visiting lots of special works of art like large and colourful buildings 59 of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining 60 the clouds. It 61 like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends 62 one another to go ahead. 63 they are tired, they are still in high 64 . They are   65 the wonderful experience very much. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today I’m visiting Mount Hua with my family. It is in the city of Huayin in Shaanxi Province, about 120 kilometers east of Xi’an. Mount Hua is beautiful in the sunlight and the sun is shining 66 the clouds. The clouds look 67 beautiful that they look like a part of a painting.  The weather is sunny and cool and the temperature is around 22℃. There 68 lots of tourists here on vacation. 69 climbing is hard and tiring, many people here are still in high spirits. They are talking and laughing at the rest area. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top. It’s a good time to climb 70 mountain. So I really enjoy the amazing experience. 五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Lin Tao. This is John. B: Hi, John. 71 ? A: Pretty good! What are you doing? Are you busy? B: Not quite. I’m going to play football outside. A: 72 ! It must be a nice weather in Nanning. B: Yeah. It’s sunny and warm here. 73 ? A: It’s really cold and rainy. The temperature is between minus (零下) eight and minus two degrees! B: 74 . A: Yeah. So I am reading a book at home now. Anyway, have a great time playing football! B: 75 . 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是学校英语广播站的记者，你们班正在组织一次海滩游玩活动。请根据以下提示问题为本次活动做一次英文报道。 What’s the weather like there? What are your classmates doing there? How do your classmates feel about playing on the beach? Something more about the activities on the beach. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Now it’s 10 o’clock in the morning. The whole class is on the beach. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $