内容正文:
2025-2026学年小学英语人称代词专项练习
一、人称代词使用规则总结
(一)人称代词分类
人称代词分为主格和宾格,还有形容词性物主代词(小学核心考点),具体如下表:
人称
主格(作主语,放句首)
宾格(作宾语,放动词/介词后)
形容词性物主代词(后+名词)
第一人称单数
I(我)
me(我)
my(我的)
第一人称复数
we(我们)
us(我们)
our(我们的)
第二人称单/复数
you(你/你们)
you(你/你们)
your(你的/你们的)
第三人称单数
he(他)、she(她)、it(它)
him(他)、her(她)、it(它)
his(他的)、her(她的)、its(它的)
第三人称复数
they(他们/她们/它们)
them(他们/她们/它们)
their(他们的/她们的/它们的)
(二)核心使用规则
1.主格用法:在句子中作主语,放在动词前面,表示动作的发出者。
例句:I am a student.(我是一名学生。)She likes apples.(她喜欢苹果。)
2.宾格用法:在句子中作宾语,放在及物动词或介词后面,表示动作的承受者。
例句:Please help me.(请帮帮我。)Look at him.(看他。)
3.形容词性物主代词用法:后面必须跟名词,用来修饰名词,表示所属关系。
例句:This is my book.(这是我的书。)Her pen is red.(她的钢笔是红色的。)
二、人称代词转换题.
按要求写出下列单词的正确形式
1.I(宾格)__________
2.him(主格)__________
3.you(形容词性物主代词)__________
4.her(主格)__________
5.we(宾格)__________
6.they(形容词性物主代词)__________
7.my(主格)__________
8.it(宾格)__________
9.us(主格)__________
10.his(宾格)__________
三、单项选择题(20道)
( ) 1. This is ______ English teacher.
A. I B. me C. my
( )2. -- Who is she? -- ______ is my friend.
A. He B. She C. Her
( )3. I love ______ very much.
A. he B. him C. his
( )4. ______ are good students.
A. We B. Us C. Our
( )5. Look at ______! They are playing football.
A. they B. them C. their
( )6. This is ______ cat. ______ name is Mimi.
A. its; It B. its; Its C. its; It's
( )7. -- Is this ______ ruler? -- Yes, it's my ruler.
A. your B. you C. yours
( )8. ______ mother is a doctor.
A. He B. Him C. His
( )9. Let ______ help you.
A. I B. my C. me
( )10. -- What’s that? -- ______ is a bird.
A. It B. Its C. He
( )11. ______ like reading books.
A. You B. Your C. Yours
( )12. Please give ______ the pencil.
A. she B. her C. hers
( )13. ______ classroom is big and clean.
A. We B. Our C. Us
( )14. -- Are ______ doctors? -- Yes, ______ are.
A. they; them B. they; they C. them; they
( )15. I can see ______ in the tree.
A. it B. its C. he
( )16. ______ father works in a school.
A. She B. Her C. Hers
( )17. Let ______ go to school together.
A. us B. we C. our
( )18. This is ______ bike. That is ______ bike.
A. my; your B. me; you C. my; you
( )19. -- Who is the boy? -- ______ is Tom.
A. Him B. He C. His
( )20. The dog is cute. I like ______.
A. it B. its C. them
四、填空题(10道)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.______ (I) am a pupil.
2.This is ______ (she) bag.
3.Help ______ (he), please.
4.______ (we) friends are from China.
5.-- Where is ______ (you) book? -- It's on the desk.
6.______ (they) are my classmates.
7.I love ______ (it) very much.
8.______ (he) name is Mike.
9.Look at ______ (they). They are happy.
10.This is ______ (we) classroom.
五、短篇语法填空(2篇)
第一篇
Hello, boys and girls! My name 1. ______ (be) Lily. I am 10 years old. This is 2. ______ (I) good friend. 3. ______ (he) name is Tom. 4. ______ (him) is very friendly. We often play together. I like 5. ______ (he) very much.
第二篇
Look! This is a picture of my family. The man is my father. 1. ______ (his) is a teacher. The woman is my mother. 2. ______ (her) likes cooking. The little girl is 3. ______ (I). I love 4. ______ (they) very much. 5. ______ (we) are a happy family.
参考答案
一、人称代词转换题
1.me 2. he 3. your 4. she 5. us
6.their 7. I 8. it 9. we 10. him
二、单项选择题
1-5: C B B A B
6-10: B A C C A
11-15: A B B B A
16-20: B A A B A
三、填空题
1.I 2. her 3. him 4. Our 5. your
6.They 7. it 8. His 9. them 10. our
四、短篇语法填空
第一篇:1. is 2. my 3. His 4. He 5. him
第二篇:1. He 2. She 3. me 4. them 5. We
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