第1卷 词法知识（冠词、代词、名词）-2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由10份专题训练卷与4份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第1卷，知识点包括词法知识（冠词、代词、名词）。 2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第1卷 词法知识（冠词、代词、名词） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择 (共50小题；每小题2分，满分100分) （1） 冠词 1.It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live rest of her life in her hometown,China. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 【答案】C 【解析】“the rest of her life” 是固定搭配，特指她的余生，用定冠词 the。 2.As a student in modem China,everybody should work hard to live meaningful life. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 【答案】A 【解析】 “live a meaningful life” 为固定短语，life 是可数名词单数，用不定冠词 a。 3.Yangzhou is city full of history,culture and mouthwatering food. A.the;a B.a; a C.the;the D.a/ 【答案】D 【解析】第一空泛指“一个充满……的城市”，用 a；第二空 history, culture 等抽象名词前不加冠词。 4.---Betty began to play violin at the age of four. ---No wonder she plays so well. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】C 【解析】乐器前加定冠词 the（play the violin）。 5.I usually have lunch with my classmates at school. A./ B.a C.an D.the 【答案】A 【解析】 三餐（lunch, breakfast, dinner）前一般不加冠词。 6.China is country with a history of more than5,000 years. A.the B.a C.an D./ 【答案】B 【解析】泛指“一个具有 5000 多年历史的国家”，用 a。 7.The2022Winter Olympics impressed me a lot,and moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 【答案】C 【解析】“the moment” 后接定语从句，特指徐梦桃夺冠的那一刻，用定冠词。 8.---Mum,I'm so hungry.Would you please pass apple to me? ---OK.Here you are. A.不填 B.a C.an D.the 【答案】C 【解析】apple 以元音音素开头，且此处表示“一个苹果”，用 an。 9.China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s, according to World Bank. A. a; a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a 【答案】B 【解析】“the late 1970s”（20世纪70年代末）是特指；World Bank 是唯一专有机构，要加 the。 10.My brother often plays football with his classmates after school. A.a B.an C./ D.the 【答案】C 【解析】球类运动前不加冠词（play football）。 11.Autumn is best season to visit the Great Wall in China. A./ B.a C.an D.the 【答案】D 【解析】最高级前加定冠词 the（the best season）。 12.Travelling to Yancheng, beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】A 【解析】泛指“一个美丽的海滨城市”，用 a。 13.Me and My Winter Games is interesting film.It's a gift for Beijing 2022. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】B 【解析】interesting 以元音音素开头，且 film 是单数可数名词，表示“一部有趣的电影”，用 an。 （2） 名词 14. ---Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18? ---They have like small size and short development cycle. A.stages B.advantages C.messages D.passages 【答案】B 【解析】根据“small size and short development cycle”可知这是斑马鱼的“优点”。 15.After she was brought back to China,the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good in her new home and got better. A.education B.communication C.entertainment D.treatment 【答案】D 【解析】大熊猫生病后应得到良好的“治疗”。 16.The main of the cities along the Grand Canal(大运河)is history and culture. A.attraction B.pollution C.invention D.situation 【答案】A 【解析】运河沿线城市的“吸引力”是历史和文化。 17.--- are easily made,but not easily kept. ----That's true.Once you make one, be sure to keep it. A.Speeches B.Decisions C.Promises D.Suggestions 【答案】C 【解析】后文“Once you make one, be sure to keep it”对应“承诺易许不易守”。 18.---What places of interest are there in Yangzhou? ---I recommend the Slender West Lake.A boat tour is a wonderful ! A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research 【答案】C 【解析】船游瘦西湖是一种“体验”。 19.---Good news!The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again. ---Great! No matter who wins the medals,it is the of our country. A.price B.pioneer C.pride D.pain 【答案】C 【解析】乒乓球队的胜利是国家的“骄傲”。 20.---The girl's beautiful pronunciation caught our in yesterday's English speech competition. ---Yes,many students couldn't help cheering for her. A.condition B.attention C.invention D.position 【答案】B 【解析】“catch our attention”意为“吸引我们的注意”。 21.Of all the ,I love summer best. A.seasons B.subjects C.colors D.hobbies 【答案】A 【解析】根据“summer best”可知是“季节”。 22.As a student,you should keep a between your schoolwork and your hobbies. A.diary B.record C.secret D.balance 【答案】D 【解析】“keep a balance between...and...”意为“在……和……之间保持平衡”。 23.Look at the picture.The man is holding a . A.clock B.book C.flower D.bowl 【答案】C 【解析】图片中人物手拿的应该是“花”。 24.There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam and the best is by train because the journey takes only four hours. A.choice B.subject C.question D.purpose 【答案】A 【解析】四种方式中最优的“选择”是火车。 25.Although the match is moving in an unexpected ,our team will win finally,I believe. A.instruction B.introduction C.position D.direction 【答案】D 【解析】“moving in an unexpected direction”意为“朝着意想不到的方向发展”。 26.Listening to music:and watching films are both relaxing forms of . A.achievement B.agreement C.development D.entertainment 【答案】D 【解析】听音乐和看电影是娱乐形式。 27.Mr.Fang introduces a lot about the which is organized to help wild animals. A.product B.promise C.present D.project 【答案】D 【解析】帮助野生动物的“项目”。 28.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of . A.achievement B.department C.treatment D.entertainment 【答案】A 【解析】“a sense of achievement”意为“成就感”。 29.My grandma is good at paper-cutting.She can cut out pictures in the cartoon characters. A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality 【答案】C 【解析】“cut out pictures in the shape of...”意为“剪成……形状”。 30.From my on the top of the TV tower,I can have a perfect view of our city. A.tradition B.condition C.position D.situation 【答案】C 【解析】“From my position on the top...”意为“从我（在塔顶）的位置”。 31.Girls in our class show interest in .Some like painting and others like dancing. A.art B.sports C.fashion D.literature 【答案】A 【解析】绘画和跳舞都属于“艺术”。 32.The hat is not the right for me.I'd like a smaller one. A.size B.style C.colour D.material 【答案】A 【解析】想要小一点的帽子，说明“尺码”不合适。 （3） 代词 33.Oh,come on! Stop telling me what to do.Mind own business. A.you B.your C.us D.our 【答案】B 【解析】“Mind your own business”意为“管好你自己的事”。 34.We're looking for who can deal with the new computer virus. A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything 【答案】A 【解析】寻找能对付新病毒的人，用 someone（某人）。 35."What's that?" is of the first things that children say. A.some B.each C.one D.that 【答案】C 【解析】“one of the first things”意为“其中之一”。 36.Think about it and as :have you really done everything right? A.you B.yourself C.me D.myself 【答案】B 【解析】“as yourself”意为“作为你自己”。 37.---You've been so quiet today,Tom.Talk to me.Say something. ! ---What am I supposed to say after all this?Just leave me alone! A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 【答案】B 【解析】这里表示“随便说点什么”，用 anything 符合祈使句语气。 38.I've visited New York and Los Angeles,but I don't like of them very much. A.either B.any C.neither D.none 【答案】A 【解析】否定句中表示两者都不喜欢，用 “don’t like either of them”。 39.The twin brothers are good at football and of them have a talent for sports. A.neither B.either C.both D.all 【答案】C 【解析】双胞胎都擅长足球，用 both。 40.---It's neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming,making a perfect place to live in or visit. ---Right.I went there last year. A.that B.one C.this D.it 【答案】D 【解析】此处用 it 作形式宾语，指代昆明。 41.The children have painted since could first pick up a brush. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 【答案】A 【解析】从句主语用主格 they，指孩子们。 42.Sandy is well organized. Exactly. in her room is in good order. A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.None 【答案】B 【解析】房间里“每样东西”都井井有条。 43.My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English.I thank very much. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 【答案】B 【解析】动词 thank 后接宾格 her。 44.Your school library looks as modem as .Can you show me around? A.we B.us C.our D.ours 【答案】D 【解析】比较的是“我们的图书馆”，用名词性物主代词 ours。 45.Children often hurt when they play that game. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 【答案】D 【解析】游戏时孩子们“伤到自己”，用反身代词。 46.---Coffee or tea,Frank? ---Coffee,please.To get relaxed, is better than a cup of coffee. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 【答案】A 【解析】“没有什么比一杯咖啡更好”，用 nothing。 47.Learning is a life-long journey,for it brings us new every day. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 【答案】D 【解析】学习每天带给我们“一些”新的东西。 48.The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of is rapidly increasing. A.us B.you C.him D.them 【答案】D 【解析】指代前面复数野生动物，用 them。 49. is our duty to make our country better and stronger. A.It B.This C.That D.One 【答案】A 【解析】“It is our duty...”为固定句型，it 作形式主语。 50.---Coffee or milk,Jeff?--- is OK.I care little about it. A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 【答案】C 【解析】两者任选其一，用 either；前文 “Coffee or milk” 是两种选择。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由10份专题训练卷与4份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第1卷，知识点包括词法知识（冠词、代词、名词）。 2026年湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟模拟卷》 第1卷 词法知识（冠词、代词、名词） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择 (共50小题；每小题2分，满分100分) （1） 冠词 1.It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live rest of her life in her hometown,China. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 2.As a student in modem China,everybody should work hard to live meaningful life. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 3.Yangzhou is city full of history,culture and mouthwatering food. A.the;a B.a; a C.the;the D.a/ 4.---Betty began to play violin at the age of four. ---No wonder she plays so well. A.a B.an C.the D./ 5.I usually have lunch with my classmates at school. A./ B.a C.an D.the 6.China is country with a history of more than5,000 years. A.the B.a C.an D./ 7.The2022Winter Olympics impressed me a lot,and moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 8.---Mum,I'm so hungry.Would you please pass apple to me? ---OK.Here you are. A.不填 B.a C.an D.the 9.China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s, according to World Bank. A. a; a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a 10.My brother often plays football with his classmates after school. A.a B.an C./ D.the 11.Autumn is best season to visit the Great Wall in China. A./ B.a C.an D.the 12.Travelling to Yancheng, beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience. A.a B.an C.the D./ 13.Me and My Winter Games is interesting film.It's a gift for Beijing 2022. A.a B.an C.the D./ （2） 名词 14. ---Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18? ---They have like small size and short development cycle. A.stages B.advantages C.messages D.passages 15.After she was brought back to China,the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good in her new home and got better. A.education B.communication C.entertainment D.treatment 16.The main of the cities along the Grand Canal(大运河)is history and culture. A.attraction B.pollution C.invention D.situation 17.--- are easily made,but not easily kept. ----That's true.Once you make one, be sure to keep it. A.Speeches B.Decisions C.Promises D.Suggestions 18.---What places of interest are there in Yangzhou? ---I recommend the Slender West Lake.A boat tour is a wonderful ! A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research 19.---Good news!The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again. ---Great! No matter who wins the medals,it is the of our country. A.price B.pioneer C.pride D.pain 20.---The girl's beautiful pronunciation caught our in yesterday's English speech competition. ---Yes,many students couldn't help cheering for her. A.condition B.attention C.invention D.position 21.Of all the ,I love summer best. A.seasons B.subjects C.colors D.hobbies 22.As a student,you should keep a between your schoolwork and your hobbies. A.diary B.record C.secret D.balance 23.Look at the picture.The man is holding a . A.clock B.book C.flower D.bowl 24.There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam and the best is by train because the journey takes only four hours. A.choice B.subject C.question D.purpose 25.Although the match is moving in an unexpected ,our team will win finally,I believe. A.instruction B.introduction C.position D.direction 26.Listening to music:and watching films are both relaxing forms of . A.achievement B.agreement C.development D.entertainment 27.Mr.Fang introduces a lot about the which is organized to help wild animals. A.product B.promise C.present D.project 28.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of . A.achievement B.department C.treatment D.entertainment 29.My grandma is good at paper-cutting.She can cut out pictures in the cartoon characters. A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality 30.From my on the top of the TV tower,I can have a perfect view of our city. A.tradition B.condition C.position D.situation 31.Girls in our class show interest in .Some like painting and others like dancing. A.art B.sports C.fashion D.literature 32.The hat is not the right for me.I'd like a smaller one. A.size B.style C.colour D.material （3） 代词 33.Oh,come on! Stop telling me what to do.Mind own business. A.you B.your C.us D.our 34.We're looking for who can deal with the new computer virus. A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything 35."What's that?" is of the first things that children say. A.some B.each C.one D.that 36.Think about it and as :have you really done everything right? A.you B.yourself C.me D.myself 37.---You've been so quiet today,Tom.Talk to me.Say something. ! ---What am I supposed to say after all this?Just leave me alone! A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 38.I've visited New York and Los Angeles,but I don't like of them very much. A.either B.any C.neither D.none 39.The twin brothers are good at football and of them have a talent for sports. A.neither B.either C.both D.all 40.---It's neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming,making a perfect place to live in or visit. ---Right.I went there last year. A.that B.one C.this D.it 41.The children have painted since could first pick up a brush. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 42.Sandy is well organized. Exactly. in her room is in good order. A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.None 43.My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English.I thank very much. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 44.Your school library looks as modem as .Can you show me around? A.we B.us C.our D.ours 45.Children often hurt when they play that game. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 46.---Coffee or tea,Frank? ---Coffee,please.To get relaxed, is better than a cup of coffee. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 47.Learning is a life-long journey,for it brings us new every day. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 48.The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of is rapidly increasing. A.us B.you C.him D.them 49. is our duty to make our country better and stronger. A.It B.This C.That D.One 50.---Coffee or milk,Jeff?--- is OK.I care little about it. A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $