Unit 4 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册练习手册（外研版）

Section IV De 基础巩固 一、词性转化 L.disappointed(ad.)失望的→ (ad山.)令人失望的→ (n.)失望 2.original(ad.)原先的，最初的→ (n.)起源；起因→ (ad.）起初 3.brief(ad.)短暂的→ (ad.)简 要地；短暂地 4.fictional(ad.)虚构的，编造的→ (n.)小说 二、单句语法填空 1. brief)speaking,the meeting was a success 2.There is no doubt that his drunk driving resulted the accident. 3.Many buildings on the campus are his (origin)creations. 4.I became popular my own right, without my father's help. 5.His success depended a large extent on his family's support. 6.In order to escape (catch),the thief tried to hide himself among the trees but failed. 7.The research group produced two reports (base)on the survey. 8.Being the coach,I was excited,but to my (disappoint),we were defeated. Unit 4 Stage and screen veloping ideas 三、短语英汉互译 1.以…为基础 2.以…结束 3.导致 4.符合；不辜负 5.在某种程度上 6.从…逃离 7.be glued to 8.all too often 9.with..in mind 10.stand out 11.turn...into 12.in its own right 四、句子英汉互译 1.All too often,great words end up being turned into cinematic“turkeys'”. 2.Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of "the most beautiful woman in the world",influencing opinions of the movie to some extent. 3.With this in mind,perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right,and not against its original source. 4.这背后的一个重要原因是，一本书通常需 练 45 N 高中英语必修第二册（外研版） 要花几天的时间阅读完，而一部电影不会 超过两小时。 5.通常，人们只根据外表来购买钢笔。 6.任何违法的人都逃脱不了惩罚。 7.请相信我，我会履行自己的诺言。 8.她凭借自己的能力成为一名十分富有的 女性。 五、句式转换 想想看，教材中是怎样表达相同意思 的？都使用了什么句子结构或表达方式？ 1.One of the key reasons behind this is that a movie typically lasts less than two hours, but reading a book usually takes a few days. 2.Many people thought she didn't match He- len's title of "the most beautiful woman in the world",so it influenced opinions of the movie more or less. 3.Different people have different opinions 46)练 about Hamlet. 4.Knowing this,perhaps we should judge a movie on its own,and not compare it with its original source. 六、小练笔 介绍一部你看过的由文学作品改编的影 视作品，谈谈你对于这部影视作品改编成功 与否的观点，以及造成这种结果的原因。请 写到你的小练笔本上。 拓展训练 I.语法填空 Peking Opera is 1. form of traditional Chinese theatre that combines music,vocal performance,dance and acrobatic (杂技).It2. (arise)in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.The form was 3. extreme)popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.Major performance troupes(剧团) 4. (base)in Beijing and Tianjin in the north,and Shanghai in the south.It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan. Speech,song,dance and combat(搏斗) (be)the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera,which are also the basic 6 skill)for performers and is usually trained since the performers are very young.There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng,Dan,Jing,and Chou,each of 7. has its own costume and mask- paintings.Masks with different colours have different meanings,which is used 8. represent)the character of the roles and illustrate their 9. (emotion)state. No China trip is complete without 10. watch)the classic Peking Opera!Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera! Ⅱ.阅读理解 We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parks less than 10 minutes' walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play.However,what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen-any screen-and stare at it for hours. They are not alone.Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens,split between watching television and using the Internet. In the past few years,an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago,film-maker David Bond realised that his children,then aged five and three,were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "choco- late"into his three-year-old son's ear without getting a response.He realized that something needed to change,and,being a London media Unit 4 Stage and screen type,appointed himself "marketing director for Nature".He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network,a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature. "Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,”David Bond says..“There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven,then being outdoors will be a habit for life."His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now:"We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while.” Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there,and it needs our children as much as they need it.Let us get them out and let them play ()1.What is the problem with the au- thor's children? A.They often annoy the neighbours. B.They are tired of doing their homework. C.They have no friends to play with. D.They stay in front of screens for too long. ()2.How did David Bond advocate his idea? 练 47 N 高中英语必修第二册（外研版） A.By making a documentary film. B.By organizing outdoor activities. C.By advertising in London media. D.By creating a network of friends. ()3.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“charts”in Paragraph 2? A.Records. B.Predicts. C.Delays. (48)练 D.Confirms. )4.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Let Children Have Fun B.Young Children Need More Free Time C.Market Nature to Children D.David Bond:A Role Model for ChildrenN 高中英语必修第二册（外研版） 6.Having seen the whole performance,the boy was on the edge of his seat. 7.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. 8.They had been preparing the performance for se- veral weeks and it ticked all the right boxes 9.戏一开场，是乐队弹奏中国传统乐器，我这个西 方人的耳朵听到了一种全新的声音。 10.从表演中感受到爱、怒、惧、哀等强烈情感， 我很容易就体会到了《哈姆雷特》的主题。 五、句式转换 1.Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full of confidence. 2.Some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! 3.Seeing the main characters come on stage,I was surprised！ 4.But the music,exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience. 5.But,in fact,I was on the edge of my seat! 拓展训练 语法填空 1.their 2.qualities 3.beginning 4.as 5.for 6.that 7.suggests 8.powerful 9.usually 10.to provide Section lll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.extremely;extreme 2.absorb 3.absolutely 4.appeal 5.rudeness;rudely 6.arrangement 二、单句语法填空 1.if 2.on 3.Absorbed 4.appealing 5.is 6.arrangements 7.to 8.off 三、短语英汉互译 1.thanks to 2.stay up late 3.as the saying goes 4.can't wait to do sth.5.put on 6.take place 7.raise money8.一分耕耘一分收获9.或多或少地10.过 去常常做某事11.捐给慈善机构12.做出安排 13.…的数目14.比较A和B 96 拓展训练 阅读理解 1~4 CBDB Section IV Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.disappointing;disappointment 2.origin;originally 3.briefly 4.fiction 二、单句语法填空 1.Briefly 2.in 3.original 4.in 5.to 6.being caught 7.based 8.disappointment 三、短语英汉互译 1.base...on 2.end up doing 3.result in 4.live up to5.to some extent6.escape from7.全神贯注地看 着8.经常9.考虑到10.突出，显眼11.把…变 成12.凭借自身 四、句子英汉互译 1.很多时候，优秀的文学作品最终却变成了失败的 电影。 2.许多人认为她配不上海伦“世界上最美的女人” 的称号，这在一定程度上影响了对这部电影的评价。 3.知道了这点，也许我们应该从电影本身来评价 它，而不是将其与原始版本进行对比。 4.One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read,a movie typically lasts under two hours. 5.All too often,people buy a pen based only on looks. 6.No one can escape being punished if he breaks the law. 7.Please believe me.I will live up to my promise. 8.She became a very wealthy woman in her own right. 五、句式转换 1.One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read,a movie typically lasts under two hours. 2.Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of "the most beautiful woman in the world",influ- 参考答案。 encing opinions of the movie to some extent 的朋友是谁的电影。 3.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peo- 3.It is a warning that things may get out of hand. ple's eyes. 4.It is almost impossible to get hold of tickets for the 4.With this in mind,perhaps we should judge a final. movie in its own right,and not against its original source. 5.He gets bonus on top of his salary. 拓展训练 五、大练笔 I.语法填空 One possible version: 1.a 2.arose 3.extremely 4.are based 5.are Dear Miss Evans, 6.skills 7.which 8.to represent 9.emotional How are you doing these days?Recently my class- 10.watching mates and I have adapted a short play from our text and we Ⅱ.阅读理解 think that it needs improving in some aspects,so I am writ- 1-4 DAAC ing to ask you for some advice The play is adapted from The Million Pound Bank Section V Presenting ideas Note,the theme of which is the value of money,specifical- 基础巩固 ly the role of money in how people are often judged. 一、词性转化 However,we are not sure whether the plot is complete,re- 1.awkwardly 2.behaviour 3.normally 4.respon- flecting the beginning and the end of the story.We also sible;responsibly 5.absent want to know how to express our feelings while performing 二、单句语法填空 the play.So I'd like to know whether it is convenient for 1.absent 2.responsibility 3.for 4.behaviour you to give us your professional guidance in our school 5.Normally 6.on lecture hall next Sunday afternoon.We would be grateful if 三、短语英汉互译 you could do us a favor 1.get out of hand 2.get hold of 3.on top of I am looking forward to your reply 4.make a choice 5.not...but rather 6.behave perfectly Yours sincerely, 7.前不久8.改变人生的消息9.长期不在的父亲 Li Hua 10.一个虚构的王国11.被…所打动12.使自已更好 拓展训练 四、句子英汉互译 语法填空 1.米娅，一个不善交际的美国女孩儿，在她长期不 1.impossible 2.successfully 3.to be sent 4.the 在身边的父亲一一王储去世后，成为捷诺维亚的公主。 5.resulting 6.to/with 7.but 8.have been 9.its 2.它是关于做自己，使自己更好，以及了解你真正： 10.exploration Unit 5 On the road 1.be pleased with/be satisfied with/be content with Section I Starting out 2.would like to do 3.set off 4.an amazing experience 基础巩固 5.go on holiday6.旅游目的地7.独自8.十大热 一、词性转化 门景点9.在那种情况下10.只有 1.tourism;tourist 2.exploration;explorer 3.dan- 三、句子英汉互译 ger;endanger 1.Are you pleased with this destination?Are you 二、短语英汉互译 satisfied with the destination? 97