内容正文:
Module1-2句型转换
1.The desk is rough. (否定句,意思不变)
The desk ______ ______.
2.The lemons are sour (划线部分提问)
____ do the lemons ____?
3.That glass is smooth. (改为复数句)
____ ____ are smooth.
4.The sweets are sweet. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________
5.Those are glasses. (单数句)
_____ is a _____.
6.There are some lemons on the table. (一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ lemons on the table?
7.She can see a car. She can see some buses. (两句合成一句)
She can see _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
8.Is that flower beautiful? (改成肯定句)
___________________________________________
9.My sister can see a pink flower. (对划线部分提问)
_________ can _________ sister see?
10.I can see a plane. (改成否定句)
___________________________________________
11.The pineapple is hard. It’s smooth. (合并成一句)
_________________
12.I can touch the rabbit. (改成否定句)
______________________________
13.I like the Moon pie. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ like the Moon pie?
14.It is three yuan. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is it?
15.The apple is hard and smooth. (对划线部分提问)
How _______ the apple _______?
16.This coffee is sweet. (否定句,意思不变)
This coffee ________ ________.
17.There is a child sitting on the chair. (改为复数句)
___________________________________
18.The orange is sour. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
19.There is a boy in the room. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
20.It’s big and salty. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
___________________
21.The coffee is bitter. (改为否定句,句意不变)
___________________
22.That’s her car. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
___________________________________________
23.I can see an aeroplane. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
24.My mother has a red bicycle. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
25.I like lions. They are strong. (将两句合并为一句)
I like ______ ______.
26.Alice likes flowers. (改成一般疑问句)
______ Alice ______ flowers?
27.I have a dog. It’s white (合并为一句)
I have a ____ ____.
28.Are these blouses nice? (改为肯定句)
___________________________
29.Peter likes the grey robot. (改为否定句 )
___________________________
30.These are beautiful hats. (改为单数句)
___________________________
31.This is a beautiful scarf. (改为复数句)
_____________________________________
32.Are these lions strong? (改为肯定句)
_____________________________________
33.I like this red sweater. (改为一般疑问句,并否定回答)
_____________________________________
34.Peter has a grey robot. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________
35.I like this skateboard. (改为否定句)
________________________
36.This pair of gloves is yellow. (改为复数句)
________________________
37.That is the tiger’s foot. (改为复数句)
_____ are the tiger’s _____.
38.Does your father like animals? (否定回答)
____________________
39.Are those zebras tall? (改为肯定句)
____________________
40.I have three hats. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
41.I like lovely dolls. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________
42.I want this ball. (改为否定句)
______________________
43.He gets his hats back. (一般疑问句并肯回)
______________________
44.I can ride my bicycle very well. (改成一般疑问句并按要求回答)
______________ bicycle very well? Yes, ______________.
45.I like the skateboard. (对划线部分提问)
______________ like?
46.I have two pencils. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ have you?
47.I can see green trees in spring. (对划线部分提问)
_______ can _______ _______ in spring?
48.I like the clever dog. (改成否定句)
I _______ _______ the clever dog.
49.My brother can draw a horse. (改成一般疑问句)
_______ _______ brother draw a horse?
50.Lucy likes her new English book. (改成一般疑问句)
_______ Lucy _______ her new English book?
51.Tim and Tom are in the park. (改成一般疑问句)
____ Tim and ____ in the park?
52.I like cakes. (一般疑问句)
________ ________ like cakes?
53.They like skateboards. (改为否定句)
They _________ _________ skateboards.
54.That’s a nice jacket. (改为复数句)
_____________________________
55.It’s summer. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________
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参考答案
1. isn’t smooth
【详解】原句句意:这张桌子很粗糙。本题考查同义句转换。题干要求改为否定句,但意思不变,粗糙的意思是不光滑,光滑的smooth,is变为否定形式isn’t,故答案为isn’t,smooth。
2. How taste
【详解】原句句意:柠檬很酸。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是对口味提问,根据提示词,可知问句是问:柠檬尝起来怎么样?How do the lemons taste?故答案为How,taste。
3. Those glasses
【详解】原句句意:那个杯子很光滑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,That改为Those,glass改为glasses,故答案为Those,glasses。
4.How do the sweets taste? / How are the sweets?
【详解】原句句意:糖果很甜。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是糖果的味觉,用how提问,问句为:糖果尝起来怎么样?/糖果怎么样?品尝taste,动词,how后跟助动词do引导的一般疑问句,问糖果怎么样,后面没有实义动词,how后跟are引导的一般疑问句。故答案为How do the sweets taste? / How are the sweets?
5. That glass
【详解】句意:那些是玻璃杯。本题考查将复数句改为单数句,those的单数是that,glasses的单数是glass,故答案为That;glass。
6. Are any
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一些柠檬。本题考查句型转换,原句是there are句型,改为一般疑问句,将be动词are提前,首字母大写。some改为any,故答案为Are,any。
7. a car and some buses
【详解】原句句意:她能看见一辆汽车。她能看见一些公共汽车。本题考查句型转换,两句合成一句为:她能看见一辆汽车和一些公共汽车。故答案为a;car;and;some;buses。
8.That flower is beautiful.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:那朵花漂亮吗?改为肯定句,这是一般现在时的句子,主语+系动词be+形容词,故答案为That flower is beautiful.
9. What your
【详解】原句句意:我姐姐能看到一朵粉色的花。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是看见的物品,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your。故答案为What;your。
10.I can’t see a plane./I can not see a plane.
【详解】原句句意:我能看到一架飞机。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句,这是含有情态动词的句子,只需要在情态动词后加not,can not=can’t,故答案为I can’t see a plane./I can not see a plane.
11.The pineapple is hard and smooth.
【详解】原句句意:菠萝很硬。它很光滑。本题考查句型转换。合并成一句后句子为:菠萝既硬又光滑。用and连接连个形容词,故答案为The pineapple is hard and smooth.
12.I can’t touch the rabbit.
【详解】原句句意:我能触摸到兔子。本题考查句型转换,含有can的肯定句改为否定句,把can改为can’t不能,故答案为I can’t touch the rabbit.
13. Do you
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢月亮派。本题考查句型转换,原句主语是I,句子是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,主语I变you,故答案为Do,you。
14. How much
【详解】原句句意:它三元。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是价钱,用how much提问,故答案为How,much。
15. does feel
【详解】原句句意:这个苹果又硬又光滑。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是苹果的特征,问句问:这个苹果感觉怎么样?结构为:How+助动词+主语+动词原形?主语the apple是第三人称单数,助动词用does,感觉feel,故答案为does,feel。
16. isn’t bitter
【详解】句意:咖啡是甜的。改为否定句,意思不变,也就是咖啡不苦,苦的bitter,形容词前用be动词,主语the coffee是不可数名词,be动词用is,否定形式是isn't,故答案为isn't;bitter。
17.There are some children sitting on the chair.
【详解】句意:有一个孩子坐在椅子上。改为复数句系动词is要改为are,a要改为some,child改为复数形式children,故答案为There are some children sitting on the chair.
18.The orange isn’t sour.
【详解】句意:橘子是酸的。题意要求改为否定句,需用系动词is的否定形式isn’t,其它不变,故答案为The orange isn’t sour.。
19.Is there a boy in the room?
【详解】句意:房间里有一个男孩。根据题意,可知句子为there be句型的肯定形式。改为一般疑问句,只需把系动词is放到句首,其他不变,故答案为Is there a boy in the room?
【点睛】
20.—Is it big and salty? —No, it isn’t.
【详解】句意:它又大又咸。句子是含有be动词的句子,改为一般疑问句的时候,应该把be动词提前。其否定回答是No, 主语+isn't. 故答案为—Is it big and salty? —No, it isn’t.
【点睛】
21.The coffee isn’t sweet. / The coffee is not sweet.
【详解】句意:咖啡是苦的。改为否定句,在系词后面加not,说咖啡是不甜的。甜的sweet,故答案为The coffee isn’t sweet. / The coffee is not sweet.
22.Is that her car? Yes, it is.
【详解】句意:那是她的车。句子改为一般疑问句,是把is提前,所以句子是Is that her car? 肯定回答是Yes, it is. 故答案为Is that her car? Yes, it is.
23.What can you see?
【详解】句意:我可以看到一架飞机。划线部分是an aeroplane,故疑问词应该用what。划线后,句子应该是你能看到什么?故答案为What can you see?
【点睛】
24.Does your mother have a red bicycle?
【详解】句意:我妈妈有一辆红色的自行车。本句是一般现在时,主语My mother, 动词has,变一般疑问句,需要用到助动词does,my变your你的,动词has还原成have,注意首字母大写,句意为你妈妈有一辆红色自行车吗?故答案为Does your mother have a red bicycle?
25. strong lions
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢狮子。它们是强壮的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。合并为一句可说我喜欢强壮的狮子I like strong lions. 故答案为strong,lions。
26. Does like
【详解】原句句意:爱丽丝喜欢花。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,问句需借助助动词,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后跟动词原形like,故答案为Does,like。
27. white dog
【详解】原句句意:我有一只狗。它是白色的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。合并为一句可说:我有一只白色的狗。white白色的,dog狗,空前有不定冠词a,所以dog用单数,故答案为white,dog。
28.These blouses are nice.
【详解】原句句意:这些衬衫好看吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为肯定句,把are放在主语后,句末变句号,故答案为These blouses are nice.
29.Peter doesn’t like the grey robot.
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢这个灰色的机器人。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是动词的第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,likes变原形like,故答案为Peter doesn’t like the grey robot.
30.This is a beautiful hat.
【详解】原句句意:这些是漂亮的帽子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句。these are改为this is,beautiful hats改为a beautiful hat,故答案为This is a beautiful hat.
31.These are (some) beautiful scarves.
【详解】原句句意:这是一条漂亮的围巾。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,this is 改为these are,a beautiful scarf改为(some) beautiful scarves,故答案为These are (some) beautiful scarves.
32.These lions are strong.
【详解】原句句意:这些狮子强壮吗?本题考查句型转换。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是these lions,改为肯定句,把these lions提前,故答案为These lions are strong.
33.Do you like the red sweater? No, I don’t.
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢这件红色的毛衣。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,主语I变you,否定回答是No, I don’t. 故答案为Do you like the red sweater? No, I don’t.
34.Peter doesn’t have a grey robot. / Peter hasn’t a grey robot.
【详解】原句句意:彼得有一个灰色的机器人。本题考查句型转换。含有has的肯定句,改为否定句,可在has前加助动词doesn’t,has变原形,也可以在has后加not,has not的缩写是hasn’t,故答案为Peter doesn’t have a grey robot. / Peter hasn’t a grey robot.
35.I don’t like this skateboard.
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢这个滑板。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时的肯定句,主语是 I(我),谓语是 like(喜欢),要将其变为否定句,需借助助动词do,在do后加not,do not可缩写为don't ,然后接动词原形like,即I don’t like this skateboard. 故答案为I don’t like this skateboard.
36.These pairs of gloves are yellow.
【详解】句意:这副手套是黄色的。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,This的复数是These,pair的复数是pairs,is的复数是are,故答案为These pairs of gloves are yellow.
37. Those feet
【详解】句意:那是老虎的脚。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数,that指示代词,那个,那,改为复数those,那些。foot可数名词,脚,改为复数feet。故答案为Those;feet。
38.No, he doesn’t.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:你爸爸喜欢动物吗?does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+doesn’t. 问句主语是your father,答语主语用he,故答案为No, he doesn’t.
39.Those zebras are tall.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:那些斑马高吗?改为肯定句,主语+be+表语,故答案为Those zebras are tall.
40.How many hats do you have?
【详解】句意:我有三顶帽子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,hats是可数名词,用How many多少提问。句子结构为How many+名词复数+助动词+主语+动词原形?名词复数是hats,陈述句主语是I,疑问句主语用you,句子为一般现在时态,助动词用do,动词原形为have。故答案为How many hats do you have?
41.Do you like lovely dolls?
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢可爱的娃娃。本题考查句型转换。这是一般现在时的句子,句子含有实意动词,借助于助动词do来变一般疑问句,I变为you,Do+主语+动词原形+其他?故答案为Do you like lovely dolls?
42.I don’t want this ball.
【详解】原句句意:我想要这个球。本题考查句型转换,want是实义动词,I是第一人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词don’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为I don’t want this ball.
43.—Does he get his hats back?
—Yes, he does.
【详解】原句句意:他拿回了他的帽子。本题考查句型转换,原句为陈述句,时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,变成一般疑问句用助动词does,gets变成原形get,句号变成问号,肯定回答为“Yes, he does.”故答案为—Does he get his hats back?—Yes, he does.
44. Can you ride your I can
【详解】原句句意:我的自行车骑得很好。本题考查句型转换,含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,I变you,my变your,Can you ride your bicycle very well? 肯定回答是Yes, I can. 故答案为Can you ride your,I can。
45.What do you
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢滑板。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是喜欢的东西,用what提问,问句为:你喜欢什么?结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为What do you。
46. How many pencils
【详解】原句句意:我有两支铅笔。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是数量,pencils是可数名词复数,用how many提问,故答案为How,many,pencils。
47. What you see
【详解】原句句意:我在春天能看到绿色的树。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是能看到的东西,用what提问,问句为:你能在春天看到什么?故答案为What,you,see。
48. don’t like
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢聪明的狗。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为don’t,like。
49. Can your
【详解】句意:我哥哥/弟弟会画一匹马。本题考查句型转换,含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,my变your,故答案为Can,your。
50. Does like
【详解】原句句意:露西喜欢她的新英语书。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语Lucy是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,实义动词变原形like,故答案为Does,like。
51. Are Tom
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:蒂姆和汤姆在公园里。改为一般疑问句,这是一般现在时的句子,系动词be+主语+其他,故答案为Are;Tom。
52. Do you
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢蛋糕。根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,like是实义动词,变为一般疑问句用助动词,I变为you,助动词用do,并将助动词提到句首,首字母大写。故答案为Do;you。
53. don’t like
【详解】原句句意:他们喜欢滑板。该句是一般现在时态,变为否定句时,其结构为主语 + don't / doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他。该句主语是they,助动词用don’t,like用原形,故答案为don’t;like。
【点睛】
54.Those are nice jackets.
【详解】原句句意:那是一个好的夹克衫。改为复数句时,That需变为Those,is需变为are,a nice jacket需变为nice jackets。复数句为:Those are nice jackets. 故答案为Those are nice jackets.
【点睛】
55.What season is it?
【详解】句意:现在是夏天。对summer提问用疑问词what season,系词放在疑问词后面,首字母大写,故答案为What season is it?
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