内容正文:
Module 1-2 句型转换
1.Jane usually plays with her friend. (现在进行时)
Jane ______ ______ with her friend now.
2.My parents are walking on the beach. (划线部分提问)
______ _____ your parents walking?
3.Get up, Kitty. (改为否定句)
______________________________
4.The elephant can shake the tree. (用now改写)
The elephant _______ _______ the tree now.
5.There are some shells in the sand. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________
6.Are these knives sharp? (改为单数句)
______ ______ ______ sharp?
7.Please play the drum. (改成否定句)
_________ _________ the drum.
8.These pineapples are smooth and hard. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ these pineapples?
9.The brothers can touch the elephant. (改为否定句)
The brothers _______ touch the elephant.
10.The elephant is smooth and hard. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the elephant feel?
11.Four brothers are under the tree. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ four brothers?
12.This doll is soft. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ this doll _______?
13.The shadow grows long in the evening. (一般疑问句)
_______ the shadow _______ long in the evening?
14.Please walk down the road. (改为否定句)
_______ _______ walk down the road.
15.The tree’s shadow is long. The tree’s shadow is short. (改为选择疑问句)
_______ the tree’s shadow _______ _______ _______?
16.Are these purple grapes sour? (改肯定句)
_______ _______ _______ are sour.
17.My sister can swim. (dance) (改选择疑问句)
______________________________
18.These bags are rough. (smooth) (改选择疑问句)
______________________________
19.The man walks down the road. (改为否定句)
________________________________
20.The shadow is on the bench. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________
21.Is it a peach? Is it a plum? (合并成选择疑问句)
_______________________________________
22.These grapes are on a big vine. (一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
23.I've got some long pens. (一般疑问句)
______ you got ______ long pens?
24.There is some juice in the picnic basket. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
25.Andy goes to school at seven in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________
26.My mum cooks dinner at six in the evening. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
27.That knife is sharp. (改为否定句,句意不变)
That knife __________ ______.
28.These knives are sharp. (改为单数句)
_________ _________ _________ sharp.
29.Play in the swimming pool. (改为否定句)
_______ __________ in the swimming pool.
30.There is a bowl of food on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ of food _______ _______ on the desk?
31.Peter needs some juice for a picnic. (一般疑问句)
_______ Peter _______ _______ juice for a picnic?
32.I like these ones. I like those ones. (选择疑问句)
_______ you _______ these ones _______ those ones?
33.Danny likes playing volleyball. (一般疑问句)
_______ Danny _______ playing volleyball?
34.This is Bill’s picture book. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
35.Please do your homework, children. (改为否定句)
______________________________________________
36.Is there a kite in the sky? (改为复数句)
____________________________________________
37.Danny is riding a bicycle in the park. (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
38.They like swimming in summer. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
____________________________________________
39.My parents like walking on the beach. (对划线部分提问)
______________________
40.Their shadows are behind them. (改为单数句)
______________________
41.We had two classes yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________
42.Maths is my favourite subject. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
43.Peter went to school by bus yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________
44.I have a little rabbit. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
45.What’s your favourite sport? (根据实际情况回答问题)
___________________________________
46.I like cherries. I like grapes. (合并为选择疑问句)
_____________________________________________
47.The Wangs are in the garden. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the ________?
48.Alice likes playing volleyball very much. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
_______________________________________
49.Does Kitty do her homework at school? (改为现在进行时)
_______ Kitty _______ her homework now?
50.The boy watches TV every Sunday. (改为现在进行时)
The boy ______________TV now.
51.Ben and I are making a kite. (一般疑问句)
_______ Ben and you _______ a kite?
52.Look at the moon. (否定句)
_______ look at the moon.
53.Would you like to join us? (句意不变)
_______ you _______ to join us?
54.Min is hungry. Min is thirsty. (选择疑问句)
_______ Min _______ _______ thirsty?
55.Milly shakes the tree. (改为现在进行时)
Milly _______ _______ the tree now.
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《Module 1-2 句型转换》参考答案
1. is playing
【详解】原句句意:珍妮通常和她的朋友玩。本题考查句型转换。改为现在进行时,主语+系动词be+动词现在分词+其他,主语是Jane,系动词是is,play的现在分词是playing,故答案为is;playing。
2. Where are
【详解】原句句意:我父母在海滩上散步。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“在海滩上”,对地点提问用疑问词where,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中有be动词are,变为一般疑问句要把are提到主语的前面。故答案为Where;are.
3.Don’t get up, Kitty.
【详解】原句句意:基蒂,起床吧。本题考查句型转换,该句是祈使句,改为否定句在句首加Don’t。故答案为Don’t get up, Kitty.
4. is shaking
【详解】原句句意:大象能摇动树。本题考查句型转换,用now改写句子,即改为现在进行时,结构为be动词+动词的现在分词,主语the elephant为第三人称单数,be动词用is,shake的现在分词形式为shaking,故答案为is,shaking。
5.There aren’t/are not any shells in the sand.
【详解】原句句意:沙子里有一些贝壳。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。该句为there be句型,改为否定句只需在be后加上not,即在are后加not,变成are not,可缩写为aren’t,some改为any,故答案为There aren’t/are not any shells in the sand.
6. Is this knife
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:这些刀锋利吗?改为单数句,are改为is,these改为this,knives改为knife,故答案为Is;this;knife。
7. Please don’t play
【详解】句意:请敲鼓。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句,变成否定句在动词前加don't,动词是原形。故答案为Please;don’t play。
8. How about
【详解】句意:这些菠萝又滑又硬。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是对菠萝的描述,询问某物如何可以用How about怎么样提问,故答案为How;about。
9.can’t
【详解】本题考查肯定句与否定句的转换。句意:兄弟俩可以触摸大象。句中有情态动词can,改为否定句在can后面加not,can not可以缩写为can’t。故答案为can’t。
10. How does
【详解】句意:这头大象又光滑又坚硬。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词how,句子为一般现在时态,因为句子中含有实意动词,主语the elephant是第三人称单数,变为疑问句借助于助动词does。故答案为How;does。
11. Where are
【详解】句意:四兄弟在树下。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是位置,用Where在哪里提问,后面加系动词引导的一般疑问句,系动词是are,故答案为Where;are。
12. How does feel
【详解】句意:这个娃娃很软。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是感觉,用How+助动词+主语+feel?句型提问。主语this doll是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时态,助动词用is。故答案为How;does;feel。
13. Does grow
【详解】原句句意:阴影在傍晚变得很长。本题考查句型转换,这是一般现在时,句子含有实意动词,改为一般疑问句,借助于助动词does,Does+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Does;grow。
14. Please don’t
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:请沿着这条路走。改为否定句,祈使句的否定形式,don’t+动词原形+其他,故答案为Please;don’t。
15. Is long or short
【详解】句意:树的影子很长。树的影子很短。本题考查句型转换,改为选择疑问句,句子中有系动词is,所以句子结构为:Is+主语+形容词+or+形容词? 句子为Is the tree’s shadow long or short? 故答案为Is;long;or;short。
16. These purple grapes
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:这些紫色的葡萄酸的。改为肯定句,主语+系动词+表语,主语是these,系词are放在主语后面,其他的不变,故答案为These;purple;grapes。
17.Can your sister swim or dance?
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我的妹妹/姐姐会跳舞。改为选择疑问句,can放到主语前,my变your,swim和dance用or连接,故答案为Can your sister swim or dance?
18.Are these bags rough or smooth?
【详解】原句句意:这些包是粗糙的。本题考查句型转换。改为选择疑问句,改写后的句意为:这些包是粗糙的还是光滑的?句子结构为be动词+主语+形容词+or+形容词?两个形容词为rough粗糙的,smooth光滑的,故答案为Are these bags rough or smooth?
19.The man doesn’t walk down the road.
【详解】原句句意:那人沿着路走。原句实义动词walks是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn't,实义动词变原形walk,故答案为The man doesn’t walk down the road.
20.Is the shadow on the bench?
【详解】原句句意:影子在长椅上。改为一般疑问句将is提前即可,故答案为Is the shadow on the bench?
21.Is it a peach or a plum?
【详解】句意:它是一个桃子吗?它是一个李子吗?题干要求合并成选择疑问句,选择疑问句句子结构为:系动词+主语+选择部分+or+选择部分?主语it是第三人称单数,be动词用is,or连接a peach与a plum,故答案为Is it a peach or a plum?
22.Are these grapes on a big vine?
【详解】句意:这些葡萄在一棵大葡萄藤上。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意改为一般疑问句应将be动词are提前,首字母大写,句尾句号改为问号,故答案为Are these grapes on a big vine?
【点睛】
23. Have any
【详解】原句句意:我有一些长钢笔。have got有,改为一般疑问句将have提前,将some改为any,故答案为Have;any。
【点睛】
24.There isn’t any juice in the picnic basket.
【详解】句意:在野餐篮子里有一些果汁。改为否定句,Some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句或者否定句。野餐篮子里没有果汁。There isn’t any juice in the picnic basket.故答案为There isn’t any juice in the picnic basket.
25.Does Andy go to school at seven in the morning?
【详解】句意:安迪早上七点去上学。该句是一般现在时,将该句改为一般疑问句,要用助动词does,助动词后加动词原形,故答案为Does Andy go to school at seven in the morning?
【点睛】
26.My mum doesn’t cook dinner at six in the evening.
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈在晚上六点钟做晚饭。由于原句谓语动词为cooks,因此变为否定句时需加助动词doesn't,cooks还原成cook,其他部分照抄。故答案为My mum doesn’t cook dinner at six in the evening.
【点睛】
27. isn’t blunt
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:那把小刀很尖锐。改为否定句,句意不变,那把小刀不钝。blunt钝的,故答案为isn’t;blunt。
28. This knife is
【详解】原句句意:这些刀很锋利。本题考查句型转换,改为单数句,these改为this,knives改为knife,are改为is,故答案为This;knife;is。
29. Don’t play
【详解】原句句意:在游泳池里玩耍。本题考查句型转换,该句是祈使句,改为否定句在句首加Don’t,否定祈使句的结构为Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t,play。
30. How many bowls are there
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一碗食物。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是a,对数量提问用how many,后接可数名词单复数,bowl的复数是bowls,bowls of food是复数,所以be动词要变为are,放在there的前面。故答案为How many;bowls;are;there。
31. Does need any
【详解】句意:彼得需要一些果汁去野餐。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语Peter是第三人称单数,助动词用Does,needs改为动词原形need,some改为any,故答案为Does;need;any。
32. Do like or
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢这些。我喜欢那些。本题考查句型转换。原句中like是实义动词,改成选择疑问句要借助助动词do,后接动词原形like,these ones和those ones用or连接,故答案为Do;like;or。
33. Does like
【详解】句意:丹尼喜欢排球。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句,由句意可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数Danny,用助动词Does引导,助动词后跟动词原形,动词likes变为原型like,首字母大写,故答案为Does;like。
34.Whose picture book is this?
【详解】原句句意:这是比尔的图画书。划线部分是Bill’s,故用whose谁的提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Whose picture book is this?
35.Please don’t do your homework, children.
【详解】句意:孩子们,请写作业。句子是祈使句,否定形式是don't +祈使句,故答案为Please don’t do your homework, children.
36.Are there any kites in the sky?
【详解】句意:天空中有风筝吗?题干要求改为复数句,Is改为Are,a kite改为some kites,句子是一般疑问句,把some改为any,故答案为Are there any kites in the sky?
37.Where is Danny riding a bicycle?
【详解】句意:Danny正在公园里骑自行车。划线部分是地点,故用where提问。故答案为Where is Danny riding a bicycle?
【点睛】
38.—Do they like swimming in summer? —No, they don’t.
【详解】原句句意:在夏天他们喜欢游泳。一般疑问句结构为:助动词+主语+谓语动词+其它+?句中主语They是复数,所以助动词用Do,其它不变即可。一般疑问句肯定回答为:Yes,主语+助动词。否定回答为:No,主语+助动词+not。故答案为—Do they like swimming in summer? —No, they don’t.
【点睛】
39.Where do your parents like walking?
【详解】原句句意:我父母亲喜欢在海滩上散步。划线部分是 on the beach,故用where哪里提问,后跟一般疑问句,like是实意动词,主语是复数人称,故需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Where do your parents like walking?
40.His / Her shadow is behind him / her.
【详解】句意:他们的影子在他们身后。该句时态为一般现在时,题意要求改为单数句,主语应变为His / Her shadow, 为单数第三人称,其对应的be应变为is,them也应变为him / her,故答案为His / Her shadow is behind him / her.。
41.We didn’t have two classes yesterday afternoon.
【详解】原句句意:昨天下午我们上了两节课。该句是一般过去时态,had实意动词,改为否定句需加助动词didn't,原动词恢复原形,故答案为We didn’t have two classes yesterday afternoon.
42.What is your favourite subject?
【详解】原句句意:数学是我最喜欢的学科。划线部分是Maths,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your,故答案为What is your favourite subject?
43.Did Peter go to school by bus yesterday?
【详解】句意:彼得昨天乘公共汽车去上学。根据句中的yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时。改为一般疑问句,需要把助动词did放到句首,did后面接动词原形go,其他不变,故答案为Did Peter go to school by bus yesterday?
【点睛】
44.What do you have?
【详解】句意:我有一只小兔子。根据划线部分指某物,用疑问词what什么引导,后面接一般疑问句,主语用第二人称,助动词用do,句意为你有什么?故答案为 What do you have?
45.例:I like playing football best.
【详解】句意:你最喜欢什么运动?根据实际情况回答问题,答案不唯一,合理即可,如我最喜欢足球。故答案为I like playing football best.
46.Do you like cherries or grapes?
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢樱桃。我喜欢葡萄。这两句为一般现在时态,变为选择疑问句时要用or来连接两个相同成分,句意为:你喜欢樱桃还是葡萄?主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you like cherries or grapes?
47. Where are Wangs
【详解】句意为王一家在花园里。对划线部分提问应该用Where,后面跟一般疑问句。故答案为Where;are;Wangs。
48.Does Alice like playing volleyball very much? No, she doesn’t.
【详解】原句句意:爱丽丝非常喜欢打排球。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,主语是Alice,需借助助动词does,后跟动词原形like,其他不变;否定回答用No,does提问用does来回答,后加not表示否定,可以缩写为doesn’t。故答案为Does Alice like playing volleyball very much? No, she doesn’t.
49. Is doing
【详解】原句句意:凯蒂经常在学校做作业吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为现在进行时,系动词+主语+动词现在分词+其他,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is,do的现在分词是doing,故答案为Is;doing。
50. is
watching
【详解】原句句意:男孩每周日看电视。本题考查句型转换,原句为一般现在时,改为现在进行时,结构为be动词+动词的现在分词,主语the boy是可数名词单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词形式为watching,故答案为is;watching。
51. Are making
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:本和我正在制作风筝。这是现在进行时的句子,改为一般疑问句,系动词+主语+动词现在分词+其他,主语是本和你,用系动词are,故答案为Are;making。
52.Don’t
【详解】原句句意:看这个房间。本题考查句型转换,该句是祈使句,改为否定句在句首加Don’t。故答案为Don’t。
53. Do want
【详解】原句句意:你想加入到我们中来吗?本题考查句型转换,would like to do = want to do想要做某事,一般疑问句需加助动词do,后跟动词原形。故答案为Do;want。
54. Is hungry or
【详解】句意:敏饿了。敏渴了。本题考查句型转换,句子中有系动词,改为选择疑问句,句子结构是Is+主语+形容词+or+形容词? 句子是Is Min hungry or thirsty? 故答案为Is;hungry;or。
55. is shaking
【详解】句意:米莉摇树。本题考查句型转换。改为现在进行时,其基本结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他,主语Milly是第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词shake用其现在分词形式shaking,故答案为is;shaking。
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