内容正文:
副词的比较级和最高级 专项训练 1 . I jumped _ than Bill in the sports meeting last year. A . high B . higher C . highest D . the highest 2 . — Kevin has changed a lot. — Yes. He studies much _ than he used to. A . hard B . harder C . hardest 3 . I do homework _ than my brother. A . more careful B . more carefully C . the most carefully D . the most careful 4 . Sam did _ in his studies this year than last year. A . well B . better C . best D . the best 5 . — Who is the girl dancing on the stage? — Oh, she is my friend Maria. She dances _ than before. A . well B . much better C . best 6 . — Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G? — Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G runs much _ than the one with 4G. A . fast B . fastest C . the fastest D . faster 7 . — I’m a bit nervous! Anyway, this is my first trip ! — _ you drive, _ it will be! A . The more carefully; the safer B . The more carefully; safer C . The more carefully; the safe D . The carefully; the safer 8 . The judges all agreed that Ann spoke of all the students in the debate. A . confidently B . more confidently C . very confidently D . most confidently 9 . Wendy studies _ than any other student in her class. A . hard B . harder C . hardest D . the hardest 10 . — Jenny, I talked back to my mother last night. What should I do? — You are supposed to say sorry. Parents are the people _ love you _ in the world. A . who; better B . who; most C . whom; better D . whom; most 11 . Anna’s parents are glad to see that she studies _ than before. A . hard B . harder C . hardest 12 . — While reading, the more careful you are, the _ you can find answers in the article. — That’s true. A . easier B . more easily C . easiest D . most easily 13 . — We’re doing a lot to protect our environment, but it’s not enough! — So we should try _ to protect it. A . hard B . hardly C . hardest D . harder 14 . Good luck belongs to hard working people. _ you work, the luckier you will be. A . The harder B . Harder C . The hardest 15 . — Who do you think will win the reading competition? — Sarah, without doubt. She read _ in our class. A . worst B . worse C . better D . best 16 . — Have you watched the TV show called “ Sisters Riding the Wind and Waves ”? — Of course! Among all the singers, Ella sings _ in my heart! A . good B . better C . best D . well 17 . — Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Spencer? — Jenny, I think. But she does _ in writing. A . a bit bad B . a little worse C . much better D . a bit good 18 . — Who do you think will win the race among the three girls? — It must be Lily. I think she runs _. A . faster B . fastest C . most slowly 19 . This year we are training _ than usual because we want to win the game. A . more carelessly B . most carelessly C . more carefully D . most carefully 20 . Don’t buy things in the places of interests, you can buy anything _ in downtown. A . cheapest B . much more cheaply C . the most cheaply D . cheap 21 . Of all the students in Class 3, Sarah came to school _ this morning. A . early B . earlier C . earliest D . the earlier 22 . — Now more and more people realize the _ of English in China. — So it is. Of all the foreign languages, English is _ used. A . important, widely B . importance, widest C . important, more widely D . importance, the most widely 23 . After talking with his parents, Peter studies _ than before. A . hardly B . harder C . hardest D . hard 24 . Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted _ in the film. A . much worse B . the worst C . most badly D . more badly 答案 1.B 考查比较级。high 高地,副词原级;higher 更高地,副词比较级;highest 最高地,副词最 高级; the highest 最高地,副词最高级。根据“than Bill”可知,此空需要比较级,结合选项,B符合句意。故选 B。 2.B 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知此处用副词比较级 harder。故选 B。 3.B 考查副词比较级。分析句子结构可知,该空修饰前面动词词组“do homework”,故用副词。 根据句中的“than” 可知应用比较级。故选 B。 4.B 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处需用比较级,可排除 ACD 选项。故选 B。 5.B 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知前面应用副词比较级修饰动词“dance”,better 是副词 well的比较级,排除 AC,much 可修饰比较级。故选 B。 6.D 考查副词比较级。根据空后“than”可知,空处应用副词比较级形式。故选 D。 7.A 考查比较级。固定句式“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型表示“越……越……”,carefully 为副词,比较级形式为 the more carefully,safe 为形容词,比较级形式为 safer。故选 A。 8.D 考查副词最高级。根据空前的“of all the students”可知,这里表示在所有学生中程度最高, 需用副词“confidently”的最高级形式“most confidently”。故选 D。 9.B 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,故选 B。 10.B 考查定语从句和形容词最高级。根据定语从句先行词为“people”,且从句缺主语可知,引导词用 who;根据“in the world”可知,从句表达最爱你的人,故用最高级 best。故选 B。 11.B考查副词比较级。hard 努力,副词原形;harder 更努力地,副词比较级;hardest 最努力地,副词最高级。根据“than”可知,此处要用比较级,故选 B。 12.B 考查比较级。分析句子结构可知,此处为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构,空处在所在句中充当状语,应用副词的比较级形式。故选 B。 13.D 考查副词的比较级。hard 努力地;hardly 几乎不;hardest 最努力地;harder 更努力地。根据“but it’s not enough”可知,现在为保护环境做的事情的程度与将来要做的程度进行对比。副词 hard 修饰动词 try,两者比较用其比较级形式 harder。故选 D。 14.A 考查比较级。根据“...you work, the luckier you will be.”可知,此处是“The+比较级,the+比较级”固定句型,表示“越……就越……”,故选 A。 15.D 考查最高级。worst 最差;worse 较差;better 较好;best 最好。根据“will win the reading competition”排除 AB,由于限制范围“in our class”,所以是最好的。故选 D。 16.C 考查副词最高级。good 好的,是形容词;well 好地,是副词,good 和 well 的比较级是 better“更好的”,最高级是 best“最好的”。修饰动词 sings,用副词,根据句中“Among all the singers”提供的范围可知,空格处应使用最高级形式,故选 C。 17.B 考查副词比较级以及修饰比较级的副词。根据“Jenny, I think.But she does ... in writing”可知 说话者认为珍妮较擅长说,而后面的 but“但是”表示后面要说的是珍妮不足的地方,所以应填 bad“差的,坏的”,问和答都是珍妮和斯宾塞作比较,所以应用比较级,a little“一点”修饰比较级。故选 B。 18.B 考查副词的最高级。faster 更快地;fastest 最快地;most slowly 最慢地。根据“among the three girls”可知是在一定范围内的比较,且是三个人的,因此应用最高级,根据“win the race”可知,要跑得快才能赢得比赛,应用 fastest 表示“最快地”,修饰副词 runs。故选 B。 19.C 考查副词的比较级。more carelessly 更粗心地;most carelessly 最粗心地;more carefully 更仔细地,更认真地;most carefully 最仔细地。根据“because we want to win the game.”可知想要赢就要更认真,故排除 A 和 B 项;根据“than”可知是两者的比较用比较级。排除 D 项。故选 C。 20.B 考查副词比较级。cheap 便宜的,形容词;cheaply 便宜地,副词。根据“you can buy anything ... in downtown”可知用副词修饰动词;根据“Don’t buy things in the places of interests”可知此处是在市中心买东西和在名胜古迹处买东西价格作对比,副词比较级 more cheaply 可用程度副词 much 修饰。故选 B。 21.C 考查副词最高级。根据“Of all the students in Class 3”可知比较范围是三班全部学生,此处表示来学校最早,用最高级 earliest。故选 C。 22.D 考查词汇辨析及最高级。important 重要的,形容词;importance 重要,名词。the importance of“……的重要性”。widely 广泛地,副词;wide 宽的,形容词。第二空应用副词修饰动词used,且为最高级。故选 D。 23.B 考查副词辨析和副词的比较级。hardly 几乎不(副词);harder 更努力地(副词比较级); hardest 最努力地(副词最高级);hard 努力地(副词原级)。根据“than before”可知,此处用比较级,空前“studies”是动词,所以此处用副词的比较级。故选 B。 24.B 考查副词最高级。根据“Among the four actresses,”可知,此处用副词最高级,badly“坏地”, 是副词,副词修饰动词,badly 的最高级是 worst,最高级要加 the,故选 B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $