Unit 3 On the move Period 6 Extended reading(2) & Project同步练 -2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选修第一册

Unit 3 On the move Period 6 Extended reading(2) & Project Ⅰ. 单句语境填词，注意词的词性和词形。 1. The keynote speech is about the __________(evolve) of the computer. 2. She cast a glance __________ her watch. 3. Penicillin produced a __________(revolve) in medicine. 4. In my youth my ambition had been to be a world­famous __________(invent). 5. The situation remains a puzzle __________ all of us. 6. The new design will __________(eventual) replace all existing models. 7. We're seeking a pay rise that's in line __________ inflation. 8. The way in which we work has undergone a complete __________(transform) in the past decade. 9. The __________(surround) small towns have been absorbed into the city. 10. There is every __________(likely) that more jobs will be lost later this year. 11. I was amazed at his knowledge of French __________. Everyone thinks he has it in him to produce a __________ classic.(literacy) 12. The main topics were the environment and __________ development. Information technology provides a strong __________ for solving those problems.(sustain) 13. Both countries are experiencing great economic __________. Do you know anything about the __________ changes？(revolution) 14. The house has a __________(space) kitchen and dining area. 15. Her doctor was __________ fault for not sending her straight to a specialist. Ⅱ. 阅读理解。 A[2025长沙雅礼中学月考] Foreign drivers will have to pay on­the­spot fines of up to ￡600 for breaking the traffic law to be enforced(强制实施) next month. If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will be clamped(扣留) until they pay—and they will face an additional fee of ￡60 for getting back their vehicles. The new law will also apply to British citizens. The fines will be described officially as “deposits” when the traffic law takes effect, because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty. In practice, very few foreign drivers are likely to return to Britain to deal with their cases. Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take legal action against them if they fail to appear in court. Instead, officers often merely give warnings. Three million foreign­registered vehicles enter Britain each year. Polish vehicles make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent. Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely to be in a crash than British­registered vehicles. The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2018 and 2023. There were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3，000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2023. The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits to weight and hours at the wheel. Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of lorries that failed safety tests were registered overseas. The standard deposit for a careless driving offence—such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel—will be ￡300. Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be ￡60. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will. (　　) 1. What do we know about the new traffic law? A. It has been well carried out. B. Drivers must pay their fines in cash. C. Vehicles will be clamped for breaking the law. D. It is intended for both foreign and British drivers. (　　) 2. What do we know about foreign vehicles in Britain? A. Many foreign vehicles have been fined in Britain. B. Half a million French vehicles enter Britain every year. C. 30% of foreign vehicles cause road accidents in Britain. D. Officers prefer to warn foreign drivers rather than take them to court. (　　) 3. According to the passage, what might be a reason for carrying out the law? A. To increase the income of British police. B. To lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries. C. To cut down the number of foreign lorries entering Britain. D. To get foreign drivers who cause accidents to appear in court. (　　) 4. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Foreign Drivers Face Heavy Punishment in Britain B. Strict New Measures for Traffic Safety in the UK C. Challenges of Enforcing Traffic Law on Foreign Vehicles D. British and Foreign Drivers Equally Subject to New Traffic Law B[2025肇庆一模] There's a whiteboard on the refrigerator in du Plessises' kitchen the couple uses to plan dinners. But with two young children, full­time jobs and the nearest supermarket 20 minutes away, figuring out what to eat can sometimes be challenging. To lighten the load, Mr du Plessis regularly uses a grocery delivery service. America's appetite for online grocery sales soared more than 50%, from $62 billion in 2019 to $96 billion in 2020, according to the Food and Drug Administration. One in five consumers now has groceries delivered to their door at least once a month. By 2029, it is estimated that the market will be worth $455 billion. Meanwhile, there's been a steep increase in demand for restaurant takeout. Meal kits which come with premeasured ingredients are also experiencing strong growth. At the same time, food production and transportation make up as much as 1/3 of a typical US household's annual contribution to climate change­inducing emissions. The Department of Agriculture estimates that 30% of food produced is wasted. So, changing consumer behavior to minimize waste and reduce transportation could have a significant impact on the overall pollution. In 2022, researchers from the University of Michigan modeled a single 36­item grocery cart to compare greenhouse emissions from an e­commerce grocery delivery and a traditional trip to the store to get the same items. They found that using an electric vehicle to pick up groceries could cut emissions by as much as half, compared to a gas­powered vehicle. They also found that home delivery could be an even better option. That's because with a delivery vehicle, orders are often clustered,_with a driver dropping off not just your groceries, but also hitting neighbors during the same run. When it comes to delivery services, Mr du Plessis theorizes that because this guy's literally delivering two burgers and like two sodas, such options would have a big footprint. “For the volume of food compared to the amount of carbon emitted, yeah, the equation doesn't quite add up.” (　　) 5. What is the first paragraph about? A. Meal planning challenges. B. Time­saving meal strategies. C. Benefits of grocery delivery. D. The du Plessis family's lifestyle. (　　) 6. What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 suggest about grocery delivery services? A. They bring about disorder in commercial competition. B. They arouse a pressing need to change the delivery mode. C. They bring attention to goods quality concerns. D. They offer convenience for meal preparation. (　　) 7. What does the word “clustered” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Grouped together. B. Separated individually. C. Delivered randomly. D. Packed tightly. (　　) 8. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Innovations in Food Delivery B. The Challenges of Meal Planning C. The Rise of Online Grocery Shopping D. Environmental Effects of Food Delivery Ⅲ. 完形填空。[2025杭州一模] “You're a corner person? I'm a corner person, too！” my friend said with a grin as he __1__ my corner­house driveway. While many people avoid corner lots, I actually __2__ the idea of a corner house. You can enrich the lives of neighbors and passers­by by creating __3__. Over the years, I've grown many different herbs(香草), in pots and containers at the edge of my driveway. __4__ walk by and stop to take a few for their dinner plans, and later they may __5__ give me a serving of the __6__ product. The herb idea has led to many __7__ as well as Christmas gifts. I also began a newspaper __8__ out the front years ago. After reading the papers myself, I put them out on a little table with a __9__， “Help yourself to a newspaper.” Many come for the papers. I've even heard people __10__ at what time my papers will be out on the table. Every Christmas evening, my “corner person” friend would create a magical __11__ window in his neighborhood, which includes a slide show of the season's favorite music videos. As people walk by his corner in the __12__， their lives are brightened by this creative display of __13__. Cities can bring people together, and the corner lot person __14__ this beautifully. Do you now __15__ to be a corner person? Let's meet at my corner to discuss further! (　　) 1. A. turned off B. pulled into C. checked out D. zoomed past (　　) 2. A. welcome B. doubt C. review D. invent (　　) 3. A. imaginations B. sales C. connections D. responsibilities (　　) 4. A. Friends B. Hosts C. Relatives D. Neighbors (　　) 5. A. even B. never C. always D. sometimes (　　) 6. A. labeled B. delivered C. finished D. diversified (　　) 7. A. acts B. jokes C. pictures D. conversations (　　) 8. A. job B. story C. project D. experiment (　　) 9. A. warning B. sign C. suggestion D. poster (　　)10. A. laugh B. estimate C. quarrel D. complain (　　)11. A. shop B. holiday C. car D. back (　　)12. A. morning B. afternoon C. darkness D. daylight (　　)13. A. joy B. generosity C. colors D. decorations (　　)14. A. paints B. remembers C. considers D. illustrates (　　)15. A. desire B. vote C. need D. volunteer Ⅳ. 语法填空。 Going against the tide of flocking to well­known yet generally jam­packed tourist destinations on vacation, a 1.__________(grow) number of vacationers in China are spending their leisure time at lesser­known resorts to seek unique, relaxed holiday experiences. In recent years, “reverse tourism” 2.__________(emerge) as a new trend among young vacationers in China. During the week­long public holiday, 3.__________ ended on Oct. 7, large numbers of vacationers, especially young 4.__________(profession) who long to escape busy city life, avoided popular holiday destinations in order to get off the 5.__________(beat) track and enjoy some peace and quiet. According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less­traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year­on­year. Some young people who normally have little time for 6.__________(they) simply had a staycation in a hotel to make the much­awaited pause 7.__________(relax) than staying at home. Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less­traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations, which often involve pricey tickets, meals and hotel stays. Different 8.__________ popular destinations, some underexplored places with little online 9.__________(expose) can offer more surprises. So “reverse tourism” will become one of the future directions for the market and is 10.__________ opportunity for growth comparable to the camping economy. Ⅰ. 1. evolution　2. at　3. revolution 4. inventor　5. to　6. eventually　7. with 8. transformation　9. surrounding 10. likelihood　11. literature; literary 12. sustainable; sustainability 13. revolutions; revolutionary　14. spacious 15. at Ⅱ. 1—5 DDBAA　6—8 BAD Ⅲ. 1—5 BACDA　6—10 CDCBB　11—15 BCADA Ⅳ. 1. growing　2. has emerged　3. which 4. professionals　5. beaten　6. themselves 7. more relaxing　8. from　9. exposure 10. an 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $