Unit 3 On the move Period 5 Extended reading(1)同步练 -2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选修第一册

Unit 3 On the move Period 5 Extended reading(1) Ⅰ. 话题拓展阅读。 China is fully prepared to export a full supply chain of high­speed railway technology, according to industry experts. China Railway Corp(CRC), the national rail operator, said exports of railway equipment and railway construction projects are proceeding well, and that breakthroughs are being made in a number of projects overseas.① Among the projects, the first full­chain commission, the Jakarta to Bandung high­speed railway in Indonesia, which includes technology, design, construction, equipment manufacture, supply of resources, operations management and staff training, has been granted a construction permit and work is proceeding smoothly. “China's railways have established a comprehensive and advanced technology system, which is able to provide overseas customers with solutions from many different perspectives, including financing, construction, operations, and research and development②，” said a CRC's Deputy Chief Engineer, who added that China's railway system is competitive in terms of technology and economy of use. According to the deputy chief engineer, the nation's railway equipment and infrastructure service businesses have entered markets in Asia, Europe, North America and Africa. In 2016, Joko Widodo, then President of Indonesia, and then Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, rode Chinese­made bullet trains. A professor of rail transportation management at Beijing Jiaotong University, said China has a major advantage in that it is able to export a full range of railway technology③： “For example, it is inconvenient to import the technology for the signaling system from one country and civil engineering technology from another.④” 一、 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (　　) 1. The underlined word “proceeding” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”． A. prepared B. advocating C. completed D. progressing (　　) 2. Which of the following is NOT included in China's solutions for overseas customers? A. Construction. B. Research and development. C. Operations. D. Marketing. (　　) 3. What is the main advantage of China's railway system? A. It can export the technology for the signaling system. B. It can export a full range of railway technology. C. It can export civil engineering technology. D. It can provide financial help for other countries. (　　) 4. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage? A. China Has Become the Strongest in High­Speed Rail in the World B. High­Speed Rail Technology Has Become China's New International Business Card C. China Has Established an Advanced Railway System D. China Will Help Some Countries Build High­Speed Rails 二、 分析文中加序号句子的结构，在原句上标出基本成分，然后试着在下面横线上写出译文。 ①译文：__________________________________________________________ ②译文：__________________________________________________________ ③译文：__________________________________________________________ ④译文：__________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 七选五。[2025武汉中学月考] Over the past few decades, technology has advanced at an unprecedented rate, revolutionizing industries and shaping new ways of life. __1__ According to the International Telecommunication Union, a key advocate of technological advancement, the rapid growth of technology has significantly improved the quality of life in numerous communities. It cites studies that show the integration of technology into daily lives has led to increased efficiency, more access to information, and even progress in health care in numerous regions. __2__ Those who embrace technological progress argue that it creates new opportunities for individuals and businesses alike. For instance, farmers in remote areas can now access real­time market information and weather updates through smartphones, enabling them to make more informed decisions about their crops. Additionally, small businesses can expand their reach globally through online platforms. __3__ They argue that while technology may bring benefits to some, it often expands the difference between the technologically informed and the digitally excluded. Studies conducted by organizations like the United Nations Development Programme reveal that many individuals, particularly those in developing regions or with limited resources, lag behind in accessing and utilizing technological advancements. __4__ Furthermore, critics fear that the unchecked growth of technology may have negative impacts on society and the environment. For example, the rise of social media and the Internet has led to an increase in cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation. Moreover, the overuse of technology may contribute to do­nothing lifestyles and other health issues. One thing is certain about technological progress—it is an inevitable trend. The rapid pace of innovation and the widespread availability of technology make it impossible to turn back. __5__ A. But how can we take control of technology to our advantage? B. The question arises: Is technological progress beneficial for all? C. This digital divide can lead to increased social and economic gaps. D. However, critics of technological advancement hold a different view. E. These advancements have been particularly evident in rural and underserved areas. F. It ensures that the benefits of technological progress are shared equally across society. G. The challenge now is finding ways to command the power of technology to benefit all. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ Ⅲ. 读后续写。 Avoiding people in a small town requires the skills of a spy. Alban, 22, hasn't seen or spoken to his junior school teacher, Ms Taylor, in his town for many years. In Grade 9, Alban argued fiercely with one of his classmates, Robert. Robert grabbed his arm and verbally(言语) threatened him. When Alban turned to Ms Taylor, hoping for help, she kept silent and seemed to be thinking about something. Before she spoke, Alban rushed out angrily. That was the end of his relationship with Ms Taylor who had been the one person in school he could depend on. Then Alban moved like a ghost, taking precautions to stay far away from Ms Taylor. One day after graduation from college, Alban was halfway home when he felt his cellphone vibrate(振动). It was Julia, the monitor in Grade 9, who had announced the classmate reunion and Ms Taylor's retirement ceremony, which would be held in the school meeting room. Alban's heart sank. Although he missed his classmates, Alban felt embarrassed to attend the reunion. Ms Taylor would be there! Despite his hesitation, Alban arrived on time for the big day. From where he sat, Alban saw his teacher, thin and tired, walk unsteadily into the room. She had not been well. Alban hesitantly walked over to her. He didn't say much, just a few pleasant words. No hug or smile. Many people crowded in. The ceremony began and Alban sat there, just listening to the speeches of Ms Taylor and other students. After the party, Ms Taylor's image, present and past, always haunted(萦绕) him. Alban's memory of Ms Taylor began when he was in Grade 7. She'd listen to him patiently and help solve his problems in every aspect. She'd often suggest interesting books, and they'd share their opinions. Sometimes she even took him to camp near the school on weekends. Great memories still remained in his mind. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Alban decided to visit Ms Taylor again. _________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As scheduled, the day when Ms Taylor and Alban went camping came. ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅰ.一、 1—4 DDBB 二、 ①中国铁路总公司(CRC)，即国家铁路运营商，表示铁路设备和铁路建设项目出口进展顺利，并且在海外的多个项目中取得了突破。 ②中国铁路建立了全面、先进的技术体系，能够为海外客户提供包括融资、建设、运营、研发等不同方面的解决方案。 ③北京交通大学铁路运输管理专业的教授表示，中国在出口全套铁路技术方面具有重大优势。 ④例如，从一个国家引进信号系统技术，从另一个国家引进土木工程技术，这样做很不方便。 Ⅱ. 1—5 BEDCG Ⅲ. One possible version： Alban_decided_to_visit_Ms_Taylor_again. It took Alban days to summon the courage to visit Ms Taylor, driven by nostalgia for her past support. With a trembling heart and flowers in hand, he arrived at her home. Greeted by her warm smile, they conversed amidst the comforting scents of books and tea. Expressing gratitude and regret, Alban was astonished when Ms Taylor apologized for her inaction during the Grade 9 incident, revealing her own struggles then. Their heartfelt conversation spanned hours, restoring the frayed bond, and they arranged to go camping together. As_scheduled,_the_day_when_Ms_Taylor_and_Alban_went_camping_came. Hiking familiar trails, Alban and Ms Taylor revisited the past, surrounded by nature's tranquility and the bittersweet scent of nostalgia. By a gurgling stream, they reenacted old camping rituals under starlight. Sharing tales around the fire, Ms Taylor imparted the impact of her students, especially Alban. Touched, Alban divulged his postcollege aspirations and anxieties. Amidst nature's peace, they found comfort and a deepened connection, proving that forgiveness fosters renewed bonds. Their journey wasn't mere reunion—it healed, teaching that second chances nurture relationships. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $