内容正文:
一词多义
reach ①达到reach 15 ℃; ②到达reach Beijing;
③实现reach an agreement; ④够到reach the ceiling
root ①根 take roots ②根源 the root reason; have deep historical roots in +地点
press 动词①按压press the nose/ button②催促press sb to do 名词③新闻媒体 the press
spread ①扩散 v/n spread the disease/ fire/ Chinese culture; the spread of…
②展开 spread the map/ cloth
rock 名词①岩石 ②摇滚rock music/ band 动词③摇动 ④震惊We will rock you.
solar 形容词①太阳的China’s 24 solar terms ②日光的 solar energy/ power/ system
budding 形容词①发芽,长花苞的 budding trees/ flowers ②发展中的a budding writer/ artist
两个词性:
dust ①灰尘 dust storm; ②掸土 dust the shelf;
spread ①扩散 the spread of… ② 扩散spread the disease/ fire/ Chinese culture;
thunder ①雷,雷声hear the thunder ②打雷 It is thundering.
blossom ①花朵 in full blossom ②开花 see the flowers blossoming
remain①仍然是,保持不变 remain my best friend/ pleasant/ in use ②停留remain at home
warm①温暖的 warm and sunny ②温暖 warm me up
the steps for planting trees (5步种树法)
First, dig a large hole. Then, place the seedling inside the hole and cover its roots with soil. Third, press down on the soil. Finally, don’t forget to water the seedling.
1. get+adj get longer;
2. 现在进行时表将来 is coming;
3. There be +n+ doing
4. Excellent! 单独成句 an excellent teacher/ doctor
5. sunshine, sugar不可数名词
6. classic 传统的,经典的classic stories classic activities
7. several几个+名词复数;
8. might可能,情态动词+动词原形
9. It’s one’s duty to do sth.
10. It’s pleasant to do sth.
11. It’s enjoyable to do sth.
12. It’s my honour to do sth.
13. 3个阻止某人做某事;阻止某事发生 prevent sb/sth from doing sth (stop, keep)
对应词 :
reach——drop; solar——lunar; awake——asleep; thunder——lightning; low——high
变形;
nature——natural——naturally bud——budding
shine——shone——shining/ shiny please——pleased/ pleasant——pleasure
announce——announcement hike——hiking——hiker
cycle——cycling——cyclist warm——warmth
low——lower/ lowest biology——biologist
taste——tasty
固定搭配
on duty;by noon; know how to plant trees; protect…from… form a band; classic activities; classic stories; neither…nor…home and abroad; as low as;play soccer;a pair of jeans;go cycling; go hiking; go boating; take a walk; not…until… have to; Groundhog Day; a biology teacher; in the yard;on one’s way to… see sb doing sth; have a good relationship between A and B …
冀教版八年级下册Unit 1背诵版
Lesson 1
1. 我们在三月12日有一个校级活动——植树。
We have a school project on March 12—tree planting.
2. 去年春天我去叔叔家时,学了如何种树。
I learned to plant trees when I visited my uncle last spring.
3. 人们为什么种树?
Why do people plant trees?
4. 你有什么想法吗?
Do you have any ideas?
5. 树木保护土壤免被雨水侵蚀。
Trees help protect the soil from spreading.
6. 树木可以防止灰尘扩散。
Trees prevent dust from spreading.
7. 好主意。Good points. Good idea.
8. 我相信你们这次活动一定会非常愉快。
I believe you will have a great time with this project.
9. 今天天气怎么样?
What’s the weather like today?
=How is the weather today?
10. 种树的好处是什么?
What are the benefits of planting trees?
Lesson 2
1. 恰逢 fall on
2. 等不及做某事 can’t wait to do sth
3. 叫醒 wake up
4. 一切开始复苏。
Everything begins to come back to life.
5. 春天的到来 the coming of spring
6. 出去玩最好的季节 the best season for going out
7. 我们将会更加活跃。
We are going to be more active.
8. 下周将会有一场篮球比赛。
There will be a basketball game next week.
9. 我们班还正在计划一场野外旅行。
Our class is also planning a field trip.
10. 出去享受大自然是美好的。
It’s nice to go outside and enjoy nature.
Lesson 3
1. 想到
think of
2. 温暖的天气和新鲜的空气
warm weather and fresh air
3. 感觉像 feel like sth
4. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth
5. 平均温度
the average temperature
6. 上百棵漂亮的花和树
hundreds of beautiful flowers and trees
7. 天气既不太热也不太冷。
The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold.
8. 我的家乡有很多著名的景点。
There are many famous scenic spots in my hometown.
9. 你可以享受这儿的美丽风光,还可以去划船或者沿水边散步。You can enjoy the beauty of the area and go boating or take a walk by the water.
10. 当你来的时候,你将会感受到我们的温暖和热情,就像春天一样。When you visit, you will feel our warmth and friendliness, just like spring.
Lesson 4
1. 回头再聊。Talk to you soon.
2. 寒冷多雪 cold and snowy
温暖晴朗warm and sunny
3. 今天放学后,我们在外面玩得很开心。After school today, we had so much fun playing outside.
4. 春天的天气有点儿多变。
The spring weather is a little wild. (changeable)
5. 你知道那天发生什么吗?
Do you know what happens on that day?
6. 春天另外一个有趣的事是去……
Another fun part of spring is going to
7. 我们吃很多美味的早餐食物——上面都有枫糖浆。We eat lots of tasty breakfast foods—all with maple syrup on them.
8. 我喜欢春天,因为有很多活动可做,比如骑车,野餐和远足。I like spring because there are a lot of activities to do, like cycling, having picnics, and hiking.
9. 你经常在春天做什么?
What do you usually do during spring?
10. 在我家乡有一些特殊的迎春习俗。There are some special customs to welcome spring in my hometown.
Lesson 5
1. 在上周的生活技能课上,我们了解了农业和植物学。 In the life skills class last week, we learned about agriculture and plant biology
2. 老师给了我们一些种子,这样我们就能观察植物的生长过程。The teacher gave us some seeds so we could observe the growing process of a plant.
3. 我选了一些豌豆种子,并把它们种在一个小花盆里。 I picked some pea seeds and planted them in a small pot.
4. 我每天给他们浇水。
I water them every day.
5. 下面是一些我对豌豆生长的观察。
Here are some of my observations on the peas’ growth.
6. 日期date 天气条件 weather conditions
詹妮的观察日记 Jenny’s observation diary
7. 细长茎和一些叶子 long, thin stems and some leaves
小花苞 little flower buds
8. 我把花盆放在院子里。那儿它们能得到阳光。I put the pot in the yard. There, they can get some sunshine.
9. 当豌豆苗长高一些,我将给它们一个篱笆爬。When the pea plants grow taller, I will give them a stake to climb on.
10. 花会盛开,枯萎然后变成豆荚。 The pea flowers will in full bloom, fade and become pea pods.
11. 种植物并不容易,因为它花费很多工作。
Growing a plant is not easy, because it takes a lot of work.
12. 农民们每年种上百万株农作物来养活我们。真是让人惊叹。 Farmers grow millions of plants every year to feed us. That is an amazing thing!
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