Unit 2 单元测试基础卷 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

UNIT2 单元测试基础卷 考 试 时 间 ： 9 0 分 钟 满 分 ： 1 2 0 分 成绩： _ 一 、听力。(每小题1分，满分20分) (A) 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 ( )1.What is the boy's dream? A. B. C. ( )2.What will the engineer need to fix? A. B. C. ( )3.What may make the girl feel better? A. B. C. ( )4.Who helped the girl to find her way? A. B. C. ( )5.What does the boy want to be in the future? A.An artist. B.An engineer. C.A policeman. ( )6.How does the girl's father go to work? A.By train. B.By car. C.By bus. ( )7.Why won’'t the boy go to watch the basketball game this evening? A.Because he doesn't like it. B.Because he feels sick. C.Because he has a lot of homework to do. ( )8.Who can help Amy? A.Daniel. B.Mrs Brown. C.Mr Brown. ( )9.Whose chair is red? A.Millie's. B.Millie's brother's. C.Millie's mother's. ( )10.How much money does Mike need to borrow? A.Two dollars. B.Three dollars. C.Four dollars. 4-1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 (B) 听对话或短文回答问题，每段对话或短文听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 ( )11.Which club is the boy in? A.The Dancing Club. B.The Drawing Club. C.The Singing Club. ( 12.How often does the boy go to the club? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Ruby Age 13 Hobbies Drawing and 14 Her family and friend ·Having a happy family ·Mary,a 15 girl,her good friend ( 13.A.Thirteen B.Fourteen C.Fifteen ( )14.A.singing B.cooking C.reading ( )15.A.tall B.lucky C.nice 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 ( 16.What does Jeff Smith want to buy? A.A big garden. B.An old house. C.A small house. ( )17.When can the Smith family have a good time in the park? A.Every morning. B.Every night after dinner.C.On Saturday and Sunday. ( )18.Who drives Andy to school? A.Jeff Smith. B.Mr Smith's mother. C.Andy's mother. ( )19.What does Jeff Smith's mother like doing? A.Walking. B.Cooking. C.Shopping. ( )20.What is Jeff Smith's telephone number? A.85106338. B.85106938. C.85109638. 二 、单项选择。 (每小题2分，满分20分) ( )1. (2025 ·南京市秦淮区期中)—I always have sleeping at night. —Don't worry.We have very good doctors and nurses here. A.practice B.trouble C.fun D.interest ( )2. (2025 ·盐城市经开区月考)—The paper-cut is pretty lively.Who made it? —It must be Amy.None of us but her do it. A.is able to B.needs to C.has to D.manages to ( )3. With the rise of national industries and the growth of cultural self-confidence, more and more Chinese people buy domestic products(国货)rather than imported goods at a high premium(溢价). A.are interested in B.are worried about C.are willing to D.are good at 4-2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )4. (2025 · 常州市田家炳中学月考)The poor man starts working before the sun every day so that he can his family. A.rises;rise B.raises;raise C.rises;raise D.raises;rise ( )5. (2024 ·扬州市广陵区期中)My watch doesn't work,but I can't find with it. A.something wrong B.anything wrong C.nothing wrong D.everything wrong these donations for kids. —OK,let me see.Perfect!Kids here are in great need of toys and books. A.check out B.cut down C.sell out D.turn down ( )7. Liziba Station in Chongqing has become an internet-famous destination because people can watch the light rail train pass through residential buildings _ · A.at a time B.all the time C.from time to time D.at the same time ( )8. (2025 ·泰州市民兴中学月考)The relationship between neighbours plays an important part in the daily life.You shouldn't to keep a good neighbourhood relationship. ①walk very quietly on the floor at home ②pour water out of the window from upstairs ③sing your favourite song as loudly as you can at home ④open the gate of the building for the old people ⑤jump up and down in the bedroom at night A.①②④ B.②③⑤ C.①③④ D.②③④ ( )9. (2025 · 南通市海门区月考)There a festival in our community next week. Neighbours a party to celebrate it A.is going to have;are going to have B.is going to be;will have C.will have;will have D.will have;are going to have ( )10. (2025 · 扬州市梅苑双语学校期中)Tom's neighbours took sick Tom to the hospital and looked after him while his parents were away.Tom learnt that A.many hands make light work B.a friend in need is a friend indeed C.close neighbours are better than distant relatives D.where there's a will,there's a way 三 、完形填空。 (每小题2分，满分20分) A couple moved into a new apartment(公寓) .The apartment had a beautiful view of the neighbouring buildings.Every morning after 1 ,the wife would look out of the window to see what was happening in the 2 One day,as the wife was enjoying the views from the window,she saw one of her neighbours,a young woman, 3 her clothes to dry.“Look at her dirty clothes,”she said to her husband. However,the husband went on reading the newspaper without looking up and didn't pay 4 to his wife's words.“Perhaps her washing machine is broken or she does not know 5 to wash clothes by hand with soap.I 6 to teach her someday!"the wife said to 7 As days went by,every time the neighbouring woman hung out her clothes,the wife would be 4-3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 surprised at how dirty they looked.She couldn't understand why she could never wash them clean. Then,one day,after she looked 8 the window as usual,she shouted 9 ,“Oh!Look,her clothes are clean today.The neighbouring woman has finally learnt how to wash clothes!”To this,her husband answered calmly,“No.Today I just woke up a little bit 10 and washed the window.” ( )1.A.getting up B.standing up C.taking up D.putting up ( )2.A.restaurant B.neighbourhood C.garden D.hospital ( )3.A.hang out B.hangs out C.hung out D.hanging out ( )4.A.attention B.notice C.money D.look ( )5.A.why B.who C.how D.what ( )6.A.will go B.went C.go D.goes ( )7.A.her B.she C.herself D.myself ( )8.A.up B.down C.through D.into ( )9.A.exciting B.excited C.excitedly D.excitingly ( )10.A.late B.early C.latest D.earlier 四、(2025 · 南京市玄武外国语学校期中)阅读理解。(每小题3分，满分15分) People choose where to live for many reasons—the house,the location,or good schools but almost never because of who their neighbours might be.Since we can't choose our neighbours,fences help create comfortable boundaries(边界)between homes. According to sociologist( 社 会 学 家 ) Douglas B.Currivan,most people want to know their neighbours just a little bit,but not too much.Fences mark where one property ends and another begins. They let people enjoy their private space while still being able to wave hello from a comfortable distance. Fences also prevent common neighbour problems like noisy pets or children wandering into others' yards. Research shows that clear boundaries actually help neighbours get along better.“When property lines are unclear,arguments between neighbours are more likely,”explains Professor Daniel Stokols. Surprisingly,fences can even improve neighbourhood safety.Studies show that burglars(入室窃贼)are less likely to target homes with fences,even small decorative ones,because they signal(示意)that the owners care about their property. However,the type of fence matters a great deal.A very tall,solid fence might seem unfriendly, while a shorter fence or a row of bushes feels more welcoming.Some people use plants or small walls to mark property lines in a nicer way.There are even“spite fences”—unusually tall or ugly fences built just to annoy neighbours,which sometimes lead to legal problems. While fences separate properties,they can also bring neighbours together by creating a sense of security and order.One New York resident,Karen Pace,discovered this when she removed an old fence and suddenly felt uncomfortable without her private outdoor space. Good neighbours are careful about each other's space when putting up fences,and good fences help neighbours maintain just the right amount of friendly distance. 4-4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )1.What is the main purpose(目的)of fences in marking properties? A.To decorate the yard beautifully. B.To attract wildlife to the neighbourhood. C.To provide shade for outdoor activities. D.To show where one person's land stops and another's starts. ( )2.According to the article,why do burglars avoid homes with fences? A.Because fences are too expensive to climb over. B.Because fences signal that owners care about their property. C.Because fences make too much noise when they are touched. D.Because fences are always dangerous. ( )3.What did Karen Pace discover when she removed her old fence? A.Her neighbours became much friendlier. B.She felt uncomfortable without her private outdoor space. C.Her property value increased immediately. D.Burglars started targeting her home. ( )4.What can we infer about“spite fences”from the text? A.They are built to protect pets. B.They are designed to be beautiful. C.They are meant to annoy neighbours. D.They help neighbours become closer. ( )5.Which of the following would be the BEST title for this article? A.The history of fences B.Why we should remove all the fences C.Good fences make good neighbours D.The most expensive fences in the world 五 、词汇运用。(每小题1分，满分10分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 1.Sorry,I have a sore (咽喉)and I can't speak loudly. 2.Our country has succeeded(成功)in building a space (站). 3.I think we should share different (信息)about the activity. 4. (2025 · 无锡市滨湖区期中)Travellers often (想知道)where they can taste the be local dishes in Beijing. 5. (2025 ·南京市金陵汇文学校月考)To spread Chinese culture,many (学院)students abroad to teach Chinese. (B) 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 4-5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 friend,give,luck,organize,break 二 6. here's no need to repair the car because it's too old. 7.The man is enough to win a free trip to Germany and France. 8. Many foreigners who came to China through the visa-free policy found Chines people and warm-hearted. 9.Tommy is a kind boy and he is always ready a helping hand to others in need. 10.When Beatrix died,she left almost all her farms and land to the National Trust,an which protects historic places. 六、综合填空。(每小题1.5分，满分15分) Lanes( 巷 )about two metres wide,or six chi in traditional Chinese units,are very common in China.However,a lane in Anhui Province,is perhaps 1(famous)one of all. The story about it happened between two local 2(family)in the Qing dynasty.The Zhangs and the Wus once couldn't reach 3 agreement about how they would divide the line between their homes. The Zhang family were angry.One of their 4 (relative)Zhang Ying had a high government position in the capital,so they wrote him a letter to ask for his 5 (advise).When the reply came,they argued angrily with the Wus at that time.Then the Zhang family opened it only 6 (find)a poem. A letter from far away just for a wall.Is not right or good at all. Three chi to your neighbour 7 a present.Is not a big deal as time goes by. How wise Zhang Ying was!After reading it,the Zhang family felt ashamed and gave up three chi. Later,the Wu family members were moved by this act deeply.So they decided to follow the way in return.They gave up 8 three chi.So came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. 9 (hundred)of years have passed since then and the lane is still there.People of Tongcheng still know the poem well.Whenever they walk down the lane,they always remember 10 one's kindness encourages the kindness of another. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、书面表达。(满分20分) 让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活动，对其成长具有重要意义，可以帮助他们学习新技能，提 高沟通能力和增强社会责任感。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“My volunteer work plan”为题写一篇 英语短文，介绍你选择的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。 Volunteer Work ◎ Help in the city library ◎ Clean up the city parks ◎Hold a charity bazaar(义卖) ◎ Do volunteer work in a hospital ◎ Visit the old people's home ◎. 要求：1.可选择表格中的1—2个活动项目，也可自拟活动项目； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，词数80左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等信息。 My volunteer work plan 参考答案 【听力材料】 (A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. M: I’m going to be a singer in the future. That’s my dream. W: That sounds great. 2. M: Why are there so many dirty clothes? W: There is something wrong with the washing machine. I’m going to ask an engineer to fix it. 3. W: I’m not feeling well now. M: Don’t worry! Drink some water and maybe it will make you feel better. 4. M: Was it difficult for you to find my new house? W: No. A policeman told me how to get here. 5. W: Do you want to be a computer engineer in the future? M: No. I know little about computers. I hope to be an artist. I like drawing. 6. M: How does your father go to work, by bus or by car? W: He goes to work by car. 7. W: Do you want to go to watch the basketball game this evening? M: No. I don’t feel very well today. 8. W: My bike is broken. Can you help me, Daniel? M: Sorry, Amy, I can’t. But I think Mr Brown can help you. 9. M: Is this Millie’s chair? W: No. Millie’s chair is red and her mother’s chair is blue. 10. M: Jenny, I’d like to buy this pen. It’s 5 dollars. But I have only 3 dollars. W: I can lend you the money you need, Mike. (B) 听对话或短文回答问题, 每段对话或短文听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。 W: Are there any community centres in your neighbourhood? M: Yes. There is one. W: Do you like it? M: Yes. We can have lots of fun and learn many skills there. W: So there are many clubs in it, right? M: That’s true. I’m in the Drawing Club. W: How often do you go there? M: Three times a week. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 W: I am Ruby and I am thirteen. I am in Class 15, Grade 7. I like drawing very much. I like reading too. I have a lot of books in my bedroom. There are three people in my happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a cook. Mary is my good friend. She is fourteen. She is a nice girl. She likes singing very much. 听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。 M: Hi! I’m Jeff Smith. I work in a hospital, so I’m busy with my work every day. I want to buy an old house with a small garden. The house must be big and clean. I hope there is a beautiful park near the house. So my father can take his dog for a walk every morning or after dinner. Besides, our family can have a good time in the park at weekends. It takes me some time to drive Andy to school from Monday to Friday. I also hope there is a school near the house. So my son can walk to school. My mother likes going shopping. She wants to go to the supermarket to buy things every day. She always buys some food and drinks in it. So there’d better be a supermarket not far from the house. If you have this kind of house, please call me on 85106938. 【参考答案】 一、1-5 CBBCA 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 BCACC 16-20 BCACB 二、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 句意:一一请查看这些给孩子们的捐赠物。——好的，让我看看。完美！这里的孩子们非常需要玩具和书籍。check out 意为“查看”，符合句意。 7. C 句意:因为人们可以不时地观看到轻轨从居民楼中穿过, 所以重庆的李子坝站已经成为一个网红打卡点。at a time 意为 "依次"; all the time 意为 "始终"; from time to time 意为 “不时”; at the same time 意为 “同时”。 8. B 9. B 10. C 题干讲述的是在 Tom 的父母不在家的情况下，邻居们将生病的 Tom 送去医院并加以照顾，Tom 从中领悟的道理应与邻里互助相关，C项符合要求。 三、1. A 2. B 3. D 根据空前的“as the wife was enjoying..."和语境可知, 此处指看见某人正在做某事，用 see sb doing sth 结构。 4. A 此处指丈夫没有注意妻子的话。 pay attention to 是固定搭配，意为“注意”。 notice 也表示 “注意”，其动词短语为 take notice of. 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. D 四、1. D 2. B 根据第三段中“Studies show that burglars are less likely to target homes with fences, even small decorative ones, because they signal that the owners care about their property. "可知, 围栏传递了房主重视财产的信号，因此人室窃贼很少选择有围栏的房屋。 3. B 4. C 5. C 通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍围栏可以帮助人们保持适当距离，从而促进邻里关系的和谐发展，C 项贴合文章主题，最适合作本文标题。 五、(A) 1. throat 2. station 3. information 4. wonder 5. college (B) 6. broken 7. lucky 8. friendly 9. to give 10. organization 六、1. the most famous 2. families 3. an 4. relatives 5. advice 6. to find 7. as 8. another 9. Hundreds 10. how 七、One possible version: My volunteer work plan It’s of great importance for us teenagers to do some volunteer work, so I’ll take part in volunteer work in my spare time. To start with, I will help in the city library to help readers find the books they want. Moreover, I plan to help clean up the city parks because it’s our duty to keep the city clean and tidy. In addition, volunteering at the scenic spots to help keep order is also a great chance to develop my ability. In a word, volunteering can bring happiness to us. It’s a good way for us to develop ourselves. 4-6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $