期末复习：重点词汇运用与翻译句子专题突破2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

期末复习：重点词汇运用与翻译句子专题突破 Unit 1 - Unit 4 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1. Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou itself _________ than just its tourist attractions. 2. Parents are s_________, but they will respect our thoughts. 3. Every year, people celebrate World First A_________ Day on the second Saturday in September. 4. The d_________ of this well is about 50 metres. It's really deep. 5. A teacher started an "A Poem A Day" p_________ to share Chinese culture with the world. 6. —I think students shouldn't be a_________ to use AI to help them with their homework. —I'm not so sure. It depends on how they use it. 7.S_________ comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to calm down. 8. My swimming i_________ is very kind and teaches me step by step. 9. Look! My sister and her friends are c_________ in the living room. They seem very happy. 10. It's n_________ for students to feel a little nervous before exams. 11. —Are you going to the party t_________? —Yes, I am. I can't wait! 12. —Could you r_________ what you said just now? I didn't hear clearly. —Sure. I said we would go to the zoo this weekend. 13. We should try to avoid having a n_________ attitude. Being positive is better. 14. —Could you please tell me who you will miss the most after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always _________ (有耐心的) with me in English class. 15. Tom is so _________ (粗心的) that he often leaves his school things at home. 16. When crossing the street, we must think about our own _________ (安全) first. 17. Eating too much junk food is _________ (有害的) to our bodies. 18. Everyone may face _________ (失败) sometimes, but we shouldn't give up easily. 19. There are three _________ (小刀) on the kitchen table. Be careful not to cut your fingers. 20. We use _________ (立方的) metres to measure the volume of a room. 21. He was _________ (受鼓舞的) by the _________ (鼓舞人心的) story, and got lots of ________ (灵感). 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many _________ (travel) come to visit this beautiful town every year. 2. My teacher _________ (suggest) that I should read more English books to improve my reading ability. 3. Everyone thinks _________ (different). Some like reading, while others like playing sport. 4. He was absent from school because of his ________ (ill). 5. Can you give me a _________ (describe) of your new school? 6. She enjoys _________ (make) friends with different people. 7. Look! The children are playing _________ (happy) in the park. 8. _________ (luck), I found my lost keys in the library. 9. I want to introduce _________ (my) to you. I'm a new student here. 10. We had a _________ (joy) trip to the countryside last weekend. 11. My father is a great _________ (climb). He has climbed many high mountains. 12. Don't say those _________ (hurt) words to your friends. It may hurt their feelings. 13. It's _________ (usual) to see snow in this city in spring. 14. He _________ (successful) completed the difficult task and everyone praised him. 15. Eat healthy food, exercise regularly, and, _________ (important), get enough sleep. 16. _________ (last), let's thank our teachers for their hard work. 17. After a long discussion, he finally made a _________ (decide) to join the music club. 18. With the _________ (develop) of technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. 19. _________ (surprising), he won the first prize in the singing competition. 三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子 1. 我梦想成为一名像袁隆平这样的著名科学家。 I _________ _________ _________ a famous scientist like Yuan Longping. 2. 我帮了他很多，他却没有给我任何东西作为回报。 I helped him a lot, but he didn't give me anything _________ _________. 3. 到目前为止，我们已经学习了200多个英语单词。 _________ _________, we have learnt over 200 English words. 4. 我喜欢这座城市。_________ _________, there are many interesting places to visit here. 5. 我妈妈总是阻止我吃太多冰激凌。(stop...from doing sth.)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我不知道如何处理这些旧书。(deal with)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 别生气。他不是故意弄坏你的玩具的。(on purpose) _________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 如果你不停止熬夜，你的身体状况会越来越差。(will be worse and worse; give up doing sth.; stay up) _________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我的父母总是对我要求很严格。(be strict with) _________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 5 - Unit 8 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1. Let's c_________ him on his winning the first prize in the competition. 2. I r_________ a letter from my pen pal yesterday. It made me very happy. 3. The o_________ of the house is very kind. He always welcomes guests warmly. 4. Among all the subjects, I think maths is the w_________. I always have trouble with it. 5. He r_________ my invitation to the party because he was too busy. 6. Many people regard firefighters as h_________ because they save people from fires bravely. 7. I haven't seen him s_________ last Friday. Where has he gone? 8. Eating moon cakes is a t_________ during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. It's very necessary to pour out our _________ (烦恼) to our parents. 10. The scientist uses his _________ (知识) to help factories produce better cars. 11. She _________ (强迫) herself to be polite to others. 12. The thief _________ (偷) my wallet on the bus yesterday. I was very angry. 13. I like reading _________ (文学的) works in my spare time. 14. Can you _________ (证明) that you were at home last night? 15. He often does _________ (自愿的) work in the community to help others. 16. We should _________ (珍视) the friendship between us. 17. This book is _________ (值得) reading. You can learn a lot from it. 18. She has a great _________ (天赋) for music. She can play the piano very well. 19. If you want to succeed, you need to make a lot of _________ (努力). 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. There are many _________ (visit) coming to our city every summer vacation. 2. I spent the whole morning _________ (look) for the lost key, but I still couldn't find it. 3. Look! The birds in the tree _________ (sing) happily. How beautiful their songs are! 4. The baby slept _________ (sound) last night. His parents didn't hear any noise from him. 5. She sat there _________ (think) about how to solve the difficult problem. 6. _________ (thank), the firemen arrived in time and put out the big fire. 7. He had an _________ (lucky) day yesterday. He lost his wallet and missed the bus. 8. The little girl cried _________ (terrible) because she couldn't find her mother. 9. It's _________ (common) to see snow in this area in autumn. Usually, it doesn't snow at this time of year. 10. My grandparents got _________ (marry) fifty years ago. They have a happy family. 11. Walking alone at night in this area is _________ (safe). You'd better go with someone. 12. It's _________ (proper) to talk loudly in the library. We should keep quiet there. 13. We visited some _________ (history) sites during our trip to Beijing. They helped us learn a lot about Chinese history. 14. I haven't seen my best friend _________ (recent). I miss her very much. 15. I ___ (regret) not studying hard when I was in primary school. Now I realize the importance of learning. 16. The boy _________ (secret) took his father's phone and played games on it. 17. The teacher gave us some good _________ (recommend) on how to learn English well. 18. This book is very popular among _________ (read). Many people like to read it. 19. This method is very _________ (practice). You can use it to solve the problem easily. 三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子 1. 我们正在为下周的数学考试做准备。 We are _________ _________ _________ next week's maths test. 2. 跑步慢点，不然你的鞋子会掉。 _________ _________ when you run, or your shoes will _________ _________. 3. 政府为灾区人民提供了足够的食物和水。 The government _________ enough food and water _________ the people in the disaster-stricken area. 4. 我从十岁起就和朋友们一起打篮球了。 I _________ _________ basketball with my friends _________ _________ I was ten years old. 5. 她一完成作业就去电影院。(as soon as)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这道数学题太难了，以至于我一直解不出来。(so... that...; work out)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 除非你每天复习，否则你会忘记这些新单词。(unless)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我不知道明天他是否会来参加聚会。(whether...or not)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 春天来了，天气一天天变暖和了。(when; day by day)  _________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我们必须按时完成老师布置的作业。(on time) _________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： Unit 1 - Unit 4 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.rather 2.strict 3.Aid 4.depth 5.project 6.allowed 7.Sadness 8.instructor 9.chatting 10.normal 11.tonight 12.repeat 13.negative 14.patient 15.careless 16.safety 17.harmful 18.failure 19.knives 20.cubic 21.inspired; inspiring; inspiration 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.travelers/travellers 2.suggests/suggested 3.differently 4.illness 5.description 6.making 7.happily 8.Luckily 9.myself 10.joyful 11.climber 12.hurtful 13.unusual 14.successfully 15.most importantly 16.Lastly 17.decision 18.development 19.Surprisingly 三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子 1.dream of being 2.in return 3.So far 4.For example 5.My mother always stops me from eating too much ice cream. 6.I don't know how to deal with these old books. 7.Don't be angry. He didn't break your toy on purpose. 8.If you don't give up staying up late, you will be worse and worse. 9.My parents are always strict with me. Unit 5 - Unit 8 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1.congratulate 2.received 3.owner 4.worst 5.refused 6.heroes 7.since 8.tradition 9.worries 10.knowledge 11.forces 12.stole 13.literary 14.prove 15.voluntary 16.value 17.worth 18.gift/talent 19.efforts 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.visitors 2.looking 3.are singing 4.soundly 5.thinking 6.Thankfully 7.unlucky 8.terribly 9.uncommon 10.married 11.unsafe 12.improper 13.historical 14.recently 15.regretted 16.secretly 17.recommendations 18.readers 19.practical 三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子 1.getting ready for 2.Slow down; fall off 3.provided; for 4.have played; ever since 5.She will go to the cinema as soon as she finishes her homework. 6.This maths problem is so difficult that I can't work it out. 7.You will forget these new words unless you review them every day. 8.I don't know whether he will come to the party or not tomorrow. 9.When spring comes, the weather gets warmer day by day. 10.We must finish the homework given by the teacher on time. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $