【小升初专练】句型转换-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版（2012）

【小升初专练】句型转换-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 1．My uncle went to work by bus yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your uncle go to work yesterday? 2．Liu Tao will stay in London for two months. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ will Liu Tao stay in London? 3．Linda is going to the beach tomorrow. (划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 4．My father likes playing ping-pong. (就划线部分提问) ___________________________________ 5． I would like to be an engineer when I grow up.(对划线部分提问) _______ would you like _______ when you grow up? 6．We’re going to finish work at three o’clock.(对划线部分提问) _______ going to finish work? 7．We will go there by bus. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________ 8．Ping-pong is her favourite sport. (对划线部分进行提问) ___________________________________________ 9．My father is 176 cm tall. (就划线部分提问) ______________________________ 10．Danny has an English class at a quarter past ten. (对划线部分提问) __________________ 11．We should also ask the gate keeper. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we also ask? 12．My birthday is on July 2nd. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ____________ your birthday? 13．She goes to the cinema on foot. (写出同义句) She ________ ________ the cinema. 14．What does your father do?(保持句子意思不变) _______ your father? _______ your father’s _______? 15．What's your father's job? (同义句转换) __________________________ 16．It’s time to have PE. (同义句改写) It’s _________ _________ PE. 17．That is his cat. (改为同义句) That cat _____ _____. 18．My cousin will show me his stamps. (改为同义句) My cousin will show _____ stamps _____ me. 19．—What’s the time? —It is seven fifteen. (改写成同义句） _______________________ 20．I can give her my pencil. (改为同义句) I can give my pencil ______ ______. 21．These are your books. (改为同义句) These _____ are _____. 22．I went to school on foot this morning. (句意不变，换种说法) _____________________________________ 23．These are my shorts. (写出同义句) __________________________________________ 24．He walks to work every day. (改为同义句) __________________________________ 25．Water the young tree often, or it will die. (改为同义句) _____ you don't water the young tree often, it will be _____. 26．Reading is very interesting. (改为同义句) _____ _____ to read. 27．My cousin likes Yao Ming best. (改同义句) My _________ _________ player is Yao Ming. 28．He pays 100 yuan for the dress. (改为同义句) He _________ 100 yuan _________ the dress. 29．My father showed me a beautiful picture. (改为同义句)         My father _________ a beautiful picture _________ _________. 30．What’s the matter with your watch? (同义句)         _________ _________ _________ your watch? 31．She plays the piano on Sundays. (改成否定句) _________________________ 32．I’m 13 years old. Peter is 12 years old. (用比较级表示， 合并成一个句子) I’m ______ than ______. 33．I go to the forest with my friends on weekends. (将划线部分用last weekend进行改写) _________________________________________________ 34．She is taller than me. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 35．She woke up early this morning. (改为否定句) She ___________________ early this morning. 36．She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子) She ________ a book ________. 37．Little Charlotte put on her coat by herself before running out. (改为一般疑问句) _________ little Charlotte _________ on her coat by herself before running out? 38．I want to make a crown. (改为否定句) ___________________ 39．The teacher asked him to draw an egg. (改为一般疑问句) ________________ 40．I am good at skating. (变为一般疑问句) ______ ______ good at skating? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【小升初专练】句型转换-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1． How did 【详解】原句句意：我叔叔昨天坐公交车上班。划线部分by bus是交通方式，提问用How，句子是 一般过去时，助动词用did。 2． How long 【详解】句意：刘涛将在伦敦待两个月。对“for two months”时间长度提问用How long。 3．Where is Linda going tomorrow? 【详解】句意：琳达明天将去沙滩。句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时。划线部分是具体地点，用Where提问，句意为：明天琳达将去哪里？ 4．What does your father like? 【详解】句意：我的爸爸喜欢打乒乓球。划线部分是动作playing ping-pong，要用What来提问。原句是一般现在时，主语my father是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词likes变回原形like， 5． What to be 【详解】句意：当我长大后，我想要成为一名工程师。划线部分内容是职业，用What询问，问句结构为：What + 情态动词引导的一般疑问句？ 6．What time are you 【详解】句意：我们将在三点钟完成工作。根据句意可知句子是肯定陈述句，句子时态是一般将来时。划线部分是具体时刻，用what time提问，are放至what time后，将主语we改为you。 7．How will you go there? 【详解】句意：我们将坐公交车去到那里。本题考查句型转化，该句为一般将来时，划线部分是交通方式，要用how怎样来提问，后加will引导的一般疑问句，原句主语We要改为you，故答案为How will you go there? 8．What is her favourite sport？ 【详解】原句句意：乒乓球是她最喜欢的运动。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是运动，用What什么进行提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为What is her favourite sport？ 9．How tall is your father? 【详解】原句句意：我的父亲176厘米高。本题句型转换。划线部分是身高，用how tall提问，时态为一般现在时，后面加is引导的一般疑问句，句末句号改为问号，故答案为How tall is your father? 10．What time does Danny have an English class? 【详解】原句句意：丹尼十点一刻有一节英语课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问词what time，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中动词has是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，助动词后接动词原形have，故答案为What time does Danny have an English class? 11． Who should 【详解】句意：我们也应该问问门卫。划线部分是指人，问我们应该询问谁？使用who提问，位于句首首字母大写，should紧跟疑问词后，故答案为Who；should。 12． When is 【详解】原句句意：我的生日是七月二日。本题考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是时间，用When提问，谓语动词是is，故答案为When；is。 13． walks to 【详解】句意：她步行去电影院。goes to the cinema on foot步行去电影院，可以和walks to the cinema互换，walks是walk的第三人称单数，walk to步行去。 14． What’s What’s job 【详解】原句句意：你的爸爸是做什么的？这是询问职业的句型，同义句可以为：What does your father do?=What’s your father?=What’s your father’s job? 15．What does your father do? / What is your father? 【详解】句意：你的爸爸的工作是什么？改为同义句，询问职业，还可以用What does your father do? 或者What is your father?提问，故答案为What does your father do? / What is your father? 16． time for 【详解】句意：该上体育课了。It’s time to do sth....=It’s time for sth.该……了，是固定句型。故答案为time；for。 17． is his 【详解】原句句意：那是他的猫。改为同义句可以说：那只猫是它的。主语that cat，动词用is，他的，名词性物主代词是his，故答案为is；his。 18． his to 【详解】原句句意：我的堂第将给我看他的邮票。show sb.sth. = show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，故答案为his；to。 19．—What time is it? —It’s a quarter past seven. 【详解】原句句意：—现在几点了？—七点十五分。改写成同义句，问句可替换成what time is it?现在几点了？答语中seven fifteen可替换成a quarter past seven七点一刻，故答案为—What time is it? —It’s a quarter past seven. 20． to her 【详解】原句句意：我可以给她我的铅笔。给某人某物give sb. sth.=give sth to sb。题干要求变为同义句，把her变为to her，故答案为to；her。 21． books yours 【详解】句意：这些是你的/你们的书。改为同义句，这些书是你的/你们的。此题考查名词性物主代词，故答案为books，yours。 22．I walked to school this morning. 【详解】句意：我今天早上步行去学校。本题考查同义句转换，on foot步行，也可用动词短语walk to，句子时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式是walked，故答案为I walked to school this morning. 23．These shorts are mine. 【详解】原句句意：这些是我的短裤。改为同义句可以为这些短裤是我的。故答案为These shorts are mine. 24．He goes to work on foot every day. 【详解】句意：他每天走路去工作。walk to work，步行去工作，可以说成go to work on foot，主语是he第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为He goes to work on foot every day. 25． If dead 【详解】原句句意：经常给小树浇水，否则它会死的。同义句可以改成条件句，if如果，be+形容词，dead死去的，故答案为If，dead。 26． It’s/It is interesting 【详解】句意：阅读很有趣。改为同义句，用It is+形容词+to do结构，It is=It’s，由原句，可知形容词有趣的为interesting，故答案为It’s/It is；interesting。 【点睛】 27． cousin’s favourite 【详解】原句句意：我表弟最喜欢姚明。改为同义句，可用favourite最喜欢的，cousin的所有格形式为cousin’s。我表弟最喜欢的球员是姚明。故答案为cousin’s；favourite。 28． spends on 【详解】句意：这件裙子他付了100元。改为同义句，可知pay some money for sth=spend some money on sth付钱给某物，由句中的pays，可知原句为一般现在时，同义句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，spend第三人称单数为spends，故答案为spends；on。 【点睛】 29． showed to me 【详解】句意：我爸爸给我看了一幅漂亮的画。根据句中的showed，可知句子为一般过去时，同义句也为一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人看某物，show的过去式为showed，故答案为showed；to；me。 【点睛】 30． What’s wrong with 【详解】原句句意：你的手表怎么了？询问怎么了？有什么问题？有两种表达方式：What’s the matter with sth.?和What’s wrong with sth.?故答案为What’s；wrong；with。 31．She doesn’t play the piano on Sundays. 【详解】句意：她星期天弹钢琴。原句谓语动词plays是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形play，故答案为She doesn’t play the piano on Sundays. 32． older Peter 【详解】原句句意：我13岁。彼得12岁。根据题干要求及原句，可知合并的句子为：我比彼得大。年纪更大的older，故答案为older，Peter。 33．I went to the forest with my friends last weekend. 【详解】句意：我周末和我的朋友们去森林。本题考查句型转换。用last weekend进行改写即把时态改为一般过去时，动词改为过去式，go动词，去，过去式是went，故答案为I went to the forest with my friends last weekend. 34．Is she taller than me? 【详解】原句句意：她比我高。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is she taller than me? 35．didn’t wake up。 【详解】原句句意：她今天早上醒得很早。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时的陈述句，句子中有谓语动词的过去式woke，变否定句用助动词did，其后加not即可，did not可缩写为didn’t，放于主语后，动词原形前，woke还原为wake，其余部分顺序不变。故答案为didn’t wake up。 36． read yesterday 【详解】句意：她通常在晚上读书。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday改写句子即把时间状语in the evening改为yesterday，时态改为一般过去时态，动词的第三人称单数reads改为过去式read，故答案为read；yesterday。 37． Did put 【详解】原句句意：小夏洛自己穿上外套就跑了出去。本题考查句型转换。由put可知句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，put用原形put，故答案为Did，put。 38．I don’t want to make a crown. 【详解】句意：我想做一顶王冠。本题考查句型转换，改为否定句，这是一般现在是的句子，借助于助动词don’t来变，主语+don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为I don’t want to make a crown. 39．Did the teacher ask him to draw an egg? 【详解】原句句意：老师让他画一个鸡蛋。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。改为一般疑问句需借助助动词did，首字母需大写，asked改为原形ask，句意为：老师让他画一个鸡蛋吗？故答案为Did the teacher ask him to draw an egg? 40． Are you 【详解】原句句意：我擅长滑冰。本题考查句型转换。该句变成一般疑问句的句意是：你擅长滑冰吗？句子是一般现在时，你you，be用are，该句变成一般疑问句将are提至句首，故答案为Are；you。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $