Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

鴒上萧花 amazing to watch them move around in the trees. I like pandas because they're so friendly and peaceful.They don't hurt anyone and just enjoy their food and rest.Plus,they're a bit rare,so it's special to see them.I hope to visit a zoo with pandas one day! Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 听力材料 第一节 1.M:I love swimming in the river near my house.I think it's interesting. W:I don't think so.It's not safe to swim alone. 2.W:Do you like deserts,Liu Hai? M:Yes.And I also like rainforests. 3.W:Why are you sitting beside the grass? M:I have nothing to do. 4.W:Tom,do you want to live on the moon in twenty years? M:No,I want to live on the earth. 5.W:I like climbing the mountains.It's exciting.What about you,Jack？ M:I enjoy traveling in the forest.It's relaxing. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hello,Zhao Fei.Where do you want to go on weekends? M:I want to go to Jingyuetan Park. W:What do you want to do in the park? M:I want to go fishing.How about you? W:I plan to go boating in South Lake Park. M:Good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,Mike.Would you like to see the beautiful wa- terfalls? M:Yes,I'd like to.But where can I see the water- falls,Janet? W:In Canada.There are famous waterfalls in Canada. M:It's far away from Guangzhou.Are there any big waterfalls in Guangzhou? W:Yes.They're in Zengcheng.But they're not natu- ral beauty. M:I know.And people can ride bikes at the foot of the mountain. W:We can also ride there.How about this weekend? M:That's OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hey!I'm Kate.My friends and I will have great fun during our vacation.Tina will take the train to Guizhou with her parents.They will visit Huanggu- oshu Waterfall and take a lot of photos there.Dick will fly to Hong Kong with his mother and buy a lot of nice clothes there.Alice and her father will go to Qingdao by car.They will play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea.As for me,I will go to the mountains with my friends.All of us will have a good time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Can you tell me something about the longest river in China,Mike? M:Sure,it's the Yangtze River. W:How long is it? M:It's more than 6,300 kilometers. W:Wow,that's really a long river.Does it pass many places in China？ M:Yes,it passes eleven provinces and it goes through China from the west to the east. W:Oh,it must be very important to China. M:Yes,it's called the mother river of China. W:Thank you. 第三节 The hottest place in the world is the Sahara Desert in Africa.Deserts are not always hot.Deserts are very cold at night.Not many animals and plants can live in a desert,because it doesn't rain very often.But one animal likes the desert-the camel.It has big feet to walk on the sand.It can live for a long time without water.Sometimes it doesn't drink anything for weeks.So it gets very thirsty.When it finds water,it can drink much water. 参考答案 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 FTFFT 2l.D【解析】根据“It is also a famous place for high quality Chinese tea.”可知，黄山以生产高品质的中 国茶而闻名。故选D。 22.D23.B24.A 25.B【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的一些名山，吸引 更多人参观这四座山。故选B。 26.A27.C 28.D【解析】根据“The waterfall got its name because of a kind of plant there-the Yellow Fruit Tree. 知，黄果树瀑布得名于一种植物。故选D。 29.B【解析】根据“Visitors can enjoy the waterfall from different angles-above,below,front,back, left and right.”可知，游客可以从不同的角度欣赏瀑 布一上面、下面、前面、后面、左边和右边。因此，an gles意为“角度”。故选B。 30.C 3l.B【解析】根据“There are rainforests in many parts of the world,but the biggest forests are in South America,Africa and Southeast Asia.”可知， 最大的森林位于南美洲、非洲和东南亚。故选B。 32.A【解析】根据“About75 percent of animals live in rainforests.There are many beautiful birds,in- sects and so on.Many of them live in the trees, over30 metres from the ground.”可知，大约75% 的动物生活在雨林中。雨林里有许多美丽的鸟类、 昆虫等等。它们中的许多生活在离地面30多米的 树上。故划线单词“them”指“动物”。故选A。 33.D YL·七英下 34.B【解析】文章第四段内容主要介绍了世界上很多 其他的地方的热带雨林正处于消失中，以及由此产 生的不好的影响。故下一段可能要讲述保护热带 雨林的一些方法。故选B。 35.C36.A37.C38.D39.E40.B 41.A【解析】A.famous for因…而闻名；B.full of 充满；C.close to接近；D.excited about对…感 到兴奋。根据“Canada is a beautiful country.It is..its natural beauty.”可知，加拿大以自然美景闻 名。故选A。 42.C【解析】A.problems问题；B.forms形式；C.land scapes风景；D.rocks岩石。根据“Itis..its natural beauty(自然美景).”可知，加拿大有不同的风景。故 选C。 43.D 44.C【解析】A.smallest最小的；B.best最好的；C.lar gest最大的；D.most大多数。根据“Canada is also the world's second..country.”并结合常识可知，加 拿大是世界第二大国家。故选C。 45.B46.A47.D 48.B【解析】A.outside在…的外面；B.across横 过，穿过；C.between在…中间；D.about关于。 根据“The weather is quite different..the coun- y”可知，横穿加拿大全国各地的天气都不一样。 故选B。 49.A50.D51.C 52.B【解析】A.feels感觉到；B.looks看起来；C.sounds 听起来；D.smells闻起来。根据“It.beautiful and wonderful.”可知，它看起来很漂亮。故选B。 53.A54.C55.A 56.covers 57.deserts 58.above 59.Nobody 60.How 61.unusual 62.without 63.ground 64.quickly 65.yours 66.but 67.the 68.is 69.to 70.can't/cannot 71.Sure,I'd love to 72.What is it 73.It rains little,so it is very dry 74.Are there any animals in the desert 75.How amazing One possible version: The Baiyun Mountain The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong.It lies in the northeast of Guangzhou.It is known as "the lung of the city".The mountain is important because it is home to many animals.birds and insects.The trees on the mountain help keep the air fresh.cool and clean.They take in harmful gases from the air. The mountain is very beautiful.Every year,a lot of visitors go climbing there.When we visit it,we should keep the environment clean.Don't throw rub- bish everywhere. The Baiyun Mountain is not only beautiful but also helpful.We must try our best to protect it. 垫考鉴案 月度小复习（二） 听力材料 第一节 1.M:What do you think of Huangguoshu Waterfall? W:It's very beautiful.I like it very much. 2.W:What will we make for the Spring Festival,Mike? M:Some beautiful paper-cuts. 3.M:Xiao Ya,your handbag looks nice.Is it made of bamboo or cotton? W:Neither.It's made of grass. 4.W:I think Mr Smith is a nice man. M:I think so.He is so kind and helpful. 5.M:What are you going to do tomorrow,Cathy? W:I'm going to the Summer Palace with my friend. What about you? M:I plan to go to the National Science Museum. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:What does the parrot like to do? W:It likes to knock at the cage door when it is hun- gry.And its feathers look so beautiful. M:Why do you like the rabbit? W:Because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. M:The goldfish is very beautiful.Do you like it? W:Yes.It isn't any trouble and I like watching it swim. M:Do you like the small animals very much? W:Yes,I do.They are very cute and clever. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:I like your new flat. W:What do you like about it? M:It's high up.You can see such a long way from the balcony. W:That's right.The view from up here is amazing. What else do you like? M:It never gets too hot. W:Yes.Even when it's hot,I don't need a fan. What don't you like? M:It takes a long time to get here even in the lift. What happens if the lift breaks down? W:I have to climb the stairs but it can help me to keep fit. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hello,everyone!I'm a little heavy.I am white and black.I have four legs.Who am I?I'm a panda. My name is Panpan.I have a sister.Her name is Tian- tian.We live in the bamboo forest,in the north of Si- chuan Province.Bamboo is our favourite food.I can eat 20 kilos of bamboo a day.Tiantian can eat only 10 kilos a day.People are friendly to us.They are our good friends.单元检测 》》英语·七年级下 高升无恤 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 China is famous for its beautiful mountains and clean water.The following is a list of some mountains in China. Mount Tai Location:Shandong Province Elevation(海拔)：1,545 metres Mount Tai is one of the "Five Great Mountains"and regarded as (被认为是)the most important one.It is a mountain of historical and 内 cultural value.And it has been a place of worship()for at least 3,000yeas. Mount Huang Location:Anhui Province Elevation:1864.8 metres The area is famous for its scenery,such as sunsets,rocks, pines,hot springs and views of the clouds from above.It is a 不 UNESCO World Heritage Site.It is also a famous place for high quality Chinese tea. Mount Gongga Location:Sichuan Province Elevation:7,556 metres It is the highest mountain in Sichuan Province.It is also known to the local people as "King of the Sichuan Mountains" 得 Changbai Mountain Location:Jilin Province Elevation:2,744 metres It is the highest mountain in Northeast China.There is a large crater(火山口）lake,called Heaven Lake on the mountain top. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21. is famous for producing high quality Chinese tea. A.Changbai Mountain B.Mount Tai C.Mount Gongga D.Mount Huang )22.Mount Gongga is A.2.744 metres tall 题 B.one of the Five Great Mountains C.in Anhui Province D.famous as“King of the Sichuan Mountains'” ()23.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mount Tai is the only place of worship. B.Mount Gongga is the highest mountain in Sichuan Province. C.Heaven Lake is on Mount Huang. D.Changbai Mountain is famous for its views of the clouds from above. )24. is the highest mountain among them. A.Mount Gongga B.Mount Tai C.Changbai Mountain D.Mount Huang ( )25.The purpose of the passage is A.to learn the history of the mountains B.to attract more people to visit the four mountains C.to compare the heights of the mountains D.to tell us different provinces have different mountains B Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous wate- rfalls in the world.It is in Anshun,Guizhou Province.The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide.It is the biggest waterfall not only in China but also in Asia. The waterfall got its name because of a kind of plant there-the Yellow Fruit Tree.Huangguoshu Waterfall is very beautiful and people can hear its sound from far away.Visitors can enjoy the waterfall from different angles-above,below, front,back,left and right.Because of the rich rain in Gui- zhou,the waterfall never dries up. Lots of people go to see the waterfall every year.They can go at any time,but the best time to visit Huangguoshu Water- fall is from May to October,especially in the rainy season from June to August.At that time,the waterfall is just like a water curtain(帘). When do you want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A.In Guizhou Province. B.In Guangdong Province. C.In Shandong Province. D.In Henan Province. ()27.How wide is the waterfall? A.11 meters. B.77.8 meters. C.101 meters. D.1,001 meters. )28.What is the name of the waterfall from? A.A mountain. B.A river. C.A person. D.A plant. （)29.What does the underlined word“angles'”mean? A.天使B.角度C.方圆 D.陪同 )30.When is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A.From January to March. B.From April to May. C.From June to August D.From September to December. C Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth's surface.There are rainforests in many parts of the world,but the biggest forests are in South America,Africa and Southeast Asia.There aren't any rainforests in Europe or North America. About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests.There are many beautiful birds,insects and so on.Many of them live in the trees,over 30 metres from the ground.There are also thousands of different plants.Lots of them are tall trees!It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet.It is also very dark there. The rainforests are very important for us.We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help make the air clean.They also help control the weather.They give us wood, rubber,fruits and many of our medicines. Unfortunately,in many places,the rainforests are in danger.For example,many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java,but now there is nothing.The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world.We can never imagine a world without rainforests.If rainforests disappeared (from the Earth,we wouldn't find any trees,flowers or fruits.What's more,we wouldn't get clean air,and we wouldn't find any animals.The worst result would be that we wouldn't find any humans.It's time to take action to save rainforests. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.Where can we find the biggest forests? A.In Asia. B.In Africa. C.In America. D.In Europe. )32.What does the underlined word "them"in Parag- raph 2 refer to? A.The animals. B.The birds. C.The insects. D.The plants. )33.Which of the following about rainforests is TRUE? A.Thousands of different plants in rainforests are short trees. B.It is cool in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. C.The rainforests provide us with dirty air and good weather. D.Rainforests in many parts of the world are disap- pearing. )34.What may the writer continue to talk about in the following paragraph? A.Reasons for rainforests in danger. B.Ways to protect rainforests. C.Actions to plant more tall trees. D.Results for losing rainforests. )35.Where can we probably find the passage? A.In a travel guide. B.In a story book. C.In a nature magazine.D.In a dictionary. D You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world,but it is not true.In the desert,as we know,there is a little rain,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is water in some places in the desert.36 In the oases(绿洲)，there are villages and towns.People grow diffe- rent kinds of crops in the fields there. People also live outside the oases.37 These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water. 38 They eat the meat and drink the milk of animals. They use the camels for carrying water,food and something else. 39 They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals.When there is no more food for their animals,they move to another place.40 People in the desert would be ready to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处 的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.We call these places oases. B.The desert people are friendly C.They have camels,sheep and other animals. D.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. E.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Canada is a beautiful country.It is 41 its natural beauty.It has many different 42.There are big open areas,large cities,amazing glaciers（冰川)，forests,lakes and 43.Canada is also the world's second 44 country.It's on the north of the United States.Its 45 is Ottawa.It has two 46.They are English and French.Most people in the province of Quebec 47 French. Canada has a population of about 33,000,000.The weather is quite different 48 the country.In winter,the temperature (49 below zero.People enjoy playing 50 inter- esting like skiing,skating and playing with snow. The 51 called Niagara Falls are known around the world.Many people tour it every year.It 52 beautiful and wonderful.You can 53 in front of it.It would be great to stand there. On Canada Day,July 1st,people have a lot of 54.A lot of people paint their faces red and white-they are Canada's national 55 )41.A.famous for B.full of C.close to D.excited about )42.A.problems B.forms C.landscapes D.rocks )43.A.floors B.planets C.countries D.mountains )44.A.smallest B.best C.largest D.most ( )45.A.camp B.capital C.camel D.camera )46.A.languages B.cultures C.buildings D.deserts )47.A.talk B.tell C.say D.speak ( )48.A.outside B.across C.between D.about ( )49.A.drops B.takes C.borrows D.passes )50.A.anything B.anyone C.someone D.something )51.A.forests B.deserts C.waterfalls D.rainforests )52.A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.smells ( )53.A.take photos B.play sports C.make friends D.do housework )54.A.facts B.jobs C.activities D.experiences )55.A.colours B.clothes C.flags D.flowers 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 quick with cover nobody usual desert you above ground how There are many beautiful places in our world.Today,I'd like to introduce a desert to you-the Sonoran Desert.The Sonoran Desert 56 about 311,000 square meters.And it is one of the widest 57 in North America. Summer in the Sonoran Desert is very hot.The temp- erature is often more than 100 degrees during the day.Even in winter,the temperature is usually 58 zero. 59 wants to live in such difficult conditions,but a few plants and animals can survive.60 amazing!They have 61 ways to live with very little water and in very hot weather.The Sonoran Desert has many different kinds of cactus plants(仙人掌植物).Cactus plants can live a long time 62 rain.Cactus plants store water in their thick stems ()Cactus roots grow close to the top of the 63.When it rains,the roots can collect the water very 64. Most desert animals do not have to drink water.They get the water they need from their food.Many desert animals only come out to find food at night because it is cool at that time. This is the Sonoran Desert.It's my favourite landscape. What about 65 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词。 What do you know about the sea?Some people often see 66 the others don't.The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day.Millions of people hope to take their holidays by 名师点评 the sea.They can swim in it,or lie on the beaches in 67 sun.They enjoy themselves there.But it can be very terrible when there 68 a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?Of course,the sea is very large.Looking at a map of the world,you can see it is much bigger than land. There are a lot of islands in the sea.Some of them are big and the others are small.Did you swim in the sea?If you answer "Yes",you may know that the water is salty.Rivers carry salt from the land 69 the sea.Some places of the sea are more salty than other places.Do you know the Dead Sea?Fish 70 live in it.And people can easily swim in it. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Our school is having a photo show.Can you go and have a look with me? B:71. LAAAAAJAAAAAALAAAAAAARAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA A:Wow!There are so many photos. B:Yes.They are interesting. A:Look at this one.It's so beautiful! B:72. ? A:It's a beautiful desert. B:What is the climate like in the desert? A:73. B:I see.74. A:Yes.It looks wild(荒凉的)but there are many different kinds of animals in it. 自我评价 B:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 不 广州白云山是广东名山之一，山上空气清新，每天游客众 多。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇70词左右的英语短文介绍白 AAAAA 云山，并提醒游客游览时要注意的事项（开头已给出，不计入总 词数)。 参考词汇：环境environment;马上at once AAAAAA 内容提示： 1.位于广州市的东北部； 得 概况 2.被称为“市肺”(the lung of the city); 1.多种动物，鸟类和昆虫的家园； VAYAYAYAI 作用 2. 3. 注意事项 保持环境清洁，不乱扔垃圾； The Baiyun Mountain The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous moun- tains in Guangdong. 题