Unit 8 I love nature!-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（冀教版·新教材）湖南专版

锦上萧花 at least twice a week.And it's important for you to eat healthy food.Most people think that it is bad for you,like chocolate and cakes.So try to keep away from them!Just have a banana when you feel hungry.The college dining hall has a lot of healthy food to choose from,so don't buy an expensive take-away if you're short of time and money,eat in the dining hall. 参考答案 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CCACA 16-20 CCCCA 21-25 AABBC 26.library 27.twice 28.chocolate 29.banana 30.time and money 31.0 32.A【解析】A.habits习惯；B.hobbies爱好； C.chances机会；D.dreams梦想。根据“These of his habits are..for his body or mind..”可知， Frank有很多不好的习惯。故选A。 33.B34.D35.B36.A37.C 38.D【解析】A.at在；B.in在…里；C.with具 有；D,on在…上。根据“‘I’ll try not to spend too much time...the computer, ,”可知 此处考查spend time on sth..“在某事上花费时 间”，固定搭配。故选D。 39.B40.C 41.took 42.times 43.needed 44.how 45.ways 46.brushing 47.Remember 48.makes 49.of 50.but 51.instead 52.the 53.healthy 54.us 55.better 56.C57.A58.D59.C60.B61.C62.A 63.B【解析】根据“When you exercise,your body produces chemicals(产生化学物质)and they make you feel happier.”可知，当你运动时，你 的身体会产生化学物质，它们会让你感觉更快 乐。结合“make you feel terrible.”可知，可以 减少让你感觉糟糕的化学物质，reduces意为 “减少”。 故选B。 64.B65.D66.B67.D68.B69.B 70.C【解析】根据“If not,break your bad eating habits and you will feel better about yourself. 和“Some students don't like eating break- fast.”可知，想要养成良好饮食习惯的学生会对 这篇文章感兴趣。故选C。 71.They enjoy the city by walking. 72.They like city walk because they can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. 73.It's important to know where you're going. 74.Enjoying small things and talking with people who live in the city. 75.Beijing.Because it has a long history with many landmarks.(言之有理即可) 76.Sure 77.Do you like junk food 78.How often do you exercise 79.Do you often stay up late 80.How many hours do you sleep every night 81.One possible version: My healthy lifestyle Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua.Today,I'm very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you.I play sports with my father everyday, such as running and playing ping-pong.On weekdays,I always go to bed early and get up early.And before sleeping,I usually read for an hour.As for my eating habits,I often eat fruit and vegetables.I never eat chips or drink coffee.I think they are unhealthy. It's important for us to have a healthy lif- estyle.It is good for our studies and lives.Try to have a healthy lifestyle! That's all.Thank you for listening! Unit 8 I love nature! 听力材料 I.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 1.Is the giraffe from Africa? 2.What will you do to save the earth? 3.Many animals are endangered now. 4.How long can pandas live? 5.What is your hobby? Ⅱ，听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题 W:Tomorrow is Tree-planting Day.What are you going to do? M:I am going to plant some trees in my new gar- den. W:That sounds good.I want to do it with you. M:Fine.Let's meet at the school gate tomorrow. Q:6.Where will they meet tomorrow? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 W:What's the world's largest animal? M:I think it's the blue whale. Q:7.What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world? 请听第三组对话，回答第8至9小题。 M:I'm sorry to be late,teacher. W:What happened,John? M:When I was going to the bus stop,I saw a dog by the road side and it was hurt. W:Oh,so I am sure you helped the dog. M:Yes,I took it to the animal hospital.So I am sorry to be late. Q:8.What is the relation between the two speakers? 9.What did John do? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至11小题。 M:Anna,bad news!Lots of fish died in the river near our town. W:I'm sorry to hear that.What happened? M:It's the water pollution. W:Really?Then we must take it seriously.There's a volunteer group in our town.It helps clean the water.Let's check it online and see what we can do to help. Q:10.How does the boy like the news? 11.What are they going to do next? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14小题。 W:Hi,Tom.Do you like gardening? M:Hi,Lily.Not very much.But my mother likes it very much. W:What does she usually plant? M:Vegetables.By the way,why do you ask that? W:Tomorrow we'll study a new lesson.It's about gardening.Our teacher asks us to learn something about gardening before the class. M:Oh,I see.My mother may help you. W:Can she help me plant a flower? M:I think so. W:That's great! JJ·七英下 Q:12.Who likes gardening? 13.What's Lily's new lesson about? 14.What does Lily want to plant? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18小题。 M:What are you doing,Jane? W:I'm growing tomatoes.It is great fun. M:Why do you grow tomatoes? W:I just want to learn some skills of gardening. M:Do you know about tomatoes? W:Yes.I search for some information about toma- toes online before growing. M:How long does it take to get tomatoes? W:About three months. M:That sounds interesting.I will have a try. Q:15.What does Jane think of growing tomatoes? 16.Why does Jane grow tomatoes? 17.Where does Jane search for some informa- tion about tomatoes? 18.How long does it take to get tomatoes? Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。 People in big cities love animals very much. You can find pets in a lot of families.People love pets and think of them as their good friends or ba- bies.You can find pet food shops everywhere. Some people spend much money a month on ani- mal food.My neighbour spends three hundred yuan on it every season.It's really a waste of money.What do you think about this? Q:19.What don't people think of their pets as? 20.How much does the speaker's neighbour spend on animal food a month? 21.What's the speaker's opinion on raising pets? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25小题。 My name is Jack.Leo is my pet dog.Leo and I like to go for a walk in a park near our house.The park is very beautiful,but some people often throw plastic bottles and bags in it.Leo and I spend an hour taking a walk every day.During our walk,we pick up plastic bottles and bags.Leo is interested in looking for plastic bags.It can pick up about six plastic bags every day.My brother is a member of the environment club in his school. He helps send those bottles and bags to the recy- cling centre. Q:22.Where does Jack like to go for a walk with Leo? 23.How long does Jack and Leo take a walk every day? 24.What is Leo interested in? 25.What club is Jack's brother in? V.听短文填空。 请听一篇短文，完成第26至30小题。 Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous.In fact few of them will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.If you meet a tiger or an ele- phant,you would run away.But even a tiger will keep away from a man if it is not very hungry.Li- ons and tigers only kill and eat men when they are too old to catch their usual food.Wild animals on- ly hurt people when they are afraid their babies may be in danger,or when people hunt them or make them angry. 垫考些案 参考答案 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ACABB 16-20 CCABC 21-25 AABCC 26.dangerous 27.Few 28.too old 29.in danger 30.hunt 31.A 32.C【解析】A.school学校；B.building建筑； C.forest森林；D.corner角落。根据“They live in forests in the..”可知，山地大猩猩生活在森 林里。故选C。 33.B34.A35.D36.B37.A 38.C【解析】A.worrying about担心；B.getting up起床；C.cutting down砍伐；D.missing out 错失机会。根据“The forests are the mountain gorillas'home,but many people now are...the forests..”及“because they have no forests to live in”可知，“but”表转折，所以此处指“砍伐森 林”。故选C。 39.C40.D 41.an 42.For 43.learn 44.own 45.themselves 46.answer 47.really 48.having 49.what 50.plant 51.tomatoes 52.water 53.these 54.example 55.but 56.B57.A58.C59.A 60.C【解析】根据“People didn't get close to them,hurt them or drive them away.”可知，人 们没有接近大象，没有伤害或驱赶它们，可见在 大象的旅程中人们对它们很友好。故选C。 61.C62.A63.C64.A 65.D【解析】根据“The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals..”可知，动物园可以用 人们的领养费用为动物购买食物。故选D。 66.B67.A68.B69.C70.D 71.Plants and animals./Plants and animals are liv- ing things. 72.No./No,they don't. 73.A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself. 74.Some animals such as cows and pandas)eat plants,and some animals eat other animals. 75.Yes,they are./Yes.Because plants make food for themselves,for animals and for people. 之有理即可) 76.What are you reading 77.So what will the future be like 78.That sounds bad 79.Then what can we do 80.Of course/Sure 81.One possible version: Let's Help Animals Animals are our friends and we should treat them kindly.However,many animals are in danger because of humans'activities.Peo- ple cut down trees and forests,so lots of ani- mals have nowhere to live.Moreover.some hunters kill animals for their bones and fur to make money. It's our duty to protect animals and make the earth pleasant and peaceful.First,the gov- ernment should make laws to protect animals. Second,we must stop killing and cutting down trees,instead we should plant more trees and set up nature reserves I'm sure if we can do all these things, there will be more and more animals.单元检测 》英语·七年级下 高升无陇 Unit 8 I love nature！ 做好题考高分 时间：120分钟满分：120分 题号 I X 总分 得分 封 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）】 V.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Look!Some children are playing on the grass.The par 线 ents are 31 their babies.Is there a family having a picnic in the park?No,it's a group of mountain gorillas(大猩猩)in a 32 in Africa.Mountain gorillas 33 in groups.They live in forests in the 34.Mountain gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla.They have long hair.It keeps them warm in the 35 mountains. 内 Mountain gorillas eat plants and they eat them most of the day.Because they need to eat 36 food,they get up early in the morning and start eating.Some mountain gorillas eat 18 kilograms(千克)of plants in one day！They sleep on the grass or in the trees in the evening.The forests are home 37 the mountain gorillas,but many people now are 38 不 the forests.Many mountain gorillas 39 because they have no forests to live in.They are in danger!There are only about 900 mountain gorillas in the world.Twenty years 40 ,there were about 15,000 mountain gorillas. )31.A.feeding B.saving C.selling D.picking )32.A.school B.building C.forest D.corner 国 )33.A.turn B.live C.dance D.cheer )34.A.mountains B.villages C.rivers D.stations )35.A.warm B.strong C.dark D.cold )36.A.awful B.enough C.important D.delicious )37.A.to B.of C.for D.about )38.A.worrying about B.getting up C.cutting down D.missing out )39.A.hurt B.raise C.die D.grow )40.A.now B.then C.later D.ago M.短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词（有提示词 的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Do you know school gardening?It is 41 enjoyable 题subject. 42 many students,they would like to 43 (learn) outside the classroom.They learn to plant vegetables with their 44 hands.When some young students eat,they may ask 45 (they),"Where is the food from?"This class helps them get the 46. For some teachers,they 47 (real)like 48 (have) classes in school gardens.In class,teachers decide 49 veg- etables to 50.Then they plant them with students.Their favourite vegetables are carrots and 51 (tomato).Teach- ers and students are always ready to 52 (water)them and pick them in the garden.Besides,by taking 53 (this)clas- ses,students get to know vegetables better.For 54,some vegetables are easy to grow well,55 others need a long time. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） I.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）》 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 A There are many different parts of plants.There parts help a plant live and grow. The flowers of a plant make fruit. The leaves of a plant take in air and light for the plant. The stems (carry food and water through the plant and hold up the plant. The roots()of a plant take in water and hold the plant in the ground. )56.What might be the first part that a plant grows? A.The stems. B.The roots. C.The leaves. D.The flowers. ( )57.The stems of a plant carry A.water and food B.air and light C.leaves and ground D.flowers and fruit )58.The material is probably taken from A.a story book B.a news report C.a science magazine D.a travel guide B In March,2020,16 wild Asian elephants started travelling across Yunnan in their own special "tour group".They travelled more than 500 km and two baby elephants were born along the way.At last,14 elephants returned home safely in December,2021.Already famous at home,these elephants also became“international stars”. Some international social media(社交媒体)followed the elephants'tour from their home in Xishuangbanna to other parts of Yunnan.Some people described them as "smart"and “adventurous(冒险的)”.Social media like Twitter and You- Tube was full of videos of the elephants.One video about the elephants sleeping together got nearly 300,000 views and 2,000 likes on Twitter. On the elephants'tour,people treated them with care. People didn't get close to them,hurt them or drive them away.The world saw China's work to protect the wild ele- phants.And the attention to the wild elephants will encourage more people to get along well with animals. ()59.How many elephants returned home safely? A.14. B.16.C.18.D.2. ( )60.The words "treated them with care"in Paragraph 3 probably mean“ ” A.drove them away B.hurt them C.were friendly to them D.got close to them )61.The writer probably agrees that 。 A.the elephants are only famous in China B.the elephants like getting close to people C.people should get along well with animals D.people don't pay attention to wild animals Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and "adopts (颌养)”a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo.The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals.As for Chen,she can learn about the panda's daily life online and go to the zoo for free.She can also have the chance to look after the ani- mal. Animals like golden monkeys and tigers are also on the adoption list,according to the zoo's WeChat account.Each animal has its own profile(简介）including a photo,its age and personality.People can adopt the animals in their own name,in the name of their family or school. Visitor numbers go down greatly.While online adoption helps the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo get over hard times. Like Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo,many zoos also face the same kind of problems.Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams(网上直播)from9tol1a.m.every day to show how the animals live.Thousands of people watch pandas eat bamboo online.Now,the zoo has many fans on Douyin.In Jiangsu,a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star at Nan- jing Forest Safari Park.Many "fans"go and visit it every week- end.Beijing Zoo brings out ice creams in the shape of ele- phants,giraffes and pandas.It also makes lovely toy tigers. These new ways make people think that modern zoos should not be places for visitors to just see animals.Zoos can help people know more about animals and then protect them. ()62.If we adopt a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo,we can ①visit the zoo for free ②look after it 3know more about its life 4livestream its life on Douyin A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④ （)63.Which sentence can be put in the“ ”in Paragraph4？ A.And they are trying to ask people for help on- line. B.But they really don't know what to do to change it. C.However,some of them think of new ideas to make money. D.They work together and find a new way to make their zoos better. )64. helps Nanjing Forest Safari Park get over through hard times. A.Making a cute monkey popular B.Livestreaming the life of animals C.Giving lovely toy tigers to children D.Selling different styles of ice creams ()65.What can we learn from the passage? A.Visitor numbers keep going up in zoos all over the country. B.Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams every morning for 3 hours. C.People can only adopt pandas at Nanjing Hongs- han Forest Zoo. D.The zoo can buy food for its animals with the money from people's adoption. D When most kids go to the beach,they're always busy pla- ying with sand.But for Cash Daniels,the plastic straws() on the beach made him start a lifelong career (in saving the planet. Now Cash is 14 years old,and he has had a really positive influence(积极的影响)on his hometown.Besides organizing river cleanups,he has written a children's book about river pollution.He has also raised enough money to put 17 recycling bins(回收箱)along the Tennessee River. Cash has always loved nature.Once he learned that 80% of waste from land and rivers ends up in the ocean,he couldn't sit back and do nothing. With the help of his family,Cash took the first step- cleaning up the river.It quickly went from a family act to a community activity with hundreds of volunteers and neigh- bours. "I started The Cleanup Kids with my friend Ella,"Cash said."We want to make a difference first in the place where we live.We also want to teach kids how their actions are influ- encing the water and the ocean. "The ocean is important.Everyone should take care of it. If you love the ocean and love what lives in it-you'll want to protect it,Cash continued."We have only one Earth.Every little action matters.One person can make a positive change if he simply stands up and joins in. ()66.Why does the writer mention most kids? A.To show Cash is like most kids. B.To show how special Cash is. C.To show kids like playing with sand. D.To show how hard it is to save Earth. ()67.What has Cash done to protect the ocean? ①He cleaned up rivers. 2He put bins along a river. 3He made bins from plastic straws. 4He wrote a book for children A.①②④B.①③④C.②③④ D.①②③④ ()68.Who helped Cash in the beginning? A.His classmates. B.His family. C.Some volunteers. D.Nobody. ()69.What does Cash want to say in the last paragraph? A.Thanks to everyone,the ocean is better protected. B.Kids can help make a positive change in the world. C.Everyone should play a part in protecting the ocean. D.One person is not strong enough to help save our planet. ()70.What is the best title of the passage? A.You can make a change in our world! B.A 14-year-old boy changes the world C.The amazing Cleanup Kids from US D.A teen protector of the ocean Ⅷ.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Plants and animals are living things.All living things need food for energy.Without a way to get energy,they would die. Plants and animals get their food in different ways. A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for it- self.Without sun or oxygen,small plants would not be able to grow into bigger plants.If you put a seed in the ground and give it water and energy from the sun,it will grow.It will grow into good food for other living things,mainly animals. Some animals,such as cows and pandas,eat plants.Some animals eat other animals.We call these animals carnivores. Still,plants feed all animals!How?Think of a tiger.The tiger eats animals that eat plants.Without plants,the tiger would have nothing to eat. 71.What are living things? 72.Do plants and animals get their food in the same way? 名师点评 73.How does a plant make food for itself? 弥 74.What do animals eat? AAAAAAV 75.Are plants important to all animals?Why or why not? AAAA 第四部分情景交际（满分10分）》 封 区.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） MAAAAA 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Jill.76. AAAAA B:I'm reading a book about the future. A:Sounds cool.77. 线 B:Well,cities will be more polluted.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. A:78. Will we have to move to other planets? B:Maybe.But I still want to live on the beautiful earth. A:Me,too.It's also my dream.79. B:I think we can begin with small things.For example,using less water and planting more trees.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. A:I think so.Could I have a look at this book? B:80. I'll bring it to you tomor- row. A:Thank you. 不 B:Not at all. 第五部分写作（满分15分） X.书面表达（满分15分） 81.动物是我们的朋友，但人类为了自己的利益对动物滥捕滥杀， 导致越来越多的动物濒临绝迹，请以“Let's Help Animals”为题 写一篇英语短文。 得 提示：1.动物是人类的好朋友，人们应该善待动物； 2.分析某些动物濒临灭绝的原因，如环境污染、家园 AYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 丧失等； 3.提出保护的方法及期望。 参考词汇：自然保护区：nature reserve 要求：1.包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 答 3.70词左右。 Let's Help Animals 题