月度小复习(一)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

月末检测 》英语·八年级下 弥 高升无恤 月度小复习（一） 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 两 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A NOTICE BOARD How long have you been away from home?When you 线 haven't been back to your hometown for a long time,will you find that many changes have taken place in your home- town? Today,the Painting Department()will hold a post- er competition with the theme of "Changes in My Home- town".If you are a middle school student and interested in this competition,please pay attention to the information 内 carefully. For players in the competition,you need to sign up on wuww.zzmiddleschool.org/paintyourhometoun,which is open from 9:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.on July 1st. The poster competition will end at 6:00 p.m.on July 15th.Please send your works to the following email before the deadline(截止时间)：2 emiddle@school.com. 不 Each person can only send one poster,so please do not send more.If there is more than one piece of work,we will take the first one. ☐The work MUST connect to the“changes”in your hometown. PS:There are also other matches in the competition, including showing the changes of you and your hometown in 得 the form of short videos and explaining the key points of your poster.We will score your works according to the content (内容). If you have any questions,please call us at 999-333-000. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How does the writer start the topic? A.By using sayings. B.By listing numbers. 答 C.By asking questions.D.By giving examples. )22.Who can join in the competition according to the text? A.Li Hui,who is a 14-year-old student. B.Gao Na,who is a teacher in a middle school. C.Zhang Qi,who is a student from Grade 5 D.Wang Meng,who is going to the university next month. )23.The poster competition will end at A.9:00 a.m.on July 15th B.6:00 p.m.on July 16th C.9:00 p.m.on July 15th D.6:00 p.m.on July 15th )24.Which of the following forms can be used for the competition? A.Videos.B.Photos.C.Novels.D.Songs. )25.What is the main focus of the poster competition? A.Showing deep love for your hometown. B.Introducing favourite food of your hometown. C.Describing the past environment in your hometown. D.Comparing the past with the present of your home- town. B Mrs Li is over 80 years old.She has lived in Beijing all her life.A reporter interviewed her yesterday.The following are their questions and answers. Q:What was your life like in the past? A:My family lived in a tiny house on a farm.My father was a postman,and he often worked twelve hours a day out- side in the winter cold or in the summer heat.My mum was a farm girl before she met my father.She was a kind and loving mother.She didn't go out to work.There were five children in my family,and looking after us was more than a full-time job. The food we ate was simple.We could only eat meat once or twice a year.I wasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford the tuition. Q:How has life changed? A:Families have got smaller than they were in the past. The role of women has changed too.My daughter is really lucky.She has a good education.I'm happy that she can go to work even after getting married,but sometimes I feel lonely because she can't come to see me often.Transport and travel are easier today.When I was young,I went everywhere on foot.Now you can take the bus.drive the car or ride the shared bikes.What I don't like is that there's so much more traffic.It's so difficult to cross the road.And,of course,we have televisions today and I really enjoy watching TV.But I hate some of the shows because they are too noisy for me. Generally speaking,I think life is better today.We eat bet- ter and we live longer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What do we know about Mrs Li's parents? A.They often ate delicious food. B.They both had jobs. C.They had no sons. D.They lived on a farm. )27.What does the underlined word "tuition"mean in Chinese? A.邮费 B.学费 C.电费D.旅费 )28.What does Mrs Li think of her daughter? A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Lucky. D.Upset. )29.When Mrs Li was young,she usually if she wanted to go somewhere. ()30.What do we learn about from the passage? A.Mrs Li's daughter often visits her. B.Mrs Li prefers the life in the past. C.All the TV shows are enjoyable for Mrs Li. D.Mrs Li can't cross the road easily now. C Travelling by train is a great way to go around China.It is more comfortable than taking a plane and faster than driving or taking a bus.It's also more relaxing to take the train.On a train,you can sit and enjoy beautiful things along the way.You can use your phone freely.Also,trains can run even in the rain and snow. There is a very popular kind of train in China-high-speed trains.Two of the top high-speed trains are Fuxing trains and Hexie trains.They can move far away in the blink of an eye. But do you know which one is faster? Fuxing trains are the fastest trains in China.They can go up to 400 km/h.Also,Fuxing trains are more comfortable than Hexie trains.They have better seats,free Wi-Fi,more charging ports and more legroom. Hexie trains can go up to 350 km/h.They are not as fast as Fuxing trains,but they are also very comfortable.They don't have as many special features()as Fuxing trains, but they still take you where you need to go. So,which train do you like better,Fuxing or Hexie?No matter which one you choose,you will have a great time trav- elling by train in China. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A.A popular kind of train in China. B.The history of travelling by train. C.Different ways to travel in China. D.Advantages of travelling by train. ( )32.What does the underlined part "in the blink of an eye”probably mean? A.Very quickly. B.Very slowly. C.Very quietly. D.Very loudly. )33.Which of the following is Not the special feature of Fuxing trains? A.Better seats. B.More screens. C.More legroom. D.More charging ports. ( )34.Hexie trains can move at a top speed of A.280 km/h B.300 km/h C.350 km/h D.400 km/h )35.What can we infer from the passage? A.Fuxing trains are only used for long-distance trips. B.Hexie trains will soon be replaced by Fuxing trains. C.High-speed trains are a popular choice for travel- ling in China. D.Taking a high-speed train is more expensive than taking a plane. D Shawan Ancient Town is in the south of Guangzhou.With a history of over 800 years,the town is a good example of Cantonese culture. 36 When you walk in the town,you will feel like trav- elling back in time.One of the most common buildings in the town is the ancestral hall().37 Liugeng Hall is one of the biggest.It is the ancestral hall for the He family,the big- gest family in the town. Besides exploring the ancient buildings,visitors to Sha- wan Ancient Town can enjoy different Cantonese foods. 38 It's mainly made of ginger()and milk.It is a kind of famous food and an intangible cultural heritage of Guangdong, but few people know that it actually comes from Shawan Ancient Town.39 Why?They would like to order a bowl of Jiangzhuangnai in the popular shop. 40 Cantonese folk music,the lion dance and Piaose are well preserved().Piaose is a kind of folk art that mi- xes drama,magic,music and dance. All in all,you will have a wonderful trip if you visit the town. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.There are about 100 of them there. B.Jiangzhuangnai is certainly a must-try C.The town is also a great place to enjoy folk culture. D.The town is beautiful with many well-kept old buildings E.Almost every visitor to the town will stop by Milk Queen of Shawan. 36. 37. 38 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Shenzhen,a young and dynamic city in southern China, has changed greatly over the past 40 years.It 41 to be a small fishing village with muddy roads and few houses.Local villagers mainly 42 a living by fishing and farming. In the 1980s,great changes 43 in Shenzhen.It became a pioneer of reform and opening-up.Many factories were built,and workers from all over China 44 to the city for jobs.With hard work and 45,Shenzhen started to grow fast. Today,Shenzhen is a world-famous hi-tech city.It is home to many tech 46 like Huawei and Tencent.The city has a modern 47 system,including undergrounds and high- speed trains,which makes travel 48.There are also a wealth of cultural facilities,such as libraries,museums and theme 49 What's more,Shenzhen cares about its citizens'life quali- ty.It has built many parks and 50 for people to relax.The city is also a leader in using green energy-most buses and taxis are 51,which helps reduce air pollution. Over the years,Shenzhen has 52 from a small village to a big city.Its 53 spirit and innovation have made it a role model for development.54 visitors come to Shenzhen every year to see its amazing changes.No one doubts that Shenzhen will have an even 55 future. )41.A.used B.wanted C.decided D.tried )42.A.made B.found C.took D.got )43.A.reached B.happened C.arrived D.left ( )44.A.moved B.turned C.walked D.flew )45.A.creativity B.activity C.beauty D.history )46.A.plants B.animals C.giants D.signs ）47.A.transport B.education C.health D.sports )48.A.crowded B.convenient C.expensive D.difficult )49.A.schools B.parks C.hospitals D.shops ( )50.A.greenways B.highways C.railways D.subways )51.A.electric B.wooden C.plastic D.paper )52.A.changed B.grown C.gone D.come )53.A.pioneering B.boring C.tiring D.interesting )54.A.Few B.A few C.Many D.Little )55.A.good B.better C.best D.well 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but famous future develop convenient decide especial close among village Tianxin used to be a small fishing village in Hainan.It was not 56 to live there.Only one road led into the village,and people couldn't even buy things online.57 in recent years, many changes have taken place in the village.It has become well-known to the public,58 to the surfing lovers. This has to do with Riyue Bay,a 59 surfing resort. Tianxin is quite 60 to Riyue Bay,just a few hundred me- tres away.As more tourists chose to spend their holidays in Riyue Bay,some people began to consider starting their busi- nesses in Tianxin. Tang Xin was 61 them.Tang first visited Riyue Bay with friends on China's National Day five years ago.Just one month later,he made the 62 to start a homestay business in Tianxin.Today,Tianxin is home to 35 homestays. At the same time,hundreds of young 63 have re- turned from big cities.They see a much better 64 for their hometown and themselves.And they are glad to play a part in 65 their hometown. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 I have had a wonderful trip recently with my elder sister, who was older 66 me.We have been to Beijing,the capital of China.During the trip,we visited many famous places,such as the Great Wall,the Forbidden City(紫禁城)and the Tian' anmen Square.It was really amazing 67 see these histori- cal and cultural places with our own eyes. We also had a lot of fun reading different things.We took many pictures to remember this special trip.And we tasted some local food,like Beijing roast duck.It is so delicious 68 I want to eat one more time.We also went to a big bookstore and I bought a book there.It is very interesting and I 69 read it three times. All in all,this trip is 70 unforgettable experience for us.We have learned a lot about Chinese history and culture, 名师点评 and made many nice memories.I hope I can go to more places in the future. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Simon (A)from Zhumadian Junior High School is talking to Peter(B),an exchange student from the US. 封 A:71. AAAA B:I've been here for only two weeks,but I'm going back to the US tomorrow. A:72. B:Zhumadian is a very wonderful place.I've got a great inter- est in many things about this city. 73. 线 A:Because in ancient times,it used to be a station where offi- cials()and businessmen stopped to rest their horses. B:Oh,I see.Your hometown must have a long history A:You're right.74. B:Yes,I have.Royal Post Station(皇家驿站)is an interesting AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA place.I visited there last weekend.I also went to Chaya Mountain and Jiulongmao Shopping Mall.Anyway,there (内 are many fun places here. A:75: For example,large hospi- tals,new schools and communities have appeared.The government has also built two new high-speed railway sta- tions and many new roads.Life here has become much bet- ter and more convenient. B:That's amazing!And I think the food here tastes delicious. I am planning to come back here again next year. 不 A:Welcome! AAAAAAW 六、书面表达(20分) 随着中国免签政策的实施，许多外国友人来到你的家乡旅 游，他们震惊于中国科技飞速发展给生活带来的巨大变化。请根 据下表用英语向他们介绍科技如何改变我们的生活和学习。 Lifestyle ·Transport:bicycle,/bus→electric 得 How tech- car/self-driving cars nology has changed Study ·Reading paper book→e-book;AI VAYAYAYAI our lives Feelings ·n the past,. .NoW,… 注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容须包括表中的要点，省略号部分自拟，并适当 答 发挥。 How technology has changed our lives Over the past few years,technology has greatly changed our lives,especially in lifestyle and study. 题YM·八英下 45.C【解析】A.controlled控制；B.stopped停止； C.organized组织；D.accepted接受。根据“asum- mer school program...by China Agricultural Univer- sity”可知，是学校组织的项目。故选C。 46.D47.B48.D 49.D【解析】A.unsafe不安全的；B.uncommon不常 见的；C.impractical不切实际的；D.impolite不礼貌 的。根据“Unfamiliar with the tradition”可知，不熟 悉传统可能会担心被认为不礼貌。故选D。 50.B 51.C【解析】A.went with和…一起去；B.argued with和…争论；C.connected with和…联系； D.agreed with同意。此处指的是和当地人交流，即 建立联系。故选C。 52.B53.C54.A55.D 56.first 57.known 58.natural 59.when 60.its 61.During 62.artworks 63.tasted 64.drinking 65.relaxed 66.of 67.along 68.with 69.and 70.What's 71.Where did you go on vacation last week 72.Did you have a good time 73.You're right/Yes,it is 74.What do you think of the people there 75.Who did you go with One possible version: Now let me tell you something about my trip. Last summer vacation,I went to Guilin with my family.The weather was sunny and hot.First,we went to Elephant Trunk Hill.We enjoyed the beautiful view of the whole city of Guilin on the top of the hill.It was wonderful.After that,we visited the Lijiang River.The water was clear and cool.Then we visited Yangshuo. It was beautiful.We took a lot of photos and had a lot of fun.We also ate Guilin rice noodles.They were very delicious. We stayed there for three days.We had a wonder- ful time. 月度小复习（一） 听力材料 第一节 1.W:You look happy,Jack.What happened? M:Our family just had a wonderful trip to Shanghai by car.Everything is interesting. 2.W:I have been away from my hometown for ten years.What a big change here! M:Yes.Many tall buildings have been built here over the past five years. 3.M:Can you talk about the past of Sunshine Town, Mrs Hu? W:Okay,I went to the town with my parents in nineteen seventy. 4.M:I think Hangzhou National Team Museum is a relaxing and peaceful place.Have you ever been there,Alice? 参考各果删 W:No,I haven't.Could you tell me something about it,Mike? 5.W:What place of interest will you visit in Gansu, Jack? M:Oh,I will visit the Mogao Caves. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:My hometown looks different now. M:What changed? W:We have wider roads and better schools now and the library will be built next year. M:That's good.It was peaceful in the past.What about now? W:It now feels lively and nice. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi,May.How was your weekend? W:Great.I visited a friend in Beijing.She took me to the Palace Museum. M:How was it? W:It was amazing.We saw some old things from thousands of years ago.However,we didn't have time to see everything.We spent four hours visit- ing it. M:Wow,it must be very large. W:That's for sure.I hope to visit it again. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Li Jun,a forty-five-year-old man,has worked in a factory in Zhejiang Province for twenty years.He comes from a small village.He began to work outside after he finished junior high school because his family was poor.To make more money,he hasn't come back to his hometown for many years.Last year,he went back to his hometown during the Spring Festival.To his surprise,he found there were many changes in his hometown.There is a wide road to his hometown,so people can go to the town easily.There is a new school and a hospital in the town.There are also some factories.Li Jun misses his hometown,so he decides to come back with his family. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Wow,Chengdu is really amazing.I think we'll spend our greatest summer vacation here M:I can't agree more.It's unbelievable.It's changed a lot since I visited here in 2020. W:That was your first time to visit this city? M:Yes,with Dad.I'm sure you know that. W:Yes,I remember,but I've never been here.Can you introduce something interesting for me? M:Sure.There are some places of interest such as Wuhou Temple and Kuanzhai Alley. W:Anything else？ M:There are some traditional face-changing perform- ances in the teahouse in People's Park.You can experience Chengdu's life there. 锦上涤義 入 W:I heard that Sichuan is home for pandas. M:Yes.Chengdu Research Base is a must to go.There are many pandas living there. 第三节 With the great development of China,life in my hometown has improved greatly.In the past,life was hard.Houses were old and broken.It was not conven- ient to travel.The environment was also polluted,with rubbish everywhere.Few people visited it.People al- ways played card games in their spare time.Now,life is rich and comfortable.Houses are big and bright. Thanks to the high-speed railway,travel is fast and convenient.The environment is much better than be- fore.Every year,thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit.The government also encoura- ges the local people to learn more knowledge to im- prove themselves.I am proud of the changes in my hometown and I am proud of my country.I believe our future will be even better. 参考答案 1-5 ABBBB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 AAACC 16.broken 17.rubbish 18.comfortable 19.tourists 20.encourages 21.C22.A23.D24.A 25.D【解析】根据“Today,the Painting Department (部门)will hold a poster competition with the theme of‘Changes in My Hometown'.”和“The work MUST connect to the changes'in your hometown.”可知，海报竞赛活动的主题是“我家乡 的变化”，且参赛作品必须与家乡的变化联系起来。 D项“把你家乡的过去和现在进行比较。”符合主题 要求。故选D。 26.D 27.B【解析】根据“I wasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford the tuition.”可知，没有被 送去上学应该是因为家庭付不起学费。因此tuition 意为“学费”。故选B。 28.C29.A30.D31.D 32.A【解析】根据“They can move far away in the blink of an eye.”以及后文对高铁速度的描述（复兴 号最高400k/h,和谐号最高350k/h),可推断该 短语意为“非常快”。故选A。 33.B34.C 35.C【解析】根据“Travelling by train is a great way to go around China.”和“There is a very popular kind of train in China一high-speed trains.”可推断， 高铁是中国旅行的热门选择。故选C。 36.D37.A38.B39.E40.C 41.A42.A43.B44.A 45.A【解析】A.creativity创造力；B.activity活动； C.beauty美丽；D.history历史。根据“With hard work and..”和“a pioneer of reform and opening- up”可知，深圳的发展离不开创造力。故选A。 46.C47.A 48.B【解析】A.crowded拥挤的；B.convenient方便 的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.difficult困难的。根据 “which makes travel.”和现代化的交通系统可知， 这使得出行方便。故选B。 49.B50.A 51.A【解析】A.electric电动的；B.wooden木制的； C.plastic塑料的；D.paper纸质的。根据“green energy”可知，大多数公交车和出租车都在使用绿色 能源，即公交车和出租车是电动的。故选A。 52.B 53.A【解析】A.pioneering开拓的；B.boring无聊的； C.tiring累人的；D.interesting有趣的。根据“spirit and innovation”和上文“pioneer of reform and opening-up”可知，深圳具有开拓精神。故选A。 54.C55.B 56.convenient 57.But 58.especially 59.famous 60.close 61.among 62.decision 63.villagers 64.future 65.developing 66.than 67.to 68.that 69.have 70.an 71.How long have you been here,Peter 72.What do you think of Zhumadian 73.By the way,why is it called Zhumadian 74.Have you ever been to Royal Post Station 75.Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years/My hometown has changed a lot these years One possible version: How technology has changed our lives Over the past few years,technology has greatly changed our lives,especially in lifestyle and study. In terms of lifestyle,transport have changed a lot. We used to ride bicycles or take buses,but now elec- tric cars and self-driving cars are more common. When it comes to study,reading habits are differ- ent.Instead of only reading paper books,we can easily read e-books.We can get answers and learn new knowledge more quickly with the help of AI tools. In the past,we felt that getting information and communicating were not easy.Now,technology makes us feel more connected.We can share our lives and i- deas instantly.Technology really brings us a better life. Unit 3 The world at one click 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Hi,Andy,how was your trip to the park yester- day? M:It couldn't be worse.We lost our way and it kept raining. 2.W:What should we do this weekend? M:Let's visit the British Museum online.I heard they have a great virtual tour.