浙江余姚中学2025-2026学年高一第二学期4月质量检测试题英语试题

余姚中学2025学年第二学期4月质量检测高一英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will the man leave for the party? A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 4:30 p.m. C. At about 5:30 p.m. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their schedules. C. Their travel plans. 3. What does the man suggest? A. Taking the subway. B. Changing the flight. C. Trying another route. 4. What does the woman imply? A. She is out of shape. B. She dislikes sports. C. She wants to try gymnastics. 5. What is the man’s problem? A. He missed the meeting. B. He forgot the report at home. C. He didn’t know the deadline. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. Why does the man choose the café downstairs? A. For its lower price. B. For its better taste. C. For its shorter distance. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $12. B. $16. C. $20. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. Why is George at the store? A. To look for ideas for clothing design. B. To purchase furniture for a new office. C. To sell tables and chairs with his friend. 9. What was the man’s last job? A. A market promoter. B. A clothing designer. C. A car salesman. 10. What does the woman want to do? A. Start a business. B. Study marketing. C. Write a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What did the man do while in Amsterdam? A. bought gifts. B. Booked a hotel. C. Rented a car. 12. What does the woman hope for? A. A hotel near shops. B. A cheaper room. C. A city tour guide. 13. What is the Central Garden? A. A museum. B. A shopping area. C. An amusement park. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What does the man say the gold cup was used for? A. Serving tea. B. Drinking wine. C. Holding soup. 15. Why is the gold cup more valuable today? A. It was used by the wealthy. B. It has become extremely rare. C. It represents a social privilege. 16. What do the speakers plan to do next? A. Buy a gold cup. B. Take photos of the cup. C. Check out other items. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. Why do plants produce sounds? A. To communicate. B. To speed up growth. C. To defend themselves. 18. How did researchers run the experiment? A. By tracking the growth of plants. B. By testing plants’ response to noise. C. By stressing plants in different ways. 19. What happened to the second group of plants? A. They were not watered. B. Their stems were cut off. C. They were left untouched. 20. What may the new software help farmers do? A. Monitor crop health. B. Reduce insect damage. C. Offer planting methods. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Paris, best-known as the city of love, is also the city of book lovers! Here are four literary landmarks you should not miss. Brasserie Lipp 151 Boulevard Saint-Germain This brasserie has long been a popular bar for creatives. In its early days it was popular among actors from a nearby theatre group called Vieux-Colombier. Later, writers came in droves. Marcellin Cazes, who took over ownership in 1918, created the literary prize Prix Cazes to reward authors not successful in literary competitions before. It has been staged annually since it began in 1935. Boquinistes Right Bank and Left Bank of the River Seine The boquinistes are riverside booksellers who have been around since the 16th century. These booksellers began as somewhat lawless figures, disliked by the authorities as they were able to get around the censorship (审查) rules. In the mid-19th century they were granted licenses to sell books, and now they are a major sight along the Seine. They feature on France’s list of intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage. Père Lachaise 8 Boulevard de Menilmontant When it first opened, this cemetery was not a popular burial spot. It was some way away from the city centre and it had not been blessed by the church. In a marketing ploy, the cemetery acquired the remains of some notable literary figures. In decades, the cemetery had become the final resting place of many writers, including Balzac and Gertrude Stein. Le Procope 13 Rue de l’Ancienne Comédie Le Procope was opened in 1686 by Sicilian chef Francesco and is still on business. Located across the road from a theatre, it became a hotspot for actors, playwrights and poets. Voltaire was said to drink 40 cups of coffee a day while he worked at a table at the cafe. 21. Who was the prize Prix Cazes intended for? A. Notable literary figures. B. Actors from Vieux-Colombier. C. Booksellers on the Seine. D. Losers in literary competition. 22. What makes Boquinistes unique? A. Being intangible cultural heritage. B. A perfect option for book shoppers. C. Their popularity among creatives. D. Playwrights and poets’ favour. 23. Of the four literary landmarks, which can not be a consumption spot for visitors? A. Brasserie Lipp B. Boquinistes C. Père Lachaise D. Le Procope B As a child, I was proud of my southern origin. My own voice reflected my family’s past and present-part northern Mississippi, part Tennessee, all southern. There was no sound I loved more than my grandmother’s accent: thick, sweet, warm. While growing up, I began to realize outside of our region, southerners were often dismissed as uncultured and ignorant. I was ready to leave behind my tiny town in West Tennessee, starting a new life and jumping at big chances in some far-off cities. In that embarrassing space between “teen” and “adult”, my accent was a symbol of everything I thought I hated about my life in the rural South. I feared it would disqualify me from being a noted magazine writer. I would have to talk less “country”. So I killed a piece of myself. I’m ashamed of it, but I’m more ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else-change Emily’s accent. I met Emily in college. She was determined to work for the student newspaper, which was where I spent most of my waking hours, and we became friends. She, unlike me, accepted her roots. Early in our friendship, her mother asked where I was from, assuming it was somewhere up north. Then I felt my efforts paid off and even wanted to ignore the mistake. Emily is two years younger and she cared about my opinion. I advised her to be more like me and hide her signature Manchester accent. I stressed that throughout our college years, often by making fun of her vowel (元音) sounds. I told myself I was helping her achieve her dream of working as a reporter. Now, I see that it was actually about justifying my hiding part of myself. Grandma Carolyn used to tell me, “Girl, don’t forget where you come from.” Now I truly understand that. Many things have faded from memory, but this sticks in my mind with uncomfortable clarity. Now that I am grown and have left the South, it’s important to me. 24. What made the author want to leave her hometown? A. Appeal of convenience in cities. B. Her dream of becoming a writer. C. Outside prejudice against southerners. D. Her desire for the northern accent. 25. How did the author feel about the mistake of Emily’s mother? A. Upset. B. Pleased. C. Ashamed. D. Surprised. 26. Why on earth did the author try to change Emily’s accent? A. To prove herself right. B. To help Emily be a reporter. C. To make herself influential. D. To protect Emily’s self-dignity. 27. What message does the text want to convey? A. Stay true to your roots. B. Never do things by halves. C. Hold on to your dreams. D. Never judge a person by his accent. C Scientists at Purdue University created the world’s whitest paint — a discovery that not only adds yet another choice to the “which white should we paint this wall” dilemma, but also might help the climate crisis. The paint was developed by Purdue mechanical engineering professor Xiulin Ruan and his team. It works through a passive cooling technology that offers great promises to reduce space cooling cost and global warming. “When we started this project seven years ago, we had saving energy and fighting climate change in mind,” Ruan said in a podcast (播客) episode of This Is Purdue. They wanted to create a paint that would reflect sunlight away from a building, dramatically decreasing the need for air conditioning. Heating, cooling, and lighting account for 28 percent of the world’s total greenhouse gas emissions. And overusing air conditioning can overwhelm a city’s power grid and cause blackouts (停电). In a Queens blackout in 2006, 175,000 people were left without power, which lead to 40 deaths. This paint could effectively be an alternative to air conditioners in some places. The paint reflects 98.1% of solar radiation while also giving out infrared (红外线的) heat. Because the paint takes in less heat from the sun than it gives out, a surface coated with this paint is cooled below the surrounding temperature without using power. Covering a roof area of 1,000 square feet with the paint could create 10 kilowatts of cooling power, the researchers found. “That’s more powerful than the air conditioners used by most houses,” Ruan told This Is Purdue. You can’t buy the paint just yet, but researchers are partnering with a company to put the paint on the market. While individual action to fight climate change can help save our planet, it’s important to note that the vast majority of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions can be traced back to 100 companies. Maybe we can douse (浇) those companies with this white paint, too — it could be worth a shot. 28. What is known about the paint? A. It has different colors. B. It doesn’t cost much. C. It uses heating technology. D. It is climate-friendly. 29. What is the Queens blackout mentioned to show? A. The poor management of power. B. The significance of the paint. C. The importance of air conditioning. D. The result of global warming. 30. Which aspect of the paint is talked about in Paragraph 4? A. Its application. B. Its disadvantage. C. Its composition. D. Its function. 31. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. The quality of the paint needs improving. B. The paint will bring profits to the 100 companies. C. Researchers want to see the paint in commercial use. D. Individual efforts matter in creating the whitest paint. D When we’re angry, we often look for ways to blow off steam — a vent (发泄) session with a friend, a long run, or even a few rounds of boxing are common options. But, according to new research, this actually isn’t the best way to cope with anger. These activities can have the opposite effect. A study published in Clinical Psychology Review shows that mindfulness activities, such as yoga, meditation, and deep breathing, are much more effective in reducing anger. Sophie Kjærvik, an expert at Virginia Commonwealth University, led the study at Ohio State University. She was inspired by the rise in popularity of rage rooms, which promote smashing things as a way to cope with anger. “I wanted to disprove the theory of expressing anger as a way of coping with it,” she said. Kjærvik and her team analyzed over 150 studies involving 10,189 participants of different backgrounds. The analysis was guided by the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory, which states that emotions are guided by physiological arousal (激活) and cognitive assessment. Kjærvik wanted to see how arousal levels affect people’s abilities to cope with anger. The team analyzed activities that increased arousal, such as hitting a bag, jogging, cycling, and swimming, versus arousal-decreasing activities. They discovered that mindfulness activities like deep breathing, relaxation, meditation, slow-flow yoga, progressive muscle relaxation, and taking a timeout all decreased anger levels. “I think it’s really important to break the myth that if you’re angry you should blow off steam — get it off your chest,” says Brad Bushman, a professor at Ohio State University. “Venting anger might sound like a good idea, but there’s not a shred of scientific evidence to support catharsis (宣泄) theory. To reduce anger, it is better to engage in activities that decrease arousal levels.” While these findings might contradict popular instincts, the best approach is to use the same strategies we adopt to combat stress. “Progressive muscle relaxation and general relaxation might be as effective as mindfulness and meditation,” Kjærvik says. “The same strategies that work for stress also work for anger.” 32. What was the main purpose of Sophie Kjærvik’s study? A. To promote the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory. B. To compare different physical activities in reducing anger. C. To challenge the idea that expressing anger can manage anger. D. To confirm the function of rage rooms in coping with anger. 33. Which is correct according to the discovery of the study? A. Rage rooms work in releasing anger. B. Reducing arousal helps to alleviate anger. C. Arousal plays the role as an anger extinguisher. D. Deep breathing and meditation can boost arousal. 34. What is Brad Bushman’s attitude towards catharsis theory? A. Supportive. B. Neutral. C. Indifferent. D. Skeptical. 35. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Venting Anger: the Broken Myth for Anger Management B. Mindfulness Activities: an Alternative to Reducing Anger C. Arousal Increase: Mindfulness Activities Outperforming Venting D. Managing Emotions: Physical Activities as an Effective Approach 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are hundreds of genres (流派) of music, so while some might like one kind, others might like something completely different. Why do people like different kinds of music? 36 At the same time, music can also help us feel like part of a group or a culture, especially one that shares an interest in a certain kind of music. Music can also be nostalgic, that is, it creates a kind of longing for the past. Musicians leave behind a footprint with their music. 37 . Even long after the musicians are gone, people still find something in the musicians’ recordings that they can enjoy. We may also find that the music we like is strongly tied to our memory. Maybe there was a song that someone sang to us when we were little that brings up good memories. 38 When we listen to music that we like, a chemical called dopamine is sometimes released in the brain, which can make us feel good. 39 There are some algorithms (算法) today that can help pick up on the kind of music we like. When we are streaming music, some programs will let us like or dislike songs. People’s taste in music can remain the same in their whole life or it can change many times. But the truth is, we don’t know all the exact answers to why people like different kinds of music — or sports, or food, or colors. 40 We are all different people who like different things. A. It’s music to our ears. B. Music can be a part of our identity. C. It becomes a mirror that we are holding up. D. They leave a permanent mark in people’s lives. E. Therefore, we might want to listen to a song on repeat. F. Other times, we might find music can bring up sad memories. G. There are lots of different factors that can influence our preferences. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Maryland couple stranded (滞留) without food in the freezing cold on a Virginia highway. They were getting 41 and more discouraged by the minute. After almost 21 hours of being 42 on 95 South, Casey and her husband John slept there overnight and not 43 access to food or water. At that time, they 44 a Schmidt Baking Co. truck ahead of them in the standstill. “People around us were very much 45 . Many of them had small children, some were elderly and hadn’t eaten in almost a whole day.” In a desperate bid for a 46 , they decided to call the Schmidt Bakery and see if it could help 47 some much-needed food for them, as well as their fellow highway captives. “I didn’t think it would 48 work,” said Casey, who left a message with customer service. But to their 49 , 20 minutes later, they actually got a 50 from Chuck Paterakis, the owner of the bakery. He told them to walk over to the truck driver, Ron, who was given the go-ahead to start handing out 51 to 50 motorists. Then, the couple joined the driver in making 52 . Soon, others joined the effort, in which some 300 loaves were 53 . “It felt incredible just hearing people say thank you and hearing them so 54 to finally have food in their car. This was one of the 55 moments I have ever witnessed.” recalled Casey. 41. A. farther B. hungrier C. poorer D. angrier 42. A. hit B. rescued C. stuck D. fined 43. A. seeking B. having C. limiting D. allowing 44. A. spotted B. rented C. searched D. repaired 45. A. cheering B. begging C. joking D. struggling 46. A. job B. shelter C. gift D. bite 47. A. provide B. prepare C. store D. select 48. A. occasionally B. suddenly C. actually D. routinely 49. A. credit B. amusement C. surprise D. honor 50. A. loan B. call C. request D. visit 51. A. bread B. cash C. flyers D. permits 52. A. bookings B. comments C. schedules D. deliveries 53. A. put away B. given out C. cut up D. hunted for 54. A. honored B. concerned C. generous D. relieved 55. A. hardest B. kindest C. proudest D. longest 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liangzhu Museum displays various burial objects found in the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The ruins have gained worldwide recognition 56 evidence for the existence of at least 5,000 years of Chinese civilization. When Zhang Han set foot inside Liangzhu Museum, the 10-year-old embarked on a tour that took him back more than 5,000 years. Wearing the smart glasses, Zhang 57 (present) with virtual images of relics. Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitors a more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization, while 58 (help) them gain a better appreciation of Chinese culture. Tourists can also visit the official website of Liangzhu Museum to enjoy a virtual tour. With 59 click of the mouse, they can gain access to exhibition halls that they may never be able to visit 60 (physical). 61 (advance) technologies are increasingly playing a major role in Chinese museums. In the northwestern Chinese city of Dunhuang, 62 is known for the UNESCO World Heritage Site Mogao Grottoes, the “digital Dunhuang project” has made extensive use of digitalization. By the end of 2021, it 63 (complete) the digital collection of 268 grottoes, the image processing of 164 grottoes, and so on. The 64 (protect) and revival of Dunhuang’s ancient culture is not an isolated case in China. The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi province also have 3D “digital archives”, which allow precious cultural relics and historical archives 65 (preserve) permanently. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：（满分15分） 假定你是李华。上周六你校组织了一场题为“The Internet, Good or Bad for English Learning?”的英语辩论赛（English debating competition）,请你为校报写一篇英文报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意：词数为80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An English Debating Competition ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heart of the busy city of New York, where the sounds of rushing cars never stopped, lived a sixteen-year-old girl named Lisa. Unlike her classmates, who were often keen on the latest technology, Lisa had a preference for knitting (编织). Lisa’s love for knitting was deeply influenced by her mother, who owned a skilled and creative touch with needles. Her mother’s passion for knitting and generous spirit of helping others always inspired Lisa to follow in her footsteps and take up knitting as a meaningful hobby. Lisa was really good at knitting. She liked to make scarves (围巾), gloves, hats and mini bags for her friends as well as her relatives. Her hats were created in a variety of styles and colors, each one unique and full of personality. Whether it was a mini bag or a classic scarf, each knitting work was a carefully crafted masterpiece and a unique gift full of love and warmth. With beauty and practicality, Lisa’s creations never failed to impress. One freezing morning in the peak of winter, the city had just been blanketed by a snowstorm that had left many, particularly the homeless, in desperate situation. As Lisa made her way to school, she noticed a shaking figure under the bridge near her school. It was a homeless old man she often saw on her way, but today he looked extremely miserable (可怜的). His face was half-hidden under a piece of worn cloth that hardly served as protection against the cold. Touched by the sight. Lisa decided to give her scarf to the homeless old man. She approached, handing the scarf to him. “For me?” the man asked, his eyes widened with surprise. “Yes! I thought it might help you against the cold,” Lisa said, her breath visible in the cold air. 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The old man wrapped (裹上) the scarf, immediately feeling a bit warmer. ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Led by Lisa, Knitting Club was started in her school. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语。试卷第一部分听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, are you free? On saturday evening? We are having a party for Jimmy's graduation. Lets me check. I've got a conference at for that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Are you free? On saturday evening, we are having a party for Jimmy's graduation. Lets me check. I've got a conference for that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Text two, how's life treating you? Pretty busy. I'm training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city. And you well. I'm busy with some reports during the day and dance glasses at night. How's life treating you? Pretty busy. I'm training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city, and you. well, i'm busy with some reports during the day and dance glasses at night. Text three, can you drive a top speed, please? I have a flight to catch a two third. I'm afraid to traffic at this time of day is heavy. You should take the subway. Can you drive a top speed, please? I have a flight to catch a two third. I'm afraid traffic at this time of day is heavy. You should take the subway. Text for if you are interested in gymnasts s the university has an outstanding team. I can't even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath. If you are interested in gymnastics s the university has an outstanding team. I can't . even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath. Text five, have you handed in your monthly report yet? No, I haven't. I was planning to handed in tomorrow. Well, the monthly report is supposed be handed in by lunch. I'm sorry, I didn't know that i'll do IT right away. Have you handed in your monthly report yet? No, I haven't. I was planning to hand IT in tomorrow. Well, the monthly report is supposed be handed in by lunch. I'm sorry, I didn't know that i'll do IT right away. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Take six. Hey, Katherine, i'm going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? Yes, please. I really needs up. I'm so sleep . by the cafe. Downstairs has a special promotion. Twenty percent of you can check the menu on your phone. Okay, cool. Just get me a large americano with two sugar pack is on the side, please. The original Prices. ten dollars. Large americo two sugars got IT. Anything else? Could you also grab me a cake? It's the same Price as the american. No problem. Hey Katherine, i'm going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? Yes, please. I really need some time, so sleep. The cafe downstairs has a special promotion, twenty percent off. You can check the menu . on your phone OK cool. Just get me a large americano with two sugar packets on the side, please. The original Prices, ten dollars. large americo, two sugars got IT. Anything else? Could you also grab me a cake? It's the same Price as the american. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven hi, George. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? No, Chloe, my friend and I are starting our own business, and i'm here to buy some office tables and cheers. That's great. What kind of business . we design clothing . for customers. So you quit selling cars, right? Yeah, I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in marketing in college. Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a . great team. I really admire you. I've been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven't had the courage to start. Hi George. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? No cry. My friend and I are starting our own business, and i'm here to buy some office tables and chairs. That's great. What kind of business . we design clothing . for customers. So you quit selling cars, right? Yeah, I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in marketing in college. Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a great team. I really admire you. I've been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven't had the courage to start. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date, what a great city is as beautiful as amsterdam. I think i'm . going to like you too. Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel? sure. While in amsterdam, I found ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on goods. The street is in the center of the city. good. I hope it's not too far from the shopping district. I didn't buy that much in amsterdam, so I have some extra money to spend here. Look at all the parks. It's wonderful to see how clean and Green these european cities are. And look as the royal factory. IT has been making world class silk for hundreds of years. I see. And what's over there? Look at all the people. That's the central station next to the central garden. The central garden is famous around the world as an amusement park. Will we have time . to go there? Of course we're on vacation. Remember what a great city is, as beautiful as amsterdam. I think . i'm going to like IT too. Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel? sure. While in amsterdam, I phone ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on gotha street hits in the center of the city. good. I hope it's not too far from the shopping district. I didn't buy that much in amsterdam, so I have some extra money to spend here. Look at all the parks. It's wonderful to see how clean and Green these european cities are. And look, as the royal factory. IT has been making world class silk for hundreds of years. I see. And what's over there, look at all the . people that the central station next to the central garden. Central garden is famous around the world as an amusement park. Will we have time to go there? Of course we're on vacation, remember? 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine oh, check out that piece on the table is stunning. That's actually a gold cup from the tongue. Dnestr probably used . by the wealthy. I saw a silver soup earlier. Do you think this one was used for tea? Probably not. IT was mainly used for drinking wine, especially during toasts, with people of higher status. So IT was a kind of status symbol exactly. And surprisingly, it's considered even more valuable today than IT was back then. Why is that? Well. only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world. amazing. Jim, could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from IT? Sorry there, but photography isn't allowed in this museum. Oh, right. Maybe i'll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later. That's a good idea. Come on, let's go and see what else they have here. Oh, check out that piece on the table. It's stunning. That's actually a gold cup from the tongue dynasty, probably used by the wealthy. I saw a silver soup earlier. Do you think this one was used for tea? Probably not. IT was mainly used for drinking wine, especially during toast, with people of higher status. So IT was a kind of status symbol exactly. And surprisingly, it's considered even more valuable today than IT was back then. Why is that? Well. only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world. amazing. Jim, could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from IT? Sorry, but photography isn't a loud in this museum. Oh, right, maybe i'll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later. That's a good idea. Come on, let's go and see what else they have here. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex, ten, take care of your plants. They may scream if you treat them badly. According to an article published in a magazine, sell plants can make sounds when they are stressed. Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time, and many of these insects and animals use sales for communication. So IT would be very inconvenient for plans not to use sounds at all. I lac had me told B. B. C. Science focus. With this in mind, the research teams started by recording plants sounds. They divided the plants into three groups. One group wasn't watered for five days, another group had the stems cut off, and the last group remained untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of forty to eighty kilo hearts from the first two groups. The sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to decline as the plant drive get out. The researchers haven't yet discovered how the sons are made. After the experiment, the team gathered the data and made software that could tell how plants feel IT could be useful for farmers and monitoring the conditions of their crops. Take care of your plants. They may scream if you treat them badly, according to an article published in a magazine, so plants can make sounds when they are stressed. Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time, and many of these insects and animals use sales for communication. So IT would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sounds at all like that. Had any told BBC science focus with this in mind, the research team started by recording plants sounds. They divided the plants into three groups. One group wasn't watered for five days, another group had the stems cut off, and the last group remained untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of forty to eighty kilo hearts from the first two groups. The sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to decline as the plants dried out. The researchers haven't yet discovered how the sons are made. After the experiment, the team gathered the data and made software that could tell how plants feel IT could be useful for farmers and monitoring the conditions of their crops. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 余姚中学2025学年第二学期4月质量检测高一英语答案 第一部分 听力 1-5 CBAAC 6-10ABBCC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 CACBA 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 21-23 DAC 24-27 CBAA 28-31 DBDC 32-35 CBDB 第二节 36-40 BDFEG 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 BCBAD 46-50 DACCB 51-55 ADBDB 第二节 56. as 57. was presented 58. helping 59. a 60. physically 61. Advanced 62. which 63.had completed 64. protection 65. to be preserved 第四部分 写作 One possible version: An English Debating Competition With the aim of improve students’ English speaking skills and critical thinking, an English debating competition themed “The Internet, Good or Bad for English Learning?” was held in our school hall last Saturday, lasting about two hours. The debate was fierce and engaging. At first, both sides stated their own opinions, which were supported by various reasons, ranging from famous sayings quoted to personal experience. The affirmative team pointed out that we can watch English videos, listen to podcasts, and talk to native speakers online. The negative team, however, believed that the internet has too many distractions like games and social media, and the information online is not always correct. Both sides gave strong arguments and asked each other difficult questions. The audience listened carefully and cheered for their favorite speakers. In the end, they came to a conclusion — if students could use the Internet in a proper and sensible manner, it would definitely play a positive role in English learning. The activity turned out to be successful. This debate not only improved our language skills but also made us think more about how to use the internet wisely for learning. 续写： 情节构思 第一段：The old man wrapped the scarf, immediately feeling a bit warmer. 1. 情节展开方向 老人的反应：动作（抚摸围巾、点头致谢）+语言（表达感激，可补充细节如“多年未感受这般温暖”）+神态（眼神从迷茫到明亮） Lisa的回应：动作（微笑、叮嘱保暖）+ 心理（助人后的满足感，萌生“帮助更多人”的想法） 场景呼应：环境描写（寒风、积雪）衬托温暖，与开头“freezing morning”形成对比2. 情节示例框架 老人裹紧围巾→激动致谢（回忆/细节）→Lisa观察到更多 homeless people→内心触动→产生创办俱乐部的念头→坚定离开（为第二段铺垫） 第二段：Led by Lisa, Knitting Club was started in her school. 1. 情节展开方向 俱乐部初期：招募成员（同学的反应，支持/犹豫→被Lisa打动）+活动内容（利用课余时间编织，分工合作） 善举实施：将编织品捐赠给 homeless people/孤儿院→受助者的反馈（与第一段老人呼应）主题升华：俱乐部的影响（校园形成助人氛围，Lisa的爱好成为传递善意的载体）2.情节示例框架 Lisa发起招募→同学积极响应→分工编织（围巾/帽子/手套）→集体捐赠（场景描写：受助者的笑容）→总结：爱好的意义、善意的传递 One possible version: The old man wrapped (裹上) the scarf, immediately feeling a bit warmer. He stroked the soft, neatly knitted wool gently, his eyes brimming with tears of gratitude. “Thank you, dear girl. No one has cared about me like this for years,” he said in a trembling voice. Lisa smiled softly, telling him to stay warm and safe. As she walked away, she glanced back and saw the old man hugging the scarf tightly, his shoulders no longer shaking. The sight touched her deeply — she realized her small hobby could bring such great comfort. A strong desire welled up in her heart: she wanted to gather more people to knit for those in need. Led by Lisa, Knitting Club was started in her school. Many classmates, moved by her kindness, joined eagerly. They spent afternoons in the classroom, chatting and knitting scarves, gloves, and hats of various styles. Some donated yarn, while others shared knitting skills. Within a month, the club collected dozens of warm creations. On a snowy weekend, they visited homeless shelters and orphanages, handing out their works. Seeing the bright smiles on the recipients’ faces, everyone felt immense joy. The club soon became a symbol of warmth in the school, and Lisa’s mother was proud of how her daughter had turned a hobby into a meaningful mission — proving that small acts of kindness could make a big difference. 听力原文： Text 1 W：Are you free on Saturday evening? We are having a party for Jimmy’s graduation. M：Let me check. I’ve got a conference at 4 that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Text 2 M：How’s life treating you? W：Pretty busy. I’m training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city. And you? M：Well，I’m busy with some reports during the day and dance classes at night. Text 3 W：Can you drive at top speed, please? I have a flight to catch at 2:30. M：I’m afraid traffic at this time of day is heavy. You should take the subway. Text 4 M：If you are interested in gymnastics，the university has an outstanding team. W：I can’t even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath. Text 5 W：Have you handed in your monthly report yet? M：No，I haven’t. I was planning to hand it in tomorrow. W：Well，the monthly report is supposed to be handed in by lunch. M：I’m sorry. I didn’t know that. I’ll do it right away. Text 6 M：Hey, Katherine，I’m going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? W：Yes, please! I really need some — I’m so sleepy. M：The café downstairs has a special promotion，20% off. You can check the menu on your phone. W：OK, cool. Just get me a large Americano with two sugar packets on the side, please. The original price is 10 dollars. M：Large Americano, two sugars — got it. Anything else? W：Could you also grab me a cake? It’s the same price as the Americano. M：No problem. Text 7 W：Hi, George! I didn’t expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? M：No, Chloe. My friend and I are starting our own business，and I’m here to buy some office tables and chairs. W：That’s great! What kind of business? M：We design clothing for customers. W：So you quit selling cars, right? M：Yeah，I just couldn’t see myself doing that forever. W：But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you majored in marketing in college. M：Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a great team. W：I really admire you! I’ve been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven’t had the courage to start. Text 8 M：What a great city! It’s as beautiful as Amsterdam. W：I think I’m going to like it, too. Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel? M：Sure. While in Amsterdam, I phoned ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on Gother Street. It’s in the center of the city. W：Good! I hope it’s not too far from the shopping district. I didn’t buy that much in Amsterdam, so I have some extra money to spend here. M：Look at all the parks. It’s wonderful to see how clean and green these European cities are. And look! There’s the Royal Factory. It has been making world-class silk for hundreds of years. W：I see. And what’s over there? Look at all the people! M：That’s the Central Station next to the Central Garden. The Central Garden is famous around the world as an amusement park. W：Will we have time to go there? M：Of course! We’re on vacation, remember? Text 9 W：Oh, check out that piece on the table! It’s stunning! M：That’s actually a gold cup from the Tang Dynasty — probably used by the wealthy. W：I saw a silver soup bowl earlier. Do you think this one was used for tea? M：Probably not. It was mainly used for drinking wine, especially during toasts with people of higher status. W：So it was a kind of status symbol? M：Exactly! And surprisingly，it’s considered even more valuable today than it was back then. W：Why’s that? M：Well, only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world. W：Amazing! Jim, could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from it? M：Sorry, dear, but photography isn’t allowed in this museum. W：Oh, right. Maybe I’ll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later. M：That’s a good idea. W：Come on，let’s go and see what else they have here. Text 10 W：Take care of your plants! They may “scream” if you treat them badly. According to an article published in a magazine Cell, plants can make sounds when they are stressed. “Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time, and many of these insects and animals use sounds for communication，so it would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sounds at all,” Lilach Hadany told BBC Science Focus. With this in mind，the research team started by recording plants’ sounds. They divided the plants into three groups. One group wasn’t watered for five days. Another group had the stems cut off and the last group remained untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of 40 to 80 kilohertz from the first two groups. The sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to decline as the plants dried out. The researchers haven’t yet discovered how the sounds are made. After the experiment, the team gathered the data and made software that could tell how plants “feel”. It could be useful for farmers in monitoring the conditions of their crops. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $