内容正文:
Module 4 高频考点:句型转换
1.Look out of the window.(改为否定句)
______________________________________
2.They are playing games in the park. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
_____________________________________________
3.We’re going to play basketball at half past five. (就划线部分提问)
_______________________________
4.My mother is at the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is your mother?
5.I can play table tennis. (改为否定句)
_______________________________
6.Thank you. (写出答语)
_______________________________________________
7.The ducks are eating our picnic. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________
8.Daming is doing his homework.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
9.I am going to have a birthday party. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________
10.Mary can fly. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
11.Daming can help him. (对画线部分提问)
______ can help ______?
12.They are flying kites. (对画线部分提问)
______ are they ______?
13.He is carrying the apples. (对画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
14.I can help you. (对划线部分提问)
__________ can help you?
15.We’re going to eat dinner at half past six. (就划线部分提问)
___________________
16.She is in the park. (对画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
17.Her mother is at the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
18.Her mother is at the supermarket.(对画线部分提问)
________ is her mother?
19.The ducks are eating our picnic. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________
20.Pigs are sleeping under the tree. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________
21.I can help him. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________
22.We are going to eat at seven o’ clock. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________
23.He's cleaning the room.(对画线部分提问)
________ is he doing?
24.We’re watching TV. (就划线部分提问)
__________ are you __________?
25.Lily will help you. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________
26.I can help you.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
27.We’re flying some kites. (就划线部分提问)
_______________________________
28.The birds are singing in the tree.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________
29.Lingling can help her. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
30.My mother is buying me some things. (同义句转换)
My mother is ______ some things ______ me.
31.Let’s buy our father a hat.
Let’s buy _____________ our father.
32.Mum bought a present for me.(改为同义句)
_______________________________________________________________
33.—__________ __________we going to eat dinner?(写出问句)
—We’re going to eat dinner at half past six.
34.The cola is falling. (改为否定句)
The cola _________ falling.
35.I can carry the bag. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ the bag.
36.He is doing his homework.(用I改写句子)
_______________________________________________________________
37.I can play chess.(改为否定句)
I __________ chess.
38.It is a fine Sunday morning. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
____________________________________________
39.—__________ __________Daming?(写出问句)
—He is at the supermarket.
40.I can carry them all. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ them all?
41.I can carry this bag.(改为否定句)
I ________ carry this bag.
42.This is an old desk. (写出复数句)
_______________________________
43.The oranges are falling.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ the oranges __________?
44.Can you help me? (作否定回答)
_______________________________________________
45.I can carry this bag. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
46.We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow. (用now替代tomorrow)
We’re __________ a picnic now.
47.The pears are falling. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the pears ______?
48.The eggs are broken. (改为单数句子)
The _________ _________ broken.
49.This is an old box.(写出复数句)
__________ old __________.
50.I can play football. (改为一般疑问句,并作出回答)
______________________________________________
51.—__________ __________ you going to __________ at half past five?(写出问句)
—We’re going to play basketball at half past five.
52.Lucy is going to have a birthday party. (变为一般疑问句)
________ Lucy________ ________ have a birthday party?
53.I'm making Daming's birthday card. (用he作主语改写句子)
_______________________________________________
54.—__________ __________on the phone?(写出问句)
—Sam is on the phone.
55.Are you going to have a birthday party? (作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________
56.The kite is flying away. Can you help me? (作肯定回答)
_________________________________
57.The apples are red. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_____________________________________________
58.The paper is flying away. Can you help me? (作肯定回答)
____________________________________________
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参考答案
1.Don’t look out of the window.
【详解】句意:本,往窗外看。本句是祈使句,祈使句的否定形式在句首前面加don’t,句意为本,不要往窗外看。故答案为Don’t look out of the window, Ben.
2.Are they playing games in the park? Yes, they are.
【详解】原句句意:他们正在公园玩游戏。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般一般疑问句,把are提前,are引导的一般疑问句,主语是they,肯定回答是Yes, they are. 故答案为Are they playing games in the park? Yes, they are.
3.What are you going to do at half past five?
【详解】原句句意:我们打算在五点半打篮球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是打算做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你们打算在五点半做什么?打算做be going to do,故答案为What are you going to do at half past five?
4.Where
【详解】句意:我的妈妈在超市。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是地点,疑问词用Where,故答案为Where。
5.I can’t play table tennis.
【详解】原句句意:我会打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,故答案为I can’t play table tennis.
6.You're welcome.
【详解】句意:谢谢你。答语应说,不客气You're welcome. 故答案为You're welcome.
7.What are the ducks eating?
【详解】原句句意:鸭子正在吃我们的野餐。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是吃的东西,用what提问,问句为:鸭子正在吃什么?正在吃are eating,故答案为What are the ducks eating?
8.What is Daming doing?
【解析】略
9.Are you going to have a birthday party?
【详解】原句句意:我要举办生日聚会。本题考查句型转换。一般将来时的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be提前,问句为:你要举办生日聚会吗?故答案为Are you going to have a birthday party?
10.Mary can’t fly.
【详解】原句句意:玛丽会飞。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not的缩写形式是can’t,故答案为Mary can’t fly.
11. Who him
【详解】原句句意:大明能帮助他。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是“人”,对人提问用who。故答案为Who,him。
12. What doing
【详解】原句句意:他们正在放风筝。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是“放风筝”,对做的事情提问用what。现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构是“What +be动词+主语+动词的-ing(+其他).”。故答案为What,doing。
13.What is he doing?
【详解】问句句意:他正在搬运苹果。画线部分是carrying the apples,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,即他正在做什么?后面加上doing,故答案为What is he doing?
14.Who
【详解】原句句意:我能帮助你。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分为人,用who提问,位于句首开头字母大写,故答案为Who。
15.When are you going to eat dinner?
【详解】句意:我们将在六点半吃晚饭。划线部分是at half past six,故用when提问,后跟一般疑问句,we改为you,故答案为When are you going to eat dinner?
【点睛】
16.Where is she?
【详解】原句句意:她在公园里。画线部分是in the park,用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,即她在哪里?故答案为Where is she?
17.Where is her mother?
【详解】原句句意:她妈妈在超市里。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,故答案为Where is her mother?
【点睛】
18.Where
【详解】句意是她的妈妈在哪里?根据题干要求及句意内容可知,划线部分属于地点,因此要使用疑问副词where来提问。故答案为Where。
【点睛】考查疑问副词引导的特殊疑问句。
19.What are the ducks doing?
【详解】原句句意:鸭子正在吃我们的野餐。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在做的事情,用what提问,问句为:鸭子正在做什么?故答案为What are the ducks doing?
20.Where are pigs sleeping?
【详解】原句句意:猪正在树下睡觉。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,问句为:猪正在哪里睡觉?故答案为Where are pigs sleeping?
21.Who can help him?
【详解】句意:我能帮助他。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,句中画线部分为I,由此可知是对谁提问,因此应填特殊疑问词Who,首字母大写,句尾句号改为问号,故答案为Who can help him?
22.What time are you going to eat?
【详解】句意:我们将在7点去吃。本题考查句型转换。seven o’ clock是七点,对具体的时刻点提问,疑问词用what time,剩余部分把be动词are提前变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面,主语we变成you,故答案为What time are you going to eat?
23.What
【详解】句意是他正在做什么?根据题干要求及句意可知,要询问对方正在做什么?要使用疑问代词what来表达什么事情,并将其放在句首引导整个句子。故答案为What。
【点睛】考查疑问代词引导的特殊疑问句。
24. What doing
【详解】原句句意:我们正在看电视。划线部分是动作用what提问,并用doing代替,首字母大写,故答案为What;doing。
25.Who will help you?
【详解】原句句意:莉莉会帮助我。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:谁会帮助我?故答案为Who will help you?
26.Who can help me?
【解析】略
27.What are you doing?
【详解】原句句意:我们正在放一些风筝。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你们正在做什么?正在做are doing,故答案为What are you doing?
28.Where are the birds singing?
【解析】略
29.Who can help her?
【详解】句意:玲玲能帮助她。本题考查特殊疑问句,该句是陈述句,划线部分是人,用who提问,句号变为问号,故答案为Who can help her?
30. buying for
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈正在给我买一些东西。本题考查同义句转换。给某人买某物用buy sb sth相当于buy sth for sb,故答案为buying,for。
31.a hat for
【详解】原句句意:让我们给我们的爸爸买一顶帽子吧。本题考查句型转换。buy sth for sb和原句中的buy sb sth同义,都表示给某人买某物,sth为句中的a hat,sb为句中的our father,故答案为a hat for。
32.Mum bought me a present.
【解析】略
33. When are
【详解】答句句意:我们六点半要去吃晚饭。问句问时间,用when提问,be动词are放到主语前,首字母大写,故答案为When;are。
34.isn’t
【详解】句意:可乐掉下来了。本题考查句型转换,句子中有系动词,改为否定句在系动词is后面加not,is not可缩写为isn’t,故答案为isn’t。
35. can’t carry
【详解】原句句意:我可以背这个包。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有情态动词can的肯定句,改成否定句时,直接在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,故填can’t,carry。
36.I am doing my homework.
【解析】略
37.can’t play
【详解】原句句意:我能下象棋。改为否定句直接在情态动词后加not,变成can’t,故答案为can’t play。
38.Is it a fine Sunday morning? Yes, it is.
【详解】原句句意:这是一个晴朗的星期天早晨。本题考查句型转换及be动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,根据题干,改为一般疑问句,be动词提到句首it前,其他不变,句号改为问号,所以是Is it a fine Sunday morning? 肯定回答结构为Yes, 主语的主格+be动词,主语是it,be动词用is。故答案为Is it a fine Sunday morning? Yes, it is.
39. Where is
【详解】答句句意:他在超市。问句地点,用where提问,be动词is放到主语前,首字母大写,故答案为Where;is。
40. Can carry
【详解】句意:我可以搬动它们。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将情态动词can提前到句首,第一人称改为第二人称,句号改为问号,其余不变,故答案为Can;carry。
41.can't
【详解】句意是我不能搬动这个袋子。情态动词can的否定句变法要在其后加否定副词not,可以缩写成can't。故答案为can't。
【点睛】考查情态动词can的否定句。
42.These are some old desks.
【详解】原句句意:这是一本旧桌子。本题考查句型转换。写出复数句,This改为These这些,is改为are,an old desk改为some old desks,故答案为These are some old desks.
43. Are falling
【详解】原句句意:橙子正在掉落。改为一般疑问句,动词are放到主语前,注意首字母大写,其他照抄,故答案为Are;falling。
44.No, I can’t.
【解析】略
45.I can’t carry this bag.
【解析】略
46.having
【详解】原句句意:我们明天要去野餐。(用now替代tomorrow,动词从一般将来时变成现在进行时are going to have变成are having,故答案为having。
47. Are falling
【详解】原句句意:梨正在掉落。本题考查句型转换。原句是现在进行时的陈述句,改为一般疑问句。把be 动词提前,并大写开头单词首字母。故填Are,falling。
48. egg is
【详解】原句句意:这些鸡蛋被打破了。本题考查句型转换,将句子改为单数句子,主语eggs变为单数egg,系动词are变成第三人称单数形式is,故答案为egg,is。
49. There are boxes
【详解】原句句意:这是一只旧的盒子。改成复数句,this的复数形式是these,is的复数形式是are,box的复数形式是boxes,注意首字母大写,故答案为There are;boxes。
50.Can you play football? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
【详解】原句句意:我会踢足球。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,主语I变you,can引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 否定回答是No, I can’t. 故答案为Can you play football? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
51. What are do
【详解】答句句意:我们五点半要去打篮球。问句问动作,用what提问且用do代替,be动词are放到主语前,首字母大写,故答案为What;are;do。
52. Is going to
【详解】原句句意:路西要举行一个生日派对。变为一般疑问句把is提前,首字母大写,其他照抄,故答案为Is;going;to。
53.He is making Daming's birthday card.
【详解】句意:我正在做大明的生日贺卡。句子为陈述句,句子时态为现在进行时,根据题意改为用he作主语的句子,应将be动词is改为are,首字母大写,故答案为He is making Daming's birthday card.
54. Who is
【详解】答句句意:山姆在打电话。问句问人,用who提问,首字母大写,故答案为Who;is。
55.Yes, I am.
【详解】句意:你将举行一个生日派对吗?句子是由be动词are引导的一般疑问句,句子时态为一般将来时,根据题意作肯定回答应是Yes,主语+am,问句主语为you,答语应为I,故答案为Yes, I am。
56.Yes, I can.
【详解】句意:风筝飞走了。你能帮助我吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can. 问句主语是you你,答语主语用I,故答案为Yes, I can.
57.Are the apples red? No, they aren’t.
【详解】原句句意:苹果是红色的。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,are引导的一般疑问句,主语the apples是第三人称复数,否定回答是No, they aren’t. 故答案为Are the apples red? No, they aren’t.
58.Yes, I can.
【详解】句意:那张纸飞走了。你能帮助我吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求作肯定回答,can引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 故答案为Yes, I can.
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