Unit 6基础知识检测（复习巩固） 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级下册Unit 6 基础知识检测 (满分74分） Name：___________________ 1、 根据音标写出英文单词和中文意思（每空0.5分，共10分） 英文 中文 英文 中文 / əˈfekt /____________ ___________ / ˈsʌnbeɪð /____________ ___________ / saʊθ /__________ ___________ / ˈfriːzɪŋ /____________ ___________ / ˈmædʒɪkl /____________ ___________ / ˈeəriə /____________ ___________ / ɔːlˈðəʊ /____________ ___________ /ˈstɔːmi /___________ ___________ /θruː/____________ ___________ / steɪ /____________ ___________ 2. 根据图片提示补全句子。(每空1分，共5分) 1. Many birds fly to the in winter in China. 2. The ________is very high today. 3. It's today and it's not very hot. 4. _______________ is very dangerous,it comes with thunderstorm. 5. The weather has been very _______,with no rain for weeks. 三.勾画句子中提示时间的信号词句，用括号内词的恰当的形式补全对应的句子。（每空1分，共16分） 1.It often_________(snow) in winter in the north of China. Look! It________(snow). 2.Helen and her brother __________(play) badminton at the moment. They usually___________(play) it on weekends. 3.Listen! The birds___________(sing) in the tree happily. 4.It’s 3 pm. The Students in Class Three_____________(exercise) in the playground. 5.-Mark, can you go to the supermarket and buy some fruit? -Sorry, mum. I can’t do it now,I _______ (write)an email to my friend right now. 6. Where is your grandma? She___________(make) dumplings and ________(get) ready for the dinner. 7. Susan always________(take) a walk after meals, but now she __________(skate). 8. Wow! The sun_________ (rise) right now. What a beautiful sight! 9. In my hometown, the sun ________(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. 10. Do you have a raincoat? It_______(rain) outside now. It_______(rain) quite often in summer in Guiyang. 11. Look! The sun _____(shine) through the clouds! It’s a lovely sight. 四.根据语境及句意，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语完成下列各句，有一个为多余选项。(每空 1 分，共 5 分) in high spirits build a snowman stay in at the beach Lucky you because of because 1. Ms Li teaches us math this term. _______________________. She is a good teacher. 2. Once the snow stops, I will ______________________ with my friends. 3. Our teacher tells us to _________________________ when the storm is coming. 4. Climbing is hard , but many people here are still __________________________. 5. We have to stay at home _____________ the heavy fog. 5、 按要求完成下列各题。每空一词，缩写算一词。(每空0.5分，共8分) 1. My sister is watering the flowers in the garden. (改为否定句) My sister the flowers in the garden. 2. It’s sunny and hot in Chongqing.(对划线部分提问) ___________ __________ _____________ _____________ in Chongqing? ___________ __________ _____________ in Chongqing? 3.The children are playing with the snow.(对画线部分提问) __________ _________the children________? 4.He is running along the river. (用often 改写句子) He________ _______along the river. 5.Linda drinks tea in the afternoon.(用right now改写句子) Linda _________ _________tea right now. 六、根据中文句意，补全英文译文，每空一词，缩写算一词。(每空 0.5 分，共 7分) 1.努力学习，有朝一日你能实现梦想。 Study hard, and you can make your dream come true _________ _________ . 2.我们现在到达光明顶了，登顶的感觉很好。 We are here at Bright Peak , it feels good to be _______ _______ ________. 3.我现在只是待在家里读一些书。 I'm just______ _________and reading some books now. 4.她每天都按时到学校,风雨无阻。 She gets to school on time every day,________ _______ _______. 5.我的妹妹通过每天练习，在英语学习上取得了进步。 My sister ___________ __________ in English learning by practising every day. 6.黄山云海太美了，感觉像一个令人惊奇的地方。 The sea of clouds in Mount Huangshan is really wonderful. It _____ _____ an amazing place. 7． 阅读短文，结合语境，将画线的句子翻译。(每句 1 分，共 3分) There is a huge storm today. I am sitting in my room and looking out of the window. 1.雨正下的很大。 The rain is pouring down. The wind is blowing hard too. 2.It is difficult for people to use their umbrellas. A man in the street looks angry. 3.He is shouting and running after his hat! 1. ______________________________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________________________ 3. ______________________________________________________________ 八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不超过两个词)。（每空1分，共10分） Guizhou has four different 1.____________(season)with big differences in temperature between day and night. Summer in Guizhou is comfortable(舒适的) and humid(湿润的).Sometimes it rains 2.__________(heavy).Winter is cold and wet. Spring and autumn are short and cool. When spring comes, everything 3.________(come) to life. Birds are singing, and plants 4._______(grow). Everything is awake and we can begin 5._______(enjoy) the outdoors in Guizhou. Summer is very cool 6.__________ the weather is not always good. And the weather 7._________(affect) people’s activities in summer. We can go swimming or have to watch TV at home. Remember to carry 8.______ umbrella in summer too. In autumn, the weather is cool and people feel better.Winter is the coldest time of a year and January is the coldest month. After a heavy snowfall,children can play in the snow. They build snow houses and have snowball fights. People also like skiing and skating 9._______winter in Liupanshui. Guizhou is a place for 10.___________(tour) all year round. Welcome to Guizhou. 九、阅读下面短文。根据其内容完成文后的表格。（1-4小题不超过3个词，5小题用完整句子回答问题）（每题2分，共10分） Weather and Mood(心情） Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear.  And it also affects how we feel and behave(行为举止). It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to tell how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we  are “under the weather". If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are "snowed under". We use “bad”weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good" weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a  good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to  produce vitamin D.This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight， and spendi--ng too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! 1.When people say they are “snowed under”, that means they are_________ today. 2.We use sunny and warm, to describe a ________ mood. 3. People may easily feel sad when the weather is_______________. 4.According to this passage, we know the weather really_______ how we feel and behave. 5.What’s your favourite weather? Why? _________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $