Unit3 知识点整理及练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

该初中英语7BU3知识清单系统梳理了单元核心词汇、短语、句型及语法点，涵盖高频动词搭配、介词短语、句式结构等知识范畴，为学生搭建了从“基础词汇记忆”到“语法规则应用”再到“综合语言输出”的阶梯式学习支架。 清单采用“超纲内容标注”和“例句情境化”的方式呈现知识体系，如“no matter wh-”等超纲知识点标★便于教师把握教学深度，“forget doing sth.与forget to do sth.”通过对比例句强化辨析，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。习题设计涵盖语法填空、翻译句子等多种题型，答案配套完整，学生可自主检测学习效果，教师可直接用于课堂练习或分层作业设计，提升教学效率。

7BU3知识点整理和习题 注：标★内容超纲 单词/短语 中文翻译 例句 ★no matter wh- … 意为“无论…”引导让步状语从句 No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.无论你做的是多么微小的事情，你都能让对方感受到你的关爱。 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 I'll never forget hearing this piece of music for the first time.我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes.别忘了穿上你的制服和运动鞋。 be famous for… 因…而闻名 Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley. 随州以银杏谷而闻名。 be famous as… 作为…而闻名 John is famous as an artist. 约翰是一个出名的艺术家。 places of interest 名胜古迹 a foreign student 一个外国学生 ★foreigner n.外国人 make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样 Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly.优质的分享能够让网络世界变得更加温馨和友好。 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Music makes me feel relaxed. 音乐能让我感到放松。 show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地 Let me show you around our school. 让我领你到我们学校看看。 an exchange student 一名交换生 with a (long) history of 具有…的历史 the Olympic Park 奥林匹克公园 the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆 the national Museum of China 中国国家博物馆 a traditional Chinese garden 中国传统园林 words of art 艺术品 take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地 We usually take the children to school in the car.我们通常用车把孩子们送到学校。 a symbol of …的象征 The Great Wall is a symbol of China in my eyes. 在我看来，长城是中国的象征。 attract vt.吸引 These traditional markets are attracting visitors during holidays.这些传统市场在节假日期间吸引着游客。 attractive adj.有吸引力的 Chinese names are more attractive to foreigners.中国名字对外国人来说更有吸引力。 attraction n.有吸引力的事物 The Bamboo Train has become a popular tourist attraction. 竹火车已经成为一种受欢迎的旅游景点。 people from all over the world 来自世界各地的人们 colourful lights 彩灯 be sure of 对…有信心 be sure to do sth. 确信做某事 I’m sure to make many friends at the party.我确信在聚会上会交到很多朋友。 be sure that… 确信… I’m sure all the students will like this class. make sure that… 确保… Make sure the TV is off. 请注意关掉电视机。 places of interest 名胜古迹 Many tourists think highly of Yangzhou for its beautiful places of interest. 许多游客对扬州赞不绝口，因为那里有许多美丽的名胜古迹。 art treasures 艺术珍品 be (well) worth +n./doing 值得… This idea is well worth considering. 这个想法很值得考虑。 Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 national flag 国旗 get a taste of 体验，感受 remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 Remember to call me when you arrive! 你到了之后别忘了给我打电话！ remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 I remember hearing him come in.我记得听到他进来。 Beijing opera 京剧 ★be covered with… 覆盖着… The desk was covered with papers. 书桌上铺了些报纸。 enough + n. 足够的… They have enough money. 他们有足够的钱。 adj./adv. + enough 足够地 We didn't leave early enough. 我们离开得不够早。 row a boat 泛舟 It's hard for me to row a boat. 对我来说划船不是一件容易的事情。 in the shape of …的形状 recommend sb. for an award 推荐某人获得奖项 I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.我愿意推荐丹尼尔获得本年度的“新星”奖。 recommend sb. as/to be… 推荐某人为… I am writing to recommend myself as a volunteer.我写这封信是想推荐自己担任志愿者一职。 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 I recommend you to book your flight early.我建议你早点儿预订航班。 take in 吸收；吸入 Trees take in water through their roots. 树通过它们的根部吸收水分。 at the end of 在…的尽头/末尾 We will have a school trip at the end of the month. 我们将在月底进行一次学校旅行。 seem to do sth. 似乎… Time seems to stop.时间仿佛静止了。 It seems+(that)… 似乎… It seems that they know what they're doing. 看来，他们知道自己在干什么。 ★mention v.提到，谈到 How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?这篇文章中提到了多少条建议？ the National Stadium 国家体育场 the Bird's Nest 鸟巢 date from 追溯到；始于；起源于 Our friendship dates from college days. 我们的友谊始于大学时代。 date back to 追溯到 The tradition could date back to 300 BC. 这一传统可追溯到公元前300年。 out of date 过时的 Your computer is out of date. 你的电脑过时了。 up to date 最新的 All the data are up to date. 所有的数据都是最新的。 ★tour guide 导游 ★outline n.轮廓；大纲 一、语法填空。 1.I am good at Chinese and speech, and I can talk freely with ________(foreign). 2.Their support made my school life ________(mean). 3.Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________(laugh). 4.Planting some flowers in your garden is very helpful for ________(attract) bees. (help) 5.A career in law is becoming increasingly ________(attract) to young people. 6.I can't see the ________(attract) of sitting on a beach all day. 7.We should be sure ________(eat) foods that are rich in vitamin D. 8.I hope you are sure ________ your facts. 9.Don’t you remember _______(tell) me the story yesterday? 10.I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson ________ the 2024 Youth Star Award. 11.Dreams also seem ________(be) able to help you learn. ★12.How many kinds of jobs ________(mention)? 二、根据中文填空。 1.It is a place with many famous ________ ________ ________(名胜古迹). 2.Some people might think that being ________ ________ ________(一个外国学生) is an easy task to do. 3.My family hosted a few ________ ________ ________(外国交换生) while I was growing up. 4.Taizhou is an old city ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(有着…的悠久历史) more than two thousand years. 5.Besides ________ ________ ________(故宫博物馆), ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(中国国家博物馆) is another success story. 6.The Summer Palace is _________ _________ ________ ________.(中国传统园林) 7.Nanjing Museum is a good place to enjoy many ________ _________ ________(艺术品). 8.They will also decorate Christmas trees with ________ ________(彩灯), balls and stars. 9.In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred ________ ________ ________(名胜古迹) in a day. 10.The house was large and full of ________ ________(艺术珍品). 11.Thousands of people go to ________ ________(天安门广场) and watch the ________ _________(国旗) go up every morning. 12.________ ________(京剧) is an important part of Chinese culture. 13.We can ________ ________ ________ _______ _______ ______(泛舟湖上). 14.My son wanted a cake ________ _________ _______ ________(…的形状) a fire truck. 15.________ ________ ________(国家体育场) is called ________ ________ ________(鸟巢). 16.We are ________ ________ ________(过时的). 17.We'll keep you ________ ________ ________(最新的) with any news. ★18.Please follow the ________ ________(导游). ★19.This is a brief _________(轮廓；大纲) of the events. 三、选择 ★1.In the future, no matter how tough things ________, I ________ on to my dreams. A.get；hold B.get；will hold C.will get；hold D.will get；will hold 2.—Remember ________ to my daughter's dance show next Friday. —Of course I will.I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time last year. A.to come;to see B.coming;to see C.to come;seeing D.coming;seeing 3.—Do you know Hemingway? —Yes. He ________ a writer and ________ his work—The Old man and the Sea. A. is famous for；is famous for B. is famous as；is famous for C. is famous as；is famous as D.is famous for；is famous as 4.Yesterday, Mr Chen made the students ________ much homework. It made them very ________. A.do；tired B.to do；tiring C.doing；tiring D.doing；tired 5.It's very nice of you _________ the city. A.showing me around B.showing around me C.to show me around D.to show around me 6.People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China. A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol 7.The main ________ of the cities along the Grand Canal (大运河) is history and culture. A.attraction B.pollution C.invention D.situation 8.Mary is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember ______ this letter on your way to school. A. hear, send B. hearing, sending C. hearing, to send D. hear, sending 9.Li Jinhao, ________ 11-year-old boy, like art. He hopes to use it to build _______ bridge between the East and the West. A.a；the B.an；a C.an；/ D.the；/ 10.—Do you have any plans for _______ coming May Day holiday? —Oh, no. It is just _______ usual day for me. I’ll stay at home and have a good rest. A.the；an B.the；a C.a；an D.a；a 11.—Do you know _______ film YOLO? —Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. The director wants to express the theme of loving yourself. A.a；the B.the；a C.a；a D./；a 12.China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay(阿勒泰) in Xinjiang a new popular tourist attraction _______ young people. A.around B.except C.between D.among 13.My father goes jogging ________ the Taihu Lake for an hour in the morning. A.between B.over C.through D.along 14.The hikers climbed ________ the hill and then walked ________ the field to reach the campsite. A.over；across B.across；over C.over；over D.across；across 15.—The old man looks pale(苍白的). What’s wrong with him? —He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________. A.enough food；enough well B.enough milk；well enough C.enough milk；enough well D.enough food；well enough 16.—How was your trip to Zjjin Mountain? —Amazing! Our guide recommended us ________ the sunrise point, and it was worth ________ there. A.to visit；to go B.to visit；going C.visiting；to go D.visiting；going 17.—Why not go to Baofeng Wetland Park this weekend? —Good idea. We can ________ fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. A.take in B.take down C.take out D.take up 18.The stadium emptied ________ of the first day of games. A.at the end B.in the end C.by the end D.to the end 19.Nanjing is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouth-watering food. A.the；a B.a；a C.the；the D.a；/ 20.The music is fantastic and it is well worth ________. A.listening B.to listen to C.listen D.listening to 四、翻译句子 1.我们应该带交换生去什么地方？ __________________________________________________________________ 2.来自全世界的超过200万名学生参加了比赛(competition)。 __________________________________________________________________ 3.我确信我们能从彼此身上学到很多东西。 __________________________________________________________________ 4.科学家们正在努力工作，以确保每个人都能获得足够的食物来食用。 __________________________________________________________________ 5.故宫博物院非常值得参观。 __________________________________________________________________ 6.通过这部电影，我体验了过去的生活。 __________________________________________________________________ 7.这岛上到处都是海鸟。(be covered with) __________________________________________________________________ 8.她似乎从来没有时间休息。 __________________________________________________________________ 9.这个单词可以追溯到17世纪。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一、 1.foreigners 2.meaningful 3.laugh 4.attracting 5.attractive 6.attraction 7.to eat 8.of 9.telling 10.for 11.to be 12.are mentioned 二、 1.places of interest 2.a foreign student 3.foreign exchange students 4.with a long history of 5.the Palace Museum；the National Museum of China 6.a traditional Chinese garden 7.works of art 8.colourful lights 9.places of interest 10.art treasures 11.Tian'anmen Square；national flag 12.Beijing opera 13.row a boat on the lake 14.in the shape of 15.The National Stadium；the Bird's Nest 16.out of date 17.up to date 18.tour guide 19.outline 三、 1-5BCBAC 6-10DACBB 11-15BDDAD 16-20BAADD 四、 1.What places should/shall we take the exchange students to? 2.More than 2 million students from all over the world took part in the competition. 3.I am sure we can learn a lot from each other. 4.Scientists are working hard to make sure that everyone can have enough food to eat. 5.The Palace Museum is well worth a visit/visiting. 6.I get a taste of past life through the film. 7.The island is covered with seabirds. 8.It seemed that she never had time to take a rest. 9.The word dates back to/dates from the 1600s. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $