Unit 4 Lesson 2 Traffic laws help!练习题 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 Lesson 2 Traffic laws help!练习题 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示完成句子 1. The ______ (斑马) is an African animal and eats leaves and grass. 2. Our city built a new bike ______ (车道) on this street. 3. Traffic laws are used to ______ (约束) the behaviour of drivers and ______ (行人), keeping the roads safe. 4. Smoking is harmful to health. T______, the doctor advises my father to give up smoking. 5. When the fire alarm makes a loud noise, it's a s______ that we need to leave the building quickly. Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. The ______ (cycle) must pay attention to the traffic around them. 7. Everyone should pay attention to ______ (follow) traffic rules. 8. Please turn right at the third ______ (cross). 9. We think Samuel is the most ______ (suit) person to be our monitor because he does everything very carefully. 10. Teenagers under 18 should not be allowed ______ (drive). Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 11. 假设遇到紧急情况，击碎玻璃罩并按下按钮。 ______ ______ ______ emergency, break the glass and press the button. 12. 我们必须在下个十字路口拐弯。 We must ______ ______ ______ at the next crossing. 13. 在英格兰，汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须全都靠左行驶。 Cars, buses and bikes must all ______ ______ ______ ______ side of the road in England. 14. 当听到我的话时，他惊奇地抬头看着我。 When he heard my words, he looked up at me ______ ______. 15. (安全意识)根据新法规，所有乘客，无论前排还是后排，都应该系安全带。 ______ ______ the new law, all the ______, both the front and the back, should wear the ______ ______. Ⅳ. 完形填空 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 16 . The pedestrian has as many rules to 17 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or on the side of the road. Always look 18 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 19 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should drive 20 at the traffic lights. You must always 21 a seat belt. Without belts 22 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 23 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 24 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside, 25 you may get hurt. Traffic rules are also called road safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )16. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful ( )17. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass ( )18. A. politely B. happily C. easily D. carefully ( )19. A. through B. in C. along D. around ( )20. A. ahead B. straight C. quickly D. slowly ( )21. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring ( )22. A. half B. none C. both D. all ( )23. A. look around B. look out C. look after D. look back ( )24. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing ( )25. A. and B. so C. or D. but Ⅴ. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 There must be some traffic rules in every country, and there 26. ______ (be) also some rules to make the roads safe, but some people do not follow the rules. They are 27. ______ (care). If everyone 28. ______ (follow) the rules, the roads will be much 29. ______ (safe). In China, traffic keeps 30. ______ the right. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the right side of the road. This is 31. ______ most important rule. In most other 32. ______ (country), traffic keeps to the left. In the US, people who live in Alaska can drive 33. ______ sixteen. However, in Niger, teens can’t drive 34. ______ their law says a person must be at least twenty-three years old to drive. In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), only 35. ______ (man) were allowed to drive before 2018. In Japan, 36. ______ (use) a mobile phone when they drive is illegal(非法的). However, in some other places, drivers are allowed to talk on 37. ______ (they) mobile phones as long as(只要) they do not use hands. You might also find it interesting 38. ______ (learn) that some countries have very strange laws. For example, it is against the law in Cyprus(塞浦路斯) to eat or drink anything when 39. ______ (drive). We must 40. ______ (teach) young children to cross the road safely. Ⅵ. 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Wang Na and Zhang Bin always go to school together. Wang Na=A, Zhang Bin=B) A: Hey, Zhang Bin. 41. ________________________________ B: Let’s go to school on foot. A: OK. We’ll be late. 42. ________________________________ B: Sure, we can, but we must watch out for the cars. A: OK. Let’s cross the street now. B: 43. ________________________________ We can cross the street only when the traffic lights are green. A: But we are going to be late! And there are no cars on the street right now. B: I know. 44. ________________________________ A: Yes, you’re right. B: 45. ________________________________ The traffic lights are green now. A: All right. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示完成句子 1. zebra 2. lane 3. regulate; pedestrians 4. Therefore 5. signal Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. cyclists 7. following 8. crossing 9. suitable 10. to drive Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 11. In case of 12. make a turn 13. keep to the left 14. in surprise 15. According to; passengers; seat belt Ⅳ. 完形填空 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C Ⅴ. 短文填空 26. are 27. careless 28. follows 29. safer 30. to 31. the 32. countries 33. at 34. because 35. men 36. using 37. their 38. to learn 39. driving 40. teach Ⅵ. 补全对话 41.How do/shall/will we go to school today? 42. Can we walk quickly? 43. No, we can’t./No, we’d better not. 44. But we should follow the traffic rules./But everyone must follow the traffic rules. 45. Let’s go. / Let’s cross the street. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $