内容正文:
Unit1 Happy Holiday
SectionA 3a-3c
How do people spend their holidays?
Let's review
went to
Let's review
Peter _____ ___ the old town for a few days
and _______ it very much.
stayed in
enjoyed
Let's review
Peter _____ the steamed chicken soup.
ate
Peter went to Yunnan this holiday.
Peter stayed in the old town for a few days
and enjoyed it very much.
Peter ate the steamed chicken soup.
What tense(时态)
are these sentences in?
一般过去时
肯定句
一般过去时的否定句和疑问句要借助助动词_____
did
Peter went to Yunnan this holiday.
Peter ate the steamed chicken soup.
Peter enjoyed it very much.
改为否定句
Peter didn't go to Yunnan this holiday.
Peter didn't enjoy it very much.
Peter didn't eat the steamed chicken soup.
一般过去时的
一般疑问句
一般过去时的一般疑问句 答句
Did+主语+v.原形+...?
Yes,主语+did.
/No,主语+didn't.
总结对应句型
句型转换。
Lucy did her homework at home.
(改否定句)
___________________________________
2. He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).
(变一般疑问句)
________________________________
Lucy didn’t do her homework at home.
Did he find any meat in the fridge?
Practice
句型转换。
3. She went to the beach last Sunday.
(变一般疑问句)
________________________________
4.They stayed at home on vacation.(就画线部分提问)
________________________________
5. The weather was hot and dry. (变否定句)
________________________________
Did she go to the beach last Sunday?
Where did they stay on vacation?
The weather wasn’t hot or dry.
Practice
练一练
观察这些单词,
它们分别由哪两部分构成?
由 some、any、no 、every加上 - body,- one,- thing构成的不定代词叫作复合不定代词(Compound Indefinite Pronouns)。
some
thing
something
复合
不定代词
由两部分组成
不明确对象的代词
Watch and learn
Think and fill
every-
每一个;所有 some-
某个/些 any-
任何一个 no-
没有
-body人
-one人
-thing事
-where地方
everybody
everyone
everything
somebody
someone
something
anybody
anyone
anything
nobody
no one
nothing/ʌ/
everywhere
somewhere
anywhere
nowhere
The indefinite pronouns in films
(电影中的不定代词)
Everyone has the power
to be anything they want.
"每个人都有能力成为他们想成为的样子。"
The indefinite pronouns in films
(电影中的不定代词)
This is my family.
Nobody gets left behind.
"这是我的家人,没有人会被落下。"
The indefinite pronouns in films
(电影中的不定代词)
Something is calling me.
"有某种东西在呼唤我。"
Think and find
Everyone has the power
to be anything they want.
Nobody gets left behind.
Something is calling me.
Tip1
复合不定代词代指的人/物
确定/不确定。
复合不定代词作主语,
谓语动词用______。
单数
Let's practice
1. No body _______(know) her name.
2. Everything ____(be) ready for the party.
3. Someone ____(be) knocking at the door.
4. Everybody _____(feel) excited about the coming holiday
knows
is
is
feels
肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句中的不定代词
Think and find
I tasted something special in Lijiang.
Did you eat anything special?
Did you meet anyone interesting?
Someone said you went to Beijing.
There isn't anybody around.
some-构成的复合不定代词
用于_______.
any-构成的复合不定代词
用于______和______
Every-/no-的复合不定代词不限
肯定句
疑问句
否定句
Tip2
Some-复合不定代词的特殊用法
Would you like
something to drink?
在表示请求/建议/或希望得到对方的肯定回答时的疑问句中,要用some-类词。
Tip2
A: Did you do_________ interesting on your holiday?
B: No, _________ special. How about you?
A: I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
B: Really? ________says the scenery around the West Lake
is so beautiful.
A: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
B: Great! so, did you go there with _______ ?
A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh, I just remembered. I got
you _________ as a gift. Here you are!
B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns
(用合适的复合不定代词填空).
3b
anything
nothing
Everyone
/ˈsiːnəri/
anyone
something
Tip3
复合不定代词+形容词
1.买一些特别的东西
2.做一些无聊的事
3.没什么有趣的事
4.一些不同的事
5.一些有用的东西
buy something special
do something boring
nothing interesting
something different
something useful
不定代词的用法
Observe and summarize
It was summer. Like ________ else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere. I chose a town near my city, but _________ could join me, so I went by myself. When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do ________ but stay in the hotel. The hotel was nice, with a comfortable bed, and _________ was very clean. I felt bored, so I decided to look for _________ to read. I found a book in my room and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard __________ shout from outside, “Look at the sky! How amazing!” I got up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow in the sky.
someone no one everyone something nothing everything
everyone
no one
nothing
everything
something
someone
3b
Complete the passage with the correct indefinite pronouns.
What do you think of
the writer's experience?
Summary
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