Unit 5 She helps students.知识点归纳及达标测试题（综合训练）-2025-2026学年湘少版（三起）英语四年级下册

新湘少版四年级英语下册 Unit 5 She helps students.知识点归纳及达标测试题 一、单元必会单词（音标+释义） 1 1. help /help/ v. 帮助 2. teach /tiːtʃ/ v. 教 3. read /riːd/ v. 阅读；读 4. all /ɔːl/ adj. 全部；每一个 5. love /lʌv/ v. 爱；喜爱 6. her /hɜː(r)/ pron. 她（宾格）；她的 7. cook /kʊk/ v. 烹调；煮 8. learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习 9. people /ˈpiːpl/ n. 人；人们 10. hard /hɑːd/ adv. 努力地 11. but /bʌt/ conj. 但是 二、重点短语 1. get to school early 早早到校 2. teach English 教英语 3. help students in need 帮助有需要的学生 4. read and write 读写 5. every morning 每天早上 6. on duty 值班；在岗 7. clean the street 打扫街道 8. make breakfast 做早饭 9. all day 一整天 10. fly a kite 放风筝 11. get up 起床 12. go to work 去上班 三、语法：一般现在时（第三人称单数变化） 1.当句子主语是第三人称单数（he/she/人名、单数名词）时，后面的动词必须变成第三人称单数形式（三单）。 三单变化规则： 规则1：一般动词，直接在词尾 + s 原形 → 三单 help → helps 帮助 cook → cooks 做饭 read → reads 阅读 love → loves 喜爱 clean → cleans 打扫 make → makes 制作 get → gets to 到达；gets up起床 规则2：以 s / x / ch / sh / o 结尾的动词，词尾 + es go → goes 去 do→ does 做 teach → teaches 教 规则3：以「辅音字母 + y」结尾的动词，先变 y 为 i，再加 es study→ studies 学习 课内拓展词：fly → flies 飞（课内短语 fly a kite 放风筝） 规则4：本单元课内特殊不规则三单 have → has 有 2. 课内原句对照 - 第一人称I（动词用原形） I read in the evening. 我晚上读书。 I learn English. 我学习英语。 I help Mrs Zhou. 我帮助周奶奶。 - 第三人称单数（人名/he/she，动词用三单） Anne reads in the evening. 安妮晚上读书。 Benny learns English. 本尼学习英语。 Mingming helps Mrs Zhou. 明明帮助周奶奶。 Miss Li teaches English. 李老师教英语。 3. 本单元全部课内动词三单变化 help → helps 帮助 teach→ teaches 教 read → reads 阅读 love → loves 喜爱 cook → cooks 做饭 learn→ learns 学习 clean→ cleans 打扫 make→ makes 制作 get→ gets 得到 go → goes 去 fly → flies 飞 have → has 有 四、核心句型&课内必背句子 1. 介绍职业：主语 + be动词 + 职业名词 Xiaoxiao's father is a doctor. 潇潇的爸爸是一名医生。 2. 描述日常工作（三单句型）：第三人称主语 + 动词三单 + 其他 She teaches English. 她教英语。 She helps students in need. 她帮助有需要的学生。 3.  人称拓展句型（I / 人名 / We） -I get up early. 我起床很早。 - We get up early together. 我们一起早起。 4.  课内必背完整版课文句 1）. Miss Li is our teacher. 李老师是我们的老师。 2）. She gets to school early in the morning. 她早上早早来到学校。 3）. She teaches English. 她教英语。 4）. She helps students in need. 她帮助有需要的学生。 5）. She reads and writes in the evening. 她在晚上读书写字。 6）. We all love her. 我们都爱她。 7）. He is busy but happy. 他很忙但是很快乐。   新湘少版四下英语Unit 5 She helps students.达标测试题 姓名： （满分100分 时间40分钟） 一、根据汉语写英文单词（每个2分，共22分） 1. 帮助 __________ 2. 教 __________ 3. 阅读 __________ 4. 全部 __________ 5. 喜爱 __________ 6. 她（宾格）__________ 7. 煮；烹调 __________ 8. 学习 __________ 9. 人们 __________ 10. 努力地 __________ 11. 但是 __________ 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式（每空2分，共24分） 1. help → __________ 2. teach → __________ 3. read → __________ 4. cook → __________ 5. learn → __________ 6. love → __________ 7. clean → __________ 8. make → __________ 9. get → __________ 10. go → __________ 11. fly → __________ 12. have → __________ 三、单项选择（每题3分，共18分） ( ) 1. She ______ English. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching ( ) 2. My father ______ breakfast every morning. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 3. We all love ______. A. she B. her C. he ( ) 4. Mr Wang ______ the street every day. A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning ( ) 5. He is busy ______ happy. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 6. Anne ______ in the evening. A. read B. reads C. reading 四、连词成句（注意大小写、标点符号，每小题4分，共20分） 1. is, our, Miss Li, teacher (.)   2. helps, she, students, need, in (.) 3. father, a, is, doctor, Xiaoxiao's (.) 4. loves, Xiaoxiao, her, father (.) 5. morning, early, gets, she, the, in (.) 五、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案（每小题4分，共16分） Mr Black is a good worker. He gets up early every morning. He makes breakfast for his family. He goes to work early. He works hard every day. He helps many people. His family loves him very much. ( ) 1. Mr Black is a ______. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor ( ) 2. Mr Black ______ early every morning. A. gets up B. reads books C. watches TV ( ) 3. Mr Black makes ______ for his family. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast ( ) 4. His family ______ him very much. A. help B. loves C. teach   参考答案 一、单词默写 1. help 2. teach 3. read 4. all 5. love 6. her 7. cook 8. learn 9. people 10. hard 11. but 二、动词三单 1. helps 2. teaches 3. reads 4. cooks 5. learns 6. loves 7. cleans 8. makes 9. gets 10. goes 11. flies 12. has 三、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 四、连词成句 1. Miss Li is our teacher. 2. She helps students in need. 3. Xiaoxiao's father is a doctor. 4. Xiaoxiao loves her father. 5. She gets early in the morning. 五、阅读理解 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $