精品解析：四川省南充市南部县第二中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度下七年级第一次阶段性学情诊断 英 语 试 卷 （命题人：李佳 裴晓燕 审题人：李玲 时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听说运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. Where do the boy's grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What's the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听对话，回答小题。 8. What does Amy think of Yoyo? A. She is cute. B. She is funny. C. She is friendly. 9. What colour is Yoyo? A.Black. B.White. C.Yellow. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What's the time? A.7:10. B.7:20. C.7:30. 11. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 12. What does Mary need to take to school? A.Her ping-pong bat. B.Her English CD. C.Her coloured pencils. 听对话，回答小题。 13.Where is Anna's school? A. In Sydney. B. In London. C. In Helsinki. 14.What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. 15.How many lessons does Anna have in the morning? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成下面的句子。每空一词。独白读两遍。 Eric’s family rules on ________ Before dinner Practise the violin. At dinner Can’t use his ________. Can’t make ________ when eating. After dinner Can’t have ________. Can’t stay up late. ★Eric thinks it is ________ to follow these rules. 第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请从下面方框中的句子中选出合适的选项补全对话，使对话意思连贯、完整。 [ Bill and Dad are watching birds by the sea. ] A: Bill, come and see these birds! B: Wow! They’re black and white with orange legs and feet. They look cute! ____1____ A: They’re puffins (海鹦). And some people even call them “little flying penguins”. B: “Little flying penguins”? ____2____ A: Yes, they’re excellent swimmers. B: That’s interesting! ____3____ A: No, some of them are from the North Pacific (北太平洋) and some from the North Atlantic (北大西洋). B: I see. ____4____ A: Small fish in the sea. B: That’s good to know. Puffins are really special. A: ____5____Watching them is always a treat. A. Yes, they are! B. Well, what do they eat? C. What kind of birds are they? D. Are they from Antarctica too? E. So can they swim like penguins? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了比尔和爸爸在海边观察海鹦。比尔询问了海鹦的种类、游泳能力、栖息地以及食物，爸爸一一解答，最后两人都认为海鹦很特别。 【1题详解】 爸爸回答它们是海鹦，说明比尔询问的是它们是什么种类的鸟，故填“What kind of birds are they?”。 【2题详解】 爸爸回答是的，它们是出色的游泳健将，说明比尔询问的是它们能像企鹅那样游泳吗？故填“So can they swim like penguins?”。 【3题详解】 爸爸回答，不，有些来自北太平洋，有些来自北大西洋，说明比尔询问的是它们的来源，故填“Are they from Antarctica too?”。 【4题详解】 爸爸回答海里的小鱼，说明比尔询问的是它们吃什么，故填“Well, what do they eat?”。 【5题详解】 上文比尔说海鹦真的很特别，下文爸爸回答看它们总是一种享受，说明爸爸表示赞同，故填“Yes, they are!”。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rules of the Train Museum (火车博物馆)·  Be quiet.  No running.  No smoking.  Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool  No food or drinks in the pool.  No smoking.  Take a shower before getting into the pool.  No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区)  No smoking.  No food or drinks.  No glassware.  No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 6. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. 7. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take a shower. 8. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Socks. C. Glasses. 9. How many rules of the children’s play area and the swimming pool are the same? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. Which is TRUE? A. Children can’t go into the train museum. B. People can’t smoke in the children’s play area. C. People can take some milk to the swimming pool. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童活动区域的相关规则，明确了不同场所的行为规范与禁止事项。 【6题详解】 Rules of the Train Museum部分的全部规则：“Be quiet. No running. No smoking. Don’t get on the trains in the museum.”，选项B“Run”和选项C“Smoke”均被明确禁止，只有选项A“Take photos”未被限制。 【7题详解】 Rules of the Swimming Pool部分第3条规则：“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”，该句明确说明进入泳池前要先淋浴。 【8题详解】 Rules of the Children’s Play Area部分第4条规则：“No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time.”，该句说明儿童在活动区必须一直穿袜子。 【9题详解】 对比两个场所的规则：游泳池规则包含“No food or drinks in the pool. No smoking. No glassware in the pool.”；儿童活动区域规则包含“No smoking. No food or drinks. No glassware.”，相同的规则共3条。 【10题详解】 选项B对应Rules of the Children’s Play Area部分第1条规则：“No smoking.”，表述正确；选项A中“Children can’t go into the train museum.” 原文未提及；选项C对应Rules of the Swimming Pool部分第1条规则：“No food or drinks in the pool.”，表述错误。 B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps the body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 11. What do we all need to do from the passage? A. Drink. B. Relax. C. Exercise. 12. Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. 13. What does exercise mean? A. It means doing things with the body. B. It means studying. C. It means doing lessons. 14. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak. B. It can make the body healthy. C. It can make us sick. 15. What do the underlined words “fitness centre” in the passage mean? A. 购物中心 B. 健身中心 C. 医疗中心 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了每个人都需要锻炼，锻炼对我们有好处。 【11题详解】 第一段“We all need to exercise”得出我们都需要锻炼。 【12题详解】 第二段“You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.”提到的运动有散步、跑步、游泳、滑冰、球类运动，没有提到钓鱼。 【13题详解】 第二段“Exercise means doing things with the body”直接给出定义，锻炼意味着用身体做活动。 【14题详解】 第一段“It keeps the body strong”文中提到锻炼对身体有益，能让身体变强壮，也就是能让身体健康，A（让身体虚弱）、C（让人生病）不符合文意。 【15题详解】 第三段“or they can play sports together”结合语境，朋友们在这里一起锻炼，fitness本身是健身的意思，因此fitness centre词义是“健身中心”。 C At 11 a.m, Chunwai Chan, a great dancer in Houston Ballet, takes out his phone and starts to livestream (直播) his dance class. Quite a few people around the world dance with him. Giving free classes from Monday to Friday was Chan’s new job when he had to stay at home. “When someone asked me if I could give online dance classes, I said ‘yes’,” Chan said. Over 500 followers took his first class on March 18. Chan has over 42,000 followers online now, but he is new to teaching online. “I can’t see my students when I teach them to dance. That is the biggest problem,” Chan said. Chan spends about three hours a day live streaming, dancing and talking with his students. “Every student is different, so it’s difficult to meet everyone’s needs in the one-hour class. So I have to answer their questions after class,” he said. “Although (虽然) I’m tired, I enjoy it very much. When people told me that they danced much better after the classes, I felt excited.” Chan wants to give more online classes in the future (将来). “Thinking about someone waiting for me in front of a computer makes me happy,” he said. 16. How often does Chan give free online ballet classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 17. When does Chan answer his students’ questions? A. Before class. B. After class. C. During class. 18. How does Chan like his new job? A. Tiring but exciting. B. Difficult and tiring. C. Interesting and relaxing. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chan thinks that online ballet has a good future. B. Meeting everyone’s needs is the biggest problem for Chan. C. People have to pay to watch Chan’s live stream. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Popular ballet classes. B. A dancer’s live stream. C. Future ballet teaching. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了芭蕾舞演员Chunwai Chan在居家期间通过网络直播免费教授舞蹈课的经历和感受。 【16题详解】 第二段指出：“Giving free classes from Monday to Friday”，周一至周五共五天。 【17题详解】 第四段指出：“So I have to answer their questions after class”，说明他在课后回答学生的问题。 【18题详解】 第四段指出：“Although I’m tired, I enjoy it very much”，说明这份工作虽然累但令人兴奋。 【19题详解】 最后一段指出：“Chan wants to give more online classes in the future”，说明他认为在线芭蕾有好的前景，与A项表述一致。 【20题详解】 全文围绕Chunwai Chan的在线舞蹈直播展开，介绍了他的上课频率、遇到的困难以及感受。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Our class goes on a trip to the zoo. The animals there are cute. Look! ____21____ She is Jane. She is watching pandas. She thinks pandas are cute and friendly. What are the pandas doing? Aha! They are sleeping. I think they are lazy. Mike is not very far from Jane. His favorite animal is the giraffe. He is playing with a giraffe. ____22____ A man is talking to some students. Who is he? He’s our biology (生物) teacher, Mr. Xu. ____23____ Many of my classmates are listening to him. He’s telling stories about elephants. They are really big! But I’m not afraid of them. ____24____ They’re scary (可怕的，吓人的)! What are they doing? They are running in the cage(笼子). We really have a good time in the zoo. ____25____ Animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to them! A. The giraffe is smart and interesting. B. I’m afraid of tigers. C. Who is that beautiful girl in a red skirt? D. He knows a lot about animals. E. He can sing many songs about animals. F. We also learn a lot of things. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者班级去动物园旅行的经历，介绍了同学们和生物老师在动物园的活动、对不同动物的看法，最后点明动物是人类的朋友，呼吁大家友好对待动物。 【21题详解】 根据后文“She is Jane. She is watching pandas.”直接介绍人物Jane，前文需引出该人物。选项C“Who is that beautiful girl in a red skirt?”以问句形式引出下文对Jane的介绍，衔接自然。 【22题详解】 根据前文“His favorite animal is the giraffe. He is playing with a giraffe”描述Mike和长颈鹿互动，选项A“The giraffe is smart and interesting.”补充说明长颈鹿的特点，承接上文内容，衔接自然。 【23题详解】 根据后文提到：“Many of my classmates are listening to him. He’s telling stories about elephants.”，同学们听老师讲动物故事，选项D“He knows a lot about animals.”说明生物老师具备丰富的动物知识，解释了同学们愿意听讲的原因，衔接上下文。 【24题详解】 根据前文“But I’m not afraid of them”我不怕大象，后文提到：“They’re scary! ”它们很可怕，选项B“I’m afraid of tigers.”引出对老虎的描述，与前文形成对比，衔接自然。 【25题详解】 根据前文“We really have a good time in the zoo”在动物园玩得开心，后文“Animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to them!”对动物的感悟，选项F“We also learn a lot of things.”说明在动物园的双重收获，自然过渡到下文的感悟，符合逻辑。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成表格并回答问题。(注意：1-5小题每空限填一词) When you eat well and get some exercise, you will be healthy. If you are healthy, you will work well, feel good enough to do different kinds of things. Well, do you know how to keep yourself in good health? Have different foods and right drinks Although you may have your favorite food, you need to try some different foods. Some foods, such as fruit and vegetables, can make you have a good body and a smart mind. So you need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. When you want something to drink, water is the best. And milk can help you build good bones (骨头). It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day. Exercise more and have fun Enough exercise is good for your body and mind, too. Maybe you dislike playing basketball, but you may be interested in riding a bicycle. So try to find out your favorite sports and then exercise and have a good time every day. How to Keep ____26____ Food and drinks ▲Eat some fruit and vegetables every day. ▲It’s best to drink ____27____ if you are thirsty (口渴的). ▲Drink two or three cups of ____28____ a day. Exercise and have fun ▲Find out your favorite ____29____. ▲Exercise and have fun every day. Eating well and doing enough exercise are ____30____ for your health. 【答案】26. fit##healthy 27. water 28. milk 29. sports 30. good 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过合理饮食和适量运动来保持健康，介绍了饮食和运动方面的具体建议，点明了健康生活方式的重要性。 【26题详解】 第一段第3句：“Well, do you know how to keep yourself in good health?”，全文围绕“保持健康”展开，结合固定搭配，第1空可填healthy/fit，二者均表示“健康的”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 第二段第4句：“When you want something to drink, water is the best.”，该句说明口渴时喝水是最佳选择，因此第2空填water。 【28题详解】 第二段第6句：“It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day.”，该句明确建议每天喝两到三杯牛奶，因此第3空填milk。 【29题详解】 第三段第3句：“So try to find out your favorite sports and then exercise and have a good time every day.”，该句提到要找到自己喜欢的运动，因此第4空填sports。 【30题详解】 第一段第1句：“When you eat well and get some exercise, you will be healthy.” 以及第三段第1句：“Enough exercise is good for your body and mind, too.”，两句均表明合理饮食和充足运动对健康有益，因此第5空填good。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a young elephant walks in the forest (森林). He wants to have some ____31____. He sees a bird in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” ____32____ the elephant. “You are too heavy. You can’t ____33____ me in the tree.” Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. “Could you please be my friend?” he asks. “How can I? ____34____, Mr. Elephant. You are too big ____35____ strong.” The elephant isn’t happy. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running (跑). But he doesn’t know ____36____. The bird tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to ____37____ other animals. The elephant goes to ____38____ and says, “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger with his ____39____. Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is ____40____. So they all want to be his friends. 31. A. friends B. toys C. clothes 32. A. sings B. tells C. asks 33. A. speak to B. play with C. think of 34. A. Yes B. Sorry C. Right 35. A. and B. but C. so 36. A. what B. when C. why 37. A. see B. know C. eat 38. A. them B. him C. her 39. A. legs B. arms C. ears 40. A. heavy B. tall C. kind 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只小象想交朋友却被拒绝，后来它勇敢地赶走老虎，赢得了所有动物的友谊。 【31题详解】 句意：他想交一些朋友。 根据下文他问鸟和兔子能否做他的朋友，可知他想“交朋友”，friends“朋友”符合。toys“玩具”、clothes“衣服”与交友不符。 【32题详解】 句意：“你能做我的朋友吗？”大象问。 根据上文大象在说话，以及“the elephant”，应用asks“问”。sings“唱歌”、tells“告诉”与提问不符。 【33题详解】 句意：你不能在树上和我玩。 根据上文鸟在树上，以及大象太重，可知不能“和……玩”，play with“和……玩”符合。speak to“对……说话”、think of“想到”与互动行为不符。 【34题详解】 句意：对不起，大象先生。 兔子拒绝大象的请求，应用Sorry“对不起”表示礼貌拒绝。Yes“是的”、Right“对的”与拒绝不符。 【35题详解】 句意：你太大太强壮。 此处是兔子拒绝的原因，以及“big...strong”，表示并列关系，应用and“和”。but“但是”表转折，so“所以”表结果，均与并列不符。 【36题详解】 句意：但他不知道为什么。 根据上文所有动物在跑，他不知道原因，应用why“为什么”。what“什么”、when“何时”与原因不符。 【37题详解】 句意：他会来吃掉其他动物。 根据下文老虎要吃小动物，应用eat“吃”。see“看见”、know“知道”与老虎的行为不符。 【38题详解】 句意：大象走向老虎，说：“老虎先生，请不要吃这些小动物。” 大象去找老虎，应用him“他”指代老虎。them“他们”、her“她”与指代不符。 【39题详解】 句意：大象不高兴，用腿踢了老虎。 根据大象踢老虎，应用legs“腿”。arms“手臂”、ears“耳朵”与踢的动作不符。 【40题详解】 句意：所有的动物都认为大象很善良。 根据上文大象赶走老虎保护小动物，可知动物们认为他“善良”，kind“善良的”符合。heavy“重的”、tall“高的”与品质不符。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺，连贯。 on time , follow the rules, be polite to, wear the uniform, in the hallway This is the first school day for the students. So the headteacher Ms Brown has to tell them to ____41____ to have a happy and safe school life. For example, they can’t be late and they must get to school ____42____. When at school, they have to ____43____ instead of other clothes like jackets. After class, they can’t run ____44____, just walk. Also, to keep the school clean and tidy, they mustn’t litter. Most importantly, they must ____45____ others and treat everyone with great respect. 【答案】41. follow the rules 42. on time 43. wear the uniform 44. in the hallways 45. be polite to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了开学第一天校长布朗女士向学生们介绍校规，以帮助大家拥有快乐又安全的校园生活。 【41题详解】 句意：因此，校长布朗女士必须告诉他们遵守规则，以拥有快乐安全的校园生活。下文列举了不迟到、穿校服等具体规定，这些都是“规则”的内容，应填follow the rules。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，他们不能迟到，必须按时到校。“不能迟到”即要求按时，固定短语on time意为“准时”。 【43题详解】 句意：在学校时，他们必须穿校服，而不是其他衣服如夹克。根据上下文，空格处与“instead of other clothes”对应，表示穿规定的服装，应填wear the uniform。 【44题详解】 句意：下课后，他们不能在走廊里跑，只能步行。根据“just walk”可知禁止跑的地点，学校常见规则为不在走廊奔跑，学校的走廊为复数，应填in the hallways。 【45题详解】 句意：最重要的是，他们必须对他人有礼貌，尊重每一个人。and作为并列连词，通常连接两个语法结构一致、语义平行的成分，故空格处与“treat everyone with great respect”意义一致，固定搭配be polite to意为“对……有礼貌”，情态动词must后跟动词原形，应填be polite to。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个或以上符合语境的词。 Hengyang has ____46____ big zoo with a lot of ____47____ (animal) in it. There are two old lions. They like eating meat and ____48____ (them) eat a lot every day.There ____49____ (be) also two big elephants and a little one. They are very kind. They are ____50____ Africa. They ____51____ (eat) much grass every day. There are a lot of monkeys in the zoo, too. They are very ____52____ (friend) to people. Monkeys like children ____53____ they sometimes give some bread and bananas. They like bananas very much. In the zoo ,there are three black bears(熊)and four white ones.They can ____54____ (walk) on their back legs, put up their arms ____55____ (ask) for food. They sleep all day like small children. They love candy (糖块) very much. 【答案】46. a 47. animals 48. they 49. are 50. from 51. eat 52. friendly 53. because##since##as 54. walk 55. to ask 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了衡阳的一座大型动物园，描述了园内狮子、大象、猴子、熊等不同动物的特点与习性，是一篇以一般现在时为主的说明文。 【46题详解】 句意：衡阳有一座大型动物园，里面有很多动物。“big zoo” 是可数名词单数，此处表示 “一座”，需用不定冠词a。 【47题详解】 句意：衡阳有一座大型动物园，里面有很多动物。“a lot of” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“animal” 是可数名词，需变为复数形式animals。 【48题详解】 句意：它们喜欢吃肉，而且它们每天吃得很多。and 连接两个并列句，此处需要主语，“them” 是宾格形式，需变为主格they。 【49题详解】 句意：还有两头大象和一头小象。there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，be 动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定，此处 “two big elephants” 是复数，时态为一般现在时，故用are。 【50题详解】 句意：它们来自非洲。表示 “来自某地” 用固定搭配be from，此处需填介词from。 【51题详解】 句意：它们每天吃很多草。主语 “they” 是复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形eat。 【52题详解】 句意：它们对人很友好。“be friendly to sb.” 是固定搭配，表示 “对某人友好”，“friend” 需变为形容词friendly。 【53题详解】 句意：猴子喜欢孩子，因为孩子们有时会给它们一些面包和香蕉。前后两句为因果关系，后半句是前半句的原因，需填连词because。 【54题详解】 句意：它们能用后腿走路，举起胳膊要食物。情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形，故用walk。 【55题详解】 句意：它们能用后腿走路，举起胳膊要食物。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示 “举起胳膊” 的目的是 “要食物”，故填to ask。 第四节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 学校英语社团正在开展以“My favourite zoo”为主题的征文活动。假设你是社团成员杨爱国，请根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 不少于60词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite zoo My favourite zoo is Wild Woods Zoo. I like it because it’s big and clean. There are many different kinds of animals in it. The foxes there have beautiful fur and they’re smart. The lions are strong and the penguins are cute. I like the elephants best. They’re playful and friendly. Of course, there are some rules in the zoo. We can’t litter or feed the animals there. We can’t touch the animals either. The rules can help to make the zoo better. It’s important to follow them. In a word, this is a great zoo and it’s a fun place to learn about animals. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕“My favourite zoo”主题，介绍动物园特点、动物种类及园区规则 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；条理清晰，语句通顺；不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的动物园并介绍其整体特点 主体段：分两部分展开，先介绍园内的不同动物及它们的特点，再说明园区规则 结尾段：表达对动物园的整体评价，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物园特点 核心描述：big and clean/spacious and tidy/well-kept and comfortable/it’s a great zoo/it’s a fun place to learn about animals/a wonderful place to visit等 要点二：动物介绍 种类与特点：different kinds of animals/foxes with beautiful fur and smart/strong lions/cute penguins/playful and friendly elephants/colourful parrots/giraffes with long necks/gentle deer等 要点三：园区规则 具体规则：Don’t litter/Don’t feed the animals/Don’t touch the animals/Don’t shout loudly/Don’t run in the zoo/Don’t take photos with flash等 规则意义：rules can help to make the zoo better/it’s important to follow them/they keep animals safe/they help keep the zoo clean/they make the visit pleasant for everyone等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度下七年级第一次阶段性学情诊断 英 语 试 卷 （命题人：李佳 裴晓燕 审题人：李玲 时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听说运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. Where do the boy's grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What's the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听对话，回答小题。 8. What does Amy think of Yoyo? A. She is cute. B. She is funny. C. She is friendly. 9. What colour is Yoyo? A.Black. B.White. C.Yellow. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What's the time? A.7:10. B.7:20. C.7:30. 11. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 12. What does Mary need to take to school? A.Her ping-pong bat. B.Her English CD. C.Her coloured pencils. 听对话，回答小题。 13.Where is Anna's school? A. In Sydney. B. In London. C. In Helsinki. 14.What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. 15.How many lessons does Anna have in the morning? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成下面的句子。每空一词。独白读两遍。 Eric’s family rules on ________ Before dinner Practise the violin. At dinner Can’t use his ________. Can’t make ________ when eating. After dinner Can’t have ________. Can’t stay up late. ★Eric thinks it is ________ to follow these rules. 第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请从下面方框中的句子中选出合适的选项补全对话，使对话意思连贯、完整。 [ Bill and Dad are watching birds by the sea. ] A: Bill, come and see these birds! B: Wow! They’re black and white with orange legs and feet. They look cute! ____1____ A: They’re puffins (海鹦). And some people even call them “little flying penguins”. B: “Little flying penguins”? ____2____ A: Yes, they’re excellent swimmers. B: That’s interesting! ____3____ A: No, some of them are from the North Pacific (北太平洋) and some from the North Atlantic (北大西洋). B: I see. ____4____ A: Small fish in the sea. B: That’s good to know. Puffins are really special. A: ____5____Watching them is always a treat. A. Yes, they are! B. Well, what do they eat? C. What kind of birds are they? D. Are they from Antarctica too? E. So can they swim like penguins? 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rules of the Train Museum (火车博物馆)·  Be quiet.  No running.  No smoking.  Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool  No food or drinks in the pool.  No smoking.  Take a shower before getting into the pool.  No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区)  No smoking.  No food or drinks.  No glassware.  No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 6. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. 7. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take a shower. 8. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Socks. C. Glasses. 9. How many rules of the children’s play area and the swimming pool are the same? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. Which is TRUE? A. Children can’t go into the train museum. B. People can’t smoke in the children’s play area. C. People can take some milk to the swimming pool. B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps the body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 11. What do we all need to do from the passage? A. Drink. B. Relax. C. Exercise. 12. Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. 13. What does exercise mean? A. It means doing things with the body. B. It means studying. C. It means doing lessons. 14. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak. B. It can make the body healthy. C. It can make us sick. 15. What do the underlined words “fitness centre” in the passage mean? A. 购物中心 B. 健身中心 C. 医疗中心 C At 11 a.m, Chunwai Chan, a great dancer in Houston Ballet, takes out his phone and starts to livestream (直播) his dance class. Quite a few people around the world dance with him. Giving free classes from Monday to Friday was Chan’s new job when he had to stay at home. “When someone asked me if I could give online dance classes, I said ‘yes’,” Chan said. Over 500 followers took his first class on March 18. Chan has over 42,000 followers online now, but he is new to teaching online. “I can’t see my students when I teach them to dance. That is the biggest problem,” Chan said. Chan spends about three hours a day live streaming, dancing and talking with his students. “Every student is different, so it’s difficult to meet everyone’s needs in the one-hour class. So I have to answer their questions after class,” he said. “Although (虽然) I’m tired, I enjoy it very much. When people told me that they danced much better after the classes, I felt excited.” Chan wants to give more online classes in the future (将来). “Thinking about someone waiting for me in front of a computer makes me happy,” he said. 16. How often does Chan give free online ballet classes? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 17. When does Chan answer his students’ questions? A. Before class. B. After class. C. During class. 18. How does Chan like his new job? A. Tiring but exciting. B. Difficult and tiring. C. Interesting and relaxing. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chan thinks that online ballet has a good future. B. Meeting everyone’s needs is the biggest problem for Chan. C. People have to pay to watch Chan’s live stream. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Popular ballet classes. B. A dancer’s live stream. C. Future ballet teaching. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Our class goes on a trip to the zoo. The animals there are cute. Look! ____21____ She is Jane. She is watching pandas. She thinks pandas are cute and friendly. What are the pandas doing? Aha! They are sleeping. I think they are lazy. Mike is not very far from Jane. His favorite animal is the giraffe. He is playing with a giraffe. ____22____ A man is talking to some students. Who is he? He’s our biology (生物) teacher, Mr. Xu. ____23____ Many of my classmates are listening to him. He’s telling stories about elephants. They are really big! But I’m not afraid of them. ____24____ They’re scary (可怕的，吓人的)! What are they doing? They are running in the cage(笼子). We really have a good time in the zoo. ____25____ Animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to them! A. The giraffe is smart and interesting. B. I’m afraid of tigers. C. Who is that beautiful girl in a red skirt? D. He knows a lot about animals. E. He can sing many songs about animals. F. We also learn a lot of things. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成表格并回答问题。(注意：1-5小题每空限填一词) When you eat well and get some exercise, you will be healthy. If you are healthy, you will work well, feel good enough to do different kinds of things. Well, do you know how to keep yourself in good health? Have different foods and right drinks Although you may have your favorite food, you need to try some different foods. Some foods, such as fruit and vegetables, can make you have a good body and a smart mind. So you need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. When you want something to drink, water is the best. And milk can help you build good bones (骨头). It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day. Exercise more and have fun Enough exercise is good for your body and mind, too. Maybe you dislike playing basketball, but you may be interested in riding a bicycle. So try to find out your favorite sports and then exercise and have a good time every day. How to Keep ____26____ Food and drinks ▲Eat some fruit and vegetables every day. ▲It’s best to drink ____27____ if you are thirsty (口渴的). ▲Drink two or three cups of ____28____ a day. Exercise and have fun ▲Find out your favorite ____29____. ▲Exercise and have fun every day. Eating well and doing enough exercise are ____30____ for your health. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a young elephant walks in the forest (森林). He wants to have some ____31____. He sees a bird in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” ____32____ the elephant. “You are too heavy. You can’t ____33____ me in the tree.” Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. “Could you please be my friend?” he asks. “How can I? ____34____, Mr. Elephant. You are too big ____35____ strong.” The elephant isn’t happy. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running (跑). But he doesn’t know ____36____. The bird tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to ____37____ other animals. The elephant goes to ____38____ and says, “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger with his ____39____. Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is ____40____. So they all want to be his friends. 31. A. friends B. toys C. clothes 32. A. sings B. tells C. asks 33. A. speak to B. play with C. think of 34. A. Yes B. Sorry C. Right 35. A. and B. but C. so 36. A. what B. when C. why 37. A. see B. know C. eat 38. A. them B. him C. her 39. A. legs B. arms C. ears 40. A. heavy B. tall C. kind 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺，连贯。 on time , follow the rules, be polite to, wear the uniform, in the hallway This is the first school day for the students. So the headteacher Ms Brown has to tell them to ____41____ to have a happy and safe school life. For example, they can’t be late and they must get to school ____42____. When at school, they have to ____43____ instead of other clothes like jackets. After class, they can’t run ____44____, just walk. Also, to keep the school clean and tidy, they mustn’t litter. Most importantly, they must ____45____ others and treat everyone with great respect. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个或以上符合语境的词。 Hengyang has ____46____ big zoo with a lot of ____47____ (animal) in it. There are two old lions. They like eating meat and ____48____ (them) eat a lot every day.There ____49____ (be) also two big elephants and a little one. They are very kind. They are ____50____ Africa. They ____51____ (eat) much grass every day. There are a lot of monkeys in the zoo, too. They are very ____52____ (friend) to people. Monkeys like children ____53____ they sometimes give some bread and bananas. They like bananas very much. In the zoo ,there are three black bears(熊)and four white ones.They can ____54____ (walk) on their back legs, put up their arms ____55____ (ask) for food. They sleep all day like small children. They love candy (糖块) very much. 第四节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 学校英语社团正在开展以“My favourite zoo”为主题的征文活动。假设你是社团成员杨爱国，请根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 不少于60词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $