Unit5 What an Adventure! 单元知识测试卷-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第三册

Unit 5 单元检测卷 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖 一：阅读词汇（我会认) 1. initial adj. ____________ 2. thus v. ____________ 3. region n. ____________ 4. oxygen n. ____________ 5. boundary n. ____________ 6. confirm v. ____________ 7. crowd n. ____________ 8. pure adj. ____________ 9. focus v. ____________ 10. attempt v. ____________ 11. failure n. ____________ 12. psychologist n. ____________ 13. thrill n. ____________ 14. port n. ____________ 15. unaware adj. ____________ 16. alcohol n. ____________ 17. bandage n. ____________ 18. band-aid n. ____________ 19. thermometer n. ____________ 20. rubber n. ____________ 21. cotton n. ____________ 22. wool n. ____________ 23. cotton wool n. ____________ 24. guideline n. ____________ 25. cloth n. ____________ 26. bleeding n. ____________ 27. liquid n. ____________ 28. injury n. ____________ 29. stretch v. ____________ 30. league n. ____________ 31. servant n. ____________ 32. submarine n. ____________ 33. charge n. ____________ 34. captain n. ____________ 35. ahead adv. ____________ 36. permit v. ____________ 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1. ____________ adj. 宽的，阔的 2. ____________ v.环绕,包围 3. ____________ adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的 4. ____________ adj. 有皱褶的 5. ____________ adj. 宽的，阔的 6. ____________ adv. 因此，从而 7. ____________ adv. 逐渐地，逐步地 8. ____________ adv. 在前面 9. ____________ n. 地区，地带 10. ____________ n. 氧气 11. ____________ n. 心理学家 12. ____________ n. 指导方针 13. ____________ n. 液体，液态物 14. ____________ n. 震颤，震动 15. ____________ n. 居民，住户 16. ____________ v. 证实，证明 17. ____________ v. 延伸，绵延 18. ____________ v. 消耗 19. ____________ v. 环绕，围绕 20. ____________ v. 看清；认出 三：本单元重点词性转换 1. thrill n. 惊险，刺激→________ adj. 激动的→________ n. 恐怖片 2. consume v. 消耗，消费→________ n. 消耗，消费→________ n. 消费者 3. unaware adj. 未察觉到的→________ adj. 有意识的→________ n. 意识 4. astonish v. 使吃惊→________ adj. 吃惊的→________ adj. 令人吃惊的→________ n. 吃惊，惊讶 5. permit v. 允许 /n. 许可证→________ n. 允许 6. broad adj. 宽的→________ v. 拓宽 7. relate v. 相联系→________ adj. 相关的→________ n.（相互）关系→________ n.（亲密）关系 8. servant n. 仆人，佣人→________ v. 提供服务→________ n. 服务 9. surround v. 环绕，围绕→________ adj. 周围的→________ n. 环境 10. failure n. 失败→________ v. 失败 11. bleeding n. 流血→________ v. 流血，出血→________ n. 血液 12. produce v. 生产→________ n. 生产者→________ n. 产品→________ n. 产量→________ adj. 有生产力的 13. crowd n. 人群→________ adj. 拥挤的→________ adj. 不拥挤的 14. injury n. 伤害，损害→________ v. 受伤→________ adj. 受伤的 15. confirm v. 证实，证明→________ n. 证实，证明 16. fascinated adj. 被迷住的，被吸引住的→________ adj. 迷人的→________ v. 使… 迷人 17. gradually adv. 逐渐地→________ adj. 逐渐的 18. depth n. 深度→________ adj. 深的→________ v. 加深→________ adv. 深度地 19. port n. 港口→________ v./n. 出口→________ v./n. 进口 20. broad adj. 宽的→________ v. 拓宽 四：本单元高频词汇 1. _____________冒险 2. _____________寻找 3. _____________以… 告终 4. _____________取决于某人 5. _____________追求梦想 6. _____________充满挑战 7. _____________下定决心 8. _____________适应 9. _____________建立信心 10. _____________拓展视野 11. _____________留下深刻印象 12. _____________实现目标 13. _____________.有勇气做某事 14. _____________由于 15. be known for _____________________ 16. in charge _____________________ 17. be permitted to do sth.______________ 18. look back upon _________________ 19. in broad daylight_______________ 20. account for ____________________ 21. at the depth of _________________ 22. no longer ____________________ 23. appeal to ____________ 24. make sense ____________ 五：本单元重点单词语法填空 crowd 1.(改编自 2023・新高考 I 卷) When the band walked onto the stage, the crowd burst into cheers. Soon the venue was ______ (crowd) with excited fans. 2.(改编自 2024・浙江卷) She pushed her way through the ______ (crowd) shoppers, trying to reach the exit before the market got too ______ (crowd). ___ 3._______________________________________________________________________请提前购票， 避免周末拥挤的 人群。（活动通知） （ 4.(改编自 2023・浙江卷）________________________________________________________________________当她走上舞台时，面对台下的人群，她的心跳瞬间加速。(读后续写) fail 1. His ________ (fail) in the match taught him a valuable lesson. 2. ________ (fail) many times, he didn’t lose heart and kept trying. 3. It is not a shame ________ (fail), but giving up is. 4. The project ended in ________ (fail) because of a lack of support. 5.令他失望的是，他又一次失败了。(读后续写) thrill 1. (改编自 2023・新高考 Ⅰ 卷) The children watched the acrobatic show with ______ (thrill) eyes, screaming with excitement at every dangerous move. 2.(改编自 2022・全国甲卷) It was such a ______ (thrill) experience to stand on the top of the mountain and see the sunrise. 3. (改编自 2024・浙江卷) The roller coaster ride ______ (thrill) the young boy, who laughed loudly the whole time. 4.（读后续写・情绪描写）____________________________________________________________________当她第一次站上舞台，心中既紧张又激动。 5.（应用文・邀请信）____________________________________________________________________这场音乐会将带来激动人心的现场表演，相信会让你大呼过瘾。 aware 1. She is an ________(aware) person who always notices the details. 2. He was ________ (aware)of the danger lurking in the dark. 3. We should raise public ________ (aware)of environmental protection. 4. You should be aware ________ the consequences before you make a decision. bleed 1.If you cut your finger, it will ________(bleed). 2.The soldier lost a lot of ________ (bleed)in the battle. 3.The ________(bleed). from his wound was difficult to stop. injure 1.The car accident ________ (injure) several people. 2. He suffered a serious________ (injure) to his leg in the fall. 3. The ________(injure) were taken to the hospital immediately. permit(permitted; permitted; permitting) 1.The boss ________(permit) his employees to take a day off. 2.The sign says "No parking", which doesn't permit ________(park)here. 3.(2023·浙江1月卷)Citizens of higher social classes were permitted ________ (live) closer to the center of the circles. 4.If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's________ (permit). 5.If time ________ (permit), I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends, and this can promote our friendship. fascinate 1.This is a ________(fascinate) book about ancient history. 2.The children ________ (fascinate) by the colorful fireworks. 3.He has a deep ________(fascinate) with astronomy. 4.(2021·天津3月卷)________ (fascinate) by the structural beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. relate 1.They are ________ (relate) issues that need to be discussed together. 2.She has a good ________(relate) with her neighbors. 3.(2023·浙江1月卷)Over 28 states have passed laws________ (relate) to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use. 4.Geneticists have been trying to identify which genes relate ________ which diseases, as they believe genome editing is an effective means of disease treatment and prevention. 5.The good relation (relate) between human beings and nature is one of the key aspects in building a harmonious society. (2021·全国甲卷)我们学校将要举行一次与中国传统文化有关的主题班会。我写信来寻求你宝贵的建议。(求助信) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ astonish 1.The news ________ (astonish）everyone yesterday. 2.It was an ________ (astonish） discovery that changed the course of history. 3.I was astonished ________hear） that he had won the lottery. 4.We were astonished________ the magician's incredible tricks. consume 1.The ________（consume）are always looking for better quality products at lower prices. 2.The ________（consume）of water in this area has increased significantly. 3.She was consumed ________jealousy when she saw her friend's new car. produce 1.He is a famous movie ________(produce). 2.This company's ________ (produce)are very popular in the market. 3.The ________(produce)process requires strict quality control. surround 1.(2023·浙江1月卷)In the Ming Dynasty，the center was the Forbidden City，________ (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. 2.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness，and the________(surround) soup hot，clear and delicious. 3.(2023·全国甲卷)There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its________ (surround). 4.________ (surround)by/with green trees，the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. There is a small river flowing through the farm. 5.The house is surrounded ________a fence. deep 1.Reading this book will ________ (deep)your understanding of history. 2.We need to dig a ________(deep) hole to plant this tree. 3.She was ________ (deep) moved by the kind act. charge 1.Mr. Smith is ________charge of the sales department. 2.She decided to take charge ________ the project to ensure its success. 3.The man was charged ________ theft. 4.How much do you charge________ this service? gradual 1.(2023·全国甲卷)The Socrates Express is a fun，sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and ________ (gradual) pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. attempt 1.(2021·全国乙卷)One afternoon, while ________ (attempt) to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack. 2.Active learners do not accept everything they learn. They attempt ________(find) the truth at the heart of each idea. 3.In the 1950s, an attempt was made by two scientists ________ (prove) the theory mathematically; but after twenty years, they still had not had any success. 4.On the road to success, he failed________ the first attempt but he didn't give up, which led to the final success. distinguish 1.(2021·浙江卷)Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish ________happy and angry human faces, according to a new study. 2.Equally impressive is Li Bai's free expression of strong feelings, which distinguishes him _______other landscape poets. 3.剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名，在中国很流行。(传统文化) _______________________________________________________，which is very popular in China. confirm 1.The president turned up at the party last night, ________ (confirm) that he had recovered from his illness. 2.How you feel about yourself sometimes depends on whether or not you receive ________(confirm)of your value from others. 本单元其他重点词汇及高频短语语法填空常见考点 1.He went to the forest in search ________wild mushrooms. 2.Their argument ended ________a big fight and they didn't talk to each other for days. 3.Whether we will go on a picnic this weekend is up ________the weather. 4.She is determined ________ (learn) painting well even though she has no talent at the beginning. 5.It took him a few months to adapt________ the new working environment. 6.The beautiful scenery of the countryside left a deep impression ________ me. 7.He finally had the courage ________ (tell)her the truth. 8.The flight was delayed due ________ the bad weather. 9.Your handwriting is similar ________ that of your father's. 10.I can't figure________how to solve this math problem. 11.The dove stands ________peace all over the world. 12.People often refer to New York ________ “The Big Apple”. 13.You can benefit ________ reading more books. 14.The computer________ (connect)to the printer. 15.He succeeded in ________(pass) the driving test after several attempts. 16.She covered the table ________a beautiful tablecloth. 17.The new style of clothes appeals ________ young people. 18.Can you account ________ your absence from school yesterday? 六：本单元重点句型归纳总结 1.他谈起那次经历，好像他亲身经历过一样。（句型 1：as if/as though 引导方式状语从句） 2.她微笑着向我挥手，仿佛我们已是多年的好友。（句型 1：as if/as though 引导方式状语从句） 3.这就是我去年在其中参加比赛的体育馆。（句型 2：介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句） 4.他给了我很多建议，在这些建议的帮助下我取得了很大进步。（句型 2：介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句） 5.这是我们可以从中受益良多的一项活动。（句型 2：介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句） 6.他是第一个意识到问题所在的学生。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 7.她是第一个主动提出帮助他人的女孩。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 8.这将是你第一次踏上这片充满魅力的土地。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 9.看到礼物，他激动得好像做梦一样。（句型 1：as if/as though 引导方式状语从句） 10.他是第一个站出来表达自己观点的人。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 单元检测卷 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句式单元知识全覆盖 一：阅读词汇（我会认) 1. 1. initial adj. 最初的；开始的 2. thus adv. 因此；从而 3. region n. 地区；地带 4. oxygen n. 氧气 5. boundary n. 边界；分界线 6. confirm v. 证实；证明 7. crowd n. 人群 8. pure adj. 纯的；纯粹的 9. focus v. 集中；聚焦 10. attempt v. 尝试；企图 11. failure n. 失败 12. psychologist n. 心理学家 13. thrill n. 兴奋；震颤 14. port n. 港口 15. unaware adj. 未察觉的；未意识到的 16. alcohol n. 酒精 17. bandage n. 绷带 18. band-aid n. 创可贴 19. thermometer n. 温度计 20. rubber n. 橡胶 21. cotton n. 棉花 22. wool n. 羊毛 23. cotton wool n. 药棉 24. guideline n. 指导方针 25. cloth n. 布；布料 26. bleeding n. 流血；失血 27. liquid n. 液体 28. injury n. 伤害；损害 29. stretch v. 伸展；延伸 30. league n. 联盟；社团 31. servant n. 仆人；佣人 32. submarine n. 潜水艇 33. charge n. 负责；掌管 34. captain n. 船长；队长 35. ahead adv. 在前面；向前 36. permit v. 允许；许可 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1. 1. broad adj. 宽的，阔的 2. surround v. 环绕，包围 3. unaware adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的 4. wrinkled adj. 有皱褶的 5. broad adj. 宽的，阔的 6. thus adv. 因此，从而 7. gradually adv. 逐渐地，逐步地 8. ahead adv. 在前面 9. region n. 地区，地带 10. oxygen n. 氧气 11. psychologist n. 心理学家 12. guideline n. 指导方针 13. liquid n. 液体，液态物 14. thrill n. 震颤，震动 15. resident n. 居民，住户 16. confirm v. 证实，证明 17. stretch v. 延伸，绵延 18. consume v. 消耗 19. surround v. 环绕，围绕 20. recognize v. 看清；认出 三：本单元重点词性转换 1. thrill n. 惊险，刺激→thrilled adj. 激动的→thriller n. 恐怖片 2. consume v. 消耗，消费→consumption n. 消耗，消费→consumer n. 消费者 3. unaware adj. 未察觉到的→aware adj. 有意识的→awareness n. 意识 4. astonish v. 使吃惊→astonished adj. 吃惊的→astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的→astonishment n. 吃惊，惊讶 5. permit v. 允许 /n. 许可证→permission n. 允许 6. broad adj. 宽的→broaden v. 拓宽 7. relate v. 相联系→related adj. 相关的→relation n.（相互）关系→relationship n.（亲密）关系 8. servant n. 仆人，佣人→serve v. 提供服务→service n. 服务 9. surround v. 环绕，围绕→surrounding adj. 周围的→surroundings n. 环境 10. failure n. 失败→fail v. 失败 11. bleeding n. 流血→bleed v. 流血，出血→blood n. 血液 12. produce v. 生产→producer n. 生产者→product n. 产品→production n. 产量→productive adj. 有生产力的 13. crowd n. 人群→crowded adj. 拥挤的→uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的 14. injury n. 伤害，损害→injure v. 受伤→injured adj. 受伤的 15. confirm v. 证实，证明→confirmation n. 证实，证明 16. fascinated adj. 被迷住的，被吸引住的→fascinating adj. 迷人的→fascinate v. 使… 迷人 17. gradually adv. 逐渐地→gradual adj. 逐渐的 18. depth n. 深度→deep adj. 深的→deepen v. 加深→deeply adv. 深度地 19. port n. 港口→export v./n. 出口→import v./n. 进口 20. broad adj. 宽的→broaden v. 拓宽 四：本单元高频词汇 1. 2. take risks 冒险 3. in search of 寻找 4. end up 以… 告终 5. be up to sb. 取决于某人 6. pursue one's dream 追求梦想 7. be full of challenges 充满挑战 8. make up one's mind 下定决心 9. adapt to 适应 10. build up confidence 建立信心 11. broaden one's horizons 拓展视野 12. leave a deep impression on 留下深刻印象 13. achieve one's goal 实现目标 14. have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事 15. due to 由于 16. be known for 因…… 而闻名 17. in charge 负责；主管 18. be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事 19. look back upon 回顾；回忆 20. in broad daylight 在光天化日之下 21. account for 解释；占（比例） 22. at the depth of 在…… 的深处 23. no longer 不再 24. appeal to 吸引；呼吁 25. make sense 有意义；讲得通 五：本单元重点单词语法填空 crowd 1. (改编自 2023・新高考 I 卷) When the band walked onto the stage, the crowd burst into cheers. Soon the venue was crowded (crowd) with excited fans. 2. (改编自 2024・浙江卷) She pushed her way through the crowded (crowd) shoppers, trying to reach the exit before the market got too crowded (crowd). 3. Please buy tickets in advance to avoid the large crowds on weekends. 请提前购票， 避免周末拥挤的人群。（活动通知） 4.(改编自 2023・浙江卷）When she stepped onto the stage, her heart raced at the sight of the crowd. 当她走上舞台时，面对台下的人群，她的心跳瞬间加速。(读后续写) fail 1. His failure (fail) in the match taught him a valuable lesson. 2. Having failed (fail) many times, he didn’t lose heart and kept trying. 3. It is not a shame to fail (fail), but giving up is. 4. The project ended in failure (fail) because of a lack of support. 5. To his disappointment, he failed again. 令他失望的是，他又一次失败了。(读后续写) thrill 1. (改编自 2023・新高考 Ⅰ 卷) The children watched the acrobatic show with thrilled (thrill) eyes, screaming with excitement at every dangerous move.2.(改编自 2022・全国甲卷) It was such a thrilling (thrill) experience to stand on the top of the mountain and see the sunrise. 2. (改编自 2024・浙江卷) The roller coaster ride thrilled (thrill) the young boy, who laughed loudly the whole time. 4.（读后续写・情绪描写）When she stood on the stage for the first time, she felt nervous and thrilled. 当她第一次站上舞台，心中既紧张又激动。 5.（应用文・邀请信）This concert will bring thrilling live performances, which I believe will thrill you a lot. 这场音乐会将带来激动人心的现场表演，相信会让你大呼过瘾。 aware 1. She is an aware (aware) person who always notices the details. 2. He was unaware (aware) of the danger lurking in the dark. 3. We should raise public awareness (aware) of environmental protection. 4. You should be aware of the consequences before you make a decision. bleed 1. If you cut your finger, it will bleed (bleed). 2. The soldier lost a lot of blood (bleed) in the battle. 3.The bleeding (bleed) from his wound was difficult to stop. injure 1. The car accident injured (injure) several people. 2. He suffered a serious injury (injure) to his leg in the fall. 3. The injured (injure) were taken to the hospital immediately. permit(permitted; permitted; permitting) 1. The boss permitted (permit) his employees to take a day off. 2.The sign says "No parking", which doesn't permit parking (park) here. 3.(2023・浙江 1 月卷) Citizens of higher social classes were permitted to live (live) closer to the center of the circles. 4.If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission (permit). 5.If time permits (permit), I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends, and this can promote our friendship. fascinate 1. This is a fascinating (fascinate) book about ancient history. 2. The children were fascinated (fascinate) by the colorful fireworks. 3. He has a deep fascination (fascinate) with astronomy. 4.(2021・天津 3 月卷)Fascinated (fascinate) by the structural beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. relate 1. They are related (relate) issues that need to be discussed together. 2. She has a good relationship (relate) with her neighbors. 3. (2023・浙江 1 月卷) Over 28 states have passed laws related (relate) to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use. 4.Geneticists have been trying to identify which genes relate to which diseases, as they believe genome editing is an effective means of disease treatment and prevention. 5.(2021・全国甲卷)Our school will hold a theme class meeting related to traditional Chinese culture. I am writing to ask for your valuable advice. 我们学校将要举行一次与中国传统文化有关的主题班会。我写信来寻求你宝贵的建议。(求助信) astonish 1. The news astonished (astonish）everyone yesterday. 2. It was an astonishing（astonish） discovery that changed the course of history. 3. I was astonished to hear that he had won the lottery. 4.We were astonished at the magician's incredible tricks. consume 1. The consumers（consume）are always looking for better quality products at lower prices. 2. The consumption（consume）of water in this area has increased significantly. 3.She was consumed with jealousy when she saw her friend's new car. produce 1. He is a famous movie producer (produce). 2. This company's products (produce)are very popular in the market. 3.The production (produce)process requires strict quality control. surround 1. (2023・浙江 1 月卷) In the Ming Dynasty，the center was the Forbidden City，surrounded (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. 2. (2023・新课标 Ⅰ 卷) The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness，and the surrounding (surround) soup hot，clear and delicious. 3. (2023・全国甲卷) There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings (surround). 4. Surrounded (surround)by/with green trees，the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. There is a small river flowing through the farm. 5.The house is surrounded by a fence. deep 1. Reading this book will deepen (deep)your understanding of history. 2. We need to dig a deep (deep) hole to plant this tree. 3.She was deeply (deep) moved by the kind act. charge 1. Mr. Smith is in charge of the sales department. 2. She decided to take charge of the project to ensure its success. 3.The man was charged with theft. 4.How much do you charge for this service? gradual 1.(2023・全国甲卷) The Socrates Express is a fun，sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually (gradual) pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. attempt 1. (2021・全国乙卷) One afternoon, while attempting (attempt) to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack. 2. Active learners do not accept everything they learn. They attempt to find (find) the truth at the heart of each idea. 3. In the 1950s, an attempt was made by two scientists to prove (prove) the theory mathematically; but after twenty years, they still had not had any success. 4.On the road to success, he failed at the first attempt but he didn't give up, which led to the final success. distinguish 1. (2021・浙江卷) Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new study. 2. Equally impressive is Li Bai's free expression of strong feelings, which distinguishes him from other landscape poets. 3.Paper cutting is known as a traditional art form，which is very popular in China. 剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名，在中国很流行。(传统文化) confirm 1. The president turned up at the party last night, confirming (confirm) that he had recovered from his illness. 2.How you feel about yourself sometimes depends on whether or not you receive confirmation (confirm)of your value from others. 本单元其他重点词汇及高频短语语法填空常见考点 1. He went to the forest in search of wild mushrooms. 2. Their argument ended in a big fight and they didn't talk to each other for days. 3.Whether we will go on a picnic this weekend is up to the weather. 4.She is determined to learn (learn) painting well even though she has no talent at the beginning. 5.It took him a few months to adapt to the new working environment. 6.The beautiful scenery of the countryside left a deep impression on me. 7.He finally had the courage to tell (tell)her the truth. 8.The flight was delayed due to the bad weather. 9.Your handwriting is similar to that of your father's. 10.I can't figure out how to solve this math problem. 11.The dove stands for peace all over the world. 12.People often refer to New York as “The Big Apple”. 13.You can benefit from reading more books. 14.The computer is connected (connect)to the printer. 15.He succeeded in passing (pass) the driving test after several attempts. 16.She covered the table with a beautiful tablecloth. 17.The new style of clothes appeals to young people. 18.Can you account for your absence from school yesterday? 六：本单元重点句型归纳总结 1. He talked about the experience as if he had experienced it himself. 他谈起那次经历，好像他亲身经历过一样。（句型 1：as if/as though 引导方式状语从句） 2. She smiled and waved to me as if we had been good friends for years. 她微笑着向我挥手，仿佛我们已是多年的好友。（句型 1：as if/as though 引导方式状语从句） 3. This is the stadium in which I took part in the competition last year. 这就是我去年在其中参加比赛的体育馆。（句型 2：介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句） 4. He gave me a lot of advice, with the help of which I made great progress. 他给了我很多建议，在这些建议的帮助下我取得了很大进步。（句型 2：介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句） 5. This is an activity from which we can benefit a lot. 这是我们可以从中受益良多的一项活动。（句型 2：介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句） 6. He is the first student to realize what the problem is. 他是第一个意识到问题所在的学生。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 7. She is the first girl to offer to help others. 她是第一个主动提出帮助他人的女孩。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 8. This will be the first time for you to step on this charming land. 这将是你第一次踏上这片充满魅力的土地。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 9. Seeing the gift, he was so excited as if he were dreaming. 看到礼物，他激动得好像做梦一样。（句型 1：as if/as though 引导方式状语从句） 10. He is the first person to stand up and express his opinions. 他是第一个站出来表达自己观点的人。（句型 3：the first＋名词＋to do） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $