精品解析：河南周口市郸城县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段练习七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期阶段练习[1] 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where would Andrew like to live? A. By the seaside. B. In the town. C. In the mountains. 2. Which floor does Susan live on? A. The twentieth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The third floor. 3. When do Simon’s neighbours do volunteer work? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 4. What’s Nora’s favourite place at her home? A. The living room. B. The garden. C. The study. 5. What will Tim do tomorrow? A. Visit the old people. B. Water the flowers. C. Give away books. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How does Amy like her neighbourhood? A. Old. B. Big. C. Clean. 7. What will Ben do on Saturday? A. Buy some bread. B. Go to the hospital. C. Visit Amy’s house. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Sarah doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Drawing. 9. What is Sarah’s dream home like? A. It has a big study and a big living room. B. It has a quiet study and a big kitchen. C. It has a big living room and a small kitchen. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How far is Jim’s flat from London? A. About 17 miles. B. About 18 miles. C. About 19 miles. 11. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 12. Where do Jim’s parents talk with their friends? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where do Tom’s grandparents live now? A. In a new flat. B. In a new cottage. C. In a town house. 14. How many buildings are there in their neighbourhood? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 15. What cannot Tom see in the neighbourhood? A. A supermarket. B. A school. C. A hospital. 第三节 你将听到一则通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Neighbour’s Day 16. The activity is on ______. In the morning Mr Li help water the flowers Mrs Wang 17. pick up the ______ At noon 18. have a BBQ near the ______ In the afternoon Lucy 19. teach children to draw ______ Mr Li 20. help repair the broken ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear all, We will have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre from June 6th to June 10th. Do you have any problems in your life? It may help you! City Garden Community Centre (6216-1267) Health Centre Repair-it Group Art Group How is it going these days? Do you want to stay healthy? Do not worry. There are good doctors and nurses here. They can help you. Time at the meeting: June 6th～8th Number: 6216-3256 Are you having problems with your TV or computer? Is your washing machine not working well? Our workers are here to help you with the problems! Time at the meeting: June 7th～9th Number: 6216-7778 Don’t know what to wear to a party or how to make your home beautiful? We have some people to help. All of them know a lot about clothes and colours. They will be happy to give you ideas! Time at the meeting: June 6th, 8th, 10th Number: 6216-5334 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why will City Garden Community Centre have the meeting? A. To help people with their problems. B. To show three different groups. C. To ask people to work for the community. D. To make the community look beautiful. 2. When can you get health advice at the meeting? A. On June 6th. B. On August 7th. C. On April 6th. D. On July 10th. 3. If your computer doesn’t work, which number can you call? A. 6216-1276 B. 6216-7778 C. 6216-3256 D. 6216-5334 4. Tom wants to make his house beautiful. Which group can he ask for help? A. Health Centre. B. Repair-it Group. C. Sports Centre. D. Art Group. 5. Where can we see the text? A. In an art book. B. On a birthday card. C. In a notebook. D. On a community board. B My name is Mark. I live in a town. It’s a very good place to live in. My neighborhood is big and beautiful. On the right of my house, there is a big supermarket. My favourite place is a small park. It’s across from the supermarket. I often go for a walk in the park. After people go to work, the neighborhood is very quiet. I also feel safe in my neighborhood. The police drive cars around it every day. My neighbors are really good. We often help each other. Sometimes my house or car may have problems. The neighbors are happy to help me. This morning my car didn’t work. My neighbor Mr Wang helped me repair my car. There is no hospital in my neighborhood. But the nearest (最近的) hospital is 2 kilometers away from my neighborhood. __________ My neighbors are nice. I really love my neighborhood. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does Mark think of his neighborhood? A. Small but quiet. B. Small but beautiful. C. Beautiful and safe. D. Big but old. 7. Where’s Mark’s favourite place? A. It’s on the left of his home. B. It’s across from the supermarket. C. It’s near the hospital. D. It’s behind his house. 8. What did Mr Wang help Mark do this morning? A. Clean his house. B. Find his bike. C. Repair his car. D. Wash his clothes. 9. What can we put in __________? A. It is a bad neighborhood. B. It is too far from here. C. It doesn’t take long to get there. D. It takes a lot of time to get there. 10. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The hospital. B. The street. C. The shops. D. The neighbors. C There are different types of houses around the world. A cottage is a small house. It’s often in the countryside or a nice place away from the city. It can be made of wood or stone. A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen. People go to cottages to relax and have a peaceful time. Some cottages are near a farm or with a garden. A mobile home is a house that you can move to another place. It’s made in a factory and then you buy it. It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms. It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in. A town house has a few floors. Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms. Some have a small yard or a balcony. Many people live in town houses. They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular. A flat is usually in a building. It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can live in a flat by themselves or with others. A flat is often smaller than a town house. Many young people don’t want a big place away from the city centre. They choose to live in a flat. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Who would probably choose a mobile home? A. A man who wants a cheap home. B. A man who wants to have a yard. C. A man who likes houses with big gardens. D. A man who likes living near the city centre. 12. Why are town houses popular? A. They are very cheap. B. They have big gardens. C. They are close to shops and schools. D. People can move them easily. 13. Where can you usually find a flat? A. In a cottage. B. In a park. C. In a building. D. On a farm. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. People can live in a flat with their friends. B. Cottages don’t have kitchens. C. Mobile homes are only for holidays. D. Town houses are always smaller than flats. 15. What do all the houses in the text have? A. B. C. D. D If you want to live a very comfortable life when you get old, move to the countryside. Why? Here are some reasons (原因). First of all, the cost of living in the countryside is not high (高的). ____16____ No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular. And the house will not cost you much. Second, in the countryside, there’s a lot of space for you. You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and bathrooms. ____17____ You can exercise and play games in it. You can also plant some flowers or vegetables in it. You can even keep some animals in the yard. ____18____ There are not so many cars in the countryside, so the air is clean and fresh (新鲜的). That is good for your health. And the pace (节奏) of life in the countryside is not fast. ____19____ It’s not like in big cities. What’s more, many people are very warm and friendly in the countryside. ____20____ People like to make friends with you. They would like to give you a hand when you’re in need. You may feel you are living in a place full of love. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You don’t feel very tired. B. You may have a large yard in your house. C. They always say hello when they meet you. D. Also, you can live a healthy and relaxing life. E. You don’t need to pay much for a nice meal. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the ____21____. I can watch the sea and ____22____ volleyball on the beach. My ____23____ live with us in the big house. Their room is on the first floor and it is good for old people. I always chat with them and help them ____24____ some housework at the weekend. On the second floor, there is a ____25____ and a dining room. My parents can cook there. All the family ____26____ will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the ____27____ floor. Three is my favourite number. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. It is a place for me to ____28____. I can listen to music and chat with my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood ____29____ my mother thinks it is good for my health. I like ____30____ books in my bedroom. I often ____31____ my old books to children in need. The children are very ____32____. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s very big and clean. There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and five tall trees in it. I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the ____33____, there is a swimming pool. I can ____34____ freely in it. I think it is very ____35____ to live in my dream home. 21. A. river B. sea C. village D. school 22. A. play B. fix C. change D. find 23. A. brothers B. grandparents C. parents D. sisters 24. A. cook B. clean C. do D. see 25. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. study D. kitchen 26. A. pets B. members C. things D. animals 27. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 28. A. pick B. save C. relax D. match 29. A. so B. because C. but D. or 30. A. reading B. buying C. washing D. listening 31. A. get up B. hold up C. deal with D. give away 32. A. healthy B. pretty C. happy D. slim 33. A. zoo B. bank C. library D. garden 34. A. swim B. dance C. sing D. run 35. A. expensive B. smooth C. comfortable D. modern 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we share and real walk tree make on view friend My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is ____36____ the ninth floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy many nice ____37____ of the city there. My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many ____38____ people here. They are always ready to help others. There is a community centre in ____39____ neighbourhood. People will go there to have a “helping hand” meeting this Sunday. We will ____40____ skills and help each other with different problems. My parents ____41____ I often go to the park in the neighbourhood. We enjoy ____42____ there after dinner. The park is a good place to relax. There are many ____43____ and flowers in the park. That ____44____ the air fresh (新鲜的). I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m ____45____ happy to live here. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I live in a flat in a building. The building has five floors. There ____46____ a bedroom, a bathroom, a living room and a kitchen in the flat. ____47____ this flat is not mine (我的). I rent (租) it from Mr Lee. The rent is 800 yuan a month. It is not expensive. But it is very far ____48____ my office. It’s fifteen kilometers. It takes me about ____49____ hour to go to my office by bus every day. What’s more, it’s noisy (吵闹的) here. I can’t sleep well at night. So I want ____50____ rent a house near my office. Mr Liu rents his house to me. It’s only five kilometers away from my office. I’ll move there next week. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Robert and Kate are talking about their home.) A: Welcome to my home. This is my new house. B: Oh, Kate. It’s very beautiful. A: _______________51_______________. What type of house do you live in? B: It’s a town house. A: _______________52_______________? B: There are two floors. A: _______________53_______________? B: I live with my grandparents. What about you? A: _______________54_______________. My grandparents live in the country, but their farmhouse is nice. A: _______________55_______________? B: Twice a month. I’ll visit them this Sunday. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是阳光中学的七年级学生李海，收到了英国朋友Sam的邮件。请仔细阅读邮件内容，并用英语回信。 To: Li Hai From: Sam Subject: Know about your home and your community Dear Li Hai, Thanks for inviting me to your home. I’m really interested in your home and your community. Would you please tell me more? Where is your home? What is your community like? What can we do there? And I also want to know something about your favourite room. What do you often do there? Do you like your community? Why? I hope you will write back to me soon. Yours, Sam 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数在80词左右，邮件首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m happy to get your e-mail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hai 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期阶段练习[1] 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where would Andrew like to live? A. By the seaside. B. In the town. C. In the mountains. 2. Which floor does Susan live on? A. The twentieth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The third floor. 3. When do Simon’s neighbours do volunteer work? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 4. What’s Nora’s favourite place at her home? A. The living room. B. The garden. C. The study. 5. What will Tim do tomorrow? A. Visit the old people. B. Water the flowers. C. Give away books. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How does Amy like her neighbourhood? A. Old. B. Big. C. Clean. 7. What will Ben do on Saturday? A. Buy some bread. B. Go to the hospital. C. Visit Amy’s house. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Sarah doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Drawing. 9. What is Sarah’s dream home like? A. It has a big study and a big living room. B. It has a quiet study and a big kitchen. C. It has a big living room and a small kitchen. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How far is Jim’s flat from London? A. About 17 miles. B. About 18 miles. C. About 19 miles. 11. How does Jim’s father go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 12. Where do Jim’s parents talk with their friends? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where do Tom’s grandparents live now? A. In a new flat. B. In a new cottage. C. In a town house. 14. How many buildings are there in their neighbourhood? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 15. What cannot Tom see in the neighbourhood? A. A supermarket. B. A school. C. A hospital. 第三节 你将听到一则通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Neighbour’s Day 16. The activity is on ______. In the morning Mr Li help water the flowers Mrs Wang 17. pick up the ______ At noon 18. have a BBQ near the ______ In the afternoon Lucy 19. teach children to draw ______ Mr Li 20. help repair the broken ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear all, We will have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre from June 6th to June 10th. Do you have any problems in your life? It may help you! City Garden Community Centre (6216-1267) Health Centre Repair-it Group Art Group How is it going these days? Do you want to stay healthy? Do not worry. There are good doctors and nurses here. They can help you. Time at the meeting: June 6th～8th Number: 6216-3256 Are you having problems with your TV or computer? Is your washing machine not working well? Our workers are here to help you with the problems! Time at the meeting: June 7th～9th Number: 6216-7778 Don’t know what to wear to a party or how to make your home beautiful? We have some people to help. All of them know a lot about clothes and colours. They will be happy to give you ideas! Time at the meeting: June 6th, 8th, 10th Number: 6216-5334 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why will City Garden Community Centre have the meeting? A. To help people with their problems. B. To show three different groups. C. To ask people to work for the community. D. To make the community look beautiful. 2. When can you get health advice at the meeting? A. On June 6th. B. On August 7th. C. On April 6th. D. On July 10th. 3. If your computer doesn’t work, which number can you call? A. 6216-1276 B. 6216-7778 C. 6216-3256 D. 6216-5334 4. Tom wants to make his house beautiful. Which group can he ask for help? A. Health Centre. B. Repair-it Group. C. Sports Centre. D. Art Group. 5. Where can we see the text? A. In an art book. B. On a birthday card. C. In a notebook. D. On a community board. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市花园社区中心将在6月6日至10日举办“援助之手”会议，提供健康咨询、家电维修和艺术设计三类服务。 【1题详解】 根据第一段“Do you have any problems in your life? It may help you!”可知，会议目的是帮助居民解决问题。 【2题详解】 根据表格中“Health Centre”部分“June 6th～8th”可知，6月6日至8日能在会议上得到健康建议。 【3题详解】 根据表格中“Repair-it Group”部分“Number: 6216-7778”可知，电脑坏了可以拨打6216-7778。 【4题详解】 根据表格中“Art Group”部分“how to make your home beautiful”可知，美化房屋需联系艺术组。 【5题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了城市花园社区中心“援助之手”会议，我们可能会在社区公告栏看到这篇文章。 B My name is Mark. I live in a town. It’s a very good place to live in. My neighborhood is big and beautiful. On the right of my house, there is a big supermarket. My favourite place is a small park. It’s across from the supermarket. I often go for a walk in the park. After people go to work, the neighborhood is very quiet. I also feel safe in my neighborhood. The police drive cars around it every day. My neighbors are really good. We often help each other. Sometimes my house or car may have problems. The neighbors are happy to help me. This morning my car didn’t work. My neighbor Mr Wang helped me repair my car. There is no hospital in my neighborhood. But the nearest (最近的) hospital is 2 kilometers away from my neighborhood. __________ My neighbors are nice. I really love my neighborhood. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does Mark think of his neighborhood? A. Small but quiet. B. Small but beautiful. C. Beautiful and safe. D. Big but old. 7. Where’s Mark’s favourite place? A. It’s on the left of his home. B. It’s across from the supermarket. C. It’s near the hospital. D. It’s behind his house. 8. What did Mr Wang help Mark do this morning? A. Clean his house. B. Find his bike. C. Repair his car. D. Wash his clothes. 9. What can we put in __________? A. It is a bad neighborhood. B. It is too far from here. C. It doesn’t take long to get there. D. It takes a lot of time to get there. 10. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The hospital. B. The street. C. The shops. D. The neighbors. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mark介绍自己居住的社区，描述了社区的环境设施、安全情况、邻里关系及生活便利度，表达了Mark对社区的喜爱之情。 【6题详解】 第二段第一句指出：“My neighborhood is big and beautiful.”，第二段第七句提到：“I also feel safe in my neighborhood.”，这两句直接说明Mark认为社区既漂亮又安全。 【7题详解】 第二段第三句说明：“My favourite place is a small park. It’s across from the supermarket.”，这直接表明Mark最喜欢的地方是超市对面的小公园。 【8题详解】 第三段最后两句提到：“This morning my car didn’t work. My neighbor Mr Wang helped me repair my car.”，这直接说明王先生今天早上帮Mark修了车。 【9题详解】 第四段第二句提到：“But the nearest hospital is 2 kilometers away from my neighborhood.”，结合语境，社区内没有医院，最近的医院距离 2 公里，合理的补充是说明前往医院不需要花费较多时间。 【10题详解】 第三段第一句：“My neighbors are really good.”，段落后续内容均围绕邻里间互相帮助展开，因此第三段主要讲述邻居相关的内容。 C There are different types of houses around the world. A cottage is a small house. It’s often in the countryside or a nice place away from the city. It can be made of wood or stone. A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen. People go to cottages to relax and have a peaceful time. Some cottages are near a farm or with a garden. A mobile home is a house that you can move to another place. It’s made in a factory and then you buy it. It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms. It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in. A town house has a few floors. Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms. Some have a small yard or a balcony. Many people live in town houses. They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular. A flat is usually in a building. It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can live in a flat by themselves or with others. A flat is often smaller than a town house. Many young people don’t want a big place away from the city centre. They choose to live in a flat. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Who would probably choose a mobile home? A. A man who wants a cheap home. B. A man who wants to have a yard. C. A man who likes houses with big gardens. D. A man who likes living near the city centre. 12. Why are town houses popular? A. They are very cheap. B. They have big gardens. C. They are close to shops and schools. D. People can move them easily. 13. Where can you usually find a flat? A. In a cottage. B. In a park. C. In a building. D. On a farm. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. People can live in a flat with their friends. B. Cottages don’t have kitchens. C. Mobile homes are only for holidays. D. Town houses are always smaller than flats. 15. What do all the houses in the text have? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上几种不同的房屋。 【11题详解】 根据第三段“It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.”可知，移动房屋是一种比较便宜的居住方式，所以想要便宜房子的人可能会选择这种房屋。 【12题详解】 根据第四段“They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular.”可知，城镇住宅靠近商店和学校，所以很受欢迎。 【13题详解】 根据最后一段“A flat is usually in a building.”可知，公寓通常在一栋楼里。 【14题详解】 根据最后一段“People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.”可知，人们可以自己住在公寓里，也可以和其他人一起住在公寓里。 【15题详解】 根据第二段“A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen.”，第三段“It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms.”，第四段“Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms.”和最后一段“It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.”可知，村舍、移动房屋、城镇住宅和公寓都有卧室、客厅、厨房，选项C为厨房的图片。 D If you want to live a very comfortable life when you get old, move to the countryside. Why? Here are some reasons (原因). First of all, the cost of living in the countryside is not high (高的). ____16____ No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular. And the house will not cost you much. Second, in the countryside, there’s a lot of space for you. You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and bathrooms. ____17____ You can exercise and play games in it. You can also plant some flowers or vegetables in it. You can even keep some animals in the yard. ____18____ There are not so many cars in the countryside, so the air is clean and fresh (新鲜的). That is good for your health. And the pace (节奏) of life in the countryside is not fast. ____19____ It’s not like in big cities. What’s more, many people are very warm and friendly in the countryside. ____20____ People like to make friends with you. They would like to give you a hand when you’re in need. You may feel you are living in a place full of love. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You don’t feel very tired. B. You may have a large yard in your house. C. They always say hello when they meet you. D. Also, you can live a healthy and relaxing life. E. You don’t need to pay much for a nice meal. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了当人们年老时，为了能过上相当舒适的生活，可以搬到乡下居住，并从生活成本、居住空间、空气与生活节奏、乡村居民的友好等方面说明了搬到乡下居住的原因。 【16题详解】 前文提到“the cost of living in the countryside is not high (高的).”，后面说“No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular. And the house will not cost you much.”，E选项“You don’t need to pay much for a nice meal.”进一步说明了生活成本低，符合语境。 【17题详解】 后文提到“You can exercise and play games in it. You can also plant some flowers or vegetables in it. You can even keep some animals in the yard.”，这里描述的是有一个大院子的各种用途，B选项“You may have a large yard in your house.”符合文意。 【18题详解】 后文说“There are not so many cars in the countryside, so the air is clean and fresh (新鲜的). That is good for your health. And the pace (节奏) of life in the countryside is not fast.”，D选项“Also, you can live a healthy and relaxing life.”能够很好地概括后面关于空气和生活节奏对健康和生活状态的影响。 【19题详解】 前文提到“And the pace (节奏) of life in the countryside is not fast.”，A选项“You don’t feel very tired.”说明了生活节奏不快带来的结果，符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 前文说“many people are very warm and friendly in the countryside.”，C选项“They always say hello when they meet you.”具体举例说明了乡村居民热情友好的表现。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the ____21____. I can watch the sea and ____22____ volleyball on the beach. My ____23____ live with us in the big house. Their room is on the first floor and it is good for old people. I always chat with them and help them ____24____ some housework at the weekend. On the second floor, there is a ____25____ and a dining room. My parents can cook there. All the family ____26____ will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the ____27____ floor. Three is my favourite number. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. It is a place for me to ____28____. I can listen to music and chat with my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood ____29____ my mother thinks it is good for my health. I like ____30____ books in my bedroom. I often ____31____ my old books to children in need. The children are very ____32____. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s very big and clean. There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and five tall trees in it. I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the ____33____, there is a swimming pool. I can ____34____ freely in it. I think it is very ____35____ to live in my dream home. 21. A. river B. sea C. village D. school 22. A. play B. fix C. change D. find 23. A. brothers B. grandparents C. parents D. sisters 24. A. cook B. clean C. do D. see 25. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. study D. kitchen 26. A. pets B. members C. things D. animals 27. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 28. A. pick B. save C. relax D. match 29. A. so B. because C. but D. or 30. A. reading B. buying C. washing D. listening 31. A. get up B. hold up C. deal with D. give away 32. A. healthy B. pretty C. happy D. slim 33. A. zoo B. bank C. library D. garden 34. A. swim B. dance C. sing D. run 35. A. expensive B. smooth C. comfortable D. modern 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。 【21题详解】 句意：它靠近大海。 下文说可以看海，所以房子应该是靠近大海，sea“海”。river“河”、village“村庄”和school“学校”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我可以在海滩上看海和打排球。 在海滩上应该是打排球，play volleyball“打排球”。fix“修理”、change“改变”和find“找到”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：我的祖父母和我们住在大房子里。 根据下文“it is good for old people”可知，此处指的是老年人，grandparents“祖父母”符合。brothers“兄弟们”、parents“父母”和sisters“姐妹们”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：周末我总是和他们聊天，帮他们做家务。 宾语为“家务”，动词用do“做”。cook“烹饪”、clean“打扫”和see“看见”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：二楼有一间厨房和一间餐厅。 根据下文“My parents can cook there.”可知，此处指的是做饭的地方，kitchen“厨房”。bedroom“卧室”、bathroom“浴室”和study“书房”均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：所有的家庭成员都会在那里吃晚饭。 一起吃晚饭的应该是家庭成员，members“成员”。pets“宠物”、things“事物”和animals“动物”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：我的卧室、书房和浴室在三楼。 根据下文“Three is my favourite number.”可知，“我”住在三楼，third“第三”。first“第一”、second“第二”和fourth“第四”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：它是一个让我放松的地方。 根据下文“I can listen to music and chat with my friends there.”可知，在阳台听音乐和跟朋友聊天，应该是让人放松的，relax“放松”。pick“挑选”、save“保存”和match“配对”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：我家的家具都是木制的，因为我妈妈认为这对我的健康有好处。 后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。so“所以”、but“但是”和or“或者”均不合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：我喜欢在卧室里看书。 宾语为“书”，在卧室里应该是看书，reading“阅读”。buying“买”、washing“洗”和listening“听”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：我经常把旧书送给有需要的孩子。 根据“to children in need”可知，应该是把书送给有需要的孩子，give away“赠送”。get up“起床”、hold up“举起”和deal with“处理”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：孩子们非常高兴。 上文说把书送给有需要的孩子，孩子们应该是高兴的，happy“高兴的”。healthy“健康的”、pretty“漂亮的”和slim“苗条的”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：花园后面有一个游泳池。 上文介绍了房子后面的花园，此处接着介绍游泳池，应该是说游泳池在花园后面，garden“花园”。zoo“动物园”、bank“银行”和library“图书馆”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：我可以在里面自由地游泳。 根据“there is a swimming pool”可知，在游泳池里可以自由地游泳，swim“游泳”。dance“跳舞”、sing“唱歌”和run“跑步”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：我觉得住在我梦想中的家里很舒适。 本文介绍的是“我”梦想中的家，住在里面应该是舒适的，comfortable“舒适的”。expensive“昂贵的”、smooth“光滑的”和modern“现代的”均不符合。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we share and real walk tree make on view friend My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is ____36____ the ninth floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy many nice ____37____ of the city there. My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many ____38____ people here. They are always ready to help others. There is a community centre in ____39____ neighbourhood. People will go there to have a “helping hand” meeting this Sunday. We will ____40____ skills and help each other with different problems. My parents ____41____ I often go to the park in the neighbourhood. We enjoy ____42____ there after dinner. The park is a good place to relax. There are many ____43____ and flowers in the park. That ____44____ the air fresh (新鲜的). I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m ____45____ happy to live here. 【答案】36. on 37. views 38. friendly 39. our 40. share 41. and 42. walking 43. trees 44. makes 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的公寓、社区以及社区里的人们，表达了对社区的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的公寓在九楼。表示住在几楼，介词用on“在……上面”，on the ninth floor“在九楼”。 【37题详解】 句意：我经常坐在那里欣赏城市的许多美景。上文介绍公寓里有阳台，坐在阳台里应该是欣赏城市景色，view“景色”，many后用名词复数views。 【38题详解】 句意：这里有很多友好的人。根据下文“They are always ready to help others.”可知，这里的人愿意帮助他人，是友好的人，用friend“朋友”的形容词形式friendly“友好的”修饰名词people。 【39题详解】 句意：我们社区有一个社区中心。根据“My neighbourhood is very nice”可知，介绍的是“我们”社区，用we“我们”的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”修饰名词neighbourhood。 【40题详解】 句意：我们会分享技能，在不同的问题上互相帮助。此处介绍的是“援助之手”会议，大家互相分享技能，互相帮助，share“分享”，时态是一般将来时，will后接动词原形。 【41题详解】 句意：我和父母经常去附近的公园。“父母”和“我”为并列主语，用and“和”连接。 【42题详解】 句意：我们喜欢晚饭后在那里散步。上文说“我”和父母经常去附近的公园，此处应是指晚饭后在公园散步，walk“散步”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处用walk的动名词形式walking。 【43题详解】 句意：公园里有很多树和花。根据“and flowers in the park”可知，公园里应该有花有树，tree“树”，many后用名词复数trees。 【44题详解】 句意：那让空气变得清新。此处表示让空气清新，make+名词+形容词“使……变得……”，时态为一般现在时，主语为That，动词用第三人称单数形式makes。 【45题详解】 句意：我真的很高兴住在这里。此处表示加强语气，用real“真实的”的副词形式really“确实；真的”修饰形容词happy。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I live in a flat in a building. The building has five floors. There ____46____ a bedroom, a bathroom, a living room and a kitchen in the flat. ____47____ this flat is not mine (我的). I rent (租) it from Mr Lee. The rent is 800 yuan a month. It is not expensive. But it is very far ____48____ my office. It’s fifteen kilometers. It takes me about ____49____ hour to go to my office by bus every day. What’s more, it’s noisy (吵闹的) here. I can’t sleep well at night. So I want ____50____ rent a house near my office. Mr Liu rents his house to me. It’s only five kilometers away from my office. I’ll move there next week. 【答案】46. is 47. But 48. from 49. an 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者租房的生活经历，介绍了当前租住公寓的设施、租金、通勤情况及存在的问题，表达了作者想要在办公室附近租房的想法。 【46题详解】 句意：公寓里有一间卧室、一间浴室、一间客厅和一间厨房。本句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，空后第一个名词a bedroom为单数，因此be动词用is。 【47题详解】 句意：但这套公寓不是我的，我向李先生租了它。空前介绍公寓的房间配置，空后说明公寓的归属，前后为转折关系，需用转折连词But，首字母需大写。 【48题详解】 句意：但它离我的办公室很远。far from为固定搭配，意为“离……远”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我每天乘公交去办公室大约要花一个小时。hour是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示“一个”时用不定冠词an。 【50题详解】 句意：所以我想要在办公室附近租一套房子。want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，因此用不定式符号to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Robert and Kate are talking about their home.) A: Welcome to my home. This is my new house. B: Oh, Kate. It’s very beautiful. A: _______________51_______________. What type of house do you live in? B: It’s a town house. A: _______________52_______________? B: There are two floors. A: _______________53_______________? B: I live with my grandparents. What about you? A: _______________54_______________. My grandparents live in the country, but their farmhouse is nice. A: _______________55_______________? B: Twice a month. I’ll visit them this Sunday. 【答案】51. Thank you 52. How many floors are there 53. Who do you live with 54. I live with my parents 55. How often do you see your grandparents 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是两位朋友关于房屋、家庭居住情况和探亲频率的对话。 【51题详解】 上文是对方对房子的赞美，此处应表示感谢。 【52题详解】 根据“There are two floors.”可知，此处应是询问房子有几层。 【53题详解】 根据“I live with my grandparents.”可知，此处应是询问和谁一起住。 【54题详解】 上文回答了和祖父母住，并询问了对方的情况，此处应是回答和谁一起住，结合下文“My grandparents live in the country, but their farmhouse is nice.”可知，一起住的人不是祖父母，最可能的应该是父母。 【55题详解】 上文对方说不和祖父母一起住，结合下文“Twice a month. I’ll visit them this Sunday.”可知，此处询问多久去看望祖父母一次。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是阳光中学的七年级学生李海，收到了英国朋友Sam的邮件。请仔细阅读邮件内容，并用英语回信。 To: Li Hai From: Sam Subject: Know about your home and your community Dear Li Hai, Thanks for inviting me to your home. I’m really interested in your home and your community. Would you please tell me more? Where is your home? What is your community like? What can we do there? And I also want to know something about your favourite room. What do you often do there? Do you like your community? Why? I hope you will write back to me soon. Yours, Sam 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数在80词左右，邮件首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m happy to get your e-mail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hai 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, I’m happy to get your e-mail. My home is in a lively neighborhood near a big park. The community is full of friendly people and has many nice places. There’s a small garden where we can take a walk and chat. Also, there’s a sports center where we can play basketball or swim. My favorite room is my bedroom. It’s my little world. I often read books or listen to music there. I really like my community because everyone is kind, and there are always fun things to do. I am looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hai 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据邮件中的问题进行写作，可适当增加细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍家的位置、社区情况及在社区能够做的活动； 第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的房间及喜欢社区的原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②take a walk散步 ③play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①There’s a small garden where we can take a walk and chat. (where引导定语从句) ②I really like my community because everyone is kind, and there are always fun things to do. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $