Unit 5-8 综合测试卷（2）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版)

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 -- Unit 8 综合测试卷（2） （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．_________ movie I saw yesterday is_________ interesting one. A．The; a B．The; an C．A; the D．An; the 2．She ________ know the answer, but I’m not sure. A．maybe B．may be C．may D．must 3．Many teenagers ________ their pocket money and lucky money. A．gave in B．gave up C．gave off D．gave away 4．The city police ________ roadblocks to check passing vehicles. A．set out B．set about C．set up D．set off 5．The next morning he hired a boat and set out ________ the well-known painter. A．find B．to find C．finding D．finds 6．I’m not prepared ________ this over the telephone. A．discusses B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss 7．—How do you like the book? —It’s quite different from ________ I read last month. A．the one what B．which C．the one D．that 8．Is this the museum __________ you visited the other day? A．that B．where C．in which D．the one 9．It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went on ______. A．works B．worked C．working D．work 10．He is still unable to make himself ________ in English. A．understand B．understood C．understands D．understanding 11．He will come here right away ________ he hears the news. A．so B．as soon as C．because D．though 12．Her little sister is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．very; that 13．Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with. A．what B．whatever C．how D．however 14．— Could you please help me fill in this community service form? — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．No, I couldn’t C．Sure, I’d love to D．You’re welcome 15．— I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. — ________. I’ll give you a hand. A．No problem B．Never mind C．Take it easy D．Don’t mention it 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．What do we know from the picture? A．The backpack is not allowed on the plane. B．An immediate purchase can save you 6 dollars. C．Over 7,000 of the backpacks were sold last month. 17．Which statement is true according to the picture? A．People like going shopping on 11.11. B．People must finish the task at 11:11am. C．This is a movie. 18．When AI is coming to get us, ________. A．we should be careful because AI is strong B．we shouldn’t be frightened because there is invasion insurance C．we should be happy because AI can help us do more things 19．The computer doesn’t have ________. A．8 GB memory B．1 TB hard drive C．i7 processor 20．From the application form, Jack can apply for a job as a(n) ________. A．Chinese teacher B．English teacher C．male 21．According to the picture, we know it is about ________. A．a job interview B．a new film C．an exam 22．The Wangs couldn’t go to the zoo ________. A．by motorcycle B．by car C．with more than 10 persons D．on Tuesday Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23．How many positions are offered by Starbucks? A．100 B．50 C．2 24．Which of the following is NOT the job requirements? A．Work flexible shifts. B．Be unkind to the customers. C．Cooperate with others well. 25．How can a client register for the event? A．Hand in the resume in person. B．Making a call to Robert Wharram. C．Make a phone call to Youth Employment Services. 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here are some questions for an interview. 1 Tell me about yourself. It seems like an easy interview question. You can talk about whatever you want. Right? It is definitely wrong. The interviewer really wants a quick, two-to-three-minute brief introduction of who you are and why you are the best candidate for this position. 2 Why should I hire you? Don’t be afraid to say you are the best person for the job. But then you need to explain what specific qualities you have. A sample response: You should hire me because I’m the best person for the job. There are likely other applicants can do this job. Yet I bring an additional quality that makes me the best person for the job-my passion. 3 Talk about your weakness. Don’t choose a strength to lie to the interviewer. You should select a weakness that you can overcome through hard working. A sample response. “I have had trouble in the past with planning. However, I’m now taking steps to correct this. I’m now using a planning app to better plan ...” then take out your mobile to show how you are using the app. 26．When you are asked to talk about yourself at an interview, you should ________. A．tell employers personal information as much as possible B．only tell employers who you are and where you are from C．tell employers who you are and why you are capable for this position briefly D．talk about whatever you want, especially your personal information and ability 27．What’s meaning of the underlined word “brief” in the passage? A．Long and complicated. B．Long and special. C．Short and clear. D．Short and special. 28．How to answer the question “What is your greatest weakness”? A．Select a weakness that you probably can’t overcome by yourself. B．Select a weakness that you can overcome through hard working. C．You need to explain one of your weaknesses to the interviewer. D．You can choose a strength to tell a lie to the interviewer. 29．The writer gives us some advice on ________. A．how to answer questions in a job interview B．how to talk about weakness in a job interview C．how to make self-introduction in a job interview D．how to talk about abilities in a job an interview B Do you know that morning sunlight can help you sleep better at night? Scientists have found that spending time in the sun early in the day is very good for our health. Our bodies have a natural clock called the circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Morning sunlight helps to reset this clock every day. This makes us feel awake during the day and sleepy at night. Just 15 to 30 minutes of morning light can make a big difference. It helps our body produce melatonin (褪黑素) at the right time later in the day, which leads to better sleep. Researchers from Harvard University studied a group of students for one month. Some students sat in the morning sun for 20 minutes each day, while others stayed indoors. The results showed that the students who got morning sunlight fell asleep faster and slept more deeply. They also felt happier and had more energy during the day. Doctors suggest that we try to get outside in the morning whenever possible. Even on cloudy days, the natural light is strong enough to help our body clock. If you can’t go outside, sitting by a bright window is also helpful. So tomorrow morning, why not enjoy your breakfast outside or take a short walk? Your body will thank you! 30．Why is morning sunlight important for our sleep? A．It helps reset our body clock. B．It makes us feel warm. C．It allows us to exercise longer. D．It helps us eat breakfast better. 31．According to the text, how long should we stay in the morning sun? A．5~10 minutes. B．10~50 minutes. C．15~30 minutes. D．60 minutes. 32．What was the finding about the students who got morning sunlight? A．They ate more food. B．They slept better at night. C．They studied longer hours. D．They talked more with friends. 33．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. B．Students should spend more time outdoors. C．People need to wake up earlier every day. D．Morning sunlight can improve our sleep and energy. C “Who needs a shopping mall if you can buy almost everything online?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Online shopping is an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on it. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students and young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online. People in China spent more than 250 billion yuan online last year. 80% people can find almost everything they need online, from clothes to food, from books to TVs. “Some people worry about the security of online shopping,” Wang Lin said. “But it’s actually very safe. Unless you receive the product from the seller and are satisfied with it, the seller will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products. ” 34．Which of the following statements about Wang Lin is wrong? A．Wang Lin is a young woman. B．Wang Lin lives in Beijing. C．Wang Lin buys everything online. D．Wang Lin enjoys online shopping very much. 35．What are the most popular products online? A．Clothes and food. B．Clothes and Books. C．Clothing and home-use products. D．Books and TVs. 36．Most online shoppers are ________. A．young people B．old people C．rich people D．male 37．Which is the best title of the passage? A．Wang Lin’s Life B．Online Shopping in China C．The Safety of Shopping Online D．Buying Everything Online D Last summer, I did an internship at a computer company. At first, I thought I only needed to know how to write computer programs—my high school had taught me some basics. But soon, I found out that work needs more than just programming skills.   On the first day, my manager, Ms. Lopez, put me in a team. We had to make a website for a small cake shop. The team members were older than me. When we had our first meeting, I was too nervous to speak. I was afraid my ideas were not good. Ms. Lopez noticed and said, “Here, talking to others is as important as your programming skills. Don’t be afraid to say what you think.”   After that, I tried to speak more. Before meetings, I wrote down small notes. Once, I drew a simple picture on the whiteboard. I showed how changing the cake shop’s menu pictures on the website could make it easier for people to use. My teammates liked it and said, “Good idea!” They took my suggestion, and I was happy.   Later, the biggest problem came: the cake shop owner wanted the website to be ready a week earlier and to add a “buy online” button. We had to work late. At first, I felt worried, but my teammates taught me to break the work into small parts. I worked on the “buy” button, and others worked on the payment part. We finished on time together.   When the internship ended, Ms. Lopez wrote in my review, “Emily used to be quiet, but now she shares ideas well with others.” This experience taught me that: to do well in any job, you need both “hard skills” (like writing programs) and “soft skills” (like talking and working as a team). 38．Who was Ms. Lopez? A．She was Emily’s manager. B．She was the owner of the cake shop. C．She was Emily’s high school teacher. D．She was the owner of the computer company. 39．How did Emily feel at the first meeting? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Nervous. D．Happy. 40．The team dealt with the biggest problem ________. A．by using new programs B．by cooperating with each other C．by asking help from other companies D．by inviting the shop owner to join them 41．What did Emily learn from the internship? A．Making a website is quite easy. B．Public speaking is useful for interns. C．Programming skills are necessary for office workers. D．Both “soft skills” and “hard skills” are equally important. E On a July day in 2022, two international students came to visit Huilian Zhao, head pastry (糕点) chef at Beijing Minzu Hotel, to learn how to make creatively shaped Chinese pastries. The two students are Yisheng Zhang from Mali and Sisi Yang from Costa Rica.   Upon their arrival, they tasted some of the creatively shaped pastries made by Chef Zhao. They were amazed by the beautiful shape and great taste of the food. And then, Chef Zhao began to show them how to handmake a walnut-shaped pastry. Under his guidance, the two students soon got the hang of it. “Awesome!” Yisheng shouted out proudly.   Besides, Zhao told them these pastries also reflect good wishes. The beautiful walnut - shaped pastry can mean “harmony and beauty”, as, in Chinese, the first character of “walnut” (hetao) has the same sound as “harmony” (he). If paired with an apple, it will mean world peace, as the Chinese word for apple is pronounced the same as “peace” (heping). “How brilliant! These pastries not only look beautiful, but also express good wishes,” Yang said admiringly.   When asked how he started his career in pastry - making, Zhao replied smilingly, “I began to be interested in it when I saw a chef show how to make pastries at a Mid-Autumn Festival. I watched him in wonder and couldn’t believe food could be made so beautiful. Since then, I began to love it.” Mr. Zhao, who was then just asked to work for a moment in the workshop due to chef shortages, wouldn’t have thought that he would become a pastry chef later and take pastry - making as a career for the rest of his life. Today, many foreigners, attracted to his delicate (精美的) pastries and superb craftsmanship, have come to visit him, wanting to see him at work.   After this hands-on experience, the two international students learned the basic procedure for making creatively shaped Chinese pastries. More importantly, they gained a better understanding of the Chinese craftsman spirit, the very working attitude seen in Huilian Zhao, who kept working for excellence in pastry - making in the hope of spreading Chinese pastries all over the world. 42．Why did Yisheng Zhang and Sisi Yang go to Beijing Minzu Hotel? A．To try the pastries in the hotel. B．To interview the head pastry chef. C．To see the Chinese pastry exhibition. D．To learn how to make Chinese pastries. 43．What impressed the two international students most about the pastries? A．The pastries are hard to make. B．The pastries are made from walnut. C．The pastries can bring peace to the world. D．The pastries have beautiful shapes and deep meanings. 44．What made Chef Zhao become interested in pastry - making? A．He was once amazed by a chef making pastries. B．He found pastry - making chefs were in bad need. C．He enjoyed being watched at work by foreigners. D．He liked eating moon - cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 45．Chef Zhao is admired mainly because of ________. A．his teaching skill B．his craftsman spirit C．his ability to attract foreigners D．his knowledge of Chinese characters 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: ____46____ B: I am preparing a speech for tomorrow’s English speaking contest. A: Cool._____47_____ B: It’s about craftsmanship. A:_____48_____ B: No, actually I’m interested in the ordinary people in our daily life. A: That’s interesting._____49_____ B: In my opinion, craftsmanship means high standard, amazing skills and persistent pursuit. A:______50______ B: He should be skillful and always tries his best to finish his work. A: Yes, I couldn’t agree more. I wish you success in the competition tomorrow. B: Thank you. A．What are you doing, Jade? B．What is it about? C．What qualities should a good craftsman have? D．Could you tell me about your idea of craftsmanship? E．Would you like to talk about those world famous craftsmen? F．Where have you been? G．What qualification do you have? 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．I know an experienced craftsman is in charge of the task. _________________________________________________________ 52．The government must take measures to stop water pollution. _________________________________________________________ 53．I found him difficult to get along with. _________________________________________________________ Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．Living like that ______________________________. 这样的生活会让人发疯的。 55．________ not to worry. 告诉他不要担心是没有用的。 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．请以“The craftsman I am proud of（我引以为豪的匠人）”为题写一篇英语短文。内容不少于70个词, 文中不得出现具体的人名、校名等个人信息, 否则不予以评分。请结合以下要点: （1）你引以为豪的匠人是谁?   （2）你为什么对他/她感到自豪? （3）你从他/她身上学到什么? ____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 -- Unit 8 综合测试卷（2） （B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．_________ movie I saw yesterday is_________ interesting one. A．The; a B．The; an C．A; the D．An; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：昨天我看的那部电影是一部有趣的电影。由句意分析可知，前半句特指我昨晚看的那部电影，所以用定冠词the,后半句指的是一部有趣的电影，interesting首字母发音为元音音素，所以用an，故选B项。 2．She ________ know the answer, but I’m not sure. A．maybe B．may be C．may D．must 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：她可能知道答案，但我不确定。A. maybe可能，副词；B. may be可能，是情态动词+be动词；C. may可能，情态动词；D. must必须，情态动词。根据“but I’m not sure”可知，她知道答案是不确定的，故此处应是情态动词may+动词know构成谓语，意为“可能知道”。故选C。 3．Many teenagers ________ their pocket money and lucky money. A．gave in B．gave up C．gave off D．gave away 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：许多青少年捐出了他们的零花钱和压岁钱。A. gave in屈服；B. gave up放弃；C. gave off散发；D. gave away捐赠。根据横线后“their pocket money and lucky money (他们的零花钱和压岁钱)”可知，应是捐出零花钱和压岁钱。故选D。 4．The city police ________ roadblocks to check passing vehicles. A．set out B．set about C．set up D．set off 【答案】C 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：市警察设置路障检查过往车辆。A. set out动身；B. set about着手；C. set up设置；D. set off动身；引爆。根据句意可知，市警察设置路障检查过往车辆。故选C。 5．The next morning he hired a boat and set out ________ the well-known painter. A．find B．to find C．finding D．finds 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：第二天早上，他租了一条船，出发去寻找那位著名的画家。“set out to do sth” 意为“出发去做某事/开始做某事”是常用的搭配。故选B。 6．I’m not prepared ________ this over the telephone. A．discusses B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我不准备在电话里讨论这个。be prepared to do sth. 是固定短语，意为“准备做某事”，此处为动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。 7．—How do you like the book? —It’s quite different from ________ I read last month. A．the one what B．which C．the one D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：—— 你觉得这本书怎么样？—— 它和我上个月读的那本很不一样。“... I read last month.”为定语从句，句中需要指代前文提到的“book”，“the one”可作代词指代同名异物的单数可数名词，此处相当于“the book”，其后省略了关系代词that。故选C。 8．Is this the museum __________ you visited the other day? A．that B．where C．in which D．the one 【答案】A 【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：这就是你前几天参观的那个博物馆吗？分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the museum，指物，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词that引导从句。故选A。 9．It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went on ______. A．works B．worked C．working D．work 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：已经是深夜了，但布朗先生仍然继续工作。“go on doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“继续做某事（同一件事）”，此处应用动名词“working”作宾语。故选C。 10．He is still unable to make himself ________ in English. A．understand B．understood C．understands D．understanding 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他仍然不能用英语表达自己的意思。“make oneself +过去分词”是固定搭配，意为“使某人自己被……”，非谓语动词understand与其逻辑主语himself之间是被动关系，故用过去分词understood作宾语补足语。故选B。 11．He will come here right away ________ he hears the news. A．so B．as soon as C．because D．though 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一听到消息，他将立即来这里。A. so因此；B. as soon as一……就；C. because因为；D. though虽然。根据句意可知，此句讲述的是从句的动作一完成就进行了主句的动作，所以是“as soon as (一……就)”。故选B。 12．Her little sister is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．very; that 【答案】B 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：她妹妹太小了，以至于她自己不会穿衣服。A. too; to太……而不能……（too + 形容词/副词 + to do sth.表示否定意义）；B. so; that如此……以至于……（so + 形容词/副词 + that从句）；C. such; that如此……以至于……（such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that从句或such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + that从句）；D. very; that（没有这种固定搭配）。根据“young”以及“she can’t dress herself”可知，此处应用“so; that”引导结果状语从句。故选B。 13．Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with. A．what B．whatever C．how D．however 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：无论你遇到什么困难，都不要灰心。A. what什么（引导名词性从句）；B. whatever无论什么（引导名词性从句或状语从句）；C. how怎样（引导名词性从句）；D. however无论如何（后接形容词或副词，引导状语从句）。 分析句子结构可知，“... difficulty you may meet with”是让步状语从句，空后是名词“difficulty”，用“whatever”符合要求，表示“无论什么困难”符合句意。故选B。 14．— Could you please help me fill in this community service form? — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．No, I couldn’t C．Sure, I’d love to D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我填写这份社区服务表格吗？——当然，我很乐意。 It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；You’re welcome不客气。问句“Could you please ...”表示请求，答语应表示接受或拒绝，“Sure, I’d love to”表示乐意接受请求，符合语境。 15．— I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. — ________. I’ll give you a hand. A．No problem B．Never mind C．Take it easy D．Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能按时完成这项工作了。——别紧张。我会帮你一把的。 No problem没问题；Never mind没关系；Take it easy别紧张；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据答语“I’ll give you a hand.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要紧张。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16~22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16．What do we know from the picture? A．The backpack is not allowed on the plane. B．An immediate purchase can save you 6 dollars. C．Over 7,000 of the backpacks were sold last month. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从图中我们知道什么？“-18% $27.99 Regular Price: $33.99 (现优惠18%，价格为27.99美元，正价：33.99美元)”和“Limited time deal (限时优惠)”可知，限时特惠价格是27.99美元，原价为33.99美元，立即购买可以节省6美元。故选B。 17．Which statement is true according to the picture? A．People like going shopping on 11.11. B．People must finish the task at 11:11am. C．This is a movie. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据图片，哪句表述是正确的？根据图片信息“11.11 BIG SALE (11月11日 大促销)”可知，人们喜欢在11月11日购物，因为有大促销。故选A。 18．When AI is coming to get us, ________. A．we should be careful because AI is strong B．we shouldn’t be frightened because there is invasion insurance C．we should be happy because AI can help us do more things 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：当人工智能来找我们的时候，我们不应该害怕，因为有入侵保险。根据“AI IS COMING TO GET YOU DO NOT FEAR INVASION INSURANCE IS HERE (AI将来接你，不要害怕，入侵保险就在这里)”可知，当人工智能来找我们的时候，因为有入侵保险，我们不应该害怕。故选B。 19．The computer doesn’t have ________. A．8 GB memory B．1 TB hard drive C．i7 processor 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：计算机没有 i7 处理器。根据“i3 processor; 8 GB memory; 1 TB hard drive (i3 处理器；8 GB 内存；1 TB 硬盘)”可知，计算机没有 i7 处理器。故选C。 20．From the application form, Jack can apply for a job as a(n) ________. A．Chinese teacher B．English teacher C．male 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：从申请表上看，杰克可以申请一份英语老师的工作。根据“I can teach English (我能教英语)”可知，杰克可以申请一份英语老师的工作。故选B。 21．According to the picture, we know it is about ________. A．a job interview B．a new film C．an exam 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：根据图片，我们知道这是关于一次工作面试。根据图片中四个人坐一排，与一个人相对可知，这应该是一场面试。故选A。 22．The Wangs couldn’t go to the zoo ________. A．by motorcycle B．by car C．with more than 10 persons D．on Tuesday 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王氏一家不能在周二去动物园。 根据图片中的信息“closed on Tuesday (星期二闭馆)”可知，王氏一家不能在星期二去动物园。 Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23~25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 23．How many positions are offered by Starbucks? A．100 B．50 C．2 24．Which of the following is NOT the job requirements? A．Work flexible shifts. B．Be unkind to the customers. C．Cooperate with others well. 25．How can a client register for the event? A．Hand in the resume in person. B．Making a call to Robert Wharram. C．Make a phone call to Youth Employment Services. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇招聘广告。文章是星巴克在多伦多的招聘信息，介绍了招聘岗位数量，青年就业服务中心将举办的两场信息说明会的时间和地点，列出了求职者需要满足的条件，以及公司提供的福利，还说明了注册参加活动的方式。 23．细节理解题。根据图中“Starbucks is hiring 100 positions in Toronto! (星巴克在多伦多招聘 100 个岗位！)”可知，星巴克提供100个岗位。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据图中“Have great customer service skills；Willing to work flexible shifts including early mornings；Are friendly team players with positive attitudes (具备出色的客户服务技能；愿意上灵活的班次，包括早班；是态度积极、友好的团队成员)”可知，要求要对顾客友好，所以对顾客不友好不符合工作要求。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据图中“Please note: clients must register for this event by emailing their resume or calling Robert Wharram at: robert_wharram@yes.on.ca or 416 - 504 - 5516 ex 282 (请注意：客户必须通过发送简历邮件或致电 Robert Wharram（邮箱：robert_wharram@yes.on.ca，电话：416-504-5516转 282）来注册此次活动。)”可知，可以通过给Robert Wharram打电话来注册活动。故选B。 第二部分  阅读理解（五篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here are some questions for an interview. 1 Tell me about yourself. It seems like an easy interview question. You can talk about whatever you want. Right? It is definitely wrong. The interviewer really wants a quick, two-to-three-minute brief introduction of who you are and why you are the best candidate for this position. 2 Why should I hire you? Don’t be afraid to say you are the best person for the job. But then you need to explain what specific qualities you have. A sample response: You should hire me because I’m the best person for the job. There are likely other applicants can do this job. Yet I bring an additional quality that makes me the best person for the job-my passion. 3 Talk about your weakness. Don’t choose a strength to lie to the interviewer. You should select a weakness that you can overcome through hard working. A sample response. “I have had trouble in the past with planning. However, I’m now taking steps to correct this. I’m now using a planning app to better plan ...” then take out your mobile to show how you are using the app. 26．When you are asked to talk about yourself at an interview, you should ________. A．tell employers personal information as much as possible B．only tell employers who you are and where you are from C．tell employers who you are and why you are capable for this position briefly D．talk about whatever you want, especially your personal information and ability 27．What’s meaning of the underlined word “brief” in the passage? A．Long and complicated. B．Long and special. C．Short and clear. D．Short and special. 28．How to answer the question “What is your greatest weakness”? A．Select a weakness that you probably can’t overcome by yourself. B．Select a weakness that you can overcome through hard working. C．You need to explain one of your weaknesses to the interviewer. D．You can choose a strength to tell a lie to the interviewer. 29．The writer gives us some advice on ________. A．how to answer questions in a job interview B．how to talk about weakness in a job interview C．how to make self-introduction in a job interview D．how to talk about abilities in a job an interview 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文主要提供了关于在求职面试中如何回答“说说你自己吧”“我为什么要雇佣你”“谈谈你的缺点”等问题的建议。 26．细节理解题。根据“Tell me about yourself. (说说你自己吧。)”部分中“The interviewer really wants a quick, two-to-three-minute brief introduction of who you are and why you are the best candidate for this position. (面试官想要的是一个简短的2到3分钟的介绍，介绍你是谁以及为什么你是这个职位的最佳人选。)”可知，当被要求在面试中谈谈自己时，应该简要地告诉雇主你是谁以及为什么你能胜任这个职位。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Tell me about yourself. (说说你自己吧。)”部分中“The interviewer really wants a quick, two-to-three-minute brief introduction of who you are and why you are the best candidate for this position. (面试官想要的是一个简短的2到3分钟的介绍，介绍你是谁以及为什么你是这个职位的最佳人选。)”的“quick”和“two-to-three-minute”可知，面试官想要的是简短的介绍，“brief”的意思是“简短且清晰的”。 28．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“You should select a weakness that you can overcome through hard working. (你应该选择一个你可以通过努力克服的缺点。)”可知，回答“你最大的弱点是什么”这个问题时，应该选择一个能够通过努力工作可以克服的弱点。 29．主旨大意题。文章主要列举了面试中常见的三个问题“Tell me about yourself (说说你自己吧)”“Why should I hire you (我为什么要雇佣你)”“Talk about your weakness (谈谈你的缺点)”以及相应的回答建议，所以作者给我们的建议是关于如何在求职面试中回答问题。 B Do you know that morning sunlight can help you sleep better at night? Scientists have found that spending time in the sun early in the day is very good for our health. Our bodies have a natural clock called the circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Morning sunlight helps to reset this clock every day. This makes us feel awake during the day and sleepy at night. Just 15 to 30 minutes of morning light can make a big difference. It helps our body produce melatonin (褪黑素) at the right time later in the day, which leads to better sleep. Researchers from Harvard University studied a group of students for one month. Some students sat in the morning sun for 20 minutes each day, while others stayed indoors. The results showed that the students who got morning sunlight fell asleep faster and slept more deeply. They also felt happier and had more energy during the day. Doctors suggest that we try to get outside in the morning whenever possible. Even on cloudy days, the natural light is strong enough to help our body clock. If you can’t go outside, sitting by a bright window is also helpful. So tomorrow morning, why not enjoy your breakfast outside or take a short walk? Your body will thank you! 30．Why is morning sunlight important for our sleep? A．It helps reset our body clock. B．It makes us feel warm. C．It allows us to exercise longer. D．It helps us eat breakfast better. 31．According to the text, how long should we stay in the morning sun? A．5~10 minutes. B．10~50 minutes. C．15~30 minutes. D．60 minutes. 32．What was the finding about the students who got morning sunlight? A．They ate more food. B．They slept better at night. C．They studied longer hours. D．They talked more with friends. 33．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. B．Students should spend more time outdoors. C．People need to wake up earlier every day. D．Morning sunlight can improve our sleep and energy. 【答案】30．A 31．C 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国研究人员的一项研究，研究表明白天阳光的照射会让人有更好的表现，有助于平衡我们体内的褪黑激素，让人晚上睡的更好，睡的更快。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Our bodies have a natural clock called the circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Morning sunlight helps to reset this clock every day. This makes us feel awake during the day and sleepy at night. (我们的身体有一个叫做昼夜节律的生物钟。每天早晨的阳光有助于重置这个生物钟。这使我们白天感到清醒，晚上感到困倦。)”可知，早晨的阳光有助于重置我们的生物钟。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Just 15 to 30 minutes of morning light can make a big difference. (仅仅15到30分钟的早晨光照就能产生很大的影响。)”可知，我们应该在早晨阳光下待15到30分钟。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The results showed that the students who got morning sunlight fell asleep faster and slept more deeply. (研究结果表明，那些接受早晨阳光照射的学生入睡更快，睡眠更深。)”可知，研究发现接受早晨阳光照射的学生晚上睡得更好。 33．主旨大意题。全文通过解释生物钟原理、引用研究数据和提出实用建议，全面说明了早晨阳光对改善睡眠质量和提升日间精力的双重益处。 C “Who needs a shopping mall if you can buy almost everything online?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Online shopping is an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on it. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students and young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online. People in China spent more than 250 billion yuan online last year. 80% people can find almost everything they need online, from clothes to food, from books to TVs. “Some people worry about the security of online shopping,” Wang Lin said. “But it’s actually very safe. Unless you receive the product from the seller and are satisfied with it, the seller will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products. ” 34．Which of the following statements about Wang Lin is wrong? A．Wang Lin is a young woman. B．Wang Lin lives in Beijing. C．Wang Lin buys everything online. D．Wang Lin enjoys online shopping very much. 35．What are the most popular products online? A．Clothes and food. B．Clothes and Books. C．Clothing and home-use products. D．Books and TVs. 36．Most online shoppers are ________. A．young people B．old people C．rich people D．male 37．Which is the best title of the passage? A．Wang Lin’s Life B．Online Shopping in China C．The Safety of Shopping Online D．Buying Everything Online 【答案】34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国网购的流行情况和现状。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“Online shopping is an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on it. (网上购物是王琳生活的重要组成部分。她在这方面花了很多钱。)”以及第三段“80% people can find almost everything they need online, from clothes to food, from books to TVs. (80%的人可以在网上找到他们几乎需要的一切，从衣服到食物，从书籍到电视。)”可知，王琳喜欢网购，但并不意味着她什么都从网上买。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online. (服装和家用产品在网上最受欢迎。)”可知，网上最受欢迎的产品是服装和家用产品。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“Most online shoppers are students and young workers. (大多数网上购物者是学生和年轻的上班族。)”可知，大多数网上购物者是年轻人。故选A。 37．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第三段“People in China spent more than 250 billion yuan online last year. 80% people can find almost everything they need online, from clothes to food, from books to TVs. (去年，中国人在网上花费了超过2500亿元人民币。80%的人可以在网上找到他们几乎需要的一切，从衣服到食物，从书籍到电视。)”可知，文章主要介绍了中国的网购情况。故选B。 D Last summer, I did an internship at a computer company. At first, I thought I only needed to know how to write computer programs—my high school had taught me some basics. But soon, I found out that work needs more than just programming skills.   On the first day, my manager, Ms. Lopez, put me in a team. We had to make a website for a small cake shop. The team members were older than me. When we had our first meeting, I was too nervous to speak. I was afraid my ideas were not good. Ms. Lopez noticed and said, “Here, talking to others is as important as your programming skills. Don’t be afraid to say what you think.”   After that, I tried to speak more. Before meetings, I wrote down small notes. Once, I drew a simple picture on the whiteboard. I showed how changing the cake shop’s menu pictures on the website could make it easier for people to use. My teammates liked it and said, “Good idea!” They took my suggestion, and I was happy.   Later, the biggest problem came: the cake shop owner wanted the website to be ready a week earlier and to add a “buy online” button. We had to work late. At first, I felt worried, but my teammates taught me to break the work into small parts. I worked on the “buy” button, and others worked on the payment part. We finished on time together.   When the internship ended, Ms. Lopez wrote in my review, “Emily used to be quiet, but now she shares ideas well with others.” This experience taught me that: to do well in any job, you need both “hard skills” (like writing programs) and “soft skills” (like talking and working as a team). 38．Who was Ms. Lopez? A．She was Emily’s manager. B．She was the owner of the cake shop. C．She was Emily’s high school teacher. D．She was the owner of the computer company. 39．How did Emily feel at the first meeting? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Nervous. D．Happy. 40．The team dealt with the biggest problem ________. A．by using new programs B．by cooperating with each other C．by asking help from other companies D．by inviting the shop owner to join them 41．What did Emily learn from the internship? A．Making a website is quite easy. B．Public speaking is useful for interns. C．Programming skills are necessary for office workers. D．Both “soft skills” and “hard skills” are equally important. 【答案】38．A 39．C 40．B 41．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了埃米莉在一家电脑公司的实习经历。她最初只关注编程技能，后来在工作中认识到，做好一份工作既需要编程这类“硬技能”，也需要沟通、协作这类“软技能”，最终获得了成长与认可。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“On the first day, my manager, Ms. Lopez, put me in a team. (第一天，我的经理洛佩兹女士把我分到了一个小组里。)”可知，洛佩兹女士是埃米莉的经理。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“When we had our first meeting, I was too nervous to speak. (当我们开第一次会议时，我紧张得说不出话来。)”可知，埃米莉在第一次会议上感到很紧张。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第四段“my teammates taught me to break the work into small parts. I worked on the “buy” button, and others worked on the payment part. We finished on time together. (我的队友们教我把工作拆分成小部分。我负责“购买”按钮，其他人负责支付部分。我们一起按时完成了任务。)”可知，团队通过彼此合作解决了最大的问题。故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据最后一段“This experience taught me that: to do well in any job, you need both “hard skills” (like writing programs) and “soft skills” (like talking and working as a team). (这次经历让我明白：要做好任何工作，你既需要“硬技能”（比如写程序），也需要“软技能”（比如沟通和团队协作）。)”可知，埃米莉学到了硬技能和软技能同等重要。故选D。 E On a July day in 2022, two international students came to visit Huilian Zhao, head pastry (糕点) chef at Beijing Minzu Hotel, to learn how to make creatively shaped Chinese pastries. The two students are Yisheng Zhang from Mali and Sisi Yang from Costa Rica.   Upon their arrival, they tasted some of the creatively shaped pastries made by Chef Zhao. They were amazed by the beautiful shape and great taste of the food. And then, Chef Zhao began to show them how to handmake a walnut-shaped pastry. Under his guidance, the two students soon got the hang of it. “Awesome!” Yisheng shouted out proudly.   Besides, Zhao told them these pastries also reflect good wishes. The beautiful walnut - shaped pastry can mean “harmony and beauty”, as, in Chinese, the first character of “walnut” (hetao) has the same sound as “harmony” (he). If paired with an apple, it will mean world peace, as the Chinese word for apple is pronounced the same as “peace” (heping). “How brilliant! These pastries not only look beautiful, but also express good wishes,” Yang said admiringly.   When asked how he started his career in pastry - making, Zhao replied smilingly, “I began to be interested in it when I saw a chef show how to make pastries at a Mid-Autumn Festival. I watched him in wonder and couldn’t believe food could be made so beautiful. Since then, I began to love it.” Mr. Zhao, who was then just asked to work for a moment in the workshop due to chef shortages, wouldn’t have thought that he would become a pastry chef later and take pastry - making as a career for the rest of his life. Today, many foreigners, attracted to his delicate (精美的) pastries and superb craftsmanship, have come to visit him, wanting to see him at work.   After this hands-on experience, the two international students learned the basic procedure for making creatively shaped Chinese pastries. More importantly, they gained a better understanding of the Chinese craftsman spirit, the very working attitude seen in Huilian Zhao, who kept working for excellence in pastry - making in the hope of spreading Chinese pastries all over the world. 42．Why did Yisheng Zhang and Sisi Yang go to Beijing Minzu Hotel? A．To try the pastries in the hotel. B．To interview the head pastry chef. C．To see the Chinese pastry exhibition. D．To learn how to make Chinese pastries. 43．What impressed the two international students most about the pastries? A．The pastries are hard to make. B．The pastries are made from walnut. C．The pastries can bring peace to the world. D．The pastries have beautiful shapes and deep meanings. 44．What made Chef Zhao become interested in pastry - making? A．He was once amazed by a chef making pastries. B．He found pastry - making chefs were in bad need. C．He enjoyed being watched at work by foreigners. D．He liked eating moon - cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 45．Chef Zhao is admired mainly because of ________. A．his teaching skill B．his craftsman spirit C．his ability to attract foreigners D．his knowledge of Chinese characters 【答案】42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两位国际学生到北京民族酒店向糕点主厨赵慧莲学习制作创意中式糕点的经历，同时介绍了赵慧莲走上糕点制作之路的原因和他所代表的中国匠人精神。 42．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On a July day in 2022, two international students came to visit Huilian Zhao, head pastry chef at Beijing Minzu Hotel, to learn how to make creatively shaped Chinese pastries. (2022年7月的一天，两位国际学生来到北京民族酒店拜访糕点主厨赵慧莲，学习如何制作造型独特的中式糕点。)”可知，他们来酒店的目的是学习制作中式糕点。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They were amazed by the beautiful shape and great taste of the food. (他们对食物优美的造型和绝佳的口感感到惊叹。)”以及第三段“These pastries not only look beautiful, but also express good wishes (这些糕点不仅造型美观，还蕴含美好寓意)”可知，让两位学生印象最深的是糕点优美的造型和深刻的寓意。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I began to be interested in it when I saw a chef show how to make pastries at a Mid-Autumn Festival. I watched him in wonder and couldn’t believe food could be made so beautiful. (我是在中秋节看到一位厨师展示糕点制作时开始对它感兴趣的。我惊讶地看着他，不敢相信食物能被做得这么漂亮。)”可知，赵厨师是因为被一位厨师制作糕点的技艺所震撼，才对糕点制作产生了兴趣。故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“More importantly, they gained a better understanding of the Chinese craftsman spirit, the very working attitude seen in Huilian Zhao, who kept working for excellence in pastry-making in the hope of spreading Chinese pastries all over the world. (更重要的是，他们对中国匠人精神有了更深的理解，这种精神正是赵慧莲所展现的工作态度——他不断追求糕点制作的卓越，希望将中式糕点传播到世界各地。)”可知，赵厨师主要是因为他的匠人精神而受到敬佩。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (共三节 满分30分) 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: ____46____ B: I am preparing a speech for tomorrow’s English speaking contest. A: Cool._____47_____ B: It’s about craftsmanship. A:_____48_____ B: No, actually I’m interested in the ordinary people in our daily life. A: That’s interesting._____49_____ B: In my opinion, craftsmanship means high standard, amazing skills and persistent pursuit. A:______50______ B: He should be skillful and always tries his best to finish his work. A: Yes, I couldn’t agree more. I wish you success in the competition tomorrow. B: Thank you. A．What are you doing, Jade? B．What is it about? C．What qualities should a good craftsman have? D．Could you tell me about your idea of craftsmanship? E．Would you like to talk about those world famous craftsmen? F．Where have you been? G．What qualification do you have? 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．E 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文是一段关于英语演讲比赛准备的对话，主要讨论了演讲主题“工匠精神”及相关理解。 46．根据下文B回答“I am preparing a speech for tomorrow’s English speaking contest. (我在为明天的英语演讲比赛准备演讲稿。)”可知，上文A是在询问B正在做什么，选项A“杰德，你在做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据下文B回答 “It’s about craftsmanship. (是关于工匠精神的。)”可知，上文A是在询问演讲的主题，选项B “它是关于什么的？” 符合语境。故选B。 48．根据下文B以“No (不)” 开头回应可知，上文A的问题是一般疑问句；结合 B 提到“感兴趣的是日常生活中的普通人”，可知A的问题可能涉及“著名工匠”，选项E“你想谈谈那些世界著名的工匠吗？” 符合语境。故选E。 49．根据下文B阐述了对工匠精神的理解（高标准、精湛技艺、执着追求）可知，上文A是在询问B对工匠精神的看法，选项D“你能说说你对工匠精神的理解吗？”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据下文B回答“He should be skillful and always tries his best to finish his work. (他应该技艺娴熟，并且总是尽力完成工作。)”可知，这里的“He”指代工匠，上文A是在询问好工匠应具备的品质，选项C“一个好的工匠应该具备什么品质？” 符合语境。故选C。 第二节     翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A    请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51．I know an experienced craftsman is in charge of the task. _________________________________________________________ 【答案】我知道有一位经验丰富的工匠负责这项工作。 【详解】考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子的主语是“I”，意为“我”；谓语是“know”，意为“知道”；“an experienced craftsman is in charge of the task”是一个省略了that的宾语从句，也是一个主系表结构；宾语从句的主语是“an experienced craftsman”，意为“一位经验丰富的工匠”；谓语是“is”，意为“是”；表语是“in charge of the task”，意为“负责这项工作”。故本句译为：我知道有一位经验丰富的工匠负责这项工作。 52．The government must take measures to stop water pollution. _____________________________________________ 【答案】政府必须采取措施阻止水污染。 【详解】考查句子结构及非谓语。The government：政府，作主语；must take measures：必须采取措施，作谓语和宾语；to stop water pollution：阻止水污染，不定式短语作目的状语。故本句翻译为：政府必须采取措施阻止水污染。 53．I found him difficult to get along with. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我发现他很难相处。 【详解】考查一般过去时。I：我，作主语；found：发现，作谓语；him：他，作宾语；difficult to get along with：很难相处，作宾语补足语。故本句译为：我发现他很难相处。 Part B    请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整，并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 54．Living like that ______________________________. 这样的生活会让人发疯的。 【答案】makes people go crazy 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：这样的生活会让人发疯的。“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”；“让人发疯”可译为“make people go crazy”；句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语“Living like that”是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词“make”用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes people go crazy。 55．________ not to worry. 告诉他不要担心是没有用的。 【答案】It is no use telling him 【详解】考查it作形式主语。“做某事是没用的”是固定句型“it is no use doing sth.”，其中it作形式主语，动名词短语是真正主语；“告诉”是动词“tell”，动名词形式为telling；“他”是人称代词宾格“him”，作宾语。故答案为It is no use telling him。 第三节     书面表达（满分15分） 56．请以“The craftsman I am proud of（我引以为豪的匠人）”为题写一篇英语短文。内容不少于70个词, 文中不得出现具体的人名、校名等个人信息, 否则不予以评分。请结合以下要点: （1）你引以为豪的匠人是谁?   （2）你为什么对他/她感到自豪? （3）你从他/她身上学到什么? ____________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The craftsman I am proud of The craftsman I admire and feel proud of is an old sugar-figure artist in my neighborhood. Every time he starts to make a sugar-figure, he focuses completely. With a small spoon in hand, he skillfully pours the melted sugar onto a smooth board, creating vivid animals or characters in a short time. Despite the meager income, he has never given up this traditional craft. From him, I’ve learned the true meaning of craftsmanship: loving what you do and being committed to it. His passion and perseverance inspire me to stay true to my dreams and work hard to achieve them, no matter how tough the journey may be. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生介绍一位引以为豪的匠人，说明原因以及从他/她身上学到什么。 【详解】1.词汇积累 钦佩：admire→ speak well of 开始：start→ begin 生动的，逼真的：vivid→ lifelike 激励，鼓舞：inspire→ encourage 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With a small spoon in hand, he skillfully pours the melted sugar onto a smooth board, creating vivid animals or characters in a short time. 拓展句：With a small spoon in hand, he skillfully pours the melted sugar onto a smooth board, which enables him to create vivid animals or characters in a short time. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The craftsman I admire and feel proud of is an old sugar-figure artist in my neighborhood. (运用了省略关系词的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】His passion and perseverance inspire me to stay true to my dreams and work hard to achieve them, no matter how tough the journey may be. (运用了no matter how引导让步状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $