新版沪教七上教材改编题- 【一战成名新中考】2026英语中考必考知识点题组特训

Unit 1 Friendship Reading 语篇填空 What is your new friend like? Chen Ming, 13 8:00 p.m. I love my new school! I have made a lot of new friends there. Li Hua is one of 1. them(they). Li Hua is 2. helpful(help) and patient. He is also good at maths. When I meet difficult maths 3. problems(problem), I turn to him for help. When something interesting 4. happens(happen) to me, I share my happiness with him. When one of us feels sad, we tell 5. the other one and this makes us feel better. We really like doing things together. Li Hua loves playing ping-pong with me after school. “It’s fun 6. to play with a good player like you,” he says. With his help, my maths has 7. improved(improve) a lot. I am also more confident now 8. and I have the courage to try new things. My parents also tell me that I am 9. more(much) open and willing to help than before. I think this is all thanks to Li Hua. Close friends can 10. really(real) help us in our lives! My friendship 11. with Li Hua teaches me that friends count on each other for love, admiration, respect and support. Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty, understanding and trust. Focusing on the culture 语篇填空 A true friend Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs. For Wilbur, nothing in life was as important. He waited 1. patiently(patient) for the big day to come. One 2. sunny(sun) morning, Wilbur saw something move—a very small spider that looked like Charlotte. Then three more, then eight, then ten … Charlotte’s children were here at last. “I am an old friend of your 3. mother’s(mother),” said Wilbur “I am glad to see you” The little spiders were glad to see him too. One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind come 4. into the barn. As he watched, one baby spider rose into the air. “Good-bye!” it said. “Wait,” Wilbur 5. cried(cry) out. “Where are you going?” “We are 6. leaving(leace) on the warm wind.” “You can’t all go. I will have no friends,” said Wilbur. “Good-bye!” they called. “Good-bye, good-bye!” This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. He cried 7. himself(he) to sleep. When he woke up, there were three small spiders on the wall. “Hello! Three of us are staying. We like this place, 8. and we like you,” said a very small spider. It was 9. a happy day for Wilbur. And there were many more happy days. As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. He loved her 10. children(child) and grandchildren, but they could never take her place in his heart. It is not often that a true friend like her comes along. 阅读表达 A true friend Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs. For Wilbur, nothing in life was as important. He waited patiently for the big day to come. One sunny morning, Wilbur saw something move—a very small spider that looked like Charlotte. Then three more, then eight, then ten … Charlotte’s children were here at last. “I am an old friend of your mother’s,” said Wilbur “I am glad to see you” The little spiders were glad to see him too. One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind come into the barn. As he watched, one baby spider rose into the air. “Good-bye!” it said. “Wait,” Wilbur cried out. “Where are you going?” “We are leaving on the warm wind.” “You can’t all go. I will have no friends,” said Wilbur. “Good-bye!” they called. “Good-bye, good-bye!” This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. He cried himself to sleep. When he woke up, there were three small spiders on the wall. “Hello! Three of us are staying. We like this place, and we like you,” said a very small spider. It was a happy day for Wilbur. And there were many more happy days. As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. He loved her children and grandchildren, but they could never take her place in his heart. It is not often that a true friend like her comes along. 1. What was “the big day” for Wilbur? For Wilbur, he can witness Charlotte’s children from the eggs. / For Wilbur, nothing in life was as important. 2. When did Wilbur see Charlotte’s children? On a sunny morning. 3. What do you think of the sentence “This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur”? I think it means Wilbur won’t have friends any more. No one will concern him and he will be alone again. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 4. How many spiders were left on the wall when Wilbur woke up? Three small spiders 5. What do you think Wilbur is a true friend to Charlotte? Why or why not? I think Wilbur is a true friend to Charlotte. Because Wilbur is willing to take care of Charlotte’s children. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Unit 2 School life Reading 选词填空 choose usual with game seven hard eat exercise interest end My school day My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have 1. seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing 2. games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning 3. exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break 4. ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can 5. choose from. I really enjoy 6. eating there! After that, I 7. usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something 8. interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club 9. with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very 10. hard. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy 20 every minute of it. 阅读表达 My school day My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy 20 every minute of it. 1. What does Li Hua think of playing games in geography class? It’s a great way to learn knowledge. 2. How many classes does Li Hua have each day? He has seven classes each day. 3. Does Li Hua like the morning break? Why or why not? Yes, he does. Because he can do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. 4. What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break? He likes to go to the book corner to find something interesting to read. 5. What does Li Hua think of his school life? He thinks his school life is exciting and he have a good time at school. Grammar 语篇填空 Jack lives in Southampton in the UK. He 1. usually(usual) gets up at 7:45 a.m. He often meets his friends at 8:15 a.m. and walks to school with 2. them(they). School always starts at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:30 p.m. Every Monday, Jack takes part in after-school club 3. activities(activity). Back home, Jack does his homework. He and his parents usually have dinner around 7:00 p.m. They seldom eat 4. out. Jack 5. manages(manage) his time well. He never goes to bed late! Writing 语篇填空 To: Teen Life Magazine Subject: My daily life Dear Teen Life Magazine, My name is Su Wen, and I am 1.writing(write) to tell you about my daily life. I am a Grade 7 student and my school day is very busy. I start the day with a big, 2. healthy (health) breakfast at 7:20 a.m. It 3. makes(make) me feel full of energy all day. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I always listen 4. carefully(careful) in class. During the breaks between classes, I usually talk with my classmates and get 5. myself (I) ready for the next lesson. Tuesday is my favourite school day 6. because I have a drama lesson in the afternoon. It is fun 7. to learn (learn) how to put on a play. After school, I usually play football 8. with my friends. After dinner, I always help my 9. parents(parent) clean up. Then I do my homework and play 10. the piano for half an hour. I usually do some reading before I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. Thank you for reading my email. Yours sincerely, Su Wen Focusing on culture 语篇填空 Simon’s diary Dear Diary, The day didn’t begin well. We had to present our project about an Australian animal today, 1. but I left the project poster on my desk. When I 2. realized(realize) I didn’t have it, I was halfway to school. I ran home to pick up the poster and then hurried to school. Luckily, I got there in time for my 3. first(one) class, just before the teacher arrived! Our project presentation was about koalas. I gave the presentation together with David and Jenny. They are my best friends, so it’s easy 4. to work(work) with them. The presentation went 5. well(good), and our classmates really enjoyed it. Everyone loved the koala pictures on the poster! I was in 6. a great mood, and I didn’t even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I’m not good at. The weather was really nice, so I ate my lunch outside. My mum always packs a lunch box for 7. me(I). Today, I had an egg sandwich and a banana. The rest of the day flew 8. by. In the afternoon, I had Art. Our class painted different Australian 9. animals(animal) on a big wall. It’s going to look really cool when it’s 10. finished(finish). Jenny, David and I wanted to celebrate our success, so we went to the ice cream shop after school. After a rocky start, it was the best day ever! 阅读表达 Simon’s diary Dear Diary, The day didn’t begin well. We had to present our project about an Australian animal today, but I left the project poster on my desk. When I realized I didn’t have it, I was halfway to school. I ran home to pick up the poster and then hurried to school. Luckily, I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived! Our project presentation was about koalas. I gave the presentation together with David and Jenny. They are my best friends, so it’s easy to work with them. The presentation went well, and our classmates really enjoyed it. Everyone loved the koala pictures on the poster! I was in a great mood, and I didn’t even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I’m not good at. The weather was really nice, so I ate my lunch outside. My mum always packs a lunch box for me. Today, I had an egg sandwich and a banana. The rest of the day flew by. In the afternoon, I had Art. Our class painted different Australian animals on a big wall. It’s going to look really cool when it’s finished. Jenny, David and I wanted to celebrate our success, so we went to the ice cream shop after school. After a rocky start, it was the best day ever! 1. Why was Simon in a hurry this morning? Because Simon left the project poster at home, he ran home to pick it up. 2. How did the project presentation go? It went well. 3. What did Simon have for lunch today? He had an egg sandwich and a banana. 4. What did Simon do in the art class? He painted different Australian animals on a big wall. 5. Where did Simon and his friends go after school? They went to the ice cream shop. Unit 3 The seasons Reading 语篇填空 The four seasons There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features. Spring Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature wakes up after the long winter. Warm rain 1. falls(fall) on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds come back 2. from the south. Farmers begin to work 3. their(they) land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is 4. exciting(excite) to take a trip in the countryside in springtime. Summer Summer is bright and 5. noisy(noise). The weather is hot. The sun shines 6. brightly(bright) in the clear, blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach 7. and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer. Autumn Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. 8. Leaves(leaf) turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy with 9. the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year. Winter Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places 10. to sleep(sleep) through the winter. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. 阅读表达 The four seasons There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features. Spring Life begins again in spring. The snow melts, and nature wakes up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime. Summer Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines brightly in the clear, blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer. Autumn Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year. Winter Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. 1. What words best describe each of the four seasons? Life begins again in spring. Summer is bright and noisy. Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. Winter is peaceful and fun. 2. Which season is best for plants and wild animals? Why? Spring. Because it’s a time of new life and new hope. 3. What do people like to do in summer? They like to go to the beach, swim in the sea and eat ice cream or fruit in summer. 4. What may happen in autumn? List at least 2 points. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. 5. Why is autumn important for farmers? Because farmers are busy with the harvest at this time of year. Writing 语篇填空 My favourite season: summer I live in Guangzhou. My favourite season is summer. Everything is alive. The trees have a lot of green leaves, and they can help keep me cool on 1. sunny(sun) days. There are also many beautiful 2. flowers(flower) in summer. They smell 3. really (real) nice. The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! I have lots of time to do fun things. I enjoy 4.going(go) swimming with my friends. I also love going running in the park with my best friend. It is great 5. to exercise(exercise) outdoors in summer, and it is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. I like to build sandcastles there with my little sister. Summer is the best for sure! Focusing on culture 语篇填空 The 24 solar terms The months of the traditional Chinese calendar follow the moon, 1. but did you know that the calendar also follows the sun? In fact, the year is 2. divided(divide) into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. Each part 3. starts (start) with a solar term, or jieqi in Chinese. These solar terms follow the changes of the 4. seasons (season) and the weather. The “Start of Spring”, “Start of Summer”, “Start of Autumn” and “Start of Winter” divide the year into four seasons. Each of the seasons is then divided into six parts, and each part 5. lasts(last) about 15 days. The solar terms can fall 6. on different dates. They sometimes move a day or two. The 24 solar terms are very 7. useful (use) in daily life. For example, they help farmers decide when to plant 8. their (they) crops. The solar terms also play 9. an important part in traditional Chinese culture. People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes. Many of these traditions continue in our times. For example, people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes 10. to celebrate(celebrate) the “Start of Spring”. Cross-curricular connection 语篇填空 Why do we have different seasons? As our planet moves around the Sun, the light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different 1. directions(direction). This helps create the seasons. At different times of year, there is more sunlight in some places, and less sunlight in others. More sunlight 2. means(mean) longer days and warmer weather, and this is why we have spring and summer. It gets colder in autumn and winter 3. because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the Sun. The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. China is north of the equator. Here, we experience summer 4. from June to August. South of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have 5. their(they) spring when we have our autumn. The 6. hottest(hot) and the coldest parts of the world don’t have four seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are 7. called(call) the tropics. Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have 8. a rainy season and a dry season. Around the North and South Poles, there 9. are(be) only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. Unit 4 The Earth Reading 语篇填空 The amazing planet The Earth is an amazing planet! Some places are very hot, like the areas near the equator. Some are freezing cold, like 1. the North and South Poles. There are fields and mountains, rivers and seas, forests and deserts. The 2. highest(high) mountain on Earth is over 8,800 metres above sea level. 3. And the deepest part of the sea is more than 10,000 metres down. The plants on Earth are 4. wonderful(wonder) in many different ways. The tallest trees in the world can reach over 100 metres in height. The smallest plant 5. is(be) as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home to millions of 6. animals(animal). Some, like tigers and lions, live on land. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide-open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along 7. with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make our planet lovely and 8. interesting(interest). And what’s more, the Earth 9. provides(provide) us with all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is 10. our(we) home and the only planet we know that supports life. Let’s explore, learn about and take care of our home. Focusing on culture 语篇填空 Saihanba: turning desert into forest Saihanba is a forest park in the north of Hebei. It is about 400 km from Beijing. For hundreds of years, the emperors went there 1. to hunt(hunt). But in the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down many trees. Saihanba 2. slowly(slow) turned into a desert. When the forest 3. disappeared(disappear), there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found 4. an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the 5. first(one) tree planters arrived in Saihanba. The cold and dry weather made 6. their(they) work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40°C. Three generations of forest 7. workers(work) continued the hard work. Thanks 8. to them, Saihanba is green again. It is today the 9. world’s(world) biggest man-made forest. There are hundreds of millions of trees there. The forest 10. helps(help) provide the capital with clean water, and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area now. 阅读表达 Saihanba: turning desert into forest Saihanba is a forest park in the north of Hebei. It is about 400 km from Beijing. For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. But in the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40°C. Three generations of forest workers continued the hard work. Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. It is today the world’s biggest man-made forest. There are hundreds of millions of trees there. The forest helps provide the capital with clean water, and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area now. 1. How did Saihanba become a desert? Forest fires and wars, and cutting down many trees make Saihanba become a desert. 2. What would happen in the Beijing area if the forest disappeared? There would be terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. 3. When did the first tree planters arrive in Saihanba? In 1962. 4. What is the function of forest? They can provide the capital with clean water, and decrease fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area. 5. Why are forests important? Please show your opinions. Because forests can produce more oxygen for people to breathe and offer more habitats for the animals to survive, it is important for all the living things on the earth. People should protect the forests and plant more trees. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Unit 5 Off to space Reading 语篇填空 Flying to the Moon 1 October 2053 I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the 1. first(one) students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait! The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take 2. us(we) about three days to get there. The gravity in space is very weak, 3. so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds —we’ll sleep in sleeping bags. We need to tie the sleeping bag 4. to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day. When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. The Moon has much 5. weaker(weak) gravity than the Earth. A person 6. weighs(weigh) much less on the Moon, so we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit 7. to help(help) me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. That also means there 8. is(be) no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits. The Moon is 9. a strange and mysterious place. I’m going to take as many 10. photos(photo) as I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip! 阅读表达 Flying to the Moon 1 October 2053 I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait! The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about three days to get there. The gravity in space is very weak, so we’ll all be floating② around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds —we’ll sleep in sleeping bags. We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day. When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth. A person weighs much less on the Moon, so we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits. The Moon is a strange and mysterious place. I’m going to take as many photos as I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip! 1. When will the spaceship leave the Earth? At 9:00 a. m. 2. How far is it from the Earth to the Moon? Around 380,000 kilometers. 3. where will the writer sleep? The writer will sleep in sleeping bag. 4. Why does the writer have to wear a spacesuit? Because it helps the writer breathe on the moon. 5. What is the writer going to do on the Moon? The writer is going to take as many photos as he can. Writing 语篇填空 Divid 2053/11/5 20:05 I hope I can travel into space with my family one day. This is what my dream trip looks like. 1. First(one), my family and I will fly out into space on a spaceship. When we get into orbit, we 2. will visit(visit) a space station. It will take us about six hours to get there. Things are very different in space. There is much less gravity, so we will have to tie 3. our(we) sleeping bags to the wall when we sleep. We will also have to wash our hands and brush our 4. teeth(tooth) in a different way. When we arrive 5. at the space station, I will first look out of the windows and enjoy the view of the Earth. After that, I would like 6. to do(do) some experiments. I 7. really(real) want to study how plants grow in space. Next, I’m going to put on a spacesuit 8. and go on a spacewalk. I really look forward to travelling into space someday—it will be 9. an amazing experience! Focusing on culture 阅读表达 Exploring Mars On 23 July 2020, China’s first Mars lander, Tianwen-1, was sent into space from Wenchang, Hainan Island. The spacecraft takes its name from an ancient poem by Qu Yuan (340–278 BCE). “Tianwen” means “Questions to Heaven” and expresses China’s determination to explore the universe. Mars has interested people for thousands of years. Around 3,000 years ago, in ancient China, people already knew about the planet and began to study how it moved in the sky. However, it was difficult to find out more about it before the 20th century. Thanks to the work of scientists, we have learnt a lot about Mars. Spacecraft like Tianwen-1 will help us find out more about our red neighbour. After travelling more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 reached the red planet on 10 February 2021. The craft circled around the planet for three months before landing on the surface on 15 May. There, it released a 240-kilogram rover named Zhurong. During the next 100 days, Zhurong drove 1,000 metres on the planet’s surface and continued its travel. It took photos of Mars and studied different kinds of rocks, and then it sent the information back to the Earth. The success of Tianwen-1 is only the beginning of China’s Mars exploration programme. Maybe one day Chinese astronauts will visit Mars. 1. When did China send the first Mars lander? On 23 July 2020. 2. Who does the spacecraft take the name from? Qu Yuan. 3. What will Spacecraft like Tianwen-1 help us do? They can help us find out more about the Mars. 4. What did Zhurong do during the next 100 days? It drove 1,000 metres on the planet’s surface, took photos and studied different kinds of rocks, then it sent the information back to the Earth. 5. What can you do to explore the Mars? Please write down your idea. I think I should study hard to master more knowledge, especially the space knowledge. I also will focus on the latest news about space by surfing the internet, reading professional journals and newspaper. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Unit 6 Travelling around Reading 阅读表达 A guide to Shanghai In Shanghai, East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. When you visit the city, you can explore famous places and see China’s past and present. Here are three of Shanghai’s best tourist spots. Xintiandi Xintiandi is famous for its shikumen buildings from the 19th century. These buildings are a mix of traditional Chinese and western styles. Today, the area is a very popular tourist spot, with lots of restaurants and shops. You can also visit the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Xintiandi, and there is a large museum there. You can learn a lot about the history of the CPC if you go inside. The Bund The Bund is where old meets new. Look west, and you will see many old western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you will see skyscrapers. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky. Yu Garden Yu Garden, or Yuyuan, is in the centre of the old city. This garden is over 400 years old. If you enjoy history and culture, you will love this place. Inside, there are many beautiful traditional buildings. You can also buy local food and gifts there. 1. Why are the buildings in Xintiandi so famous? Because they are a mix of traditional Chinese and western styles. 2. Where can you learn a lot about the history of the CPC? In a large museum. 3. What can you see in the east of the Bund? Many old western-style buildings. 4. How old is the Yu Garden? Over 400 years. / It’s over 400 years ole. 5. Which tourist spot in the travel guide would you most like to visit? Why? I like Yu Garden best. Because there are many beautiful traditional buildings, I am really interested in traditional Chinese cultures. It’s very amazing. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Grammar 补全对话 A: Hi, William. 1. What are you going to do this weekend? B: I’m going to Shenzhen. Can you recommend some places to go? A: If you want to relax in the sun, you can go to the beach. Shenzhen has a lot of beautiful beaches. You can make sandcastles or swim in the sea. You can also go to the amusement parks in Shenzhen. If you are brave enough, you should try the roller coasters there. B: 2. That sounds good!/Sounds great. I’ve checked the weather report, and it says it will be rainy on Saturday and Sunday. A: 3. I see. If it is rainy, you can go shopping. There are many fancy shopping malls. You can also try some local food. B: That’s a good idea! 4. Can I take public transport everywhere? A: Of course you can. Public transport is fine if you stay in the city centre. If you want to go to tourist spots outside the city, you can rent a car. B: Thank you for your advice. A: 5. You’re welcome. Writing 语篇填空 A local’s guide to Hangzhou Welcome to my hometown—Hangzhou. It is a city with a long history, 1. amazing(amaze) views and delicious food. There are a lot of things 2. to see(see) and do here. West Lake is 3. a must-see spot in Hangzhou. The lake is to the west of the old city centre. It is on the UNESCO World Heritage List because 4. of its long history and beautiful landscape. 5. If you go there, you will see the mountains and parks around the lake. There are also many historic sites, such as the Yuewang Temple. It was 6. built(build) in memory of the famous general Yue Fei. Hangzhou is famous for 7. its(it) local food. You should try some traditional Zhejiang 8. dishes(dish) like Xiaoshan chicken. If you come to Hangzhou, I am sure you will love this beautiful city at 9. first(one) sight. Focusing on culture 语篇填空 World Heritage Sites in Asia There are over 1,000 World Heritage Sites around the world. Some of them are 1. natural(nature), and some are man-made. We protect these places because they are very special 2. and important to world culture. There are almost 300 heritage sites in Asia. China has the second 3. largest(large) number of heritage sites in the world. Here are two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia. Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China Dunhuang is 4. a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures 5. met(meet) and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see 6. amazing(amaze) artworks if you go inside. Many of the paintings show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal is one of the most wonderful 7. buildings(building) in the world. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century in memory of 8. his(he) wife. Beautiful white stone 9. covers(cover) the walls, and there is a long pool in front of the building. If you visit the Taj Mahal on a clear day, you 10. will see(see) its reflection in the water. If you travel around Asia, you must visit these amazing World Heritage Sites! 阅读表达 World Heritage Sites in Asia There are over 1,000 World Heritage Sites around the world. Some of them are natural, and some are man-made. We protect these places because they are very special and important to world culture. There are almost 300 heritage sites in Asia. China has the second largest number of heritage sites in the world. Here are two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia. Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see amazing artworks if you go inside. Many of the paintings show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century in memory of his wife. Beautiful white stone covers the walls, and there is a long pool in front of the building. If you visit the Taj Mahal on a clear day, you will see its reflection in the water. If you travel around Asia, you must visit these amazing World Heritage Sites! 1. Why do people protect World Heritage Sites? Because they are very special and important to world culture. 2. How many heritage sites are there in Asia? Almost 300. 3. What became China’s western gateway to the world? Dunhuang. 4. When was the Taj Mahal built? In the 17th century 5. Which of the two World Heritage Sites in the introduction do you want to visit first? Why? I prefer to visit Mogao Caves first. Because it is more important in my heart, I can enjoy a lot of beautiful paintings and learn about the knowledge. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Unit 7 Fun after school Reading 语篇填空 The Clubs Fair Li Na and Liu Wei are new students at Yangguang Junior High School. Last month, they went to the Clubs Fair. The fair was very crowded, but it was also a lot of fun. 1. First(one), Li Na and Liu Wei learnt about the Rocket Club. “Our club will teach you how to design and build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,” a boy said. “Watch!” He took 2. a rocket and launched it. The rocket took off into the sky and disappeared. Li Na and Liu Wei were very 3. surprised(surprise). A girl 4. suddenly(sudden) shouted, “Watch out!” A moment later, a toy plane quickly flew past Li Na and Liu Wei. “I’m so sorry!” said the girl. “It’s a cool plane, isn’t it? It 5. runs(run) on solar power.” “It’s amazing! Which club are you in?” asked Li Na. “The Solar Power Club, of course! We build all kinds of wonderful 6. machines(machine). They get their energy from the sun.” The girl then passed the remote control to Li Na. “It is fun 7. to fly(fly) the plane around the sports ground!” said Li Na. “Wow, look at those beautiful paper-cuts over there,” Liu Wei said excitedly. Li Na turned around and looked at the Craft Club’s table. A member of the club started telling them about 8. their(they) club activities, “If you join our club, you 9. will learn(learn) how to cut paper into many different pretty shapes. Would you like to have a try?” Li Na and Liu Wei were very excited 10. about those clubs. “I want to join all the clubs!” said Li Na. “Me too!” said Liu Wei. 阅读表达 The Clubs Fair Li Na and Liu Wei are new students at Yangguang Junior High School. Last month, they went to the Clubs Fair. The fair was very crowded, but it was also a lot of fun. First, Li Na and Liu Wei learnt about the Rocket Club. “Our club will teach you how to design and build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,” a boy said. “Watch!” He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket took off into the sky and disappeared. Li Na and Liu Wei were very surprised. A girl suddenly shouted, “Watch out!” A moment later, a toy plane quickly flew past Li Na and Liu Wei. “I’m so sorry!” said the girl. “It’s a cool plane, isn’t it? It runs on solar power.” “It’s amazing! Which club are you in?” asked Li Na. “The Solar Power Club, of course! We build all kinds of wonderful machines. They get their energy from the sun.” The girl then passed the remote control to Li Na. “It is fun to fly the plane around the sports ground!” said Li Na. “Wow, look at those beautiful paper-cuts over there,” Liu Wei said excitedly. Li Na turned around and looked at the Craft Club’s table. A member of the club started telling them about their club activities, “If you join our club, you will learn how to cut paper into many different pretty shapes. Would you like to have a try?” Li Na and Liu Wei were very excited about those clubs. “I want to join all the clubs!” said Li Na. “Me too!” said Liu Wei. 1. When did Li Na and Liu Wei go to the Clubs Fair? Last month 2. What surprised Li Na and Liu Wei at the Rocket Club? A boy launched a rocket, then the rocket took off into the sky and disappeared. 3. What did Li Na and Liu Wei see at the Craft Club’s table? Some beautiful paper-cuts 4. How did Li Na and Liu Wei feel about attending the Clubs Fair? They feel excited about those clubs. 5. What club do you join at school? What can you learn from it? I am in dancing club at school. In the club we usually practice dancing to prepare some important programs. I learn that we are a team, we need to help each other and improve our ability. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Focusing on culture 语篇填空 Special days at school Sports Day at Hillside Primary School Our school is in Norwich, England. We have Sports Day at school 1. in June. It’s 1. a day for all the family. We have races for dads, mums and teachers. We compete in different 1. traditional(tradition) races on Sports Day. I love the sack race. You stand in a sack 1. and jump to the finishing line. It’s a fun event! I like the egg and spoon race too. The eggs fall off the spoons. 1. Luckily(luchky) the eggs are hard! The School Fête at Little Hampton Primary School Our school is in Melbourne, Australia. Our annual school fête is in November. It’s a fantastic day. The school is open to family and 1. friends(friend). You can do great activities for one or two dollars. You can buy cakes, books, and toys too. Last year, my mum 1. baked(bake) apple pies for the fête, and they were very popular. The school uses the money for books, computers, and sports equipment. We also collect money for charity at the fête. 1. My(I) maths teacher has got a tractor. It’s very big. He 1. gives(give) tractor rides at the fête. It’s great! You can try horse riding too. It’s my 1. sister’s(sister) favourite activity! 阅读表达 Special days at school Sports Day at Hillside Primary School Our school is in Norwich, England. We have Sports Day at school in June. It’s a day for all the family. We have races for dads, mums and teachers. We compete in different traditional races on Sports Day. I love the sack race. You stand in a sack and jump to the finishing line. It’s a fun event! I like the egg and spoon race too. The eggs fall off the spoons. Luckily the eggs are hard! The School Fête at Little Hampton Primary School Our school is in Melbourne, Australia. Our annual school fête is in November. It’s a fantastic day. The school is open to family and friends. You can do great activities for one or two dollars. You can buy cakes, books, and toys too. Last year, my mum baked apple pies for the fête, and they were very popular. The school uses the money for books, computers, and sports equipment. We also collect money for charity at the fête. My maths teacher has got a tractor. It’s very big. He gives tractor rides at the fête. It’s great! You can try horse riding too. It’s my sister’s favourite activity! 1. When is Sports Day at Hillside Primary School? In June. 2. What races does the writer like at Hillside Primary School? The sack race and the egg and spoon race. 3. Who is the school fête open to at Little Hampton Primary School? Family and friends. 4. What can you do on school fête? I can do great activities and buy cakes, books, and toys. 5. Which of the two special days would you like to have at your school? Why? I would like to have the school fête at my school. Because I can take part in great activities and buy some useful and interesting things. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby Reading 语篇填空 Stamps have stories to tell Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different 1. countries(country). I 2. developed(develop) this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is 3. a stamp collector, and he owns thousands of stamps. Some of them are valuable, so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white gloves 4. to protect(protect) his stamps! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help 5. him(he) take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories 6. about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite because it was my 7. first(one) one. My grandpa bought it for me. “These buildings 8. were built(build) hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, 9. but they built them without using a single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in 10. traditional(tradition) Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture. Thank you for listening! Any questions? Writing 语篇填空 My collection—chocolate wrappers My hobby is a bit unusual. I have a collection of over 100 different chocolate wrappers 1. from all over the world. I 2. started(start) collecting them when I was 8. One day, my father came back from 3. a trip to Europe, and he gave me two bars of chocolate. The wrappers were very beautiful, so I decided 4. to keep(keep) them. This is how I started my collection. My collection 5. includes(include) wrappers in different shapes, sizes and colours, and I 6. really(real) like those with unusual patterns and designs. Two years ago, my friend Helen gave me my favourite chocolate wrappers. They are special 7. because each wrapper has an interesting sentence on it. Our favourite is “The sky is full of stars and there is room for 8. them(they) all to shine.” There are three reasons why I collect chocolate wrappers. Firstly, I love chocolate. 9.Secondly(two), they are often very pretty. Finally, they make me think of happy 10. moments(moment) in life together with family and friends. I guess you can say that I collect sweet memories. Focusing on culture 阅读表达 The Eden Project, Cornwall, UK The Eden Project has an amazing collection of plants. These plants are from different parts of the world. There is a collection of food plants, and the Eden Project also has a collection of other useful plants, like bamboo. If you visit, you can also see their collection of exotic plants. The plant in the picture on the left is from the rainforests of Indonesia. The plant can grow up to 3 metres tall and about 1 metre across. When it flowers, it produces a strong smell to attract insects. It’s a very special plant! The plant in the picture on the right is from Borneo and Sumatra. It has special cups. When insects fall in the cups, the plant eats the insect. It is a meat-eating plant. The British Museum, London, UK The British Museum has a collection of things from different parts of the world: China, Greece, Egypt, Mexico, Italy, etc. The Rosetta Stone is a must-see object in the museum. It’s a big, flat stone with ancient writing on it. It says the same things written in two languages—Egyptian and Greek. This stone helps us understand Egyptian hieroglyphics and learn about ancient cultures. It’s like a treasure that unlocked a secret code! You can see animals at the British Museum too. For example, there are mummies of real cats. They are part of the mummy collection in the ancient Egypt room. Some of them are from the 1st century BCE. 1. What kind of collections can you see at the Eden Project? You can see a collections of food plants, useful plants and exotic plants. 2. Why is the titan arum special? Because its flower can produce a strong smell to attract insects. 3. Where are the collections in the British Museum from? China, Greece, Egypt, Mexico, Italy, etc. 4. What is a must-see object in the museum? The Rosetta Stone 5. What another famous place did you go? Please share your experience. Last summer, I had a chance to climb the Great Wall. Although my body was tried, I was happy to finish it. When I was at the peak, I knew that everything was meaningful. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) Cross-curricular connection 语篇填空 Money in different forms Over the years, people have used different forms of money as 1. a way to trade or save. Seashells Generally, people think the 2. first(one) form of money was seashells. Shells were 3. used(use) about 3,000 years ago in some East Asian countries like China and some countries in Africa. Shells were considered a good 4. choice(choose) because they were easy to carry, similar in size and lasted a long time. Coins Then, people developed 5. skills(skill) for making metal things, and metal coins appeared. Metal coins were made of bronze, iron, gold or silver. The 6. earliest(early) metal coins were gold coins from Lydia, which were used around 600 BCE. Coins had different shapes. For example, in ancient China, people had daobi (knife coins), fangkongqian (round coins with a square hole in the centre), etc. Paper money The first known paper money 7. appeared(appear) in China during the Song dynasty, which is called jiaozi. The paper was a promise 8. to pay(pay) a certain amount of money. Six centuries later (in the 1600s), banks in Europe started to give 9. out paper money. Paper money became common in almost all currencies, and it is still 10. widely(wide) used. Digital money These days, people are used to paying for things electronically. Now many countries are developing digital currencies. Money is used in a new form. Appendices Grammar review Unit 1 Wh-questions 补全对话 A: I just talked to Su Hua. B: 1. Who is Su Hua? A: He is my cousin and he is 12 years old now. B: 2. Where does he live? A: He lives in London. B: How does he go to school? A: 3. By bike. He likes riding his bike to school. B: How long are his school days? A: About eight hours. B: 4. What are his hobbies?/What’s his favirate sports?/What does he like doing?... A: Swimming and playing basketball. He also likes watching football. B: Which team does he like? A: Liverpool. B: Why does he like Liverpool? A: 5. Because the players are very good./… Unit 3 Adjectives 语篇填空 The climate in Shenyang is 1. known (know) for its seasonal extremes of weather. Let’s have a look at what the weather is like in each season. Winter in Shenyang is cold, dry and windy, 2. but it is also the best time for skiing. The city is a popular destination for 3. skiers (skier) during winter. Although it is usually cold in winter, as soon as spring arrives, the temperatures go up 4. quickly (quick). The weather is nice and warm, with temperatures around 20℃ on 5. sunny days in May. Summer lasts 6. from June to August. It is rather hot with a lot of rain showers. During this rainy season, it is usually difficult to know if it’s going to rain, so it’s best to keep 7. an umbrella in your bag! In Autumn, the weather is sunny nearly every day. It is a good time of the year 8. to visit (visit) Shenyang. Unit 4 Using there is / are 语篇填空 There are many different kinds of pollution. Most people know 1. about air pollution and water pollution, but nowadays, there 2. are(be) also a lot of talk about plastic pollution. Every year, at least 8 million tons of plastic end up in the sea. Today, there aren’t 3. more(many) pieces of plastic floating around than there are stars in the Milky Way. In fact, there aren’t any parts of the world’s sea that aren’t 4. polluted (pollute) by plastic. Plastic pollution can be very 5. harmful (harm). There are many kinds of sea animals that get ill or even die 6. because/as/since they eat plastic. As you can see, plastic pollution is 7. a serious problem. Are there any 8. ways(way) to stop it? Well, we can try 9. to clean(clean) up the sea. In the long run, however, there isn’t just one solution: we must use less plastic! Remember, there is only one Earth, so we have to try 10. our (we) best to protect it. Unit 7 The simple past 语篇填空 The Science Club started a new project at the 1. beginning (begin) of the term. Last Saturday, Mr Wang told us 2. to introduce(introduce) the project to the whole school, so the club members had a meeting. We 3. decided (decide) that I would give the presentation. I thought a lot about 4. our(we) goals and activities, and then I wrote a presentation script. Two weeks later, I gave the presentation in front of all the 5. students (student) and teachers, and Mr Wang praised me afterwards. Unit 8 Personal pronouns and possessives 语篇填空 My name is Liu Lei. I have two sisters. They are both 1. older (old) than me. My sister Liu Xin likes collecting 2. stamps (stamp). Look, these beautiful ones are 3. hers (she). My other 4. sister’s(sister) name is Liu Min. She 5. enjoys (enjoy) collecting sports T-shirts, and she has a lot of them. She 6. usually (usual) gives me her old clothes when she gets tired of them. Her father likes collecting dictionaries, and he encourages her 7. to look (look) up the difficult words in his dictionaries. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $